2020-2021学年牛津译林八年级下册初中英语Unit7 International Charities巩固训练（含答案）

Unit7巩固训练
Comic strip and Welcome to the unit 巩固训练
一、用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空
leave, train, provide, be, work
1. —How many years ______you ________ in this school
—Let me see. For about two years.
2. Hurry up! Our flight _______ in less than an hour.
3. —Shall we go to see a film tonight
—OK. I don’t have much homework to do. I _________ free.
4. The government _______ food and fresh water for the survivors (幸存者）after the
earthquake happened.
5. —What are you busy with these days
—I ______ for the coming sports meeting.
二、单项选择
1. —What are your ______
—We ______ in shopping mall.
A. jobs; job B. works; work
C. jobs; work D. work; job
2. —Some people are poor. There is no _________ care when they are ill.
—Really We are lucky. We live a happy life and always keep ourselves _______.
A. health; health B. healthy; healthy
C. healthy; health D. health; health
3. The old man is _______ old _____ look after himself.
A. too; to B. so ; that C. very; that D. /; so that
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 没有人能阻止他踢足球。
No one can ______ him from ______ football.
2.她总是担心丢掉她的工作。
She always worries about _______ _______ ________.
3. 你父母经常给你零花钱吗？
Do your parents often give you any ______ ______
4. 父母经常说我们太年轻，不能自己做决定。
Our parents often say that we are ________ young ________ decide for ourselves.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. have; worked 2. leaves / will leave 3. will be4. provided
5. am training
二、
1. C job(工作）是可数名词，work(工作）作名词时是不可数名词，故排除B项。又因后句缺少谓语动词，而job只能作名词，work可作名词，也可作动词，故选C。
2. D 该题考查health及其相关词的用法。keep healthy的意思是“保持健康”。
3. A so...that及so that结构中，that后均需要跟从句，而题目中后面部分是短语，故排除B、D。too...to表示“太……而不能”，符合句意。
三、
1. stop / prevent, playing 2. losing her job
3. pocket money 4. too, to
Unit7 Reading 巩固训练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Anesthesia (麻醉) was a great invention in _________ (medical).
2. The Chinese people are _____ ( pride) of the Great Wall.
3. That _______ (interview) is a famous writer.
4. India is also a _______ (develop)country.
5. The magazine has many _______(read).
二、单项选择
1. —Have you bought __________ for Linda’s birthday
—Not exactly. Just some flowers.
A. something unusual B. anything unusual
C unusual something D. unusual anything
2. Yao Ming is one of the best players in NBA. We are all _______ him.
A. angry with B. strict with
C. worried about D. proud of
3. By _______ local doctors and nurses, we hope ______ more people.
A. train; help B. training; helping
C. training; to help D. train; helping
三、同义句转换
1. We also use the plane as a teaching centre.
The plane ______ also ________ as a teaching centre.
2. I don’t have enough money to buy this car.
I can’t _______ ______ buy this car.
3. The doctor will operate on the patient tomorrow.
The doctor will perform ______ ______ on the patient tomorrow.
4. Curing sick people is very important. Doctors must be careful enough.
Curing sick people is _____ important _________ doctors must be careful enough.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. medicine 2. proud 3. interviewer 4. developing 5. readers
二、
1. B something通常用于肯定句，anything用于否定句、疑问句，首先排除A，C；形容词修饰不定代词需后置，故选B。
2. D be angry with sb.意为“生某人的气”，be strict with sb.意为“对某人严格”，be worried about sb.意为“担心某 人”，be proud of意为“以……而自豪”。由句意可知应选D。
3. C 放在介词后面，因此动词train应该用-ing形式，同时，动词hope后面用动词不定式作宾语。
三、
1. is; used 2. afford to 3. an operation 4. so; that
Unit7 Grammar 巩固训练
一、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1. Many trees ______ (plant) in my hometown every year.
2. The project they had devoted up to two years ______ (choose) as the best one at the
conference.
3. I ______ (give) a pencil by my mother this morning.
4. Computers _______ (use) widely today.
二、单项选择
1. Our school is planning to ______ a band to give the students a chance to show their musical talent.
A. take up B. set up C. pick up
2. The children _______ very early because they live far away from the school.
A. take off B. turn off C. put off D. set off
3. —I feel very happy that I ______ to be the host.
—Congratulations!
A. choose B. was chosen C. have chosen D. chose
4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party
—No, I _________
A. am not invited B. wasn’t invited
C. haven’t invited D. didn’t invite
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 在老师的帮助下，我对应于非常感兴趣。
_______ _______ _______ _______, I’m very interested in English.
2. 世界自然基金会成立于1961年。
WWF _______ _______ _______ in1961.
3. 他们隐瞒了一些重要的事实。
They _____ ________ some important facts.
4. 请等一会儿（别挂断）。
________ ________ a moment, please.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. are planted 2. was chosen 3. was given 4. are used
二、
1. A 考查动词辨析。reach, get和 arrive都可以表示“到达”，但是get和 arrive 都是不及物动词，其后接名词宾语school 时，要用 get to 或 arrive at; reach是及物动词，其后可直接接宾语。
2. C 考查介词的用法。表示“在（将来的一段时间）之后”应用介词in；在现在完成时中，for常与一段时间连用。根据句意可知，故选C。
3. B 本题考查语态和时态。句意：“我感到很高兴，我被选为主持人。”“恭喜你！”这里要用被动语态，只有B项符合。
4. B 考查语态和时态。句意为：“你参加杰克的生日聚会了吗？”“不，我没有被邀请。”首先要用被动语态，排除C、D，其次时态要用一般过去时，只有B项符合。
三、
1. With our teacher’s help
2. was set up
3. held back
4. Hold on
Unit7 Integrated skills and Study skills 巩固训练
一、用所给词的适当形式填空
1. Miss Smith invited us _______ (give) lessons to them.
2. Mr. Black doesn’t know how ________ (cure) this case.
3. More and more _______ (activity) are held for raising money these days.
4. The UNICEF doctors teach local doctors and nurses ________ (skill) and ______ (knowledge).
二、单项选择
1. They are ______ busy to have lunch.
A. so B. too C. very D. to
2. There ______ a football match this afternoon.
A. is going to be B. will have
C. are going to have D. is going to have
3. —Excuse me, Mr Li. I don’t know the meaning of the whole sentence. What shall I do
—You’d better first _______ the new words.
A. look for B. look up C. look through D. look after
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
1.你发生什么事了？
What’s the ______ ______ you
2. 半小时后，我完成了作业。
I finished my homework _____ _____ _____ _____.
3. 过几年后，这座小山将会被树所覆盖。
The hill will be covered with trees _____ _____ _____ _____.
4. 一些学生不再步行了。
Some students _____ walk to school _____ _____.
参考答案及解析
一、
1. to give 2. to cure 3. activities 4. skills, knowledge
二、
1. B too.. to...是“太……而不能……”的意思，该句意思为“他们不忙而没有时间吃午饭”。
2. A 此句是there be 句型，应用一般将来时，故选A。
3. B look up意为“查询，查找”，故选B。
三、
1. matter with 2. after half an hour 3. in a few years
4. don’t, any more
Unit7 Task and Self-assessment 巩固训练
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. We are glad _______ (meet) you.
2. They used to ______ (take) a plane to France.
3. He hopes ______ (become) a doctor in the future.
4. Thank you for _______ (donate) money to the poor child.
二、单项选择
1. Don’t worry. All the children ______ by the nurses.
A. are well taken care of B. take good care of
C. are taken good care of D. take good care
2. He wishes me ______ my best ______ hard at English.
A. try; work B. to try; to work
C. to try; work D. try; to work
3. He _________ the weather here and has caught a cold.
A. is used to B. used to C. isn’t used to D. didn’t used to
三、根据汉语提示完成句子
1.我认为对我们来说帮助别人很有意义。
I think it is ______ ______ ______ to help other people.
2. 他再也不怕坐飞机旅行了。
He is not ______ ______ ______ on a plane any more.
3. 人们通过向希望工賴款帮助贫困地区的学校和学生。
People help schools and students in ________ ________ by ________ ________ Project Hope.
4. 你还有其他什么要说的吗？
Do you have _______ _______ _______ _______
参考答案及解析
一、
1. to meet 2. taking 3. to become 4. donating
二、
1. C 主语all the children与take care of是董斌关系，因此用被动语态。“照顾好”为take good care of，故选C。
2. B 考查wish sb. to do sth.和try one’s best to do sth.两个短语。
3. C be used to 习惯于……。由后边“患感冒”可知是“不习惯”，故选C。
三、
1. meaningful for us 2. afraid of travelling 3. poor areas, donating to
4. anything else to say
1 / 3