人教版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music导学案(表格式)

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名称 人教版(2019)必修 第二册Unit 5 Music导学案(表格式)
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更新时间 2022-04-20 16:09:20

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Nothing is impossible if you put your heart into it.
世上无难事,只怕有心人。
Book 2 Unit 5 Music导学案
课题 Book2 Unit5 Music 课型 Word Usage
教材分析 目标 To grasp the usage of the key words and phrases.
重难点 Key words and key phrases: prove;award;relief;cure;absorbed;aim; assume;treatment; satisfaction; set sth. up; try out;in addition;from (then) on;get through;have an impact on/upon
教学过程 个性空间
【自主学习】I. Word formation:1. classic adj. 经典的;典型的 n. 经典著作 → classical adj. 古典的2.energy n.能源;能量;精力→energetic adj.精力旺盛的3. perform vi.& vt.表演;履行;执行→performance n.表演;演技;表现→performer n.表演者;演员4. enable vt.使能够;使可能→ability n. 能力→able adj.有能力的→disabled adj. 丧失能力的; 有残疾的; 无能力的;5. original adj.原来的;独创的;原作的 n.原件;原作→origin n.起源;由来;起因6. gradual adj.逐渐的;渐进的→gradually adv.逐渐地7. unemployed adj.失业的;待业的→employ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)8. aim n.目的;目标 vi.& vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在→aimless adj.无目的的9. equipment n.设备;装备(不可数名词)→equip vt.装备 现在分词:equipping 过去式:equipped 过去分词:equipped10. talent n.天才;天资;天赋→talented adj.天才的11. assume vt.以为;假设→assuming conj.假设→assumption n.设想;假定;担任12. addition n.添加;加法;增加物→add vt.增加13. treatment n.治疗;对待;处理→treat vt.对待;治疗;款待14. satisfaction n.满足;满意;欣慰→satisfy vt.使……满意→satisfied adj.(感到)满意的→satisfying adj.令人满意的15. various adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→variety n.变化; 多样性; 种类→vary vi.& vt.使不同,变化16. reaction n.反应;回应→react vi.作出反应;回应 react poser n.作曲家→compose vt.写作,创作;组成→composition n.作曲,作文,作 品;成分18.conductor n.指挥;售票员→conduct vt.指挥;实施;表现,举止19.phenomenon n.现象→phenomena (名词复数)20.repeat v.重复,重做→repetition n.重复,重做II. Key words1. relief n.(焦虑、痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰、轻松或解脱1)Hearing my son had been admitted by /to /into Tsinghua University, I smiled with relief. 听说我的儿子被清华大学录取了,我如释重负地笑了。2)To her relief, her younger brother recovered quickly after operation.让她感到欣慰的是,她弟弟手术后恢复得很快。3)It was a great relief to find my family safe and sound.发现我的家人都安然无恙,我感到极大的欣慰。【归纳拓展】(1)with relief 宽慰地(2)to one’s relief 令某人感到欣慰(3)It is/was a relief to do sth. 做某事是一种解脱。2. prove vt.证明;证实 link v.系动词,后跟(to be)adj./n. 证明是1) He has proved his courage to his parents in the match. (vt.)他已经在比赛中向父母证明了他的勇敢。It was proved that steam is hotter than boiling water. (vt.)蒸汽比炥水要烫的事实是被证明过的The woman’s advice proved(to be)reasonable. (link v.)那位女士的忠告后来证明是有道理的。【归纳拓展】prove sth to sb 向某人证明prove (to be)+n./adj. (link v.)证明是;结果是It is proved that… 据证明……3.award vt.授予 n.奖品3) My mother, a high school teacher, has won a number of teaching awards for her devotion to her work.我的母亲是一名高中教师,因为她对工作的投入赢得了许多教学奖。The gold medal will be awarded to whoever wins the first place in the bicycle race.无论谁在自行车比赛中获得第一名,金牌就颁发给他。【归纳拓展】win/get an award for   因为……而获奖award sb.sth.=award sth.to sb. 为某人颁发奖品4.cure vt.治愈;治好(疾病);解决(问题)n.药物;治疗;(解决问题、改善糟糕情况的)措施1) I hold the firm belief that scientists will find a cure for novel coronavirous sooner or later.我坚信科学家迟早有一天会找到治疗新冠状病毒的方法。She tried her best to cure her child of the bad habit of laziness.她想尽力纠正她孩子懒惰的坏习惯。【归纳拓展】(1)a cure for...  一种…的治疗方法/解决问题的措施(2)cure sb.of sth. 治愈某人的某种疾病;5. aim n.目的;目标 vi. &vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在1) She went to London with the aim of finding a job. 她去伦敦是为了找工作。    2) Teamwork is required in order to achieve their aims. 要达到他们的目的需要集心协力。3)I was aiming at the tree but hit the car by mistake.我对准了树射击,却误中了汽车。This activity is aimed at improving people’s awareness of environment protection. 这项活动的目的是提高人们的环保意识。A teacher’s aim is to impart knowledge. 教师的宗旨就是传授知识。【归纳拓展】(1)with the aim of   以期……,意在……(2)achieve one’s aim 达到某人的目的(3) aim at 瞄准;对准(4)aim at doing sth. 力争做到某事/旨在做某事(5)aim to do sth. 旨在做某事StepⅢ Phrases1. perform one’s duty 尽某人的责任2. perform/play a(n)… role in… 在……中起……作用3. put on/give a performance 表演4. to one’s satisfaction令人满意的是5. be/feel satisfied with 对……感到满意6. be assumed to be…  被认为是……7. It is assumed that… 据认为……set sth. up  安装好(设备或机器)8. be under medical treatment   正在接受治疗9. treat sb as… 把某人当……看待10. have an impact /effect / influence on/upon  对……产生影响11. enable sb. to do sth, 使某人有能力做某事12. fall in love with sb. 爱上某人13. be capable of sth./of doing sth. 有......能力/才能14. a piece of equipment 一件设备15. from (then) on 从(那)时起from now on 从今以后from that day on 从那天起16. set sth. up  安装好(设备或机器)【观察思考】1)His dream is to set up schools for children of poor families.他的梦想是为贫困家庭的孩子们建立学校。2)I try to set aside some time each day to do some exercise.我每天尽量腾出一些时间锻炼身体。3)A great many boys were setting off fireworks in the street during the Spring Festival.春节时,许多男孩在街上点燃了烟花。4)After the terrible earthquake, the people set out to rebuild their homes.在严重地震后,人们着手重建家园。【归纳拓展】set up 建立;创建;设置;安装set aside留出,腾出(时间,金钱),把…放一边set off 出发,动身,引起,使爆炸set out to do 开始、着手做某事17. try out 参加 ......选拔(或试演);测试;试验The government is trying out a new approach to solve the air pollution.政府正在尝试新的方法解决大气污染。in addition to 除......以外(还有)In addition, the elderly are usually the first to taste the food served on the table.此外,老年人总是最先品尝端上桌的食物。In addition to food, I bought you some books.除了食物,我还给你买了些书。get through (设法)处理;完成;设法联系上(尤指打通电话);通过考试;用完【观察思考】1)I tried to get through the hard work and the pain was worth it in the end.2)I couldn’t get through to him because his telephone was out of order now and then.3)Luckily, he got through the exam and his efforts paid off. 4)The little boy got through all his money in just one week and had to ask his mom for some more. 【链接】get rid of 扔掉; 丢弃; 摆脱; 甩掉; 赶走get down to 开始认真处理/对待get over 克服get along well with 与……相处得好be absorbed in...    全神贯注于……1)There were so many noises outside that we were unable to be absorbed in studying. 外面那么多的噪声以至于我们不能专心学习。absorb...into... 把……吸收进……2)The surrounding small towns have been absorbed into the city.四周的小城镇已并入这座城市。Words 检测讲义I. Word formation1. _______ n.能源;能量;精力→_______ adj.精力旺盛的2.______ vi.&vt.表演;履行;执行→_______ n.表演;演技;表现→______ n.表演者;演员3._______ vt.使能够;使可能→_______ adj.有能力的4._______ adj.原来的;独创的;原作的n.原件;原作→_______ n.起源;由来;起因5._______adj.逐渐的;渐进的→_______ adv.逐渐地6._______adj.失业的;待业的→_______ vt.雇用;利用(时间、精力等)7._______ n.目的;目标 vi.&vt.力求达到;力争做到;瞄准 vt.目的是;旨在→_______ adj.无目的的8. _______n.设备;装备→_______ vt.装备9._______n.天才;天资;天赋→_______ adj.天才的10._______ vt.以为;假设→_______conj.假设→_______n.设想;假定;担任11._______ n.添加;加法;增加物→_______ vt.增加12._______ n.治疗;对待;处理→_______ vt.对待;治疗;款待13._______ n.满足;满意;欣慰→_______ vt.使……满意→_______ adj.(感到)满意的→_______ adj.令人满意的14._______adj.各种不同的;各种各样的→_______ n.变化;多样性;种类→_______ vt.&vi.使不同,变化15._______n.反应;回应→_______ vi.作出反应;回应16. _______n.反应;回应→_______vi.作出反应;回应17._______ n.作曲家→_______vt.写作,创作;组成→_______n.作曲,作文,作 品;成分18._______n.指挥;售票员→_______vt.指挥;实施;表现,举止19._______n.现象→_______(名词复数)20._______v.重复,重做→_______n.重复,重做II. Phrases1.令某人感到欣慰 2. 宽慰地3向某人证明 4. 证明是;结果是因为……而获奖 6. 为某人颁发奖品7.…的治疗方法;解决问题的措施 8.治愈某人的某种疾病;9. 全神贯注于…… 10. 把……吸收进……11. 以期……,意在…… 12. 达到某人的目的13. 从今以后 14. 力争做到某事/旨在做某事15. 安装好(设备或机器) 16.参加……选拔(或试演)17. 除……以外(还) 18. 在……中起……作用19. (设法)处理;完成 20. 对……产生影响III. Fill in the blanks1.set 相关短语(1) Busy as they are,parents should ________ at least two hours every week to spend with their children.(2)Edison____________chemical lab of his own at the age of ten.(3)It was assumed that the fire alarm ______________ as a prank..(4)The moment I got home, I ___________ do my homework.2.get 相关短语(1)It is difficult to___________deep-rooted habits.; Old habits die hard. (2)If we don't try to ______________ wasting coal, we'll ___________the coal quickly.(3)He has ___________ his shortcomings and mistakes in his work.(4)How do you____________ people with different characters from your own IV. Translate the following sentences using the words and phrases learned above.1.很荣幸能在这里与大家分享音乐对我生活的影响。________________________________________________________________________2. 旨在促进中国的传统文化,将举办一次剪纸艺术展。________________________________________________________________________3. 从她脸上满意的笑容,我们可以看到出这场表演是令人满意的。________________________________________________________________________4. 汤姆那么专心于工作以至于他忘记告知我会议的时间。________________________________________________________________________5. 毕业是一个感谢那些曾经帮助你度过艰难岁月的人的美好时刻。________________________________________________________________________6. 新鲜空气和锻炼可以治疗他的失眠,这使他感到轻松。________________________________________________________________________7. 校长给获奖者颁发了一枚金牌。________________________________________________________________________已经证明,童年时吃蔬菜有助于保护我们免受严重疾病。政府正在尝试新的方法解决大气污染。__________________________________________________________________________10我坚信科学家迟早有一天会找到治疗新冠状病毒的方法。__________________________________________________________________________
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