Unit 2 What time do you go to school？知识点梳理+练习(解析版)

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 2知识点梳理+练习
课前小测
1、 ---Sorry, Mrs. Smith isn't at home now.
---Oh, may I _______ a message for her
A.have B.take C.leave D.make
2、 John， please ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )_________your dictionary from the schoolbag and look up the new word．(　　)
A.take away B.take up
C.take off D.take out
3、 ---I don't know how to ________ the old books．
---Why not give them away to poor children (　　)
A.hand out B.give up
C.deal with D.take up
课程目标
1. 学习并掌握下列词汇：up，brush，fifty，station，usually，never，funny，night等；
2. 掌握下列句型：What time do you usually get up
That’s a funny time dor breakfast.
When do you go to work
知识图谱
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
课堂引入
师生之间谈论时间安排
Unit 2 What time do you go to school
知识精讲
一、必背词汇
up [ p] prep.向上
dressed [drest] adj.打扮好的；穿着衣服的 动词dress的过去式和过去分词
brush [br ] v.刷
shower [' a (r)]v.淋浴;淋浴器
usually ['ju u li] adv.通常
forty ['f rti] num.四十
never ['nev (r)] adv.永不；绝不；从不；未曾
early [' li] adv.早 adj.早
fifty ['f fti] num.五十
job [d ɑ b] n.工作；零工；任务；职位
o'clock(=of the clock) adv.…点钟(只用于正点)
station ['ste n] n.电视台；车站
funny ['f ni] adj奇怪的滑稽好笑的
exercise ['eks rsa z] v.n锻炼；练习
group [ɡru p] n.组群
take a shower淋浴；洗澡
work [w rk] n.& v.工作
teeth [ti θ] n.(tooth的复数形式)牙齿
best [best] adj.& adv.(good, well的比较级) (地)
half [hɑ f] [h f]一半，半数
past [pɑ st] [p st]过去，往事
quarter ['kw t (r)] n.一刻钟；四分之一
homework ['h mw k] n.家庭作业
run [r n] v 跑；奔
walk [w k]v. 行走；步行
clean [kli n] v打扫；弄干净；adj干净的
quickly ['kw kli] adv很快的
either ['a r] adv或者；也
lot l t] pron大量；许多
taste [te st] v.有…的味道；品尝n.味道；滋味
life [la f] n.生活
二、重点词汇
1. dressed [drest] adj.
1). wearing clothes
穿着衣服的
例句：I usually get dressed before I eat breakfast.
我通常在早饭前穿好衣服。
2). wearing clothing of a particular type
穿着某种衣服的
a well-dressed/casually dressed man 衣着考究／穿便装的男人
2. funny ['f ni] adj
1). humorous; causing laughter
滑稽的；有趣的
例句：Do you know any funny jokes
你知道什么有趣的笑话吗？
2). strange, s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urprising, unexpected, or difficult to explain or understand
奇怪的；出人意外的；古怪的；难以解释的；难以理解的
例句：The washing machine is making a funny noise again.
洗衣机又发出奇怪的声响了。
3. exercise ['eks rsa z] v.n
n.
1). [ C or U ] physica ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )l activity that you do to make your body strong and healthy2·1·c·n·j·y
体育活动；锻炼；运动
例句：Swimming is my favourite form of exercise.
我最喜欢的锻炼方式是游泳。
2). [ C ] a short pie ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ce of written work that you do to practise something you are learning21教育名师原创作品
习题；练习
例句：The book has exercises at the end of every chapter.
该书每一章的后面都有练习题。
v.
1).to do physical activities to make your body strong and healthy
锻炼；运动
例句：She exercises most evenings usually by running. 21*cnjy*com
她几乎每天晚上都去锻炼，通常是跑步。
2).If you exercise an ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )animal, you make it walk or run so that it stays strong and healthy.
遛（动物）
例句：Now he's retired he spends most afternoons exercising his dogs.
他已经退休了，下午的时间大都花在了遛狗上。
4. past [pɑ st] [p st] prep&adv
1). used to say ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) what the time is when it is a particular number of minutes after an hour
（时间）晚于，过
例句：It's five/ten/a quarter/twenty/twenty-five/half past three.
现在是3点5分／10分／一刻／20分／25分／半。
2). in or to a position that is further than a particular point
经过
例句：Three boys went past us on mountain bikes.
3个男孩骑着山地车从我们身边经过。
5. either ['a r] adv&pron.
1) adv. used in negative sentences instead of "also" or "too"
（在否定句中代表 also 或 too）也
例句：They do really good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) food at that restaurant and it's not very expensive either.
那家餐厅饭菜做得很好，而且价格也不太贵。
2) pron. used when referring to a choice between two possibilities
（两种可能性的选择）要么…要么，不是…就是，或者…或者；（两者中）任何一个
Either candidate would be ideal for the job.
这两个人哪一个都是做这项工作的理想人选。
三、必背短语
get up 起床 get dressed 穿上衣服
take a shower 淋浴 take a walk 散步
radio station 广播电台 either…or… 要么……要么……
on school days. 上学日 go to school 去上学
go home 回家 go to bed 睡觉
half an hour 半小时 be good for 对……有益
after lunch 午饭后 lots of 大量；许多
四、经典句型
1. --- What time do you usually get up, Rick 你通常几点起床。
---I usually get up at six thirty. 我通常六点半起床。
2. --- When do you go to work 你什么时候上班？
---At eleven o’clock, so I’m never late for work. 十一点，所以我上班从不迟到。
三点剖析
一、考点
1. 时刻的表达方法
1).整点的表示方法为“整点+o’clock”，o’clock可省略。e.g 9:00读作nine o’clock或nine。21cnjy.com
2).分钟数不超过30，用 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“分钟数+past+整数点”；分钟数超过30，可用“所差分钟+to+下一整点数”表示。e.g.6：10读作ten past six；10:56读作four to eleven.
3). 15分钟常用a quarter；半小时常用half等特殊表达方式。
e.g. 5：15 → five fifteen 或 a quarter past five
8：30 → eight thirty 或 half past eight
10：45 → ten forty-five 或 a quarter to eleven
2. 频度副词的用法
频度副词表示动作发生的频率 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，通常用于一般现在时态中。常用的频度副词按照频率发生的高低分别是：always ＞ usually＞ often ＞ sometimes ＞ hardly ever ＞ never。频度副词一般用于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后，行为动词之前。
二、易错点
1. 时刻表达的读法，尤其是past和to的使用。
2. 频度副词的使用，频率高低需要特别注意。
时刻的表达方法
例题1、 翻译下列时间
一点一刻 _________
两点半 _________
三点四十五分 _________
七点二十 _________
九点四十 _________
例题2、 We often go to school at _________.
A.forty-five past seven
B.forty-five to seven
C.fifteen to eight
D.forty-five of seven
随练1、 I usually get up _________ half past six.
A.in B.at C.on D.during
随练2、 A)根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。
(1)Let's meet at a(n)________(一刻钟)past three this afternoon．www.21-cn-jy.com
(2)Mr．Wang often helps me with English at________(晚上)．
(3)It's good for us to________(步行)after dinner．
(4)His father works at a radio________(电台)．
(5)Our classroom is always tidy and________(干净的)．
随练3、 完成句子。
1. Her cousin does his _________(家庭作业) after school every day.
2. I _________(刷) my teeth at 6:50 in the morning.
3. My father works at a bus s_________.
4. “8:15” means a q_________ past eight.
5. After dinner, the Millers usually take a w_________.
随练4、 选词填空
Emma is very b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )usy in the morning．She gets up at half past five．After brushing her teeth，she ________．She usually does sports for thirty minutes．Next，she helps to make breakfast．At half past six，she eats breakfast．For breakfast Emma usually has bread and milk．She________ eats hamburgers．Hamburgers are unhealthy．Emma needs a healthy ________．After breakfast she________ her room．Then she goes to school．Emma usually ________to school．She says walking is good for her．
随练5、 根据图片，写出时间。
( http: / / www.21cnjy.com / )
(1)In London．it's ________in the evening now．
(2)Every day at________．I see Susan in the library．
(3)Dale often gets to school at ________in the morning．
(4)Rita usually eats lunch at________．
频度副词的用法
例题1、 翻译句子
我们周六从不工作。
________________________________________________
例题2、 ---How often do you go skating
--- _________ . I can’t skate at all.
A.Always B.Sometimes
C.Seldom D.Never
随练1、 I always _________ quickly every morning.
A.get dress B.get dressed
C.be dress D.be dressed
随练2、 Maria often _________ before she goes to bed.【版权所有：21教育】
A.takes a photo B.takes a shower
C.takes a train D.takes a bus
随练3、 I _________ ride a bike to school. But this morning, I walked to school.
A.never B.hardly C.seldom D.usually
随练4、 --- _________ do you usually eat breakfast
---At 7:30.
A.What B.When time
C.How D.What time
随练5、 补全对话A: Mike ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ), please tell me about your morning. What time do you usually get up
B: ________
A: What do you do then
B: ________At around 7:10, I eat my breakfast.
A: ________
B: Some bread, an egg and some milk.
A: ________
B: It starts at 8:00.
A: Do you like English
B: ________
随练6、 B)根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。
(1)Jane never drinks milk． (改为一般疑问句)，
________Jane________ ________milk
(2)Kate always gets home late． (改为否定句)
Kate________ ________ ________home late．
(3)He usually does his homework after school．(用They替换He改写句子)
________usually________ ________ ________after school．【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
(4)We have a book ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) sale on weekends． (对划线部分提问)
________ ________ you have a book sale
(5)It's is eight thirty-five now．(对划线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ ________now
课堂小结
1. 熟练运用when和what time句型来就日常活动进行问答。
2. 学会珍惜时间。
拓展
1、 ---What time do you usually go to school, Jack
--- _________ about half past seven.
A.On B.In C.At D.For
2、 按要求改写句子，每空一词。
1. My mother usually gets up at six o’clock. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ _________ your brother usually get up
2. Mrs. Miller usually gets home at 5:45 a.m. (改为同义句)
Mrs. Miller us ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ually gets home at a _________ _________ six in the _________.
3. Does your cousin eat dinner at 6:30 p.m. (改为同义句)
Does your cousin ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) eat dinner at _________ _________ six in the _________
4. Anna usually does her homework in the evening. (对划线部分提问)
_________ _________ Anna usually _________ her homework
5. David always watches TV in the evening on weekends. (改为否定句)
David _________ watches TV in the evening on weekends.
3、 The vegetable soup _________ delicious. Can I have more
A.looks B.tastes C.sounds D.feels
4、 My sister _________ goes to bed early because she needs a lot of sleep every day.
A.always B.sometimes
C.hardly D.never
5、 The cake taste _________, and they sell _________.2-1-c-n-j-y
A.good; well B.well; well C.well; good
6、 Grace is prett ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y healthy because she _________ exercises and eats a lot of vegetables.A.never B.hardly
C.sometimes D.often
7、 完形填空。
Jim comes fro ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m America. Now he studies in No.5 Middle School in Beijing. Every morning he ___1___ to school at 7:00.He has four classes in the morning and two in the ___2___21·世纪*教育网
He ___3___ Eng ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lish very well. He often helps his Chinese friends ___4___ English. He doesn't like math. He thinks it's ___5___. His favorite subject is PE. He thinks it's ___6___. His PE teacher is very strict (严格的)with him. His last class every school day ends (结束)at 4:00.He can be in all kinds of activities (活动)in the ___7___. Jim wants to know more about Chinese culture(文化).From Monday to Wednesday he often does Chinese kung fu. On Thursday he often plays chess ___8___ an hour. ___9___ weekends he is in the activities of ___10___ club. He likes playing the erhu. Every afternoon he gets home at about six o'clock. How busy his day is!
8、 阅读理解
I am new to N ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ew York．I do not know anyone in the city．An old woman lives next door．She gives me a big box of fruit and vegetables．The kind neighbor(邻居)is Val．
The frui ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t and vegetables are from Val's garden(园子)．There are carrots，tomatoes，strawberries and so on in the garden．Val doesn't have sons or daughters．But she is happy．She likes working in her garden．She loves those plants．Sometimes，she talks to them．
One day, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )I don't see Val in the garden．Some days later, I see people take many boxes from her home．Grass grows in the garden．The plants look sad．Then I know Val passed away(去世)．So I begin to take care of(照顾)her garden．
Then a famil ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y comes to live next door．They are new to the city．They do not know anyone．And I give them a big box of fruit and vegetables from Val's garden．
根据材料内容选择最佳答案。
(1)Val is the writer's ________．
A．grandmother
B．friend
C．teacher
D．neighbor
(2)What can we know about Val from the first two paragraphs (段落)
A．She has a big family．
B．She is new to NewYork．
C．She loves the plants in her garden．
D．She has many visitors in the garden．
(3)Why does the writer take care of Val's garden
A．Because Val is too old．
B．Because Val passed away．
C．Because Val is on holiday．
D．Because Val gave it to the writer．
(4)What does the writer give the new family
①fruit ②flowers
③cakes ④vegetables
A．①②
B．①④
C．②③
D．③④
(5)What's the best title of the passage
A．Health is impor ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )tant
B．Interesting neighbors
C．Love from the garden
D．Working makes us happywww-2-1-cnjy-com
9、 任务型阅读B
Every day Tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )gets up at five thirty and then goes to take a shower．After that，he makes breakfast for him and his wife (妻子)Betty．For breakfast．Tim has milk and bread and Betty has an egg and some salad．After breakfast，Tim goes to work．He is a train driver(列车司机)and he loves his job．
Tim starts wo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )rking at seven o'clock and drives trains on the London Underground．He usually works from Monday to Friday, but he sometimes works on weekends，too．At about one o'clock he has lunch．He eats sandwiches(三明治)．After lunch he works to four o'clock and then he goes home．
In the evening ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Tim watches TV with Betty and plays games with his baby son，Ben．At ten he goes to bed．He usually reads books for half an hour in bed．He thinks reading is a good habit．
根据材料内容简要回答下列问题。
(1)What does Tim have for breakfast
(2)What's Tim's job
(3)How many days does Tim usually work a week
(4)When does Tim finish his work
(5)What does Tim usually do in bed in the evening
10、 假如你们学校要组织一次校外活动，请你根据下面的活动安排表给来自美国的新同学Mike转述一下这次校外活动的安排情况。
要求：60词左右；开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Mike，we need ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to meet on the school playground at 7:00 a.m. and then go to the museum by bus． ……
答案解析
课前小测
1、
【答案】 C
【解析】 根据句意:﹣对不起,史密斯太太不在家．﹣奥,我能给她留个信吗 考查短语leave a message留个信．
2、
【答案】 D
【解析】 take a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )way剥夺，拿开，take up开始从事，take off起飞，脱掉，take out拿出；根据句意"约翰，请从书包里拿出你的字典，查一下这个新词"可知，要填"拿出"，其它选项语意不通．
3、
【答案】 C
【解析】 hand out分发；施舍； ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) give up放弃；交出； deal with处理；涉及； take up占据(时间, 地方)；拿起．结合语境可知：---我不知道如何处理这些旧书．---为什么不把他们捐给贫困儿童 deal with符合语境．
Unit 2 What time do you go to school
时刻的表达方法
例题1、
【答案】 a quarter past one/one fifteen
half past two/two thirty
a quarter to four/three forty-five
twenty past seven/seven twenty
twenty to ten/nine forty
【解析】 考察时间的表达方法。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )可以按照美式读法直接读数字，也可以按照英式方法：当分钟数小于或等于30分钟是表达法是“几点过几分”，先说表示分钟的数字，然后所past，最后说表示小时的数字；当分钟数大于30分钟时，用“差几分几点”表达。先说表示差几分的数字，然后说to，最后说表示小时的数字。
例题2、
【答案】 C
【解析】 考察时间的表达方法。 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )根据句意“我们经常7点45分去上学”。当分钟大于30分钟时，可以先小时后分钟的顺序直接读数字，也可以用介词to来连接小时与分钟，这是必须先说表示差几分钟的数字，最后说to，最后说表示小时的数字，故选C。
随练1、
【答案】 B
【解析】 考察介词。具体某时刻前应该用介词at，故选B。
随练2、
【答案】 (1)quarter
(2)night
(3)walk
(4)station
(5)clean
【解析】 短文大意：T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )im 是个火车司机，本文介绍了Tim每天的作息时间。
(1)问题的意思是：Tim 早饭吃什么？根据第一段中的句子 For breakfast．Tim has milk and bread and Betty has an egg and some salad．Tim 早饭吃牛奶和面包，
(2)小题2的意思是：Tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )是干什么工作的？根据第一段的最后一句After breakfast，Tim goes to work．He is a train driver(列车司机)and he loves his job．可知Tim 是个火车司机，
(3)小题3的意思是：Tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )通常一周工作几天？根据第二段内容He usually works from Monday to Friday. Tim 通常每周一到周五上班，故一种工作五天，
(4)小题4的意思是：Tim 什么 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时候完成工作？根据第二段的最后一句After lunch he works to four o'clock and then he goes home．可知Tim午饭后工作到四点然后回家，
(5)小题5的意思是：Tim 晚上通常在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )床上干什么？根据最后一段内容He usually reads books for half an hour in bed．可知Tim通常在床上看半小时的书．
随练3、
【答案】 1. homework
2. brush
3. station
4. quarter
5. walk
【解析】 考察本课词汇的应用，需注意联系语境、人称的数及名词的单复数。
随练4、
【答案】 exercises；never；life；cleans；walks
【解析】 (1)根据生活习惯， ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )早晨起床之后应该是进行锻炼，故选 exercise，主语是 she，动词需要用三单形式，故填 exercises。句意是：刷完牙之后她进行锻炼。
(2)根据下文 Hamburgers ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are unhealthy．汉堡不健康，可以推断“她从不吃汉堡”，故选 never。
(3)根据上下文可知本句意思是“艾玛需要一种健康的生活”，21世纪教育网版权所有
(4)早饭之后她打扫房间。根据上下文可知用一般现在时，主语是 she，
(5)根据后一句 She says walking is good for her．她说步行对她有益，可以推断“艾玛通常步行上学”。
随练5、
【答案】 (1)6:30／sixthirty／half past six
(2)10:15／tenfifteen／a quarterpastten
(3)7:50 /seven fifty／ten to eight
(4)12:00／12 o'clock/12:00 p.m
【解析】 (1)图片1的时间是6:30 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，读作“six thirty”或者“half past six ”，故填 6:30或者 six thirty或者 half past six。句意是：在伦敦，现在是晚上6:30.
(2)图片2的时间是10:1 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )5，可以读作“ten fifteen”，也可以读作“a quarter past ten”，故三种填法都可以。句意是：每天在10:15，我在图书馆看见Susan。
(3)图片3的时间是7: ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )50，可以读作“seven fifty”或者“ten to eight”，故三种填法都可以。句意是：Dale经常在早上7:50到学校。21*cnjy*com
(4)图片4的时间是12:00，还可以读 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )作“12 o'clock”或者 12:00pm，故三种填法都可以。句意是：Rita通常在12点钟吃午饭。
频度副词的用法
例题1、
【答案】 We never work on Saturdays.
【解析】 考察频度副词的用法。“never”意为从不。
例题2、
【答案】 D
【解析】 考察频度副词的用法。根据句意回答者根本不会滑冰可知，应该D。
随练1、
【答案】 B
【解析】 考察固定搭配。根据句意：我每天起床都很快穿好衣服，故选B。
随练2、
【答案】 B
【解析】 考察短语辨析。take a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) photo意为“拍照”，take a shower意为“洗澡”，take a train意为“乘火车”，take a bus意为“乘公共汽车”，根据句意可知应选B。21·cn·jy·com
随练3、
【答案】 D
【解析】 考察频度副词的使用。由第二句“但是今天早晨我走路去学校”可知，前一句是我“通常”骑自行车去上学，故选D。
随练4、
【答案】 D
【解析】 考察疑问副词。对具体的时刻提问应该用what time或when，故选D。
随练5、
【答案】 BDACE
【解析】 A．What do you usually eat for breakfast 你通常早饭吃什么？
B．I usually get up at 6:15.我通常在6:15起床。
C．What time does your school start 你什么时候开始上课？
D．I brush my teeth and take a shower.我刷牙、洗澡。
E. Yes, and I also like Chinese and PE是的，我也喜欢语文和体育。
(1)根据上文中的What time do you usually get up 你通常几点起床？可知答语应为表示起床的时刻，
(2)根据上文中的What do you do then 然后做什么？可知答语应为起床后可以做的事情，
(3)根据下文中的 Some brea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d, an egg and some milk.一些面包，一个鸡蛋和一些牛奶，可知应为问你早餐吃什么？
(4)根据下文中的It starts at 8:00.在八点开始，可知应为问几点开始上课，
(5)根据上文的Do you like English 你喜欢英语吗？一般疑问句答语应使用yes/no。
随练6、
【答案】 (1)Does；never；drink
(2)doesn't；always；get
(3)They；do；their；homework
(4)When；do
(5)What；time；is；it
【解析】 (1)由动词 dri ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nks 可以判断本句是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，改为一般疑问句时要用助动词 Does 开头，后面跟动词原形，
(2)always 是一般现在时的标志，句子的谓语动词 gets 是三单形式，否定句需要用助动词 does 加 not 构成，
(3)由谓语动词 does 可知句子是一般现在时，主语由He 替换为They，谓语动词用原形，his 要变为相应的复数形式 their，
(4)划线部分 on weekends 表示时间，用疑问词 When 提问，疑问句用助动词 do，
(5)划线部分 eight thirty-five 意思是“8:35”，表示具体几点钟，用 What time 提问。
拓展
1、
【答案】 C
【解析】 考察介词的用法。由答语“大约七点半”可知，具体到几点钟用介词at，故选C。
2、
【答案】 1. What time does
2. quarter to; morning
3. half past; evening
4. When does; do
5. never
【解析】 考察时刻的表示方法以及对时刻提问的句型；考察频度副词的使用。
3、
【答案】 B
【解析】 考察动词的辨析。根据句意：这蔬菜汤尝起来很可口，故选B。
4、
【答案】 A
【解析】 考察频度副词。由every day可知是经常进行的动作，故选A。
5、
【答案】 A
【解析】 连系动词taste表示“尝起来”后面跟形容词good作表语；实意动词sell后面跟副词well作状语，故选A。21教育网
6、
【答案】 D
【解析】 考察频度副词，根据句意：格蕾丝很健康，因为她经常锻炼，吃很多蔬菜，故选D。
7、
【答案】 DCABA DDABA
【解析】 文章大意：Ji ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m来自美国，现在在北京第五中学上学。每天七点上学，上午四节课下午两节课。经常帮助同学学习英语。不喜欢数学，最喜欢体育。每天放学后参见各种活动。【出处：21教育名师】
(1)句意：每天早上他7点钟去上学。固定搭配go to到......去，
(2)句意：他上午有四节课下午有两节课。根据句中的in the morning可知对应的应为下午in the afternoon，
(3)句意：他英语讲的非常好。说一门语言应使用动词speak，主语为he第三人称单数动词应使用第三人称单数形式，
(4)句意：他经常帮助他的中国同学学习英语。固定搭配help sb with sth帮助某人某事，
(5)句意：他认为数学无聊。根据上文的He doesn't like math. 他不喜欢数学，可知应为boring无聊的、令人厌烦的，
(6)句意：他认为体育课能使人放松 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )，根据上文中的His favorite subject is PE.他最喜欢的科目是体育，可知他认为体育是有好处的，故排除boring、bad，relaxed修饰人，
(7)句意：在下午他能参加各 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )种各样的活动。根据上文中的His last class every school day ends (结束)at 4:00.下午四点钟放学。可知应是放学后做的事情，
(8)句意：周四他通常下一小时的棋。for段时间，表示动作持续，in段时间一般表示过去的一段时间，或将来的时间，【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
(9)句意：周末他一般在音乐社团参加活动。固定搭配on weekends在周末，
(10)句意：周末他一般在音乐社团参加 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )活动。根据上文中的He likes playing the erhu.他喜欢拉二胡。可知应为音乐music。
8、
【答案】 DCBBC
【解析】 短文大意：我是新来纽约的，隔壁 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )住着一位老太太，她给了我一大箱子水果和蔬菜，这位好心的邻居就是 Val。这些水果和蔬菜来自Val 的园子，Val 没有儿女，但是她很开心，她喜欢在院子里劳动。有一天，Val去世了，院子里长满了草，植物显得很悲伤，然后我了解到Val去世了，所以我就开始照顾她的园子。后来隔壁又住进了一家人，他们是新来的，不认识任何人，我将爱传递下去，送了一大箱子来自Val的园子里的水果和蔬菜。
(1)根据第一段的最后一句 The kind neighbor(邻居)is Val．可知 Val 是作者的邻居，
(2)第二段中有一句 V ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )al doesn't have sons or daughters．Val没有儿女，所以谈不上有一个大家庭，选项A错误；文章的第一句 I am new to New York．交代作者是新来纽约的，而Val是他的邻居，选项B错误；根据第二段的内容She likes working in her garden．She loves those plants．可知Val热爱她的园子以及里面的植物，故选项C正确。
(3)根据第三段的内容Grass grows ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) in the garden．The plants look sad．Then I know Val passed away(去世)．So I begin to take care of(照顾)her garden．Val 去世了，所以作者开始照顾她的园子，
(4)根据最后一段的内容And ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) I give them a big box of fruit and vegetables from Val's garden．作者给了新来的这家人一箱子水果和蔬菜，①④正确，
(5)问题的意思是：这篇文章最好的标题是 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )什么？选项A的意思是“健康很重要”；选项B的意思是“有趣的邻居”；选项C的意思是“来自花园的爱”；选项D的意思是“工作使我们快乐”。根据文章的大意可知当我新来纽约不认识任何人时，Val 送了我一大箱子水果蔬菜，后来Val 去世了，隔壁有住进一家新来的，我也送了他们一大箱子从Val的园子里摘来的水果和蔬菜，将爱传递了下去，故选项C作为文章的标题最合适。
9、
【答案】 (1)Milk and bread.
(2)A train driver.
(3)Five.
(4)At four o'clock in the afternoon．
(5)He reads books
【解析】 短文大意：Tim 是个火车司机，本文介绍了Tim每天的作息时间。
(1)问题的意思是：Tim 早饭 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )吃什么？根据第一段中的句子 For breakfast．Tim has milk and bread and Betty has an egg and some salad．Tim 早饭吃牛奶和面包，
(2)小题2的意思是：Ti ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )m 是干什么工作的？根据第一段的最后一句After breakfast，Tim goes to work．He is a train driver(列车司机)and he loves his job．可知Tim 是个火车司机，
(3)小题3的意思是：Tim 通常一 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )周工作几天？根据第二段内容He usually works from Monday to Friday. Tim 通常每周一到周五上班，故一种工作五天，
(4)小题4的意思是：Tim ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) 什么时候完成工作？根据第二段的最后一句After lunch he works to four o'clock and then he goes home．可知Tim午饭后工作到四点然后回家，
(5)小题5的意思是：Tim 晚上通常在床 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )上干什么？根据最后一段内容He usually reads books for half an hour in bed．可知Tim通常在床上看半小时的书．
10、
【答案】 One possible Version：
Mike, we n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eed to meet on the school playground at 7:00 a.m. and then go to the museum by bus. We leave at 7:10 a.m．Group A takes the red bus and Group B takes the blue bus. At 8 o'clock we get to the museum and start the visit. We have lunch at 12:00 .Then we go to the zoo at 1 o'clock．The school trip finishes at 4:00 and then we go back to school.
【解析】 这是一篇给 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )材料作文，学校要组织一次校外活动，根据活动安排表给来自美国的新同学转述这次校外活动的安排情况。既然是转述，就需要用第一人称来写，从活动的时间以及活动的具体内容等方面来组织文章，用一般现在时。
walk，never，exercise，life，clean
A．What do you usually eat for breakfast B．I usually get up at 6:15.C．What time does your school start D．I brush my teeth and take a shower.E．Yes, and I also like Chinese and PE
(1) A．takes B．has C．gets D．goes
(2) A．noon B．night C．afternoon D．evening
(3) A．speaks B．speak C．says D．say
(4) A．in B．with C．on D．at
(5) A．boring B．fun C．interesting D．relaxing
(6) A．boring B．bad C．relaxed D．relaxing
(7) A．night B．evening C．morning D．afternoon
(8) A．for B．in C．at D．on
(9) A．About B．On C．In D．At
(10) A．music B．painting C．chess D．basketball
活动安排
时间 内容 备注
7:00 a.m. 在学校操场集合，乘公共汽车去博物馆 1)7:10出发(leave)2)A组乘红色大巴B组乘蓝色大巴
8:00 a.m． 到达博物馆开始参观(start the visit)
12:00 p.m． 午餐
1:00 p.m． 去动物园参观
4:00 p.m． 参观结束返回学校
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