2022年中考英语环保倡议书--写作讲解（含答案）

倡议书
一．布局：
第一段：说明要解决的问题，及解决问题的意义（和重要性）。
In order to +问题，as a student, we should/it is important for us to +倡议内容。
With the purpose of+问题，as a student, we should/it is important for us to +倡议内容。
Nowadays, most people are caring for+问题，as a student, we should/it is important for us to +倡议内容。
To+美好的结果，as a student, we should/it is important for us to +倡议内容。
第二段：解决问题的举措。
顺序词：
Firstly; secondly; thirdly/last
First of all, Besides(additionally); Furthermore; What’s more/Moreover; last but not least/ above all
建议句型：
We should do....
We had bettter do...
We must do....
It suggested that...
第三段：号召行动。
感叹句；祈使句；It’s a high time to do sth(是做...的时候了)
Let’s take actions immediately.
I belive through our every effort, our environment/world will become more and more beautiful/ have a new look.
环境保护词句
词汇：protect; pollute; pollution; take actions; educate students about how to ...;
Learn how to...; save...; stop doing ....; it’s our duty to do...; try our best to do sth; spend every effort (in) doing sth
Make our world more beautiful.
When you rufuse to reuse, it’s our earth you abuse. 当你拒绝废物利用时，就是虐待我们地球时。
二．例题
2020年北京市海淀区中考一模英语试题
书面表达
文段表达
从下面两个题目中任选一题，根据中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少于 50 词的文段写作。文中已给出内容 不计入总词数。所给提示词语仅供选用。请不要写出你的校名和姓名。
① 垃圾分类，人人有责。
假如你是李华，你受学生会的委托，向在校交换生发出参与垃圾分类的倡议。请你以"Waste Sorting-A Must for Everyone"为题，用英文写一封倡议书，谈谈垃圾分类的意义，以及我们能做什么。
提示词语:waste sorting(垃圾分类), litter, recycle, protect, environment
提示问题:
Why is waste sorting important
What can we do to help with waste sorting
审题
题材：倡议书
时态 ：第一段一般现在时；第二段用建议句；第三段祈使句；一般将来时+一般现在时
垃圾分类词汇：waste sorting(垃圾分类), litter, recycle, protect, environment；do waste sorting; sort waste/litter; throw the litter here and there; pick up; litter/dust bin
范例：
Waste Sorting-A Must for Everyone
Dear students,
Waste sorting is becoming increasingly common around our country.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Student Council
Dear fellow students,
Waste sorting is becoming increasingly common around our country. I hope all of us can get involved in this meaningful activity. It is important because it can not only reduce the land pollution but also raise our awareness to protect the environment.
As students, we can do a lot for waste sorting.First of all, we should learn how to sort the waste online. Secondly, we can sort the waste by preparing some bins in different colors at home. Last but not least, it’s also a good choice to put up posters to call on more people to join us.
In a word, even a small action can make a big difference to our environment.
Let’s pull together to start sorting the waste right now! Thank you!
Student Council