Module1 Unit 3 Electricity (Reading II)

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名称 Module1 Unit 3 Electricity (Reading II)
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科目 英语
更新时间 2013-03-05 19:31:21

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课件24张PPT。1Nature and environmentReading (II)Electricity3VocabularyWhile you readComprehensionAfter you readSing a songCONTENTS PAGESing a song1234Vocabulary4-112A Find the words and phrases in Column A in the story and match them with the meanings in Column B.34ceabdB Use the words and phrase in the box to complete the following sentences.4-21234monthly politely be careful with amount servant measurePlease ______________ the sharp knife.
Can you tell me the ______________ of money we need for this project?
The ______________ in the film is hard-working and helpful.
The shop assistant explained everything to us ______________.
It is impossible to ______________ the room accurately with this short ruler.
I receive a brochure from the travel agency ______________.be careful withamountservantpolitelymeasuremonthlyHe __________ (put … in the ground) some gold coins under a tree.
TV signals are sent to people’s homes by means of __________ (thick ropes of wire which electricity passes) or by satellite.
The computer is __________ (joined together) to the printer by a wire.
The power station supplies __________ (power that comes through wires and can make heat and light, and move things) to this area.
These machines need a lot of __________ (power that makes things work) to make products.C Complete the sentences with proper words according to the meanings given in the brackets.4-31234buriedcablesconnectedelectricityenergyHe had no __________ (words that make some- thing clear or say what something means) for why he was late.
Water has three __________ (shapes or kinds) ― liquid, gas and solid.
Oxygen is an __________ (that cannot be seen) gas, but it is very important to many living things.
The worker is __________ (finding the amount, size, weight, etc. of something) the height of the wall.
The __________ (machine that tells you the amount used) in the taxi will tell you how much you have to pay.
People usually pay their rent __________ (once a month).
The boy no longer __________ (plays a joke to make fun of somebody) his classmates, so they are beginning to make friends with him.4-41234explanationformsinvisiblemeasuringmetermonthlytricksWhile you read10-112345678910A1 Read the story from paragraph 5 to paragraph 13 on page 33 and find out how electricity comes to people’s homes. Make a flow chart to show the procedure.A2 The diagram below shows how electricity gets to Benny’s flat. Choose the right words from the box to name the things in the diagram. The first one has been done for you.10-212345678910bulbcable power station street bulb meter wire1 _______2 _______3 _______4 _______5 _______6 _______wiremetercablestreetpower stationB Now read the story in detail.10-312345678910One evening, Daisy said, ‘I’m going to buy a packet of sweets. Does anyone want anything?’
Benny, Daisy’s brother, said, ‘Yes. Can you get me a packet of electricity, please?’
Daisy said, ‘OK,’ and went out. Benny laughed, ‘Ha! Ha! I’ve tricked Daisy at last. She doesn’t even know what electricity is. She thinks that she can buy it in packets, like sweets! She’ll really look foolish.’10-412345678910She was going to buy a packet of sweets..He asked her to buy him a packet of electricity.He didn’t think that she knew what electricity was and he thought that she was foolish. Mum said, ‘Do you know what electricity is?’
Benny said, ‘Yes. Electricity flows through a wire. A meter measures the amount you use, and you get a bill for it monthly. It’s like water, in a way.’
‘That’s not a bad explanation,’ said Dad, ‘although electricity is much more dangerous than water. Electricity is a good servant, but a dangerous one. You must always be careful with it. Can you tell me what it looks like?’
Benny scratched his head.10-512345678910How much did Benny know about electricity?What did Dad think of Benny’s explanation?What was Dad’s opinion about electricity?Did Benny know what electricity looked like?Why did Benny scratch his head?When else do people scratch their heads?10-612345678910Dad said, ‘Nobody’s ever seen electricity. It’s invisible. But we can change it into different forms of energy that we can see, hear or feel. Can you think of an example?’
Benny said, ‘Light! The light in a light bulb.’
Mum said, ‘That’s right. Do you know where electricity comes from?’
Benny said, ‘Well, it comes into our flat through thin wires, and these are connected to thick wires that are buried under the street.’
‘We call the thick wires cables,’ said Dad. ‘What are they connected to?’
‘A power station,’ said Benny.10-71234567891010-812345678910Can you tell me how electricity comes to our home?What does electricity look like?Electricity can be changed into other forms of energy, can’t it? Can you give some examples?Daisy then came back. Benny asked politely, ‘May I have my packet of electricity, please?’ There was a grin on his face.
‘Yes, you may,’ said Daisy. ‘Here it is.’
Benny said, ‘But these are batteries!’
Daisy said, ‘That’s right.’
‘But … but …,’ said Benny.
‘Daisy’s right,’ said Dad. ‘They’re packets that contain electricity. The chemicals inside produce electricity.’
Daisy asked, ‘Didn’t you know that, Benny?’
Mum said, ‘Who’s looking foolish now, Benny?’10-912345678910The chemical inside batteries produces electricity,10-1012345678910She gave him a packet of batteries.Who’s looking foolish now, Benny?She was making fun of him and telling him that he looked foolish then.ComprehensionA Find these sentences in the story and write the words that the pronouns in italics refer to. The first one has been done for you.2-1121 I’m going to buy a packet of sweets. I = Daisy
2 Can you get me a packet of electricity, please?
3 She thinks that she can buy it in packets, ...
4 ..., and you get a bill for it monthly.
5 Electricity is a good servant, but a dangerous one.
6 ..., and these are connected to thick wires that are buried under the street.
7 There was a grin on his face.
8 They’re packets that contain electricity.me = Bennyit = electricityit = (the amount of) electricityone = servantthese = thin wireshis = Benny’sThey = BatteriesB Answer these questions with Yes or No, and give evidence from the story to support your answers.2-212Did Benny often try to trick Daisy? ______. He said, ‘_______________________________.’
Was Benny sure what electricity looked like? ______. He _____________________________________.
When Daisy returned, did Benny think that his trick had been successful? ______. There __________________________________.YesHa! Ha! I’ve tricked Daisy at lastNoscratched his headYeswas a grin on his faceAfter you readA Work in groups of four. Act out the story among Daisy, Benny, Dad and Mum.2-112B Look at the following diagram and say how electricity comes to our homes in your own words.2-212ConsolidationWorkbook 8B, pages 23 and 24.
clear/kl??(r)/adj.easy to understand and not causing any confusion Are these instructions clear enough?
You’ll do as you’re told, is that clear?