2022届高考英语复习名词性从句综和复习课件（31张PPT）
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| 名称 | 2022届高考英语复习名词性从句综和复习课件（31张PPT） |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 354.7KB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 人教版（2019） | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-21 22:13:13 | ||
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文档简介
(共31张PPT)
名词性从句综和复习
自测
A Letter to Teachers
Dear teachers，
____makes us depressed ______ we will graduate from LianYuan Senior School. The reason why we are so sad is ____ we will say goodbye to our lovely teachers and classmates.
The days we spent together are full of
joys and tears.
_____ you are always so strict with us made me hate you. However, you are also ready to give your hand to __________turns to you for help.
It
that
that
That
whoever
Now we understand ________you have tried to do for us. ______ you do and say is of great help to us.
We don’t care about ___________we can survive the struggle--- National Entrance Exam or not. _____ we cherish is _______we have enjoyed the process.
Thanks for your teaching!
Best wishes!
what
What
whether
What
that
考点与难点归纳
语法填空
完型
阅读
名词性从句中的语序
虚拟语气
It用作形式主语和形式宾语
That与what区别
Whether与if用法区别
疑问词+ever与 no matter +疑问词用法区别
语法填空中的考查点
（上海37）When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
he is entering which lane
which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane
D. which lane is he entering
回顾考点之一语序
★在名词性从句中,除了关联词要提到句首之外,一律要用陈述句语序
1. It is ordered that he ___ the examination
A. takes B. has to take
C. must take D. take
2. It is strange that he _____ you this.
A. would tell B. should tell
C. had told D. has told
回顾考点之二名词性从句中的虚拟语气
3.We suggested that the meeting _________
A. should put off B. be put off
C. was put off D. putting off
1.名词性从句连接词的选用及几组常用连接词的辨析
2.疑问词+ever和no matter+疑问词的区别
.3.名词性从句的运用
what 与that
whether 与if
(1) Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry. （湖南）
A. where B. whether C. that D. why
(2) （四川卷）Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."
A. when B. how C. why D. where
D
D
名词性从句连接词的选用是高考重点，一般可以根据句子的意思以及它们在句中充当的成分确定。
缺什么补什么，什么都不缺用that。
(3) The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park. （天津卷）
A. where B. how C. when D. why
(4) As a new diplomat, he often thinks of____ he can react more appropriately on such occasions. （上海）
A. what B. which C. that D. how
C
D
1. I wonder if this is ______you are looking for.
2. Our school is quite different from ______ it was before.
3. _______ I can’t understand is why he has changed his mind.
4.The truth is _______ he is a wolf in sheep’s clothing.
what
what
What
that
what和that
that
what
——只起连接作用，无意义，在从句中不充当任何成分
———既有连接作用， 又要在从句中作成分（ 主语，宾语， 表语）(… 的东西; 地点;人物;数目等不同概念 the thing(s) that ... 、all that ... 、the place that、 the person that 、“everything that ...”. )
what
1.He is no longer ___he used to be.
A. the person B. who
C. what D. that
Key: what = the person that …
总结: what 在名词性从句中,可以是 “…的东西”, “…的人” “…的地方”. 等等。
其中 What = 某个名词+ that 定语从句
2. This is ____they call Salt Lake City.
A. where B. in which C. what D. there
3. People always want _____they can’t have.
A.that Bwhat C which D how
Key: C
what = the place that …
Key: what = the thing that
The production now is three times what it was ten years ago.
1. She wondered _____________ the bus was still running.
2.__________ she will marry Simon remains a puzzle.
3. We’re worried about ________ she is safe.
4. The question is _________ he should do it.
if / whether
Whether
whether
whether
whether和if
用if 或whether 填空
5. She didn’t know ______ to laugh or to cry.
6._______ you are not free tomorrow , I’ll go without you.
whether
If
summary:
主从表从同位从，if不用whether用；
discuss和介词后，whether用来引宾从；
不定式、or not紧跟走，whether独能显神通
避免歧义要慎重，其他情况可换用。
____________ you go and __________you do, I’ll be right here waiting for you.
(状语从句)
Wherever
whatever
No matter where
no matter what
离开房间的任何人应该把灯关掉。
___________________________________ought to turn off the light.
(主语从句)
Whoever leaves the room last
连接词
whatever和no matter what等
【summary】
【疑问词+ever与 no matter+疑问词的区别】
whatever≥no matter what
Whatever，whichever, whoever 等词可以用于引导名词性从句和让步状语从句
No matter what/which/who 等只引导让步状语从句
If you smile at me like that, I will give you whatever you want.
完形填空中的名词性从句
1.Scientists have found that plants can feel _____ the animals around them want to hurt them or not.
2: This shabby house is______ Tony was born and brought up.
where
whether
[
典例
]
Most students do an IQ text early in their
school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel
that their IQ is ________ determines how well they are going
to do in life.
what
I called him several times, but each time his
secretary told me that he was in a meeting and ________ he
would call me later.
that
阅读中的名词性从句考查
Decision-thinking is not unlike it often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think what you think they think you think. The mental process is similar. Naturally, this card game has often been of considerable interest to people who are, by any standards, good thinkers.
The great mathematician John von Neumann was one of the founders of game theory. In particular, he showed that all games fall into two classes; there are what he called games of 'perfect information', games like chess where the players can't hide anything or play tricks; they don't win by chance, but by means of logic and skills. Then there are games of 'imperfect information', like poker, in which it is impossible to know in advance that one course of action is better than another.
One mistaken idea about business is that it can be treated as a game of perfect information. Quite the reverse Business, life itself are games which we must normally play with very imperfect information. Business decisions are often made with many unknown and unknowable factors（因素）, best poker players. But few business people find it comfortable to admit that they are taking a chance, and many still prefer to believe that they are playing chess, not poker.
1. The subject discussed in this text is _________.
A．the process of reaching decisions B．the difference between poker and chess.
C．the secret of making good business plans
D．the value of information in winning games
2．An important factor in a game of imperfect information is ___________.
A．rules B．luck C．time D．ideas
3．Which of the following can be used in place of "Quite the reverse"
A．Quite right. B．True enough.
C．Most unlikely. D．Just the opposite.
4．In the writer's opinion, when making business decisions one should ______ .
A．put perfect information before imperfect information
B．accept the existence of unknown factors
C．regard business as a game of chess
D．mix known and unknown factors
1. The subject discussed in this text is _________.
A．the process of reaching decisions B．the difference between poker and chess.
C．the secret of making good business plans
D．the value of information in winning games
2．An important factor in a game of imperfect information is ___________.
A．rules B．luck C．time D．ideas
3．Which of the following can be used in place of "Quite the reverse"
A．Quite right. B．True enough.
C．Most unlikely. D．Just the opposite.
4．In the writer's opinion, when making business decisions one should ______ .
A．put perfect information before imperfect information
B．accept the existence of unknown factors
C．regard business as a game of chess
D．mix known and unknown factors
名词性从句综和复习
自测
A Letter to Teachers
Dear teachers，
____makes us depressed ______ we will graduate from LianYuan Senior School. The reason why we are so sad is ____ we will say goodbye to our lovely teachers and classmates.
The days we spent together are full of
joys and tears.
_____ you are always so strict with us made me hate you. However, you are also ready to give your hand to __________turns to you for help.
It
that
that
That
whoever
Now we understand ________you have tried to do for us. ______ you do and say is of great help to us.
We don’t care about ___________we can survive the struggle--- National Entrance Exam or not. _____ we cherish is _______we have enjoyed the process.
Thanks for your teaching!
Best wishes!
what
What
whether
What
that
考点与难点归纳
语法填空
完型
阅读
名词性从句中的语序
虚拟语气
It用作形式主语和形式宾语
That与what区别
Whether与if用法区别
疑问词+ever与 no matter +疑问词用法区别
语法填空中的考查点
（上海37）When changing lanes, a driver should use his turning signal to let other drivers know .
he is entering which lane
which lane he is entering
C. is he entering which lane
D. which lane is he entering
回顾考点之一语序
★在名词性从句中,除了关联词要提到句首之外,一律要用陈述句语序
1. It is ordered that he ___ the examination
A. takes B. has to take
C. must take D. take
2. It is strange that he _____ you this.
A. would tell B. should tell
C. had told D. has told
回顾考点之二名词性从句中的虚拟语气
3.We suggested that the meeting _________
A. should put off B. be put off
C. was put off D. putting off
1.名词性从句连接词的选用及几组常用连接词的辨析
2.疑问词+ever和no matter+疑问词的区别
.3.名词性从句的运用
what 与that
whether 与if
(1) Cindy shut the door heavily and burst into tears. No one in the office knew she was so angry. （湖南）
A. where B. whether C. that D. why
(2) （四川卷）Grandma pointed to the hospital and said, "That's ______ I was born."
A. when B. how C. why D. where
D
D
名词性从句连接词的选用是高考重点，一般可以根据句子的意思以及它们在句中充当的成分确定。
缺什么补什么，什么都不缺用that。
(3) The last time we had great fun was _____ we were visiting the Water Park. （天津卷）
A. where B. how C. when D. why
(4) As a new diplomat, he often thinks of____ he can react more appropriately on such occasions. （上海）
A. what B. which C. that D. how
C
D
1. I wonder if this is ______you are looking for.
2. Our school is quite different from ______ it was before.
3. _______ I can’t understand is why he has changed his mind.
4.The truth is _______ he is a wolf in sheep’s clothing.
what
what
What
that
what和that
that
what
——只起连接作用，无意义，在从句中不充当任何成分
———既有连接作用， 又要在从句中作成分（ 主语，宾语， 表语）(… 的东西; 地点;人物;数目等不同概念 the thing(s) that ... 、all that ... 、the place that、 the person that 、“everything that ...”. )
what
1.He is no longer ___he used to be.
A. the person B. who
C. what D. that
Key: what = the person that …
总结: what 在名词性从句中,可以是 “…的东西”, “…的人” “…的地方”. 等等。
其中 What = 某个名词+ that 定语从句
2. This is ____they call Salt Lake City.
A. where B. in which C. what D. there
3. People always want _____they can’t have.
A.that Bwhat C which D how
Key: C
what = the place that …
Key: what = the thing that
The production now is three times what it was ten years ago.
1. She wondered _____________ the bus was still running.
2.__________ she will marry Simon remains a puzzle.
3. We’re worried about ________ she is safe.
4. The question is _________ he should do it.
if / whether
Whether
whether
whether
whether和if
用if 或whether 填空
5. She didn’t know ______ to laugh or to cry.
6._______ you are not free tomorrow , I’ll go without you.
whether
If
summary:
主从表从同位从，if不用whether用；
discuss和介词后，whether用来引宾从；
不定式、or not紧跟走，whether独能显神通
避免歧义要慎重，其他情况可换用。
____________ you go and __________you do, I’ll be right here waiting for you.
(状语从句)
Wherever
whatever
No matter where
no matter what
离开房间的任何人应该把灯关掉。
___________________________________ought to turn off the light.
(主语从句)
Whoever leaves the room last
连接词
whatever和no matter what等
【summary】
【疑问词+ever与 no matter+疑问词的区别】
whatever≥no matter what
Whatever，whichever, whoever 等词可以用于引导名词性从句和让步状语从句
No matter what/which/who 等只引导让步状语从句
If you smile at me like that, I will give you whatever you want.
完形填空中的名词性从句
1.Scientists have found that plants can feel _____ the animals around them want to hurt them or not.
2: This shabby house is______ Tony was born and brought up.
where
whether
[
典例
]
Most students do an IQ text early in their
school career. Even if they never see their results, they feel
that their IQ is ________ determines how well they are going
to do in life.
what
I called him several times, but each time his
secretary told me that he was in a meeting and ________ he
would call me later.
that
阅读中的名词性从句考查
Decision-thinking is not unlike it often matters not only what you think, but also what others think you think what you think they think you think. The mental process is similar. Naturally, this card game has often been of considerable interest to people who are, by any standards, good thinkers.
The great mathematician John von Neumann was one of the founders of game theory. In particular, he showed that all games fall into two classes; there are what he called games of 'perfect information', games like chess where the players can't hide anything or play tricks; they don't win by chance, but by means of logic and skills. Then there are games of 'imperfect information', like poker, in which it is impossible to know in advance that one course of action is better than another.
One mistaken idea about business is that it can be treated as a game of perfect information. Quite the reverse Business, life itself are games which we must normally play with very imperfect information. Business decisions are often made with many unknown and unknowable factors（因素）, best poker players. But few business people find it comfortable to admit that they are taking a chance, and many still prefer to believe that they are playing chess, not poker.
1. The subject discussed in this text is _________.
A．the process of reaching decisions B．the difference between poker and chess.
C．the secret of making good business plans
D．the value of information in winning games
2．An important factor in a game of imperfect information is ___________.
A．rules B．luck C．time D．ideas
3．Which of the following can be used in place of "Quite the reverse"
A．Quite right. B．True enough.
C．Most unlikely. D．Just the opposite.
4．In the writer's opinion, when making business decisions one should ______ .
A．put perfect information before imperfect information
B．accept the existence of unknown factors
C．regard business as a game of chess
D．mix known and unknown factors
1. The subject discussed in this text is _________.
A．the process of reaching decisions B．the difference between poker and chess.
C．the secret of making good business plans
D．the value of information in winning games
2．An important factor in a game of imperfect information is ___________.
A．rules B．luck C．time D．ideas
3．Which of the following can be used in place of "Quite the reverse"
A．Quite right. B．True enough.
C．Most unlikely. D．Just the opposite.
4．In the writer's opinion, when making business decisions one should ______ .
A．put perfect information before imperfect information
B．accept the existence of unknown factors
C．regard business as a game of chess
D．mix known and unknown factors