Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.Section B（1a-1d)（word版，含答案）

人教版英语八年级下册第六单元Section B (1a-1e)导学案
关于资料的使用说明：该资料以课本内容为主线，包含单词过关、短语突破、语法简单讲解和少量练习巩固，是学生学习知识前预习的助手，也是老师指导教学的帮手，欢迎下载！
学习目标：
1、重点单词的突破和重点短语的掌握。
2、在听力训练中通过语境的导入巩固所学短语。
3、通过关注关键词和关键句掌握听力材料的大意。
预习导学：
一、单词过关：写出下列单词的汉语意思——后面的例句可以帮助到你。
1. gold _____________ 2.emperor ___________ 3.silk ____________
4. underwear __________ 5.nobody _____________ 6.stupid __________
7.cheat __________
1.Her gold ring looks beautiful in the sun.（她的金戒指在太阳底下看起来很漂亮。）
2.The emperor tried his best to help the poor.（皇帝尽最大努力帮助穷人。）
3.The beautiful girl wears a dress made of silk.（漂亮女孩穿了一条丝绸做的晚礼服。）
4.7.The emperor only wore his underwear but the cheat said he was handsome.（皇帝指穿着内衣，但是骗子却说他很好看。）
5.Nobody wants to be stupid , so they said nothing about what the emperor wore.（没有人想变得愚蠢，所以对于皇帝的穿着没有人说什么。）
二、课本内容梳理。
1a Match the words with the letters in the pictures in 1c.（把下列单词和1c的图片搭配。）
1.______ gold 2._____ emperor 3._____ silk 4._____ underwear
参考答案：1.b 2.d 3.c 4.a
1b Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in 1c.（听，然后按照听到的顺序把1c的图片编号。）
参考答案：4.3.2.5.1.
1c Listen again and fill in the blanks.（再听一遍，填空。）
When the emperor 1. ______ at himself , he only 2._____ his underwear.
Nobody wanted to sound stupid . But suddenly ,a young boy 3._____ , “Look ! The emperor isn’t 4. _______ any clothes.”
The emperor had to 5. ______ them silk and gold , but they 6. ______ everything for themselves. They were trying to cheat the emperor.
This story is about an emperor who loved 7. ______ .
Two 8.______ came to the city to make special clothes for the emperor.
参考答案：
1.look 2.saw 3.shouted 4. wearing 5.give 6.kept 7. clothes 8.brothers
短语过关：（翻译这些短语）
1.look at __________ 2. sound stupid_________ 3.wear clothes __________ 4.give sb. sth __________ 同义词组 ___________
5.keep sth. for oneself _____________ 6.try to do sth __________
7. cheat sb. _________ 8. make special clothes _______________
1.看… 2.听起来愚蠢 3. 穿衣服 4.给某人某物；give sth. to sb.
5. 把某物留给某人自己 6.尽力做某事 7.欺骗某人 8.做特别的衣服
1d Use the pictures in 1c to tell the story.（用1c的图片来讲故事。）
Once upon a time , there was an emperor . He loved clothes so much that he tried this best to get beautiful clothes. One day , two brothers came to visit the emperor . They told him that they can make the most beautiful clothes in the world , and only the clever can see it. So the emperor had to give them silk and gold . The two brother kept everything for themselves and decided to cheat the emperor. When the emperor looked at himself in the mirror , he only saw the underwear he wore , but he didn’t want to be stupid , so he said nothing. When he walked on the street , a little boy shouted “Look , the emperor isn’t wearing anything .” At that time , the emperor realized that he was cheated by the two brothers.
课后巩固：请同学们回忆本课程所学的单词和短语。
一、 单词：____________ ____________ ___________ ___________________
________________ _________________ ___________________
二、回忆短语和有用的句子
1.看…___________ 2.穿内衣______________ 3.想要做某事_____________
4. 穿衣服________________ 5.不得不________________
6.将某物留下自己用_______________ 7.尽力做某事 __________
8.尝试做某事_____________ 9.为某人做衣服_______________________
参考答案：
一、1. gold 2.emperor 3.silk 4. underwear 5.nobody 6.stupid
7.cheat （复习单词的过程中除了读例句还要读书上的句子，这样才能更好的在语境中掌握这些单词的意思。）
1.look at 2. wear underwear 3.want to do sth. 4. wear clothes \ dress oneself \ get dressed 5. have to 6.keep sth. for oneself 7. try to do sth.
8. Try doing sth. 9. make clothes for sb.
三、根据所学的内容，用所给词的正确形式填空。
Once upon a time , there was an 1. _______ (emperor) . He was interested in 2. _______ (something) but clothes. Every day , he spent a lot of time 3. ________( get ) beautiful clothes. One day , two brothers came to visit the emperor . They told him that they can make the most beautiful clothes in the world , and only the clever can see it. In fact , they couldn’t make any clothes , they were 4._______ (cheat) In order to get the special clothes ,the emperor had to give them silk and gold . but the two cheats kept everything for 5. _________ (them) and decided to cheat the emperor. After the clothes were ready , the emperor put it on and looked at himself in the mirror , he only saw the underwear he wore , but he didn’t want to 6. _________(stupid), so he said nothing and went on admiring（欣赏）himself. When he walked on the street ,Almost everyone said his clothes were beautiful and he wa so happy. But suddenly , a little boy 7. ________ (shout)at the emperor , “Look , the emperor isn’t 8. _________(wear) anything .” At that time , the emperor 9. _________ (realize) that he was 10.________ (cheat)by the two brothers.
参考答案：
1. emperor 2. nothing 3. getting 4.cheats 5. themselves 6. be stupid
7.shouted 8. wearing 9.realized 10. cheated
好了，以上就是这一节的全部内容，同学们，英语的学习是一个长期的过程，所谓“万丈高楼平地起”,如果想要提高就要付出相应的努力，预习、复习都是比较好的方法，你只管努力，其余的交给时间。