中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Module 4 Unit 7 Poems -Reading I教学设计
课题 Poems 单元 Unit 7 学科 英语 年级 七年级
学习目标与核心素养 Knowledge objectives: 理解词汇rhyme; site; newspaper stand;并能够正确使用词汇poem; feeling; agree; disagree; complete; well; shower; narrow; height; superman; seller; smile; rush; crowd; not at all; be worried about; rush out; a crowd ofSkill objectives: 用正确的语音语调朗读两首诗Emotional objectives: 初步了解诗歌中押韵的情况,建立用诗歌表达感情的意识。
重点 理解并能够正确使用词汇poem; feeling; agree; disagree; complete; well; shower; narrow; height; superman; seller; smile; rush; crowd; not at all; be worried about; rush out; a crowd of
难点 用正确的语音语调朗读两首诗
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
课前热身 教师出示英文诗歌,提问T:What’s the title of the poem Can you guess 引导学生读后从选项中选出答案或者直接猜测出示答案和中文版本的诗句 朗读诗歌,从选项中选出答案或者直接猜测诗的题目 联系语文学科,引入话题培养学生通过语境获取信息的能力,激发学习积极性
Which version (版本) do you like better Why
观察并思考 培养发现问题的能力通过问题理解生词培养学生对新词的理解和运用能力
4. Let’s learn
A2 Some words at the ends of the lines in a poem have similar sounds.
Read the poem below and underline these words.
5.Read and match.
(1)将左右两侧的语句连线C1 The words in italics are from the poems on page 89. Match the two halves of these sentences to learn their meanings.
(2)根据图片填入正确的单词C2 Look at the pictures.
Key words:
rhyme; site;
poem; feeling; agree; disagree; complete; well; shower; narrow; height; superman; seller; smile; rush; crowd
Key phrases:
newspaper stand; not at all;
A. Choose the correct answers.
B. Fill in the blanks.Step 8 Homework1.抄写单词和短语:poem; feeling; agree; disagree; rhyme; complete; well; shower; site; narrow; height; superman; seller; smile; rush; crowd; not at all; be worried about; newspaper stand; rush out; a crowd of2. 模仿录音的语音、语调,诗歌。 通过语境理解词义,自由谈论完成连线分享预习成果理解新词配合老师,画出押韵词理解词汇理解词汇配合老师,画出押韵词理解词汇,并完成探究一的填写完成探究二的任务完成教材中词汇部分的练习理解并运用词汇跟读、朗读、轮换读自由谈论对诗歌的看法标出诗中的押韵词并朗读诗歌,完成探究三回顾所学内容完成练习 培养学生利用语境理解词义的能力培养学生通过图片综合运用所学知识的能力培养学生获取和处理信息的能力培养学生同过图片理解新词的能力培养对语言知识的运用能力培养在语境中理解词汇的能力学生通过图片和语境理解生词的能力培养对语言知识的运用能力学生通过图片和语境理解生词的能力培养学生通过语境理解语言点并综合运用的技能培养学生通过语境理解语言点并综合运用的技能培养学生用正确的语音语调跟读、朗读、轮换读的能力,评分标准鼓励因材施教培养学生对所学知识的综合运用能力和口语输出能力激发学生积极性,培养学生对所学知识的综合运用能力和朗读能力养成及时总结的学习习惯培养学生对知识的综合运用能力培养学生对知识的综合运用能力和朗读能力
Key words: rhyme; site;
Key phrases:
newspaper stand; not at all;
be worried about; rush out; a crowd of
Key words: rhyme; site;
Key phrases:
newspaper stand; not at all;
be worried about; rush out; a crowd of
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Unit 7 Poems
Period 1
Reading I
深圳牛津版 七年级下
Warm up
Happy Rain on a Spring Night
Good rain knows its time right;
It will fall when comes spring.
With wind it steals in night;
Mute, it moistens each thing.
Over wild lanes dark cloud spreads;
In boat a lantern looms.
Dawn sees saturated reds;
The town’s heavy with blooms.
春夜喜雨
作者:杜甫 (唐)
好雨知时节,当春乃发生。
随风潜入夜,润物细无声。
野径云俱黑,江船火独明。
晓看红湿处,花重锦官城。
A.《春晓》B.《春游湖》C.《春夜喜雨》D.《春望》
Read the poem and guess its title.
再别康桥
[ 现代 ] 徐志摩
轻轻的我走了,正如我轻轻的来;
我轻轻的招手,作别西天的云彩。
那河畔的金柳,是夕阳中的新娘;
波光里的艳影,在我的心头荡漾。
软泥上的青荇,油油的在水底招摇;
在康河的柔波里,我甘心做一条水草!
那榆荫下的一潭,不是清泉,是天上虹;揉碎在浮藻间,沉淀着彩虹似的梦。
Saying Good-bye to Cambridge Again
By Xu Zhimo
Read the poem and guess its title.
Warm up
Lead in
Read and pay attention to the words in colors.
rhymes
lines end with words that have similar sounds 押韵词
Lead in
Saying Good-bye to Cambridge Again
By Xu Zhimo
Which version (版本) do you like better Why
Let’s talk
1 We only use difficult words in poems.
2 All poems must have rhymes, e.g. cat/fat.
3 Poems are not only for children.
4 Poems can tell stories.
All poems use complete sentences.
6 We can write poems about our feelings and ideas.
Agree Disagree
A1 The following is a quiz about poems. Tick ( ) the boxes to show your opinions.
A What do you know about…
share opinion
Not share opinion
whole
emotion
Let’s learn
Look and match
agree
complete
disagree
feelings
What else do you know about poem
1. a composition in verse, usually characterized by concentrated and heightened language in which words are chosen for their sound and suggestive power as well as for their sense, and using such techniques as metre, rhyme, and alliteration
2. a literary composition that is not in verse but exhibits the intensity of imagination and language common to it.
Poem is
Let’s say
Let’s learn
well n. 井;水井
The police found the lost treasure in the well.
警察在那口井里找到了丢失的财宝。
Let’s do
Water all around us
Water has no taste at all.
Water has no smell
Water’s in the waterfall.
The tap,
And the well.
Water’s everywhere around us.
Water’s in the rain.
In the pond,
And in the sea again.
Water has no taste at all.
Water has no smell
Water’s in the waterfall.
And the well
Water’s in the rain.
And in the sea again.
A2 Some words at the ends of the lines in a poem have similar sounds.
Read the poem below and underline these words.
一点也不
A What do you know about…
Reading
Let’s enjoy two poems about ordinary people.
My dad
The old newspaper seller
ordinary adj. 普通的;平凡的
Then I see him working,
On the building site.
He’s high up in the clouds
Higher than a kite.
He’s walking on a narrow piece of wood
Not worried about the height,
Not afraid, not afraid like me.
He’s a superman, my dad.
___
___
______
B Before you read
B1 Read the first poem on page 89 and underline the words with similar sounds.
He comes home, has a shower,
And eats dinner, every day.
Now he’s sitting in his favorite chair
Too tired to laugh or play.
He reads his book or newspaper
To learn what’s new today.
Soon he’ll go to bed.
He’s a boring man, my day.
My dad
______
___
_____
____
__________
______
____
Let’s do
Reading
Listen, read and understand.
He comes home, has a shower,
And eats dinner, every day.
Now he’s sitting in his favourite chair
Too tired to laugh or play.
He reads his book or newspaper
To learn what’s new today.
Soon he’ll go to bed.
He’s a boring man, my day.
My dad
Then I see him working,
On the building site.
He’s high up in the clouds
Higher than a kite.
He’s walking on a narrow piece of wood
Not worried about the height,
Not afraid, not afraid like me.
He’s a superman, my dad.
wash oneself
a place
how tall
a man who has great abilities
Let’s learn
have/take a shower淋浴
shower n. 淋浴
Let’s learn
a building site
site n. 建筑工地;地点
a camping site
Let’s learn
narrow adj. 狭窄的
对应词:wide adj.宽的
The truck can’t travel on the narrow street.
那辆卡车在狭窄的街上无法通行。
Let’s learn
(be) worried about = _____________为……担忧
My parents are worried about my study.
我的父母为我的学习担忧。
I’m worried about her./ I worry about her.
我为她担忧。
Don’t be worried about failing the exam.
不要为了考试而担忧。
名词、代词宾格或者动名词形式
介词about后面接__________________________________。
worry about
Let’s learn
height n. 高度
What height are you =How tall are you
你的身高是多少?
high adj. 高的
Let’s learn
superman n. 超人
He often dresses up as a superman.
他经常把自己装扮成超人。
The old newspaper seller
He’s sitting at the newspaper stand
Near the bus stop,
And he’s smiling.
The Sun is shining.
It’s very hot.
But he’s smiling.
A bus stops, and the people rush out.
They’re hurrying to work.
They don’t have much time to smile.
They take their papers quickly.
And put down some money.
But he’s a patient man,
And he’s still smiling.
A crowd of people,
All very busy, with tired faces,
And just one smile.
Is there just one smile in this city
Or will you make it two
Let’s make a million smiles!
a person who sells sth
a shop
move quickly
a group of
Listen, read and understand.
Reading
Let’s learn
seller n. 卖者;卖方
The buyer and seller have signed the contract.
买卖双方已经签定了那项合同。
best-seller畅销书
Let’s learn
newspaper stand报摊
I bought a magazine at the newspaper stand.
我在报摊上买了一本杂志。
Let’s learn
smile v./n. 微笑
The teacher smiled a smile at her students.
那位老师向她的学生微笑。
Let’s learn
rush v.迅速移动
The kid rushed out of the house to welcome his mother.
那个孩子冲出家欢迎他的妈妈。
rush out冲出去
Let’s learn
crowd n.人群
a crowd of一群
The man keeps a crowd of cats.
那个男人养了一群猫。
crowded adj.挤满人的;拥挤的
In winter the place is crowded with skiers.
冬天这地方满是滑雪的人。
1 well
2 shower
3 rhyme
4 height
5 site
6 rush out
A word that has the same sound.
A deep hole from which people obtain water.
The act of washing yourself.
Jump out from a place.
The quality of being tall or high.
A place.
Let’s learn
Read and match.
Let’s match
1 When you have a shower,
2 When two large people try to walk through a narrow door,
3 If you are worried about something,
4 When some people rush out from a bus,
5 When we say “a crowd of people”,
C Vocabulary
C1 The words in italics are from the poems on page 89. Match the two halves of these sentences to learn their meanings.
a we mean a large group of people.
b they get out very quickly.
c you wash your body while standing.
d you are thinking about something and you feel unhappy about it.
e they cannot go through it at the same time.
crowd heights shower smiles
C2 Look at the pictures.
Complete the sentences below with the words from the box.
I take a _______ every day.
1
2
There is a _____ of people at the train station.
shower
crowd
Let’s choose
If you are afraid of ________, you should not work on a building site.
3
4
I buy my breakfast from his woman every day. She always ______ and says “Good morning”.
heights
smiles
crowd heights shower smiles
C2 Look at the pictures.
Complete the sentences below with the words from the box.
Let’s choose
Let’s learn
1 agree v. 同意 agreement n.
disagree v. 不同意 disagreement n.
agree/disagree with sb./sth. 同意/不同意某人的意见/想法/分析
agree/disagree to do sth.同意/不同意做某事
agree about sth. 表示双方/各方就某一意见达成一致
agree on sth. 赞成某人的决定
2 complete adj. 完整的;整个的
He is a complete scholar.他是个无懈可击的学者。
v. 完成
I will complete this task soon.我很快就要完成这项任务了。
Language points
Let’s learn
3 Water has no taste at all. =Water doesn’t have taste at all.
no + n. + at all = not + adj. + at all 一点也不;完全不
4 well n. 水井
adv.好;对;令人满意地;好地
比较级better , 最高级best
The kids all behaved well. 孩子们都表现得好。
The conference was very well organized. 这次会议组织得很好。
Reading
跟录音读
大声朗读
和同桌轮换读
My dad
The old newspaper seller
Let’s talk
1 We only use difficult words in poems.
2 All poems must have rhymes, e.g. cat/fat.
3 Poems are not only for children.
4 Poems can tell stories.
All poems use complete sentences.
6 We can write poems about our feelings and ideas.
Agree Disagree
A What do you know about…
B2 Read the two poems. Then discuss your answers to the quiz in A1.
Groupwork
Read the poem and underline the words with rhymes.
Read in groups.
Whose woods these are I think I know.
His house is in the village though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.
My little horse must think it queer
To stop without a farmhouse near
Between the woods and frozen lake
The darkest evening of the year.
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening[雪夜林边小驻]
---by Robert Frost
Summary
Key words:
rhyme; site;
poem; feeling; agree; disagree; complete; well; shower; narrow; height; superman; seller; smile; rush; crowd
Key phrases:
newspaper stand; not at all;
be worried about; rush out; a crowd of
Exercises
A. Choose the correct answers.
( ) 1 She agreed ___ buy some batteries for me.
A. about B. with C. to
( ) 2 We didn't agree ___ when and where to have a picnic.
A. with B. about C. to
( ) 3 We all agreed ___ his idea.
A. with B. on C. about
C
B
B
( ) 4 The students rush ___ of the classroom to the playground.
A. down B. to C. out
( ) 5 Really I had ___ idea about the plan at all.
A. no B. not C. have
( ) 6 There was a ____ of visitors on the top of the mountain.
A. group B. crowd C. series
C
A
B
Exercises
A. Choose the correct answers.
1 Doctors are worried _____ the possible spread of the disease.
2 The gift from you is a ________ surprise.
3 I like poems that has _______.
4 He _______ to lend me his new bike.
5 It is time to rush ____ to go swimming.
6 I’m ________ sure about the exam.
about
complete
rhyme
agreed
out
not at all
Exercises
B. Fill in the blanks.
Homework
1.抄写单词和短语:
poem; feeling; agree; disagree; rhyme; complete; well; shower; site; narrow; height; superman; seller; smile; rush; crowd; not at all; be worried about; newspaper stand; rush out; a crowd of
2. 模仿录音的语音、语调,诗歌。
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Module 4 Unit 7 Poems -Reading I 导学案
学生姓名 班级 序号 1
课题内容 Reading A, B, C
学习目标与核心素养 Knowledge objectives: 理解词汇rhyme; site; newspaper stand;并能够正确使用词汇poem; feeling; agree; disagree; complete; well; shower; narrow; height; superman; seller; smile; rush; crowd; not at all; be worried about; rush out; a crowd ofSkill objectives: 用正确的语音语调朗读两首诗Emotional objectives: 初步了解诗歌中押韵的情况,建立用诗歌表达感情的意识。
学习重点 理解并能够正确使用词汇poem; feeling; agree; disagree; complete; well; shower; narrow; height; superman; seller; smile; rush; crowd; not at all; be worried about; rush out; a crowd of
学习难点 用正确的语音语调朗读两首诗
上网搜索
What you know about poem
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
探究点一:(be) worried about
1. (be) worried about =_______________________
2. 介词about后面接__________________________________。
探究点二:Read and match.
探究点三:Read the poem and underline the words with rhymes.
Read in groups.
Stopping by Woods on a Snowy Evening[雪夜林边小驻]
---by Robert Frost
Whose woods these are I think I know.
His house is in the village though;
He will not see me stopping here
To watch his woods fill up with snow.
My little horse must think it queer
To stop without a farmhouse near
Between the woods and frozen lake
The darkest evening of the year.
一、单选题
1.A (n)__________is a person. He or she often sells things to make money.
A.receiver B.seller C.writer D.actor
2.They have to rush because they have no time left.
A.run happily B.run slowly C.run quickly
3.The __________story contains all the parts of the story, not a part of it.
A.useful B.wonderful C.complete D.interesting
4.—This bridge is very__________.
—Yes. So you should be careful when you walk on it.
A.big B.narrow C.wide D.heavy
5.—There is no water in this__________.
—Let me have a look…Well, it dried up.
A.well B.stone C.food D.wood
6.—I don't like the short story The gifts. I think it's out of date.
—I'm sorry, but__________. Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story.
A.it doesn't matter B.I don't agree
C.you're welcome D.that's all right
7.I suggested my family going somewhere on vacation, and they agreed with me.
A.didn't say anything
B.had the same idea with me
C.said no to me
8.A crowd of people are gathering at the gate.
A.A small number of B.A large group of C.A great deal of
9.Alex often disagrees with me.
A.doesn't leave B.doesn't pass C.doesn't agree
10.—I am worried about her safety.
—I think she is old enough to take care of herself.
A.feel interested and happy about
B.feel excited but nervous about
C.feel nervous and sad about
11.My father works at a building _________every day.
A.site B.place C.stop D.stand
12.I wanted to buy a new bike but my parents didn't agree.
A.know B.act C.say “No” D.say "Yes"
13.The door is too narrow for two people to go through at the same time.
A.not new enough B.not long enough
C.not tall enough D.not wide enough
14.Don't rush in the classroom, boys. It is easy for you to fall.
A.run quickly B.walk slowly C.shout aloud D.talk aloud
15.Every one of us is ordinary, but we can help our country a little.
A.great B.common C.clever D.special
二、单词拼写
16.The bridge is too n for two cars to pass.
17.A c of people went to the small village last week.
18.Tom and his sister are of the same h .
19.There is a w in the village, but it dried up.
20.I usually take a s at 10 p.m. and then go to bed.
21.The city is of a h of three hundred feet above sea level.
22.He sat at the newspaper s near the bus stop.
23.You should answer the questions in c sentences.
24.She had an uneasy f that someone was still following her.
25.There was a large c of people in the street on New Year's Eve.
三、语法填空
26.Li Bai wrote many famous (poem) in his life.
27.There are three (well) in this small village.
28.I (agree) with you because your idea is not good.
29.Most of the students are (worry) about the coming exams.
30.The teacher asks me to use these colours to express my (feeling).
31.I usually buy a newspaper from the newspaper (sell) on my way to work.
32.I began to feel (worry) because I didn't have an umbrella with me at the time.
四、翻译
33.我们学校附近有一个建筑工地。
There is a near our school.
34.我不担心你的学习,但是我担心你的健康。
I am not your study, but your health.
35.校门刚一打开,所有孩子都冲出了学校。
All children the school as soon as the school gate was opened.
36.那个歌手被一群歌迷围住了。
The singer is surrounded by fans.
37.她一点也不喜欢写诗。
She like writing poems .
38.我同意这周末和他一起去爬山。(agree to)
__________________________________________________________________
参考答案
预习案
1. a composition in verse, usually characterized by concentrated and heightened language in which words are chosen for their sound and suggestive power as well as for their sense, and using such techniques as metre, rhyme, and alliteration
2. a literary composition that is not in verse but exhibits the intensity of imagination and language common to it.
探究案
探究点一:(be) worried about
1.worry about
2. 名词、代词宾格或者动名词形式
探究点二:Read and match.
探究点三:Read the poem and underline the words with rhymes.
三、训练案
1.【答案】B
【解析】句意:卖家是一个人。他或她经常卖东西赚钱。A.接受者;B.卖家;C.作家;D.演员。根据He or she often sells things to make money. 他或她经常卖东西赚钱,可知是卖家,故选B。
【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据关键词句确定。
2.【答案】C
【解析】句意:他们必须赶时间,因为他们没有时间了。A.高兴地跑;B.缓慢地跑;C.迅速地跑。rush意思是急速行进,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记下划线和选项单词意思,然后根据句意和选项确定答案。
3.【答案】C
【解析】句意:完整的故事包含了故事的所有部分,而不是其中的一部分。A.有用的;B.极好的;C.完整的;D.有趣的。根据all the parts of the story, not a part of it,可知是故事包含所有的部分,所以是完整的,故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记形容词词义,然后根据关键词句确定。
4.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——这架桥是非常窄的。——是的。所以当你在它上面时你应该小心点。A.大的;B.窄的;C.宽的;D.重的。根据So you should be careful when you walk on it.所以当你在它上面时你应该小心点,可知桥是窄的,故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析,首先识记形容词词义,然后根据关键词句确定。
5.【答案】A
【解析】句意:——在这个井里没有水。——让我看一看,哦,它干涸了。A.井;B.石头;C.食物;D.木头。根据it dried up,它干涸了,可知井里没有水,故选A。
【点评】考查名词辨析,首先识记名词词义,然后根据关键词句确定。
6.【答案】B
【解析】句意:——我不喜欢这个短故事《礼物》。我认为它是过时的。——对不起,但是我不同意。尽管它可能是旧的,但是我仍然认为它是一个令人感动的故事。A.没关系;B.我不同意;C.不客气;D.不客气。根据Although it may be old, I still think it's a moving story.我仍然认为它是一个令人感动的故事,可知是不同意,故选B。
【点评】考查情景交际,首先识记选项意思,然后根据前后句句意确定。
7.【答案】B
【解析】句意:我建议家人去度假,他们同意了。A.不说什么;B.和我有相同的观点;C.对我说不。agree with me意思是同意我,即和我有相同的观点,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析,首先识记下划线和选项单词意思,然后根据句意和选项确定答案。
8.【答案】B
【解析】句意:一群人聚集正聚集在大门口。A. A small number of少量的,B. A large group of 大群的,C. A great deal of大量的。划线部分a crowd of意为大群的,故选B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记a crowd of=a large group of。
9.【答案】C
【解析】句意:Allex总是不同意我的说法。A. doesn't leave 不离开 B. doesn't pass 不通过 C. doesn't agree 不同意。画线部分disagree,意为“不同意”,故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。首先理解选项意思,与画线部分的单词做比较,找出意义相近的一项。
10.【答案】C
【解析】句意:——我担心他的安全。——我认为,她足够大了,可以照顾她自己。A. feel interested and happy about 对……感觉有兴趣开心 B. feel excited but nervous about 对……感觉兴奋但紧张 C. feel nervous and sad about 对……感觉紧张和难过。画线部分am worried about意为对……感到担心,紧张。故选C。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记相近短语的意思。
11.【答案】A
【解析】句意:我父亲每天都在一个建筑工地工作。site地点,场所;place地方,地点;stop停止,终止,停车站;stand态度,立场;a building site建筑工地,固定搭配,故答案为A。
【点评】考查名词辨析。注意识记名词site的意义和用法。
12.【答案】D
【解析】句意:我想买一辆新自行车,但我父母不同意。 根据I wanted to buy a new bike和转折词but可知划线单词agree是同意的意思,know知道;act行动;say “No”,说“不”,拒绝;say “Yes”说“是”,同意;故答案为D。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记agree的意义和用法。
13.【答案】D
【解析】句意:这门太窄了,两个人不能同时通过。根据for two people to go through at the same time. 可知是“太窄”。not new enough不够新;not long enough不够长;not tall enough不够高;not wide enough不够宽;故答案为D。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记narrow的用法。
14.【答案】A
【解析】句意:不要在教室里快跑,孩子们。你很容易摔倒。根据It is easy for you to fall. 可知rush是冲,快跑;run quickly快跑;walk slowly慢走;shout aloud大声喊叫;talk aloud大声说话;故答案为A。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记rush的意义和用法
15.【答案】B
【解析】句意:我们每个人都是平凡的,但是我们可以为我们的国家做一点贡献。根据but we can help our country a little. 可知划线单词ordinary的意思是平常的,普通的,great伟大的;common普通的,常见的;clever聪明的;special特别的;故答案为B。
【点评】考查词义辨析。注意识记形容词ordinary的用法。
16.【答案】narrow
【解析】句意:这座桥太窄,两辆车不能通过。bridge桥,pass通过,cars车。be动词后面用形容词,根据首字母可知是narrow,窄的,桥窄不能通过,故填narrow。
【点评】考查形容词拼写,首先根据关键词确定单词,然后识记be动词后面用形容词。
17.【答案】crowd
【解析】句意:上周一群人去了小村庄。a crowd of,一群……,固定搭配,故填crowd。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记固定搭配a crowd of。
18.【答案】height
【解析】句意:Tom和姐姐身高一样。same相同的,形容词,修饰名词,结合句意可知Tom 和姐姐身高相同,height,身高,名词。故填height。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意根据关键词句和句意确定。
19.【答案】well
【解析】句意:村子里有一口井,但是它干涸了。根据 but it dried up,但是它干涸了,和首字母可知是井,well,可数名词。a 后面用可数名词单数,故填well。
【点评】考查名词拼写,首先根据关键词句确定,然后注意可数名词单复数形式。
20.【答案】shower
【解析】句意:我通常晚上十点洗澡,然后去睡觉。take a shower,洗澡,固定搭配,故填shower。
【点评】考查名词拼写,注意平时识记固定搭配take a shower。
21.【答案】height
【解析】句意:这座城市海拔三百英尺高。不定冠词a后接单数名词,这里应该填入名词,根据后面three hundred feet above sea level高出海平面三百英尺,由此可知这里指“……的高度”,a height of,height高度,故填height。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记height词义和用法,掌握不定冠词修饰名词单数,以及词组a height of的用法。
22.【答案】stand
【解析】句意:他坐在公共汽车站附近的报摊上。at the newspaper s...介词at,后接名词,the newspaper修饰名词,这里指报刊亭,报摊,stand动词为站立,名词为货摊; 售货亭; 故填stand。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记stand词义和用法,掌握词组the newspaper stand报刊亭。
23.【答案】complete
【解析】句意:你应该用完整的句子回答问题。in c...sentences介词in,后接名词词组,形容词修饰名词sentences,充当定语,这里应该填入形容词。这里指“用完整的句子回答问题”,结合首字母提示,complete完整的,整个的,故填complete。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记complete词义和用法,掌握形容词修饰名词充当定语。
24.【答案】feeling
【解析】句意:她有一种不安的感觉,觉得有人还在跟踪她。an uneasy f...词组an修饰可数名词单数,uneasy不安的,后面从句someone was still following her有人仍在跟踪她。结合首字提示,由此可知这里指“不安的感觉”feeling感觉,故填feeling。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记feeling的词义及用法,掌握词组have an uneasy feeling that...的用法。
25.【答案】crowd
【解析】句意:除夕夜街上有一大群人。a large c...不定冠词a,修饰可数名词单数,这里应该填入名词,固定词组,a large crowd of people一大群人,故填crowd。
【点评】考查单词拼写。注意识记crowd词义和用法,掌握词组a large crowd of people的用法。
26.【答案】poems
【解析】句意:李白在他的一生中写了许多著名的诗歌。poem,可数名词,many修饰可数名词复数,故填poems。
【点评】考查语法填空,注意many修饰可数名词的复数。
27.【答案】wells
【解析】句意:在这个小村庄有三眼井。three,三个,修饰可数名词复数,所以well用复数形式,故填wells。
【点评】考查语法填空,three后跟名词复数。
28.【答案】disagree
【解析】句意:我不同意你的意见,因为你的主意不好。agree同意,动词;根据because your idea is not good. 可知主意不好,所以应该是不同意,disagree不同意,根据从句的谓语is可知用一般现在时,主语是I,谓语用动词原形,故答案为disagree。
【点评】考查动词原形。注意识记动词disagree的用法。
29.【答案】worried
【解析】句意:大多数学生都担心即将到来的考试。worry担心,动词,常用词组worry about sth.担心某事,be动词are,后接形容词充当表语,worried担心的,形容词,常用词组be worried about sth.,故填worried。
【点评】考查语法填空。注意识记worry和worried词义及用法,掌握词组be worried about的意思。
30.【答案】feelings
【解析】句意:老师要求我用这些颜色来表达我的情感。feeling感觉、知觉,表示情感时,用复数形式,故填feelings。
【点评】考查语法填空,掌握feeling的复数形式。
31.【答案】seller
【解析】句意:我通常在上班的路上从卖报纸的那里买一份报纸。sell动词,卖;根据buy sth from sb/sp从……买;可知这里是地方或人,sell的名词修饰,seller卖方,售货员,符合题意,故答案为seller。
【点评】考查可数名词。注意识记名词seller的用法。
32.【答案】worried
【解析】句意:我开始感到担心,因为当时我没有带雨伞。worry担心,实义动词。feel感到,系动词,后面用形容词,worry的形容词是worried担心的,故填worried。
【点评】考查词性辨析,注意平时识记系动词后面用形容词,理解句意。
33.【答案】building;site
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“建筑工地”,名词词组,建筑,英语用building,工地,英语用site,句子中不定冠词a,后接可数名词单数,故填building;site。
【点评】考查汉译英,分析句子结构,选择合适句型、固定词组,根据语境确定正确的英语表达。
34.【答案】worried;about
【解析】根据中英文对照可知此句缺少成分“担心”,句子中be动词am,后接形容词作表语,固定词组be worried about担心……,表示状态,worry about担心,表示动作,故填worried;about。
【点评】考查汉译英,根据汉语提示匹配相应的英语,根据语境确定其正确形式。
35.【答案】rushed;out;of
【解析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“冲出了”。rush out of冲出;根据句意和从句as soon as the school gate was opened. 的时态可知是一般过去式,动词用过去式,故答案为rushed;out;of。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配rush out of的用法。
36.【答案】a;crowd;of
【解析】根据中英文对照可知缺少部分为“一群”。a crowd of 一群,固定搭配,故答案为a;crowd;of。
【点评】考查汉译英。注意识记固定搭配a crowd of的用法。
37.【答案】doesn't;at;all
【解析】一点也不用not...at all,固定搭配。时态是一般现在时,like喜欢,实义动词,含有实义动词的否定句在实义动词前加don't/doesn't/didn't,实义动词用原形,主语是she,所以用doesn't,故填doesn't,at all。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先识记固定搭配not...at all,然后识记含有实义动词的否定句变化规则。
38.【答案】I agree to go climbing with him this weekend.
【解析】根据中英文对照可知我用 I,主格,做主语;去爬山用go climbing,固定搭配;同意做某事用agree to do sth.,固定搭配,时态是一般现在时,主语是I,所以agree用原形,go用to go;和用with,介词,所以他用宾格him;这周末用this weekend,固定搭配,故填 I agree to go climbing with him this weekend.。
【点评】考查汉译英,首先根据汉语意思确定所需单词,其次分析句子成分和时态形成正确的句子,最后识记固定搭配agree to do sth.和go climbing。
一、预习案
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三、训练案
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