(共27张PPT)
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Section A 1
1a-2d
post office
office
supermarket
park
pay phone
bank
hotel
restaurant
road
street
avenue [' v nju:]
highway
police
police station
hospital
bridge
library
1. post office ___
2. police station ____
3. hotel ____
4. restaurant ___
5. bank____
6. hospital___
7. street ____
8. pay phone ___
9. park ___
f
a
e
i
c
b
h
g
d
1a . Match
1. post office ___
2. police station ____
3. hotel ____
4. restaurant ___
5. bank____
6. hospital___
7. street ____
8. pay phone ___
9. park ___
f
a
e
i
c
b
h
g
d
1b. Listen and circle
Is there a hospital
near here
Yes, there is. It's
on Bridge Street.
1c. Pairwork
school
pay phone
Bridge Street
park
bank
library
hotel
hospital
supermarket
-Where's the …
-It's …
Practice
4
6
2
3
5
2a. Match the sentences with the pictures.
1
The police station is ________ the
restaurant and the hospital.
2. The park is ____________ the bank.
3. The hospital is ____ Bridge Street.
4. The pay phone is _______ the
post office.
5. The restaurant is ___________ the
post office.
6. The hotel is _______ the police station.
2b. Listen and fill in the blanks
with the words in the box.
next to
in front of
between
behind
across from
on
between
across from
on
in front of
next to
behind
A: Where is the hospital
B: It’s next to the supermarket. Where is the hotel
C: It’s in front of the bank. Where’s…
D: …
Groupwork
根据图片提示补全对话。
—Where ___ the driver
—She is ____________ the bus.
—Where is Kitty
—She sits ________ Sandy.
.
—___ _____ a beside table in
the bedroom
—Yes, _____ __. It’s ________
the bed and the armchair.
is
Is there
in the front of
next to
there is
Practice
between
--It's next to the police station.
--Where is the hospital
2c. Pairwork
A: Where’s the bank
B: It’s ….
A: Where’s the hotel
B: It’s … the post
office.
A: Where’s the pay
phone
B: It’s … the post
office.
A: Where’s the park
B: It’s … the hotel.
A: Where’s the post
office
B: It’s … the hotel.
There’s a school in the picture. It’s______ School Street. There is a book store _______ the school. The bank is ______ _____ the school. The pay phone is _________ the school and the hospital.
The post office is ______ ______ the school. There is a supermarket _____ ____ ____ the park.
on
behind
next to
between
across from
in front of
Exercise
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well,I'm new in town. Is there a bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It's on Center Street. It's across from the park.
Tony: Oh … where's Center Street
Linda: It's not too far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that's great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
2d. Role-play the conversation.
(一)语法 there be 句型的用法
1.there be 句型表示“某地有某物”, 其结构为:
“There be + 某物/ 人 + 某地、某时”, 否定句
是在be 之后加not, 疑问句是把be提到句首。
其中be动词的单复数形式与最靠近的主语在
数上保持一致。即就近原则。其回答为:
Yes, there is/are. 或No, there isn't/aren't.
There be 相关句型:
There are two pears on the table.
否定句
一般疑问句
肯否回答
对划线部分提问
There aren't two pears on the table.
Are there two pears on the table
Yes, there are. No, there aren't.
1
2
3
1.How many pears are there on the table
2.What's on the table
3.Where are two pears
there be 和have都可译为汉语里的“有”,但有区别:
含义不同。
there be 结构表示的是“某地有某物/人”, 强调“存在关系”;
have表示“某人/ 物所有”, 强调“所属关系”。
如: There is a bus in our factory. (公共汽车不一定是属于我们工
厂所有的)
Our factory has a bus. (公共汽车是属于我们工厂所有的)
2) 句型不同。
there be 结构的句型为“Therebe + 某物/ 人 + 某地”,
否定句是把not放在be 之后, 疑问句是把be提到句首。
have句型为“某人/ 物 + have/ has +某物/人”, 否定句通常是在
have前加don't (或doesn't have),疑问句是在句首加do(第三人称
单数加does)。
There isn't a cat under the chair.
椅子下面没有一只猫。
She doesn't have two brothers.
她没有两个弟弟。
3) 当表示某物的构成和组成部分时, 用there be 和have均可。
例如:
Our school has twenty classes.
= There are twenty classes in our school.
1.There are some CDs on the desk.
(改否定句,并对划线部分提问)
2. There is a teacher in the classroom.
(改一般疑问句,并否定回答及划线提问)
There aren't any CDs on the desk.
How many CDs are there on the desk
--Is there a teacher in the classroom
--No, there isn't.
Who is in the classroom
小试身手
3. She has an eraser. (改一般疑问句, 并肯定回答)
--Does she have an eraser
--Yes, she does.
4.There ________( be) a bike under the tree.
5.There ________( be) some bikes under the tree.
6.You _________( have) a new book.
7.He _________(have) a new book.
8.There _______( be) an apple and two oranges on the table.
9.There _______( be) two oranges and an apple on the table.
is
are
have
has
is
are
总结记忆表示方位的介词。
用今天所学的介词(near, next to, in front of, behind, between…and)写五个句子,描述一下你生活中常见的居住位置。