中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains .
重点知识归纳
Section B
gold n. 金子； 黄金 adj. 金色的； 金制的 gold fish 金鱼 golden adj 金子般的； 宝贵的
silk n. 丝绸 silks 丝绸服
stupid=silly =foolish adj. 傻的； 笨的； 蠢的
stupid =silly =fool n. 傻瓜； 笨蛋
cheat v. 欺骗 n. 骗子 cheat sb (out) of +钱数 骗某人....钱
cheat sb into doing sht 骗某人做某事
eg: He cheat us into coming here. 他骗我们来这。
5. wife n. 妻子 wives （复数)
knife leaf wolf thief life self half shelf
刀狼的妻子站在架子上看见了一个小偷摘树叶，自己没了半条命。
6 whole adj. 全部的； 整体的 =all
all:强调个体总和，修饰 名词单数，译为整个的 修饰复数名词和不可数名词，译为全部的
all +限定词（the,adj物代，n所有格，指示代词）+n
eg:All the books / all these fruits /all my lessons 全部的书/水果/功课
特殊：all day /all night / all evening /weekend 正天/晚/晚/周末
whole 强调一个整体，只修饰名词单数 ， 译为整个的 限定词+whole+名词单数
eg:the whole day /the whole thing/Mary’s whole life 整天/整件事/玛丽的整个生活
修饰名词单数时， all+限定词+n =限定词+whole +n
eg: all day = the whole day all my life = my whole life
scene n. （1）风景；景色 （2）场景
on the scene 在现场 behind the scene 在幕后 a beautiful scene 一处美景
shine v. 发光； 照耀 shone (过) shone (过分） sunshine n. 阳光
eg:The sun shines bright .阳光明媚 shining adj. 闪耀的
ground n. 场地 playground n. 操场 on the ground 在地面上
fall to the ground 落/掉在地面上
eg:I found him lying on the ground . 我发现他躺在地上。
10. lead v. （1）领导；引领 （2）导致；通向 led (过） led (过分）
lead sb 领导某人
eg:The chairman Mao led us 毛主席领导我们。
lead sb to do sth 导致/引领某人做某事
eg: His words led us to believe that they would come . 他的话使我们相信他们会来。
The teacher leads us to learn English . 老师领我们学英语。
lead sb +to +地点 带领某人去某地
eg: The tour guide led us to the top of the mountain. 导游带领我们去山顶。
lead to ... 导致... 通向...
eg:This is the road leading to the village 这是通往乡村的路。
Studying hard leads to success. 努力学习导致成功。
live/lead a ... life 过着...的生活
eg: lead a simple life 过着简朴的生活
lead a happy life 过着幸福的生活
11 voice n. 声音 嗓音/悦耳的声音
noise n 噪音 make noises 制作噪音
sound 泛指一切的声音
in a high/low voice 用高/低声
eg:They are talking in a high voice . 他用高的声音谈话。
brave adj. 勇敢的
It+be+brave+of sb +to do sth 做某事你很勇敢。
Eg: It’s brave of him to go into the burning building . 他走进着火的大楼真勇敢。
keep ....for oneself 把...据为己有
eg:They kept all the money for themselves 他们把所有的钱据为己有.
leave sth +介词短语（地点） 把...落在....
eg：He left his umbrella on the bus . 他把他的雨伞落在公交车上。
leave sb/sth+介词短语（地点） 把某人/物留在....
eg:My parents left me at home 我父母把我留在家。
plan to do sth 计划做某事
make a plan to do sth 制定计划做某事
make a plan for ... 为...制定计划
have a plan 有一个计划
save money 有钱 save one’s life 挽救某人的生命 save the water 节约水
save.....from ... 挽救... 于...之中
eg:He saved the boy from the fire. 他挽救男孩于大火之中。
save the ball 救球（足球)
be quiet =keep quiet 保持安静
in the moonlight 在月光中
along the way 沿途 along 沿着 go along this street 沿着这条街走
get some wood 砍柴
be lost =get lost =lose one’s way 迷路
learn v. 知道； 了解到 learn about 了解 ....
eg:Have you learnt about the result of the story 你知道这个故事的结果吗？
learn from ...向...学习 learn something about ...from ..向...学习关于....
eg:He learnt something about farming from a farmer 他从农民那学习关于务农的事情。
in the forest 在森林里 go to the forest 去森林里
a piece of bread 一片面包 pieces of bread 面包片 bread n. 不可数
follow sb to +地点 跟随某人去某地 follow sb to do sth 跟随某人做某事 following adj. 下列的
change one’s plan 改变某人的计划
never mind 不要紧；没关系（安慰他人） nothing serious 没什么严重的；不要紧(安慰他人）
How beautiful the girl is !
How beautiful a girl she is !
What a beautiful girl she is ! 女孩真漂亮啊！（感叹句接名词单数）
How delicious the food it !
What delicious food it is ! 食物真美味啊！（感叹句接复数名词或不可数名词）
(1) be made of +原材料 由...制成（能看出原料)
be made from +原材料 由....制成（看不出原料)
eg:The table is made of wood. 桌子是由木头制成的。
The paper is made from wood. 纸是由木头制成的。
（2）be made into +成品 被制成....
eg: These pieces of wood can be made into a table 木头屑被制成桌子。
be made in +地点 生产于....
eg:The watch was made in China. 手表生产于中国。
be made up of ... 由...组成./制成
eg:The team was made up of nine players . 队是由九个队员组成的。
be made by ... 由...制造
eg: The ship was made by Chinese people. 轮船是由中国人制造的。
part of ... 部分的....
part of +限定词+复数名词 谓语用复数
+单数名词/不可数名词 谓语用单数
eg:Part of the students want to take acting lessons . 部分学生想上表演课。
the food was eaten by him . 部分食物被他吃光了。
as (1) conj. 当....时 一边....一边.....
eg:They sang as they were doing farm work 他们一边做农活，一边唱歌。
正如；正像 As you know ,I don’t like English . 正如你知道的，我不喜欢英语。
随着 eg:She became more and more beautiful as she grew up. 随着她长大，她变得越来越漂亮了。
因为 eg:As you weren’t there, I left a message . 因为你不在，所哦一我给你发了一条信息。
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Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains
Section B
根据句意及首字母填词， 使句子通顺完整。
Linda married her h_______ Jack three years ago.
The boy was so b______ that he saved the little girl from the river .
We talked about how to solve the problem the w______ afternoon .
If you don’t know the way , please follow . I’ll l______ you there.
N______ likes to live here because there is a lot of rubbish .
You shouldn’t c______ your parents . You must tell them the truth .
-What’s your skirt made of
-It’s made of s______ .
8. When you think someone is silly , you can also say that he is s _______ .
9. Your v_______ is so sweet . So we all like to sing songs .
10. The pair of shoes doesn’t f______ me well . They are too small .
用介词或副词填空。
Did she give the book _______ to you
You should put a little salt _____ the soup .
I gave ______ my bike to a children’s home .
4. Could you please help those hungry children _____ .
5. I’ve run _______ of my money . Could you help me
6. The boy takes _______ his mother . They are both kindhearted .
7. They were busy working ______ the machine when the bell rang .
8. This is a story ______ Europe . Its name is “The Emperor’s New Clothes.”
9. He likes to look ______ the e-mail first when he turns on the computer.
10. Maybe I could cut ＿＿＿＿a few activities to make more time to study .
III.单项选择。
( ) 1. ______dry weather it is ! No food grows in the field .
What B. What a C. How
( ) 2. Once upon a time , there was ______ emperor . He was very handsome .
A B. an C. the
( ) 3. It was _______ of her to go into the burning building to save the child .
A magic B. brave C. strange
( ) 4. When it is quiet , we ______ be able to hear the sound of wind .
A can B. will C. may
( ) 5. I ______ some pieces of bread on the ground to feed the birds .
A fell B. dropped C felt
( ) 6. The teacher is very angry because Mandy ______ in the exam .
A cheated B. was late C. succeeded
( ) 7. Cathy has such a good ______ that she won many prizes in singing competition .
A sleep B. idea C voice
( ) 8. -Peter , the light in your room was on _____ night . What were you doing
-Oh, I was busy writing a report .
A all B. the all C. the whole
( ) 9. Don’t worry . As soon as I ＿＿＿ there tomorrow , I _____ to see your daughter .
A will get ; will go B. will get ; go C. get ;will go
( ) 10. -We have missed the bus .
-______ . There’ll be another in ten minutes .
A All right B. With pleasure C. Never mind .
IV. 句型转换，根据所给要求，改变句子，每空一词
I am afraid that you will get lost unless I have the map with you . (同义句转换)
I am afraid that you will _______ ______ ________ you _______ have the map with you .
The movie was very touching . It made many people cry . (合并句子)
The movie was ________ _____ ______ _______ made many people cry .
Bill will get to Beijing tomorrow . He will call up his parents. (用as soon as 改写句子)
Bill will call up his parents _______ _______ _______ he ______ to Beijing tomrrow .
The two brothers told the emperor that they could make beautiful clothes for him . (对画线部分提问)
________ _______ the two brothers _______ the emperor
from, house, coming , voice, they , the , a, heard (连词成句)
______________________________________________________________________
V.根据对话内容，填写适当的话语，使对话完整、正确。（每空词数不限）
Ａ：Hello, Anna. 1.__________________________
B: Hi, Mandy. I’m going to the library to return this book.
A: 2. ________________________
B: A Cinderella Story by Andersen .
A: What do you 3. _________________________the story
B: I think it’s really moving and interesting . Cinderella was poor but she was kind and at last she married the prince . They lived a happy life .
A: 4. _______________________lend it to me
B: Sorry , I’m afraid not . 5. ___________________. I borrowed it from the library . However , you can go to the library with me . And you can borrow it .
A: OK. I am free now . I can go with you .
B: That’s great ! Let’s go together.
1.______________ 2._____________ 3._____________ 4.____________ 5._____________
参考答案
1 husband 2 brave 3 whole 4 lead 5 Nobody 6 cheat 7 sick 8 stupid 9 voice 10 fit
1 back 2 into 3 away 4 out 5 out 6 after 7 on 8 from 9 through 10 out
1-5 ABBBB 6-10 ACCCC
1.lose yourself / be lost if ; don’t 2 so touching that it 3 as soon as ; gets 4 What did ; tell 5 They heard a voice coming from the house
1 Where are you going 2 What book 3 think about /of 4 Could you please /Can you 5 It’s not mine .
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