(共16张PPT)
Unit 5 On the road
Period 4 Using language
-ing as attributive
... there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!
I love to photograph the rising sun, ...
Activity 1 Look at the sentences from the interview and answer the questions.
Over 200,000 people read the blog.
The sun is rising.
a. .. there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!
b. I love to photograph the rising sun, …
1. In sentence (a), who read the blog
2. In sentence (b), what is rising
Activity 1 Look at the sentences from the interview and answer the questions.
划线的词和短语在句子中做什么成分。
A. there were over 200,000 people reading my blog!
B. I love to photograph the rising sun, …
reading my blog 修饰 over 200,000 people
rising 修饰 sun
v-ing做__语
定
Activity 2 Find out the other sentences with –ing in the passage on Page 50-51.
1.(para.1) It was a challenging job….
2.(para.1)...have over 464,000 fans following me online.
3. (para.3) …I love the bright light and amazing colours…
4. (para.5) Today I’ve been photographing a crocodile swimming close to our boat…
5. (para.5) This crocodile is used to passengers throwing food from boats…
6. (para.5) ...make her a danger to people living in the area.
“挑战性的”
“令人惊叹的”
“正在关注”
“正在游”
“(正)住在”
“投掷的行为”(宾语)
Activity 3 Explanation
1. 动名词(短语)作定语
表示被修饰词的属性、作用或用途,常置于被修饰词前。
a swimming pool =a pool for swimming 游泳池
a reading room =a room for reading 阅览室
a washing machine =a machine for washing洗衣机
2. 现在分词(短语)作定语
表示被修饰词的动作或状态,被修饰词与现在分词之间是主动关系,相当于一个定语从句。单个的现在分词作定语时,常放在被修饰词前;现在分词短语作定语时,则放在被修饰词后。
a sleeping baby = a baby who is sleeping 正在睡觉的婴儿
The boy standing by the window is my classmate.
= The boy who is standing by the window is my classmate.
站在窗户旁边的那个男孩是我的同班同学。
3.如果动词-ing形式与被修饰词是被动关系,就用它的被动形式,即being done。通常表示“正在被做”,常作后置定语。
The tall building being built now is our new school.
The question being discussed was presented by the headmaster.
a dancing girl
______________
______________
a sleeping boy
a teacher giving a lesson
__________________
_________________
a boy brushing his teeth
shorter
& clearer
Activity 4 Production: 1. Describe the pictures
Translation
一座正在修缮的桥梁
________________________________
2. 一个正在被照顾的士兵
________________________________
3. 一些正在讨论的问题
________________________________
4. 许多正在关注的话题
________________________________
a bridge being repaired
a soldier being taken care of
some questions being discussed
many topics being paid attention to
running
lining
wanting
The Bernina Express follows a route that runs from Eastern Switzerland to Northern Italy. People who travel aboard the Bernina Express have the chance to see incredible views.The landscape that lines the route is beautiful and dramatic, with snowy mountains and green valleys. There is no doubt that the Bernina Express is a journey for travellers who want to get back to nature: the train window becomes the TV screen, and the natural world is the show.
Activity 4 2.Rewrite the underlined words using the –ing form.
traveling
Are you one of those people who work around the clock Are you getting itchy feet" Take a look at our new offer: a once-in-a-lifetime adventure to the beautiful islands of Hawaii!
Go on a boat trip to see whales that jump out of the water and hear the song of dolphins that sing. Watch surfers who catch the waves - and maybe even give it a go yourself!
Put on your hiking boots and explore islands with waterfalls and active volcanoes. And at the end of the day, you won't want to miss the view of the sun that is setting on the sea!
Activity 4 3.Rewrite the advertisement using the -ing form to
make it more compact and coherent.
working
jumping
singing
catching
setting
operating
pouring
1. The people ___________ (operate) these factories are deeply concerned about the environment.
2.When people think of factories, they think of dirty smoke or of pipes__________ (pour) chemical waste into rivers.
3.Do you know the man _________ (stand) at the gate
standing
Activity 4 4. Filling into the blanks with the correct form.
4.The _________ (sleep) child is only five years old.
5.Do you know the boy _______ ( lie) under the big tree
6.The boy _________( read) a book under the tree is Tom.
7. The scientists _________(work) here are well paid.
8. Tell Mary that there's someone ________ (wait) for her at the door.
lying
reading
working
waiting
sleeping
Homework
《自主学习能力测评》
P61-62