(共47张PPT)
Words:
middle emperor raising flag landscape attraction watchtower wonder underground lie shape cave hang point upwards
hire eastern south-east location
Phrases:
in the middle of
Patterns:
With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit.
Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.
It is one of the wonders of the world.
It lies on the two sides of Lijiang River.
Which city is it
Beijing is in the North of China.
Guilin is in the South of China.
Read the passage and get more information about these two cities.
Read the first passage Welcome to Beijing and finish the following tasks.
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
Paragraph 4
Paragraph 5
The Great wall
The Tian’anmen Square
The Forbidden City
The Summer Palace
General introduction of Beijing
Read the first passage quickly and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Task 1
The Palace Museum is ________ in the middle of Beijing. It is also called ________________. The ________ of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to _____ there. It was __________ a museum in 1925. There are _________ buildings and ____________ in the museum.
located
emperors
turned into
the Palace Museum
the Forbidden City
wonderful
art treasures
Read carefully and fill in the blanks.
Task 2
live
指代前文提到的事物
Tian’anmen square is next to ___________
________. It’s the ______ city square in the world. Many tourists like to ______ there early in the morning to watch __________________________.
the Palace
biggest
gather
Tian’anmen Square
Museum
the raising of the national flag
指代前文提到的事物
The Summer Palace is located in the __________ of Beijing. It is a ___________
__________ in a natural landscape.
The emperors used to spend
___________ there.
north-west
large Chinese
the summer
the Summer Palace
garden set
指代前文提到的事物
The Great Wall runs for __________
__________ across ________ China, with ____________ every few hundred metres. The wall was first built ______________
_____ ago. It is one of the _______ of the world.
over 6,000
northern
watchtowers
more than 2,000
wonders
the Great Wall
kilometers
years
指代前文提到的事物
Finish the mind map.
Beijing
the Palace Museum
Tian’anmen Square
the Summer Palace
the Great Wall
The emperors ____ there.
(2)It ________ a museum in 1925.
(1)It is the _______ city square in the world.
(2)You can watch the _______ of the national flag.
It is a garden of ________ landscape for the _______ to ______ summer.
(1)It runs for ____ 6000 kilometres.
(2)It is one of the _______ of the world.
lived
became
biggest
raising
natural
emperors
over
wonders
spend
Task 3
emperor (line 6)
attraction (line 18)
wonder (line 21)
lie (line 27)
cave (line 34)
hire (line 40)
a. pay some money to use something for a short time
b. the ruler of a country or several countries
c. a large hole in the side of a hill or under the ground
d. something that fills you with surprise
e. an interesting place to go
f. be in a place
Millie does not know some of the words in the articles. Help her match the words on the left with the meanings on the right. (P 10)
B1
Task 4
place
dynasties
museum
summer
raising
gather
wonders
Kevin is asking Daniel about plete their conversation with the words in the box. (P 10)
B2
dynasties gather museum palace raising summer wonders
Read the second passage All about Guilin and finish the following tasks.
Read the second passage quickly and get the main idea of each paragraph.
Task 1
Paragraph 1
Paragraph 2
Paragraph 3
The city
The Reed Flute Cave
The Lijing River
Guilin is in eastern China.
Guilin is famous for its beautiful landscape.
The Reed Flute Cave is in the south-east of Guilin.
You can find amazing rocks inside the Reed Flute Cave.
You can take a boat trip along the Lijiang River.
You need to buy a bicycle to ride around the countryside.
B3
southern
north-west
hire
(P 11)
Task 2
Answer the questions.
Whose home is in Guilin
Where is Guilin
Why do many visitors come and visit Guilin
Where is the Reed Flute Cave
What’s special in the cave
What is the cave praised as
Mei Fang’s home is in Guilin.
Because of Guilin’s fantastic landscape.
It is in the north-west of Guilin.
It is in southern China and it lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.
There are many rocks in unusual shapes in the cave.
The “Art Palace of Nature”.
Task 3
Guilin is a very ________ city in ________ China. It lies ________________ the Lijiang River.
All around the city,
mountains stand ________________.
beautiful
on the two sides of
in different shapes
southern
Task 4
Read carefully and fill in the blanks.
指代前文提到的事物
In the _________ of the city is the Reed Flute Cave. In this ___________ cave, there are so many _____ in _______ shapes.
north-west
underground
rocks
unusual
It is great fun _______________
along the Lijiang River. It is also ________ to ____ a bicycle and
_____ around the countryside.
to take a boat trip
hire
ride
popular
it 作形式主语,代替不定式短语
Guilin
Para. 1 The beauty of Guilin
Para. 2 The Reed Flute Cave
Para. 3 The Lijiang River
(1) It _____ on the two sides of the____________.
(2) Manys visitors ______there because of its _________ landscape.
lies
fantastic
There are so many rocks in _______ shapes, some ______ down, and others point ________.
The cave is praised as the __________________.
unusual
hang
upwards
Art Palace of Nature
It is popular to _____ a boat or _____ a
bicycle to ______ around Lijiang.
take
hire
Lijiang River
visit
travel
Finish the mind map.
Task 5
Our country is so beautiful. You can’t imagine how amazing it is unless you see the scenery.
1. in the middle of
2. art treasures
3. be worth a visit
4. across northern China
5. in different shapes
6. be praised as
在 ... 的中部
艺术珍品
值得参观
横跨中国北部
不同的形状
被誉为
1. It runs for over 6,000 kilometres across northern China, with watchtowers every few hundred metres.
2. It is one of the wonders of the world.
3. It’s very important to remember this number.
4. My father has been to Lijiang. It is an ancient town.
它在中国北部地区绵延6000多公里,每隔几百米就设有瞭望塔。
它是世界的奇迹之一。
记住这个数字很重要。
我爸爸去过丽江,那是一个古镇。
1. The emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties used to live there.
I used to have a rest for lunch break.
我以前午饭后要午休。
I used to live in London.
我过去住在伦敦。
used to do sth.: something happened continuously or frequently during a period in the past “过去常常做某事”
be used to do sth.“被用来做某事”,为被动语态。
对比 used to do sth & be used to do sth.
Pencil is used to write and draw a painting.
笔可以用来写字和画画。
Computer can be used to do a lot of work now.
电脑可用来做许多事。
2. It was turned into a museum in 1925.
was turned into “被变成为……”
turn…into “把……变成……”
I turn the plastic bottle into a vase.
我把这个塑料瓶做成了花瓶。
The factory was turned into a big park in 2010.
工厂在2010年被改造成一个大公园。
With引导的介词短语常在句中作状语,此处为原因状语。
With the floor wet and dirty, we had to stay outside.
由于地板又湿又脏,我们只好呆在外面。
With a lot of work to do, he isn’t allowed to go out.
他有很多工作要做,所以没出门。
3. With wonderful buildings and art treasures inside, it is well worth a visit.
be well worth: to be important or useful to have or do “非常值得”
常见搭配:be well worth sth./doing sth.
The book is well worth reading.
这本书很值得一读。
The movie was well worth seeing.
这部电影是值得一看。
4. Many tourists like to gather there early in the morning to watch the raising of the national flag.
raise: to move or lift something to a higher position, place, or level 抬起举起
V-ing形式: raising
Raise your hand if you know the right answer.
如果你知道正确答案请举起你的手。
He raised the window and leaned out.
他把窗户推上去后探出身子。
5. It is one of the wonders of the world.
Mount Qomolangma is a natural wonder of the world.
珠穆朗玛峰是个世界自然奇迹。
We spent a week visiting the wonders of Ancient Greek civilization.
我们花了一周时间游览古希腊文明的奇观。
wonder: n. an object that causes a feeling of great surprise and admiration
“奇迹;奇观;奇事”
6. It lies on the two sides of the Lijiang River.
lie: v. if a town, village, etc lies in a particular place, it is in that place
“位于,坐落在”
The town lies in a small wooded valley.
该镇坐落于一个林木茂盛的山谷中。
The town lies on the coast.
这个小镇位于海滨。
lie: n. something that you say or write that you know is untrue “撒谎,谎言”
You can trust him because he never tells lies.
你可以信任他,因为他从不说谎。
Jenny’s face will turn red when she tells lies.
詹妮一说谎脸就红。
I’ve had enough of your lies.
我已经听够了你的谎言。
7. Many visitors come and visit Guilin because of its fantastic landscape.
He walked slowly because of his injured leg.
因为腿受伤了他走的很慢。
The flight was delayed because of bad weather.
由于恶劣的天气航班取消了。
I can’t sleep because I had a quarrel with my sister.
我睡不着觉是因为我和妹妹吵架了。
because of: used before a noun or noun phrase to say that sb./sth. is the reason for something 后加名词或名词短语
because 后加原因状语从句
underground: adj. below the surface of the earth 地下的
underground 还可作名词,表示“地铁”。
8. In this underground cave, it is amazing that …
There is an underground car park here.
这儿有个地下车库。
I always go to school by underground.
我经常坐地铁上学。
Tips for teacher
Let the word fly 板块是帮助学生学
习一些一词多义、熟词生义的词汇。
通过此环节,学生可以对一些常见词
的用法、意思有一个透彻的了解。
Tell the meanings of “lie” :
He broke his leg and had to lie all the time.
There lies a small town at the foot of the
mountain.
Obviously he was lying.
The town lay in ruins (废墟) after a heavy
bombardment(轰炸).
v. 躺; 卧;平躺; 平卧
v. 位于, 坐落在
v. 说谎; 撒谎
v. 处于, 保持(某种状态)
lie 用法小结:
lie vi. 说谎,撒谎
lie---lied---lied---lying
n. 谎言,谎话
tell a lie; a white lie 善意的谎言
lie vi. 1)卧,躺,平放在某处;
2)保持在某种状态;
3)位于
lie---lay---lain---lying
I. Translate the following phrases and sentences.
the capital of China
the Forbidden City
the emperors of the Ming and Qing dynasties
It was turned into a museum in 1925.
gather there early
watch the raising of the national flag
中国首都
紫禁城
明朝和清朝的皇帝们
它在1925年被改变成一个博物馆。
早早地聚在那里
观看升国旗
7. a large Chinese garden set in a natural landscape
8. lie on the two sides of the Lijiang River
9. rocks in unusual shapes
10. ride around…
11. take a boat trip along the Lijiang River
坐落在漓江的两岸
奇形怪状的岩石
骑车观光……
乘船游览漓江
一个建筑在自然风景区的庞大的中国式园林
II. 根据汉语补全句子,每空词数不限。
1. 南京位于长江两岸。
Nanjing ____________________ the
Yangtze River.
2. 这个电影院将被改为博物馆。
The cinema will _____________ a
museum.
3.他视力不好,算不上是一个出色的射手。
He was not a particularly good shot ___________ his poor eyesight.
lies on the two sides of
be turned into
because of
Homework
1. Learn the new words and phrases
by heart after class.
2. Read the articles on page 1 of
Learning English. The more you read,
the faster and better you’ll understand.
3. Preview Grammar on pages 12-14.