人教版英语必修第二册 Unit 2 The Olympic Games课件（45张PPT）
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| 名称 | 人教版英语必修第二册 Unit 2 The Olympic Games课件（45张PPT） |  | |
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| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-20 15:23:37 | ||
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(共45张PPT)
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
必修二
七．A Fair Competition
Swifter，Higher and Stronger stands for the spirit of the Olympics. But 1.________(fair) is the basis of this motto.Only when you win fairly 2.____________ you and your homeland deserve the great glory. But nowadays，3.________(like) the ancient honest slave competitors，some hopeless athletes 4._____________ can’t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat，and the prize money 5._____________ (replace) the motto as their only goal.
fairness
will
unlike
who
has replaced
So，in the gymnastics event 6.________ (hold) in our city next month，one of the host’s responsibilities is to keep competitions fair. They advertised 7.________ posters outside the stadium to promise that every 8._____________(compete) is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium one after 9.________. No one can bargain on this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. It is foolish to cheat 10._________they will not be admitted to compete and will even be fined as well.
to be held
on
competitor
another
because
02拓展单词……………………………………………
[先识记]
1．regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→____________ n．规则；规章制度
2．compete vi.比赛；竞争→____________ n．竞争；比赛→____________ adj.竞争的；有竞争力的→___________ n．竞争者
3．admit vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳→_________ n．准入；入场费；承认
4．responsible adj.有责任心的→_____________ n．责任；职责
5．fool v．愚弄 n．傻瓜；愚人→_________ adj.愚蠢的；傻的
6．volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵 adj.志愿的；义务的 vt.& vi.自愿→_________ adj.自愿的；志愿的
7．advertise vt.& vi.做广告；登广告→_____________n．广告→_________ n．广告商
8．hope v．& n．希望→_______adj.充满希望的→_______adj.没有希望的；绝望的
regulation
competition
competitive
competitor
admission
responsibility
foolish
voluntary
advertisement
advertiser
hopeful
hopeless
NO.2 短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多
[核心短语]
1．_____________参加；参与
2．_____________代表；象征；表示
3．_________________每四年
4．_________________被接纳为……
5．_______________________扮演重要角色；起重要作用
6．_________也；又；还
7．____________主管；看管
8．_______________成交；达成协议
9．_________拾起；搭载；接收；(偶然)学会
10．_________________陆续地；一个接一个地
11．_____________除……外
take part in
stand for
every four years
be admitted as...
play an important role in
as well
in charge
make a bargain
pick up
one after another
apart from
有无定冠词意义不同的短语荟萃
[再运用]
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．My sister bought this T shirt at such a low price.She was really good at ___________(bargain)．
2．We attended a dinner party _________(host)by the president of the company.
3．China has made efforts for a breakthrough in the total number of gold _________ (medal)in the coming Winter Olympic Games.
4．“_________(swift)，Higher and Stronger” is the motto of the Olympic Games.
5．If you're driving at the speed of 100 kilometers an hour，you are more likely to break the speed limit and be at the risk of getting _________(fine)．
6．_________(charge)with acting dishonestly in her business，she was in low spirits.
bargaining
hosted
medals
Swifter
fined
Charged
7．A large number of ___________ from the university _________ to teach in the remote villages. Their _________ work is well worth praising.(volunteer)
8．All the excited ___________ who are relatively _____________ are _________ for the honor of winning the gold medals in the ____________．(compete)
9．______________ are supposed to be honest with the ______________．If you _________ your goods in a dishonest way，you will be fined up to 50，000 yuan. (advertise)
volunteers
volunteer
voluntary
competitors
competitive
competing
competition
Advertisers
advertisements
advertise
10．She is in a _________ situation，and she _________ that someone will come and help her get through.(hope)
11．Up till now _________ to college is gained by exam only. If you cannot pass the exam，you will not be _________ to college. (admit)
12．It was _________ of you to refer to your notes in such an important test.Stop making a ______ of yourself.(fool)
hopeless
hopes
admission
admitted
foolish
fool
13.This kindergarten is in _________ charge of a young girl.
How much do they charge _________ advertising
She is charged _________ murdering her husband.
14.I stood our class to attend the meeting, that I would take (responsible)for our class.
the
for
with
for
responsibility
Correct mistakes. (11处错误）
Yesterday I took place of Li Hua to take part in a compete , which was very competitively. One of our
competitor was admit to the top three. The lady in the charge of the competition made a bargain of the aother judges , hope that we would be given medals. We were all in high spirit, thinking that we deserved praise.
the
competition
competitive
competitors
admitted
with
other
hoping
spirits
praising
写作应用：
他承认抽烟了。 按照校规， 他应该受到惩罚。（admit, regular, deserve）
在激烈的比赛中， 所有的参赛人员都是有竞争力的。（compete）
所有的志愿者志愿去做一些义务性的工作。(volunteer, voluntary)
4.广告商为你的产品做了大量的广告。（advertise）
5. 女主人举办了许多聚会。（host）
6.这个年轻女孩代替张先生主管这个商场。她的一个顾客被控告偷窃衣服。得知真相后，她免费让那个顾客拿走了衣服。
1．compete vi.(competed，competed，competing)比赛；竞争
(1)compete in参加(比赛/竞争)
compete with/against sb.和某人比赛
compete for sth.为了……而竞争
compete with sb./sth.与……媲美，比得上
(2)competition n．比赛
competitive adj.有竞争力的
competitor n．竞争者；对手
[必考词汇细讲]
①(2017·高考全国卷Ⅲ)Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza _______________(compete)．
②Every fourth year，athletes from all over the world compete _________ the Olympic Games _________ the honor of winning.
③I want to prove that I can be just as good as，if not better than，my ___________ (compete)．
to compete
in
for
competitors
写作能力提升——语境填词
作为最年轻的参赛者，我必须和另外20名顶尖的学生在写作比赛中竞争以取得这项年度写作奖。要成为获胜者，我必须有很强的竞争力。
As the youngest ④_____________，I had to compete ⑤_________ the writing contest ⑥_____________ 20 other top students ⑦_________ the annual writing award. I must be very ⑧_____________ to be the winner.
competitor
in
against/with
for
competitive
2.admit vt.& vi.(admitted，admitted，admitting)容许；承认；接纳
(1)admit doing/having done/that...承认做了/做过……
admit sb./sth.to be...承认某人/某物是……
admit sb./sth.to/into...容许/允许某人/某物进入……
(2)be admitted to/into/as...被录取到……；被容许进入……；作为……被接受
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①She _______________(admit)to Peking University，which made her parents very happy.她被北大录取了，这使得她的父母很高兴。
②____________(admit)to British universities depends on examination results.
录取到英国大学取决于考试成绩。
was admitted
Admission
写作能力提升——一句多译/写作运用
他承认无证驾驶。
driving
having driven
that he had driven
⑥(2017·高考全国卷Ⅲ)我们学校乒乓球队正在接纳新球员。
_______________________________________________________
The table tennis team of our school is admitting new players.
3.replace vt.(replaced，replaced，replacing)取代；替换；代替；(熟词生义)把……放回原处
(1)replace...with/by...用……替换……
replace...as...取代……而成为……
(2)take the place of sb.＝take sb.'s place代替某人
in place of代替
Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.（翻译）
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①Teachers will never ______________(replace)by computers in the classroom.
②It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them _________ snacks.
写作能力提升——一句多译
找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。
③It would be difficult to find a man ______________ the present manager.
④It would be difficult to find a man ______________ the present manager.
⑤It would be difficult to find a man ___________________ the present manager.
be replaced
with/by
in place of
to replace
to take the place of
4.charge vt.& vi.(charged，charged，charging)收费；控诉；充电//n.[U]费用；主管
(1)charge(sb.)for...(向某人)收取……的费用
charge sb.with(doing)sth.控告某人(做)某事
(2)take charge of...掌管/负责……
in charge of...控制/管理……
in the charge of...受……的管理
(3)free of charge 免费
[点津]
表示“控告某人某事”还可以用accuse sb.of sth.结构。注意介词搭配的不同。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①This kindergarten is in _________ charge of a young girl.
②How much do they charge _________ advertising
③She is charged _________ murdering her husband.
写作能力提升——句型转换
④Police have charged Mr.Bell with murder.
→___________________________________(用accuse改写)
⑤Mr.Li is in charge of the class.
→____________________________________(用the class作主语改写)
the
for
with
Police have accused Mr.Bell of murder.
The class is in the charge of Mr.Li.
5.deserve vi.& vt.(deserved，deserved，deserving)应受(报答或惩罚)；值得；应得
deserve to do sth.应该做某事/值得做某事
deserve doing/to be done值得被做
deserve consideration/attention/a rest值得考虑/值得注意/应该休息
[点津]
deserve to be done与deserve doing意义相同，动名词的主动形式表被动意义，用法相同的单词还有need，want和require等。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①It's true that she made a mistake but she hardly deserves _________(lose)her job.
②He is a bad guy and he deserves _______________________________________ (punish)．
写作能力提升——写作运用
③无论一份工作多么普通，它在社会中都起着作用，所以值得我们尊重。
No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and _____________________________.
to lose
to be punished/punishing/punishment
therefore deserves our respect
6.take part in参加；参与(群众性的活动、会议等)
(1)take an active part in积极参加
play a part in...在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色
(2)participate in/join in参加；参与
(3)join指加入某个组织并成为其中一员
join sb.in(doing)sth.和某人一起(做)某事
(4)attend指参加会议、婚礼、典礼；听报告、讲座；上学、上课等
Anyone is welcome to join us in discussing.
欢迎大家和我们一起讨论。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①When I watched the game he encouraged me to take part in _________．
②As a caring girl，Anna takes _________ active part in social activities.
③Would you spread the news that he will join us _________ the performance
写作能力提升——写作运用
④欢迎任何对这项活动感兴趣的学生参加。
Any student who is interested in this activity is welcome ______________________.
⑤不言而喻，积极参加社会活动能开阔我们的视野。
It goes without saying that _________________________________________________ _________________.
it
an
in
to take part/participate
taking an active part in social activities can broaden
our horizons
7.as well也；又；还(常放在句尾，作为副词短语使用)
(1)as well “也”，置于肯定句句末。
(2)as well as...同……一样好
(3)may/might as well do sth.最好做某事
(4)as well as “既……又……”，用来连接两个并列成分，后接动词时多用 ing形式；当“A as well as B”结构作主语时，谓语动词应与A在人称和单复数方面保持一致。
I am going to London and my sister is going as well.
我要到伦敦去，我妹妹也要去。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①I'll do some reading for fun and for knowledge _________ well.
②The deadline for the project is around the corner，so we _____________ as well get some help.
③The teacher as well as his students ______(be)going to take part in this activity.
写作能力提升——写作运用
④我们不仅可以更多地了解伟人的生活而且还可以了解其他国家的历史和文化。
We can know more about the life of great people _____________________________ ___________________.
as
may/might
is
as well as history and cultures of
other countries
8.stand for代表；象征；主张；支持；容忍(不用于被动语态和进行时态)
(1)stand(doing)sth.忍受(做)某事
(2)stand by站在旁边；袖手旁观
stand out突出；显眼；杰出
stand on one's own feet自力更生
Having been painted red，the building stands out among the rest and looks attractive.
因为被刷成了红色，这幢楼在其余的楼群中很显眼很吸引人。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空/单句改错
①—His boss is not satisfied with the disappointing result.
—Nor/Neither _________(be)Tom.
②He is very clever but he doesn't work hard；so it is _________ his sister.
③—I don't like English but I like Chinese very much.
—It is same with me. ____________
④If your brother can finish the task on time，so do I．_________
is
with
same前加the
do→can
写作能力提升——句型转换
⑤Tom can speak French and his brother can speak，too.
→Tom can speak French and ___________________．
⑥If you don't attend the meeting，I won't，either.
→If you don't attend the meeting，________________.
so can his brother
nor/neither will I
2.This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become.这是很重要的，因为你说英语越多，你的英语水平就会越高。
(1)the＋形容词/副词比较级，the＋形容词/副词比较级“越……就越……”(表示一方变化，另一方也随之变化，可省略主语和谓语)
(2)形容词/副词比较级＋and＋形容词/副词比较级，“越来越……”
The more learned a man is，the more modest he usually becomes.
一个人学识越渊博通常也会越谦虚。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①The more friends we have，the _________ we can learn from each other.
②The _________(hard)you work，the greater progress you'll make.
写作能力提升——一句多译
如果你投入更多的时间练习英语口语，它将变得更加流利。
③_____________________________________ your spoken English，it will become ________________．(if引导条件状语从句)
④______________________________________________________________________ it will become.(the＋比较级，the＋比较级)
more
harder
If you devote more time to practicing
more fluent
The more time you devote to practicing your spoken English，the more fluent
Ⅰ.根据提示词和相关要求补全(或翻译)句子
1．是因为坏天气运动会才不得不被推迟。(强调句式)
_____________________________________ the sports meeting had to be put off.
2．参加英语演讲比赛是学习英语的一种很有帮助的方法。(动名词短语作主语)
___________________________________________ is a helpful way to learn English.
3．你练习得越多，理解得就越好。(the＋比较级，the＋比较级)
__________________________________________________
It was because of the bad weather that
Taking part in the English speech competition
The more you practise，the better you can understand.
4．他是个非常聪明的男孩，大家都非常喜欢他。(so...that...)
He is _________________________ we all like him.
5．我们现在生活在所谓的“信息时代”。(what从句)
We live in _______________ “Information Age” nowadays.
so clever a boy that
what is called
Ⅱ.课文与语法填空
Pausanias and Li Yan are talking about the 1. ____________(similar)and differences between the ancient and modern Olympics.The ancient Olympic Games 2. _________(be)first held in Athens，in 3. _________ only men from the Greece had the right to compete.No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women. The champions 4. ______________(award)olive wreaths as prizes.The modern Olympics started in 1896.From then 5. _________，athletes from all over the world have come to take part in the games every four years.All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard 6. _________________ (admit)to the games.To host
similarities
were
which
were awarded
on
to be admitted
all the 7. _____________(compete)，8. _________ special village is usually built，with a stadium，a very large swimming pool，a gymnasium as well.There's as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as 9. _________(win)Olympic medals.Olive wreaths are replaced and the winners of the first three places are awarded gold，silver and bronze medals.The motto of the Olympics is: 10. ________ (swift)，Higher and Stronger.
competitions
a
to win
Swifter
Ⅲ.课文与短文改错
Atalanta was a Greek princess whom was very beautiful and could run fast than any man in Greece.So she was not allowed run in the Olympic Games.She was so angrily that she said to her father，who was in the charge of the country，that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.His father said that she must marry，so she made a bargain with him.She said to him，“When a man says he wants to marry me，I will run against him.If he can't run as fast as me，he will be killed.”
Heard of her rules，many of the kings and princes sadly went home.The man called Hippomenes was determined to run the race with the Greek Goddess of Love helped him.He thought he deserved to win.
Ⅳ.课文与话题写作
根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。
1．不仅杰克还有他妹妹都被带去观看2016年里约奥运会。(not only...but also...)
2．他们手拉手前往里约奥运体育馆，许多人也接连不断地来到这里。(one after another；as well)
3．他们看到了飘扬的奥运会会旗，他妹妹问他旗上的五环代表什么。(stand for)
4．那里负责的工作人员告诉他们五环旗作用重大，它象征着五大洲的联合。(in charge；play an important role)
[参考范文]
Not only Jack but also his sister was taken to watch the 2016 Rio Olympics.They went hand in hand to the Rio Olympic Stadium and at the same time many people were coming to the stadium one after another as well.His sister asked him what the five rings on the Olympic flag stood for when they saw the flying Olympic flag.The worker in charge there told them that the flag plays an important role，representing the union of the five continents.
Unit 2 The Olympic Games
必修二
七．A Fair Competition
Swifter，Higher and Stronger stands for the spirit of the Olympics. But 1.________(fair) is the basis of this motto.Only when you win fairly 2.____________ you and your homeland deserve the great glory. But nowadays，3.________(like) the ancient honest slave competitors，some hopeless athletes 4._____________ can’t bear the pain of training cheat when taking part in games. Medals seem to have magical power causing them to cheat，and the prize money 5._____________ (replace) the motto as their only goal.
fairness
will
unlike
who
has replaced
So，in the gymnastics event 6.________ (hold) in our city next month，one of the host’s responsibilities is to keep competitions fair. They advertised 7.________ posters outside the stadium to promise that every 8._____________(compete) is to have a regular physical examination in a gymnasium one after 9.________. No one can bargain on this. The volunteers in charge will be very strict. It is foolish to cheat 10._________they will not be admitted to compete and will even be fined as well.
to be held
on
competitor
another
because
02拓展单词……………………………………………
[先识记]
1．regular adj.规则的；定期的；常规的→____________ n．规则；规章制度
2．compete vi.比赛；竞争→____________ n．竞争；比赛→____________ adj.竞争的；有竞争力的→___________ n．竞争者
3．admit vt.& vi.容许；承认；接纳→_________ n．准入；入场费；承认
4．responsible adj.有责任心的→_____________ n．责任；职责
5．fool v．愚弄 n．傻瓜；愚人→_________ adj.愚蠢的；傻的
6．volunteer n．志愿者；志愿兵 adj.志愿的；义务的 vt.& vi.自愿→_________ adj.自愿的；志愿的
7．advertise vt.& vi.做广告；登广告→_____________n．广告→_________ n．广告商
8．hope v．& n．希望→_______adj.充满希望的→_______adj.没有希望的；绝望的
regulation
competition
competitive
competitor
admission
responsibility
foolish
voluntary
advertisement
advertiser
hopeful
hopeless
NO.2 短语——在应用中记牢，在归纳中记多
[核心短语]
1．_____________参加；参与
2．_____________代表；象征；表示
3．_________________每四年
4．_________________被接纳为……
5．_______________________扮演重要角色；起重要作用
6．_________也；又；还
7．____________主管；看管
8．_______________成交；达成协议
9．_________拾起；搭载；接收；(偶然)学会
10．_________________陆续地；一个接一个地
11．_____________除……外
take part in
stand for
every four years
be admitted as...
play an important role in
as well
in charge
make a bargain
pick up
one after another
apart from
有无定冠词意义不同的短语荟萃
[再运用]
用所给词的适当形式填空。
1．My sister bought this T shirt at such a low price.She was really good at ___________(bargain)．
2．We attended a dinner party _________(host)by the president of the company.
3．China has made efforts for a breakthrough in the total number of gold _________ (medal)in the coming Winter Olympic Games.
4．“_________(swift)，Higher and Stronger” is the motto of the Olympic Games.
5．If you're driving at the speed of 100 kilometers an hour，you are more likely to break the speed limit and be at the risk of getting _________(fine)．
6．_________(charge)with acting dishonestly in her business，she was in low spirits.
bargaining
hosted
medals
Swifter
fined
Charged
7．A large number of ___________ from the university _________ to teach in the remote villages. Their _________ work is well worth praising.(volunteer)
8．All the excited ___________ who are relatively _____________ are _________ for the honor of winning the gold medals in the ____________．(compete)
9．______________ are supposed to be honest with the ______________．If you _________ your goods in a dishonest way，you will be fined up to 50，000 yuan. (advertise)
volunteers
volunteer
voluntary
competitors
competitive
competing
competition
Advertisers
advertisements
advertise
10．She is in a _________ situation，and she _________ that someone will come and help her get through.(hope)
11．Up till now _________ to college is gained by exam only. If you cannot pass the exam，you will not be _________ to college. (admit)
12．It was _________ of you to refer to your notes in such an important test.Stop making a ______ of yourself.(fool)
hopeless
hopes
admission
admitted
foolish
fool
13.This kindergarten is in _________ charge of a young girl.
How much do they charge _________ advertising
She is charged _________ murdering her husband.
14.I stood our class to attend the meeting, that I would take (responsible)for our class.
the
for
with
for
responsibility
Correct mistakes. (11处错误）
Yesterday I took place of Li Hua to take part in a compete , which was very competitively. One of our
competitor was admit to the top three. The lady in the charge of the competition made a bargain of the aother judges , hope that we would be given medals. We were all in high spirit, thinking that we deserved praise.
the
competition
competitive
competitors
admitted
with
other
hoping
spirits
praising
写作应用：
他承认抽烟了。 按照校规， 他应该受到惩罚。（admit, regular, deserve）
在激烈的比赛中， 所有的参赛人员都是有竞争力的。（compete）
所有的志愿者志愿去做一些义务性的工作。(volunteer, voluntary)
4.广告商为你的产品做了大量的广告。（advertise）
5. 女主人举办了许多聚会。（host）
6.这个年轻女孩代替张先生主管这个商场。她的一个顾客被控告偷窃衣服。得知真相后，她免费让那个顾客拿走了衣服。
1．compete vi.(competed，competed，competing)比赛；竞争
(1)compete in参加(比赛/竞争)
compete with/against sb.和某人比赛
compete for sth.为了……而竞争
compete with sb./sth.与……媲美，比得上
(2)competition n．比赛
competitive adj.有竞争力的
competitor n．竞争者；对手
[必考词汇细讲]
①(2017·高考全国卷Ⅲ)Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza _______________(compete)．
②Every fourth year，athletes from all over the world compete _________ the Olympic Games _________ the honor of winning.
③I want to prove that I can be just as good as，if not better than，my ___________ (compete)．
to compete
in
for
competitors
写作能力提升——语境填词
作为最年轻的参赛者，我必须和另外20名顶尖的学生在写作比赛中竞争以取得这项年度写作奖。要成为获胜者，我必须有很强的竞争力。
As the youngest ④_____________，I had to compete ⑤_________ the writing contest ⑥_____________ 20 other top students ⑦_________ the annual writing award. I must be very ⑧_____________ to be the winner.
competitor
in
against/with
for
competitive
2.admit vt.& vi.(admitted，admitted，admitting)容许；承认；接纳
(1)admit doing/having done/that...承认做了/做过……
admit sb./sth.to be...承认某人/某物是……
admit sb./sth.to/into...容许/允许某人/某物进入……
(2)be admitted to/into/as...被录取到……；被容许进入……；作为……被接受
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①She _______________(admit)to Peking University，which made her parents very happy.她被北大录取了，这使得她的父母很高兴。
②____________(admit)to British universities depends on examination results.
录取到英国大学取决于考试成绩。
was admitted
Admission
写作能力提升——一句多译/写作运用
他承认无证驾驶。
driving
having driven
that he had driven
⑥(2017·高考全国卷Ⅲ)我们学校乒乓球队正在接纳新球员。
_______________________________________________________
The table tennis team of our school is admitting new players.
3.replace vt.(replaced，replaced，replacing)取代；替换；代替；(熟词生义)把……放回原处
(1)replace...with/by...用……替换……
replace...as...取代……而成为……
(2)take the place of sb.＝take sb.'s place代替某人
in place of代替
Computers have taken the place of typewriters in most offices.（翻译）
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①Teachers will never ______________(replace)by computers in the classroom.
②It is not a good idea to miss meals and replace them _________ snacks.
写作能力提升——一句多译
找一个人来代替现在的经理是不容易的。
③It would be difficult to find a man ______________ the present manager.
④It would be difficult to find a man ______________ the present manager.
⑤It would be difficult to find a man ___________________ the present manager.
be replaced
with/by
in place of
to replace
to take the place of
4.charge vt.& vi.(charged，charged，charging)收费；控诉；充电//n.[U]费用；主管
(1)charge(sb.)for...(向某人)收取……的费用
charge sb.with(doing)sth.控告某人(做)某事
(2)take charge of...掌管/负责……
in charge of...控制/管理……
in the charge of...受……的管理
(3)free of charge 免费
[点津]
表示“控告某人某事”还可以用accuse sb.of sth.结构。注意介词搭配的不同。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①This kindergarten is in _________ charge of a young girl.
②How much do they charge _________ advertising
③She is charged _________ murdering her husband.
写作能力提升——句型转换
④Police have charged Mr.Bell with murder.
→___________________________________(用accuse改写)
⑤Mr.Li is in charge of the class.
→____________________________________(用the class作主语改写)
the
for
with
Police have accused Mr.Bell of murder.
The class is in the charge of Mr.Li.
5.deserve vi.& vt.(deserved，deserved，deserving)应受(报答或惩罚)；值得；应得
deserve to do sth.应该做某事/值得做某事
deserve doing/to be done值得被做
deserve consideration/attention/a rest值得考虑/值得注意/应该休息
[点津]
deserve to be done与deserve doing意义相同，动名词的主动形式表被动意义，用法相同的单词还有need，want和require等。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①It's true that she made a mistake but she hardly deserves _________(lose)her job.
②He is a bad guy and he deserves _______________________________________ (punish)．
写作能力提升——写作运用
③无论一份工作多么普通，它在社会中都起着作用，所以值得我们尊重。
No matter how ordinary a job is，it plays a part in society and _____________________________.
to lose
to be punished/punishing/punishment
therefore deserves our respect
6.take part in参加；参与(群众性的活动、会议等)
(1)take an active part in积极参加
play a part in...在……中起作用；在……中扮演角色
(2)participate in/join in参加；参与
(3)join指加入某个组织并成为其中一员
join sb.in(doing)sth.和某人一起(做)某事
(4)attend指参加会议、婚礼、典礼；听报告、讲座；上学、上课等
Anyone is welcome to join us in discussing.
欢迎大家和我们一起讨论。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①When I watched the game he encouraged me to take part in _________．
②As a caring girl，Anna takes _________ active part in social activities.
③Would you spread the news that he will join us _________ the performance
写作能力提升——写作运用
④欢迎任何对这项活动感兴趣的学生参加。
Any student who is interested in this activity is welcome ______________________.
⑤不言而喻，积极参加社会活动能开阔我们的视野。
It goes without saying that _________________________________________________ _________________.
it
an
in
to take part/participate
taking an active part in social activities can broaden
our horizons
7.as well也；又；还(常放在句尾，作为副词短语使用)
(1)as well “也”，置于肯定句句末。
(2)as well as...同……一样好
(3)may/might as well do sth.最好做某事
(4)as well as “既……又……”，用来连接两个并列成分，后接动词时多用 ing形式；当“A as well as B”结构作主语时，谓语动词应与A在人称和单复数方面保持一致。
I am going to London and my sister is going as well.
我要到伦敦去，我妹妹也要去。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①I'll do some reading for fun and for knowledge _________ well.
②The deadline for the project is around the corner，so we _____________ as well get some help.
③The teacher as well as his students ______(be)going to take part in this activity.
写作能力提升——写作运用
④我们不仅可以更多地了解伟人的生活而且还可以了解其他国家的历史和文化。
We can know more about the life of great people _____________________________ ___________________.
as
may/might
is
as well as history and cultures of
other countries
8.stand for代表；象征；主张；支持；容忍(不用于被动语态和进行时态)
(1)stand(doing)sth.忍受(做)某事
(2)stand by站在旁边；袖手旁观
stand out突出；显眼；杰出
stand on one's own feet自力更生
Having been painted red，the building stands out among the rest and looks attractive.
因为被刷成了红色，这幢楼在其余的楼群中很显眼很吸引人。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空/单句改错
①—His boss is not satisfied with the disappointing result.
—Nor/Neither _________(be)Tom.
②He is very clever but he doesn't work hard；so it is _________ his sister.
③—I don't like English but I like Chinese very much.
—It is same with me. ____________
④If your brother can finish the task on time，so do I．_________
is
with
same前加the
do→can
写作能力提升——句型转换
⑤Tom can speak French and his brother can speak，too.
→Tom can speak French and ___________________．
⑥If you don't attend the meeting，I won't，either.
→If you don't attend the meeting，________________.
so can his brother
nor/neither will I
2.This is important because the more you speak English，the better your English will become.这是很重要的，因为你说英语越多，你的英语水平就会越高。
(1)the＋形容词/副词比较级，the＋形容词/副词比较级“越……就越……”(表示一方变化，另一方也随之变化，可省略主语和谓语)
(2)形容词/副词比较级＋and＋形容词/副词比较级，“越来越……”
The more learned a man is，the more modest he usually becomes.
一个人学识越渊博通常也会越谦虚。
基础知识训练——单句语法填空
①The more friends we have，the _________ we can learn from each other.
②The _________(hard)you work，the greater progress you'll make.
写作能力提升——一句多译
如果你投入更多的时间练习英语口语，它将变得更加流利。
③_____________________________________ your spoken English，it will become ________________．(if引导条件状语从句)
④______________________________________________________________________ it will become.(the＋比较级，the＋比较级)
more
harder
If you devote more time to practicing
more fluent
The more time you devote to practicing your spoken English，the more fluent
Ⅰ.根据提示词和相关要求补全(或翻译)句子
1．是因为坏天气运动会才不得不被推迟。(强调句式)
_____________________________________ the sports meeting had to be put off.
2．参加英语演讲比赛是学习英语的一种很有帮助的方法。(动名词短语作主语)
___________________________________________ is a helpful way to learn English.
3．你练习得越多，理解得就越好。(the＋比较级，the＋比较级)
__________________________________________________
It was because of the bad weather that
Taking part in the English speech competition
The more you practise，the better you can understand.
4．他是个非常聪明的男孩，大家都非常喜欢他。(so...that...)
He is _________________________ we all like him.
5．我们现在生活在所谓的“信息时代”。(what从句)
We live in _______________ “Information Age” nowadays.
so clever a boy that
what is called
Ⅱ.课文与语法填空
Pausanias and Li Yan are talking about the 1. ____________(similar)and differences between the ancient and modern Olympics.The ancient Olympic Games 2. _________(be)first held in Athens，in 3. _________ only men from the Greece had the right to compete.No other countries could join in，nor could slaves or women. The champions 4. ______________(award)olive wreaths as prizes.The modern Olympics started in 1896.From then 5. _________，athletes from all over the world have come to take part in the games every four years.All countries can take part if their athletes reach the standard 6. _________________ (admit)to the games.To host
similarities
were
which
were awarded
on
to be admitted
all the 7. _____________(compete)，8. _________ special village is usually built，with a stadium，a very large swimming pool，a gymnasium as well.There's as much competition among countries to host the Olympics as 9. _________(win)Olympic medals.Olive wreaths are replaced and the winners of the first three places are awarded gold，silver and bronze medals.The motto of the Olympics is: 10. ________ (swift)，Higher and Stronger.
competitions
a
to win
Swifter
Ⅲ.课文与短文改错
Atalanta was a Greek princess whom was very beautiful and could run fast than any man in Greece.So she was not allowed run in the Olympic Games.She was so angrily that she said to her father，who was in the charge of the country，that she would not marry anyone who could not run faster than her.His father said that she must marry，so she made a bargain with him.She said to him，“When a man says he wants to marry me，I will run against him.If he can't run as fast as me，he will be killed.”
Heard of her rules，many of the kings and princes sadly went home.The man called Hippomenes was determined to run the race with the Greek Goddess of Love helped him.He thought he deserved to win.
Ⅳ.课文与话题写作
根据提示，利用本单元所学知识，完成下面的小作文。
1．不仅杰克还有他妹妹都被带去观看2016年里约奥运会。(not only...but also...)
2．他们手拉手前往里约奥运体育馆，许多人也接连不断地来到这里。(one after another；as well)
3．他们看到了飘扬的奥运会会旗，他妹妹问他旗上的五环代表什么。(stand for)
4．那里负责的工作人员告诉他们五环旗作用重大，它象征着五大洲的联合。(in charge；play an important role)
[参考范文]
Not only Jack but also his sister was taken to watch the 2016 Rio Olympics.They went hand in hand to the Rio Olympic Stadium and at the same time many people were coming to the stadium one after another as well.His sister asked him what the five rings on the Olympic flag stood for when they saw the flying Olympic flag.The worker in charge there told them that the flag plays an important role，representing the union of the five continents.