Unit 1 Friendship 语篇专练(必修1)
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| 名称 | Unit 1 Friendship 语篇专练(必修1) |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（新课程标准） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2013-03-04 22:44:14 | ||
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语篇专练(二)
Ⅰ.完形填空
My First Day
I was still shy in the presence of a crowd.And my first day at the new __1__ made me a laughing stock (笑柄) of the classroom.I was sent to the blackboard to write my __2__.I knew my name and how to write it，but standing at the blackboard with the __3__ of so many pupils on my back made me __4__ inside and I was unable to write a single letter.
“Write your name，” the teacher called me.I lifted the white chalk to the blackboard and，as I was about to write，my mind went __5__；I could not remember my name，__6__ the first letter.Somebody laughed and I became __7__.
“Just __8__ us and write your name，” the teacher called and walked to my side，smiling at me to give me __9__.
“What’s your name？” she asked.
“Richard，”I whispered.
“Then write it.”
I turned to the blackboard and __10__ my hand to write，but then I forgot my name again.I tried to __11__ my senses but I could remember nothing.I realized how totally I was __12__ and I grew weak and leaned my hot forehead __13__ the cold blackboard.The room burst into a loud __14__ and my muscles froze.I sat and __15__ myself.Why did I always appear so dumb __16__ I was called upon to perform in a crowd？I knew how to write as well as any other pupils in the classroom，and there was no __17__ I could read better than any of them，and I could talk __18__ when I was sure of myself.Then why did __19__ faces make me freeze？I sat with my ears and neck __20__，hearing the pupils around me whisper，and hating myself.
1．A.school B．store
C．office D．hotel
2．A.address B．name
C．hobby D．nationality
3．A.presence B．pressure
C．eyes D．faces
4．A.freeze B．puzzle
C．think D．worry
5．A.weak B．clear
C．crazy D．blank
6．A.still B．ever
C．even D．also
7．A.delighted B．upset
C．disappointed D．angry
8．A.believe B．answer
C．forget D．see
9．A.confidence B．strength
C．advice D．support
10．A.reached B．rose
C．made D．lifted
11．A.form B．collect
C．make D．catch
12．A.surprising B．feeling
C．failing D．regretting
13．A.by B．over
C．before D．against
14．A.laugh B．sound
C．cry D．cheer
15．A.calmed B．enjoyed
C．comforted D．blamed
16．A.where B．though
C．when D．if
17．A.need B．doubt
C．wonder D．possibility
18．A.correctly B．quietly
C．hurriedly D．freely
19．A.strange B．many
C．straight D．curious
20．A.shaking B．suffering
C．burning D．hurting
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Years ago，when I founded the Garden of Friendship，I had no idea it would play such an important role in the lives of so many of our members.
To many of us，the Garden of Friendship has become a home in our lives.Many of our members are disabled，confined to our homes and the Garden offers what may not be possible in everyday life.Others turn to the many wonderful friends we have found within our Garden Gates.The Garden has touched our lives and hearts in many ways，yet the biggest reward of membership remains the same，we share the special bond of Friendship.
As the Garden celebrates Five Years of Friendship，I would like to extend a special thank you to each of our members for the role you play in our success.I would like to extend a special thank you to our entire leadership team.Our Committee Leaders and Assistants do a wonderful job keeping all the individual(个人的) groups running smoothly.I’d also like to express my deepest thanks to my sister Garden Keepers.Together，the ten Garden Keepers handle all the Garden of Friendship administration(管理)，site maintenance(维护)，discuss new ideas，address problems，and keep in touch with all our individual group leaders.
Congratulations to our entire Garden Family as we celebrate this wonderful milestone(里程碑) together.I look forward to celebrating many more years of friendship together in the future.Special thanks to everyone for the love and contributions you so generously give to the Garden.
Happy Fifth Birthday Garden of Friendship!
1．What is the Garden of Friendship according to the passage?
A．It is a place where people can make friends in our everyday life.
B．It is an organization which helps people with disability.
C．It is a website where people can develop friendship with each other.
D．It is a garden which is managed by a lot of friends.
2．What do you think the author of the passage is?
A．She is a new member of the Garden of Friendship.
B．She is a disabled woman who has never left her home.
C．She is one of the women who found friends there.
D．She is the founder of the Garden of Friendship.
3．What is the main purpose of the author in writing the passage?
A．To express her thanks to those who have contributed to the Garden.
B．To tell us to join the Garden of Friendship.
C．To give us a description of the Garden of Friendship.
D．To let us know the origin of the Garden of Friendship.
4．The ten Garden Keepers do all of the following jobs EXCEPT ________.
A．handling the administration
B．putting up problems
C．discussing new ideas
D．repairing computers
B
My wife passed away seven and a half years ago，and I went through a huge depression(消沉)，the worst time in my life.I even wanted to end my life.I continued to work as a small-town doctor at my medical clinic in Kilauea，Hawaii.My kids had gone to live on the mainland，and I was alone.On a family trip，we turned on the TV and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center.I said to my kids，“I’m going to Afghanistan.” International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in some provinces where people had no health care.Eventually the clinics were serving 27,000 patients a month.I had such a sense of accomplishment，a sense of purpose.My depression went completely away.
I go wherever disasters strike.Indonesia after the tsunami，Pakistan after the earthquake.I was just in Kenya.After their presidential election，at least a thousand people were killed and hundreds of thousands were forced out.We set up mobile clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees.Measles broke out，one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps，and it spread like wildfire.Water and medical equipment were also problems.
When my wife passed away，I thought my life was done.But really，it was just getting started.At the end of her life，my wife fell into a coma(昏迷)．I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit，the exciting adventures we would have.I think about this moment many times during my “adventures”．I did not know then how prophetic(先知的) those words would be.She is with me still.
5．The first country where the author provided people with medical care is ________.
A．Indonesia B．Pakistan
C．Kenya D．Afghanistan
6．The underlined word “Measles” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to ________.
A．a kind of fire
B．a kind of polluted water
C．a kind of medicine
D．a kind of disease
7．The author and his wife ________.
A．experienced a lot of exciting adventures
B．loved each other very much
C．lived on the mainland
D．would travel to many places together
8．From this passage we know that the author ________.
A．is a famous doctor
B．got over his wife’s death
C．is always in depression
D．experienced many disasters
答案
Ⅰ.1.A [根据下文可知，“我”来到一所新学校。]
2．B [根据下文可知，老师让我写出我的名字。]
3．C [有这么多双眼睛看着我。]
4．A [make me freeze使我愣住了。]
5．D [my mind went blank我的脑子中一片空白。]
6．C [根据下文可知，我什么也记不起来，甚至名字的第一个字母。]
7．B [upset不安的；心烦意乱的。]
8．C [老师在安慰我，忘记“我们(周围的人)”。]
9．A [根据上文可知，我太紧张，所以忘记了自己的名字，老师对我微笑，想给我自信。]
10．D [lift one’s hand抬起手来，因为有宾语hand，所以需要一个及物动词。]
11．B [collect one’s senses打起精神。]
12．C [我记不起自己的名字，写不出来，所以失败了。]
13．D [lean...against...把……靠在……的上面。]
14．A [burst into a loud laugh全班同学大笑起来。]
15．D [我写不出自己的名字，当然自责blame myself。]
16．C [when引导时间状语从句，“当……的时候”。]
17．B [there is no doubt that...意为“毫无疑问”。]
18．D [当自己有把握时，我能自如地谈话。]
19．A [为什么陌生的面孔使我愣住了。]
20．C [with my ears and neck burning面红耳赤。]
Ⅱ.1.C [根据第三段中的“site maintenance(网站的维护)”可知，the Garden of Friendship应该是个网站。]
2．D [根据第一句“Years ago，when I founded the Garden of Friendship...”可知，她是该网站的建立者。]
3．A [从第三段可以看出作者的主要目的是对the Garden作出贡献的人们表示感谢。]
4．D [根据“...all the Garden of Friendship administration(管理)，site maintenance(维护)，discuss new ideas，address problems，and keep in touch with all our individual group leaders.”可知，她们的工作中不包括修电脑。]
5．D [细节理解题。从第一段中的“I’m going to Afghanistan.”可知作者去的第一个国家是阿富汗。]
6．D [词义猜测题。“Measles”在难民营中是致孩子们于死地的最大杀手，当“Measles”爆发时它像野火一样迅速蔓延。由此可推测“Measles”是一种疾病。]
7．B [细节理解题。从开头和结尾可以看出作者和他的妻子感情很好。从最后一段可知，A、D两项所表达的是作者想象的情景。从“I continued to work as a small-town doctor at my medical clinic in Kilauea，Hawaii.”一句可知他们没住在美国大陆。所以答案是B项。]
8．B [推理判断题。作者并没有经历很多的灾难，而是作为救助医生参与救灾，所以D项不正确。读完全文可知作者从自己的志愿行动中走出了失去妻子的悲伤和消沉。故选B项。]
Ⅰ.完形填空
My First Day
I was still shy in the presence of a crowd.And my first day at the new __1__ made me a laughing stock (笑柄) of the classroom.I was sent to the blackboard to write my __2__.I knew my name and how to write it，but standing at the blackboard with the __3__ of so many pupils on my back made me __4__ inside and I was unable to write a single letter.
“Write your name，” the teacher called me.I lifted the white chalk to the blackboard and，as I was about to write，my mind went __5__；I could not remember my name，__6__ the first letter.Somebody laughed and I became __7__.
“Just __8__ us and write your name，” the teacher called and walked to my side，smiling at me to give me __9__.
“What’s your name？” she asked.
“Richard，”I whispered.
“Then write it.”
I turned to the blackboard and __10__ my hand to write，but then I forgot my name again.I tried to __11__ my senses but I could remember nothing.I realized how totally I was __12__ and I grew weak and leaned my hot forehead __13__ the cold blackboard.The room burst into a loud __14__ and my muscles froze.I sat and __15__ myself.Why did I always appear so dumb __16__ I was called upon to perform in a crowd？I knew how to write as well as any other pupils in the classroom，and there was no __17__ I could read better than any of them，and I could talk __18__ when I was sure of myself.Then why did __19__ faces make me freeze？I sat with my ears and neck __20__，hearing the pupils around me whisper，and hating myself.
1．A.school B．store
C．office D．hotel
2．A.address B．name
C．hobby D．nationality
3．A.presence B．pressure
C．eyes D．faces
4．A.freeze B．puzzle
C．think D．worry
5．A.weak B．clear
C．crazy D．blank
6．A.still B．ever
C．even D．also
7．A.delighted B．upset
C．disappointed D．angry
8．A.believe B．answer
C．forget D．see
9．A.confidence B．strength
C．advice D．support
10．A.reached B．rose
C．made D．lifted
11．A.form B．collect
C．make D．catch
12．A.surprising B．feeling
C．failing D．regretting
13．A.by B．over
C．before D．against
14．A.laugh B．sound
C．cry D．cheer
15．A.calmed B．enjoyed
C．comforted D．blamed
16．A.where B．though
C．when D．if
17．A.need B．doubt
C．wonder D．possibility
18．A.correctly B．quietly
C．hurriedly D．freely
19．A.strange B．many
C．straight D．curious
20．A.shaking B．suffering
C．burning D．hurting
Ⅱ.阅读理解
A
Years ago，when I founded the Garden of Friendship，I had no idea it would play such an important role in the lives of so many of our members.
To many of us，the Garden of Friendship has become a home in our lives.Many of our members are disabled，confined to our homes and the Garden offers what may not be possible in everyday life.Others turn to the many wonderful friends we have found within our Garden Gates.The Garden has touched our lives and hearts in many ways，yet the biggest reward of membership remains the same，we share the special bond of Friendship.
As the Garden celebrates Five Years of Friendship，I would like to extend a special thank you to each of our members for the role you play in our success.I would like to extend a special thank you to our entire leadership team.Our Committee Leaders and Assistants do a wonderful job keeping all the individual(个人的) groups running smoothly.I’d also like to express my deepest thanks to my sister Garden Keepers.Together，the ten Garden Keepers handle all the Garden of Friendship administration(管理)，site maintenance(维护)，discuss new ideas，address problems，and keep in touch with all our individual group leaders.
Congratulations to our entire Garden Family as we celebrate this wonderful milestone(里程碑) together.I look forward to celebrating many more years of friendship together in the future.Special thanks to everyone for the love and contributions you so generously give to the Garden.
Happy Fifth Birthday Garden of Friendship!
1．What is the Garden of Friendship according to the passage?
A．It is a place where people can make friends in our everyday life.
B．It is an organization which helps people with disability.
C．It is a website where people can develop friendship with each other.
D．It is a garden which is managed by a lot of friends.
2．What do you think the author of the passage is?
A．She is a new member of the Garden of Friendship.
B．She is a disabled woman who has never left her home.
C．She is one of the women who found friends there.
D．She is the founder of the Garden of Friendship.
3．What is the main purpose of the author in writing the passage?
A．To express her thanks to those who have contributed to the Garden.
B．To tell us to join the Garden of Friendship.
C．To give us a description of the Garden of Friendship.
D．To let us know the origin of the Garden of Friendship.
4．The ten Garden Keepers do all of the following jobs EXCEPT ________.
A．handling the administration
B．putting up problems
C．discussing new ideas
D．repairing computers
B
My wife passed away seven and a half years ago，and I went through a huge depression(消沉)，the worst time in my life.I even wanted to end my life.I continued to work as a small-town doctor at my medical clinic in Kilauea，Hawaii.My kids had gone to live on the mainland，and I was alone.On a family trip，we turned on the TV and saw the second plane crash into the World Trade Center.I said to my kids，“I’m going to Afghanistan.” International Medical Corps sent me to set up 20 clinics in some provinces where people had no health care.Eventually the clinics were serving 27,000 patients a month.I had such a sense of accomplishment，a sense of purpose.My depression went completely away.
I go wherever disasters strike.Indonesia after the tsunami，Pakistan after the earthquake.I was just in Kenya.After their presidential election，at least a thousand people were killed and hundreds of thousands were forced out.We set up mobile clinics in an area with 19,000 refugees.Measles broke out，one of the biggest killers of kids in refugee camps，and it spread like wildfire.Water and medical equipment were also problems.
When my wife passed away，I thought my life was done.But really，it was just getting started.At the end of her life，my wife fell into a coma(昏迷)．I held her head in my hands and told her of all the places we would visit，the exciting adventures we would have.I think about this moment many times during my “adventures”．I did not know then how prophetic(先知的) those words would be.She is with me still.
5．The first country where the author provided people with medical care is ________.
A．Indonesia B．Pakistan
C．Kenya D．Afghanistan
6．The underlined word “Measles” in Paragraph 2 probably refers to ________.
A．a kind of fire
B．a kind of polluted water
C．a kind of medicine
D．a kind of disease
7．The author and his wife ________.
A．experienced a lot of exciting adventures
B．loved each other very much
C．lived on the mainland
D．would travel to many places together
8．From this passage we know that the author ________.
A．is a famous doctor
B．got over his wife’s death
C．is always in depression
D．experienced many disasters
答案
Ⅰ.1.A [根据下文可知，“我”来到一所新学校。]
2．B [根据下文可知，老师让我写出我的名字。]
3．C [有这么多双眼睛看着我。]
4．A [make me freeze使我愣住了。]
5．D [my mind went blank我的脑子中一片空白。]
6．C [根据下文可知，我什么也记不起来，甚至名字的第一个字母。]
7．B [upset不安的；心烦意乱的。]
8．C [老师在安慰我，忘记“我们(周围的人)”。]
9．A [根据上文可知，我太紧张，所以忘记了自己的名字，老师对我微笑，想给我自信。]
10．D [lift one’s hand抬起手来，因为有宾语hand，所以需要一个及物动词。]
11．B [collect one’s senses打起精神。]
12．C [我记不起自己的名字，写不出来，所以失败了。]
13．D [lean...against...把……靠在……的上面。]
14．A [burst into a loud laugh全班同学大笑起来。]
15．D [我写不出自己的名字，当然自责blame myself。]
16．C [when引导时间状语从句，“当……的时候”。]
17．B [there is no doubt that...意为“毫无疑问”。]
18．D [当自己有把握时，我能自如地谈话。]
19．A [为什么陌生的面孔使我愣住了。]
20．C [with my ears and neck burning面红耳赤。]
Ⅱ.1.C [根据第三段中的“site maintenance(网站的维护)”可知，the Garden of Friendship应该是个网站。]
2．D [根据第一句“Years ago，when I founded the Garden of Friendship...”可知，她是该网站的建立者。]
3．A [从第三段可以看出作者的主要目的是对the Garden作出贡献的人们表示感谢。]
4．D [根据“...all the Garden of Friendship administration(管理)，site maintenance(维护)，discuss new ideas，address problems，and keep in touch with all our individual group leaders.”可知，她们的工作中不包括修电脑。]
5．D [细节理解题。从第一段中的“I’m going to Afghanistan.”可知作者去的第一个国家是阿富汗。]
6．D [词义猜测题。“Measles”在难民营中是致孩子们于死地的最大杀手，当“Measles”爆发时它像野火一样迅速蔓延。由此可推测“Measles”是一种疾病。]
7．B [细节理解题。从开头和结尾可以看出作者和他的妻子感情很好。从最后一段可知，A、D两项所表达的是作者想象的情景。从“I continued to work as a small-town doctor at my medical clinic in Kilauea，Hawaii.”一句可知他们没住在美国大陆。所以答案是B项。]
8．B [推理判断题。作者并没有经历很多的灾难，而是作为救助医生参与救灾，所以D项不正确。读完全文可知作者从自己的志愿行动中走出了失去妻子的悲伤和消沉。故选B项。]