(共39张PPT)
Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains.
人教版 八年级下
Period (Two) sectionA(3a-3c)
Lead in
Learning objects
Objectives
To learn the new words and phrases: object, hide, tail, magic, stick, excite, Western, turn into...
Read and understand the main idea of the passage about the Monkey King and finish the related tasks by scanning andskimming.
To learn to how to tell a story.
n. 物体；物品
v. 隐藏；隐蔽
n. 尾巴
adj. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的
n. 棍；条
v. 使激动；使兴奋
Words review
object
hide
tail
magic
stick
excite
n. 继姐(妹)
n. 王子
v. 适合；合身
n.(尤指)夫妻；两人；两件事物
v. & n.笑；微笑
v. 结婚
Western
stepsister
prince
fit
couple
smile
marry
adj. 西方国家的；
(尤指)欧美的；西方的
变成
从前
爱上；喜欢上
结婚
Phrases review
turn…into
once upon a time
fall in love
get married
短语互译。
1. 变成 _________ into
2. 代替 instead ______
3. 推出；出版；发行 ______ out
4. fall in love with _____________
5. once upon a time _____________
6. 结婚 get _________
turn
of
come
爱上；喜欢上
从前
married
Have you seen this cartoon before
What’s the name of the story
What is it about
Free talk
Journey to the West
《西游记》
Look at the picture, what characters are they And which character do you like best
Let’s say
Tang Seng
唐僧
Sun Wukong/
Monkey King
孙悟空
Zhu Bajie
猪八戒
Sha Heshang
沙和尚
prereading
They’re Zhu Bajie, Sun Wukong, Sha Heshang and Tang Seng.
Journey to the West.
2. In which book are they the main characters
1. Who are they
I like … best.
3. Which character do you like best
Journey to the West
《西游记》中国古典四大名著之一，是中国古代一部浪漫主义长篇神魔小说，作者吴承恩（争议），成书于16世纪明朝中叶，主要描写了唐僧、孙悟空、猪悟能、沙悟净师徒四人去西天取经，历经九九八十一难最后终于取得真经的故事。
《西游记》自问世以来在中国乃至世界各地广为流传,书中孙悟空这个形象，以其鲜明的个性特征，在中国文学史上立起了一座不朽的艺术丰碑。
Children all over the world love him!
美国版
英国版
悟空，是我们耳熟能详的《西游记》人物，是真正的主角，人们心目中的英雄。孙悟空名字的由来是什么？孙是因为悟空本是猴子，悟空这个名字是有很深寓意的。
“悟空”就是“悟道”，“悟道”就是“悟空”，“空”就是“道”，“道”即是“空”。“悟”有着感悟、领悟、觉悟的含义，其中本身就代表着修炼、修心的意义。“悟”是一个过程，而“空”则指的是一种结果，通过多年的修炼、历经九九八十一难最终要达到一种“无我”的境界。当达到“无我”的状态之时，也就是真正修成正果之时，此时的他真正有了“道”，而这种道是一种无我之道，就像《道德经》里说：道可道，非常道！真正的道，是无法说的明白的，能说清楚的道不是大道！
孙悟空这个名字是菩提祖师想让孙悟空不断进取，
达到人类最高境界才为孙悟空取的！
Monkey King
turn himself into...
make 72 changes
object
prediction
What can he do
He can turn (himself) into a bird.
He can turn (himself) into different animals and
objects
In November 1979, pupils in England were able to watch a new TV program called Monkey. Most of them were hearing this story for the first time. However, this story is not new to Chinese children. The Monkey King or Sun Wukong is the main character in the traditional Chinese book Journey to the West.
called 为过去分词，在句子中作定语，修饰program
能；能够
The Monkey King is not just any normal monkey. In fact, he sometimes does not even look like a monkey! This is because he can make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.
隐藏；隐蔽(hide-hid-hidden)
使变成……
unless在此作连词，意为“除非；如果不”，引导条件状语从句。
To fight bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear. At other times, he is able to make it big and long.
棍；条
有魔力的；有神奇力量的
magician魔术师；巫师
The Monkey King has excited the children of China for many years. And as soon as the TV program came out more than 30 years ago, Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
多于；超出，相当于over
虚弱的；无力的
推出；出版；发行
使激动；使兴奋
放弃
1. 变成 _________ into
2. as soon as _____________
3. 推出；出版；发行 ______ out
4. give up _____________
5. 超过 _________ than
6. be able to _____________
7. 第一次 for the ______ time
turn
一……就……
come
放弃
more
Phrase translation
能够
first
Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of verbs in brackets. Then try to retell it.
The Monkey King is the main character from the famous Chinese story Journey to the West. He is wonderful because he _____ (help) weak people. The Monkey King ____ (have) a magic stick. He ____ (use) it to fight bad people. He can _____ (make) the stick big or small.
helps
make
uses
has
As soon as he ______ (see) bad people, he thinks of ways to fight them. He can ______ (turn) himself into different animals and objects. Children all over the world ______ (love) the Monkey King!
sees
turn
love
What he can do What he cannot do
Read the passage again and complete the chart about the Monkey King.
make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objects.
make the magic stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.
turn himself into a man if he can’t hide his tail.
3b
3c
Complete the sentences below with phrases from the passage.
1. Journey to the West is a ____________Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China.
2. When the English TV program Monkey ________ in 1979,
Western children__________________ this wonderful story.
traditional
came out
became interested in
3. The Monkey King can _____________ to his body. He is
able to _________________ different animals and objects.
4. The Monkey King ____________ make his magic stick small or large.
make changes
turn (himself) into
can/is able to
Language points
1. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn
himself into a person.
hide作动词，意为“隐藏；隐蔽”，其过去式和过去分词分别为hid和hidden。
hide sb./sth. from sb.
hide from
把某人/某物藏起来
不让某人发现
躲避；隐瞒
他的朋友把他藏了起来不让坏人发现。
His friends hid him from the bad guys.
hide的常用短语
turn (sb. / sth.) into…
把……变成；把……译成；
turn into (通过魔法)变成……
眨眼之间，王子变成了青蛙。
In a flash, the prince turned into a frog.
与turn相关短语
turn on 打开 turn up 调大
turn off 关闭 turn down 调低；拒绝
in turn 轮流 turn left 向左转
turn around 转身 turn back 折回；往回走
by turns 交替 turn away 把……拒之门外
2. And as soon as the TV program came out more
than 30 years ago...
come out 推出；出版；发行
His new book will come out next month.
他的新书将在下个月出版。
The stars came out as soon as it was dark.
天一黑，星星就出来了。
Some flowers have begun to come out.
有些花已经开始开放了。
The truth has come out at last.
真相终于大白。
出来；出现
开花；发芽
透露，传出；公之于世； (真相)大白
come out 其他常见的含义：
more than 意为“多于；超出”，相当于_____ ；
其反义短语为_________，意为“少于；不到”。
over
less than
我已经认识戴维20多年了。
I have known David for more than / over 20 years.
3. The Monkey King has excited the children of
China for many years.
现在完成时“have/has＋动词的过去分词”是现在完成时的谓语结构，表示从过去开始一直持续到现在的动作或状态。
excite及物动词，意为“使激动；使兴奋”。
睡觉前尽量别使宝宝太兴奋。
Try not to excite your baby too much before bedtime.
一、根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1．A lot of _________(物品) are on the desk.
2．This dog's _____(尾巴) is very long and strange.It looks very funny.
3．Jack broke his mother's cup and he was very afraid, so he ____(隐藏)under his bed.
4．This story ________(使兴奋)everyone in the room.
5．The Monkey King has a _______(有魔力的)stick.It can help him fight with bad people.
objects
tail
hid
excited
magic
Exercise
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
6．I'm reading a book ________(call) Harry Potter.
7．The man is a famous Chinese __________(magic)．
8．This is an _________(excite) film.All of us like it very much.
9．There were several _________(object) on the floor of the room.
called
magician
exciting
objects
三、单项选择。
10. The great writer has written many stories for children. It is said that a new one will ____ at the end of this month.
A．go out B．come out
C．look out D．run out
11．(攀枝花中考)The Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size, ____ himself into different animals and objects.
A．turned B．to turn C．turning D．turn
B
C
12．She was ____ tired________she fell asleep at her desk.
A．so；to B．such；that
C．so；that D．too；to
13．(青岛中考)Jack's mother was so tired.She fell asleep ____ she lay down on the bed.
A．until B．as soon as
C．unless D．although
C
B
Homework
1. Review the key words, phrases, and sentences of this lesson.
2. Tell the story about Monkey King to your partner.
谢谢
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Unit6 An old man tried to move the mountains
SectionA（3a-3c）练习
Ⅰ. 要点词汇
1. 使激动(v.) 2. 隐藏
3. 有魔力的 4. 物体，物品 ,
5. tail 6. stick ,
7. Western
Ⅱ. 短语互译
8. 变成 9. 多于; 超过
10. become interested in
11. keep doing sth. 12.be able to
13. 第一次 14. 72变
15. 上映；出版 16. 如此 ……以致于
III. 预习课文，根据汉语完成下列句子。
在1979年11月英国的小学生能看一个叫做《猴王》的电视节目。
November 1979, pupils in England watch a new TV program Monkey.
除非他能把他的尾巴藏起来，不然他不能把他自己变成一个人。
he can his tail, he cannot himself
a man.
为了和坏人做斗争，猴王使用魔力金箍棒。
bad people, the Monkey King uses a magic stick.
有时他能把棍子变得如此小以至于他能把它放在耳朵里。
Sometimes he can make the stick small he can keep it in his ear.
三十多年前这个电视节目一上映，欧美的儿童就对这个故事产生了兴趣。
the TV program more than 30 years ago, Western children this story.
聪明的猴王一直坚持斗争帮助弱小，而且永不放弃。
The clever Monkey King to help the weak and never .
Ⅳ. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
23. 我第一次在北京见到他。
I saw him in Beijing .
24. 凯特看上去很像她妈妈。
Kate her mother.
25. 他的新书上周出版了。
His new book last week.
26. 我们是如此的累以致于在也走不动了。
We were tired we couldn’t move on.
27. 他变得对观看足球感兴趣。
He a football match.
Ⅴ. 补全对话。
A: What are you doing
B: I am reading fairy tales.
A: 28
B: Because they make me feel relaxed.
A: 29
B: Yes, I do. It’s my favorite story.
A: What was it about
B: 30 Her stepmother wanted to kill her because the girl was very beautiful.
A: Yeah. You’re right. 31
B: Did she meet a prince
A: Yes, she did. 32
A. Do you like Snow White
B. Are you reading stories
C. The seven dwarfs (小矮人) saved her.
D. Why do you like fairy tales
E.I like Snow White very much.
F. It was about a beautiful girl called Snow White.
G. They got married and had a happy life.
参考答案：
Ⅰ. 1 excite 2 hide 3 magic 4 object 5 尾巴 6 棍；条7. 西方的；欧美的
Ⅱ. 8. turn… into 9. more than 10.对……感兴趣 11. 继续(不断)地做某事
12. 能 13. for the first time 14. make 72 changes to
e out 16. so...that
III. 17. In, were able to, called 18. Unless, hide, turn into 19. To fight
20. so, that 21. As soon as, came out, became interested in reading
22. keeps fighting, gives up
Ⅳ. 23. for the first time 24. looks like 25. came out 26. so, that
27. became interested in watching
Ⅴ. 28. D 29. A 30. F 31. C 32. G
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人教版英语学科第六单元第二课时教学设计
课题 Unit 6 An old man tried to moved the mountains. 单元 第六单元 学科 英语 年级 八年级
学习目标与核心素养 1. 语言知识目标：1) 学习掌握下列词汇：object, magic, stick, hide, tail, turn…into, excite, western 2) 阅读短文，能按要求找到相应的信息。3) 通过阅读提高学生们的阅读能力。4) 了解《西游记》中美猴王这一人物的大体情况。2. 情感态度价值观目标：多阅读中国传统文学名著，让学生明白中国传统文化的博大、精深，并吸取中国传统文化中的精华。
重点 教学重点：1) 掌握本部分出现的生词和词组，达到熟练运用的目标。2) 阅读短文，获得相关的信息。通过阅读练习，来提高阅读能力。
难点 教学难点：1) 阅读短文，获得相关的信息的能力。2) 理解并运用所学的词汇及表达方式。
教学过程
Step 1 Revision Let some Ss tell the story of Yu Gong moves a mountain.S1: Once upon a time, there was a very old man. There were two mountains near his house. They were so big and high that it took a long way to walk to the other side. S2: The old man told his family that they should all helped him to move the mountains. S3: Yu Gong said they could put them into the sea because it’s big enough to hold everything.S4: Yu Gong and his family began to move some of the soil and stone into the sea..S5: One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children when they were working on moving the mountains.S6: He told Yu Gong that he could never do it because he was old and weak.S7: As soon as the man finished talking, Yu Gong said that his family could continue to move the mountains after he died.S8: His family would live and grow, but the mountains could not get bigger. So Yu Gong and his family kept on digging day after day and year after year.S9: Finally, a god was so moved by Yu Gong that he sent two gods to take the mountains away. S10: This story reminds us that you can never know what’s possible unless you try to make it happen. Step 2 New words1. Look at the pictures to learn about the new words. object n. 物体 tail n. 尾巴 stick n. 棍；条 excite v. 使激动；使兴奋 western adj. 西方的2. 学生们根据讲解，理解这些单词的用法，并试着强化记忆。 Step 3 Warm-up1. T: Look at the picture and answer the questions. Do you know him Which book do you think the reading passage is about What is he like What adjectives will you use to describe him What do you know about Journey to the West 2. T: Watch a video about the Monkey King.Step 4 Reading Fast reading1. Tell Ss to read the article in 3a quickly and try to tell the main idea of each paragraph: Para. 1 Journey to the West is talked about.Para. 2 What the Monkey King is like.Para. 3 The Monkey King has excited so many children. Careful readingPara. 1 What happened in November 1979 Pupils in England could watch a new TV program called Monkey. For most of them, it was the first time to hear this story.Para. 2 Complete the chart about the Monkey King. What he can do: What he can’t do:Keys: What he can do: make 72 changes to his shape and size, turning himself into different animals and objectsmake his magic stick so small that he can keep it in his ear, or make his magic stick big and long.What he can’t do: turn himself into a man (unless he can hide his tail)Para. 3 Why are children interested in reading about the Monkey King Because the Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up. Your own answers:…Read the passage again and judge the sentences below True or False.1) Most pupils in England watch the TV program called Monkey in 1979 for the first time. 2) Journey to the West is a new Chinese book. It’s new to Chinese children3) Monkey King is just a normal monkey. 4) Monkey King can make 72 changes to his shape and size.5) If the Monkey King can hide his tail, he can turn himself into a man.6) The Monkey King uses a magic stick to fight the bad people.7) The Monkey King’s magic stick is so long that he can’t hide it in his ear. 8) Western children like to read this book because the Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never give up. Keys: 1: T 2: F 3: F 4: T 5: T 6: T 7: F 8: TPost readingWork on 3c. 1. 告诉学生们本学习活动的要求：用短文中的词组或短语来完成下列句子。 1) Journey to the West is a __________ Chinese book. It tells one of the most popular stories in China.2) When the English TV program Monkey ________ in 1979, Western children _________________ this wonderful story. 3) The Monkey King can ______________ to his body. He is able to ___________ ____ different animals and objects.4) The Monkey King ________ make his magic stick small or large.2. 让学生们读3d中的内容，理解每个句子的大体意思。3. 根据短文的内容，并用恰当的词组或短语完成句子。4. 如果不能直接填上，可以再去阅读短文，在相关的内容处，再仔细进行阅读，找到相关信息，并完成句子。5. Check the answers。 Keys: 1) traditional 2) came out, became interested in 3) make 72 changes, turn himself into 4) is able toPair workSuppose you are a foreign student and very interested in Chinese culture. Now you want to ask your partner about Sun Wukong. Make a dialogue according to the information in the passage.Step 5 Language points1. …turning himself into different animals and objects.turn…into… 变成e.g. Fire can turn ice into water. 火能把冰变成水2. But unless he can hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.unless conj. 如果不；除非。引导条件状语从句，=if…not。= But if he cannot hide his tail, he cannot turn himself into a man.e.g. Unless I do, we’ll be lost. 如果我不这样做, 我们会迷路的。hide v. 隐藏；隐蔽。(hide-hid-hidden)e.g. Where did you hide the money 你把钱藏哪里了？ I hid the broken plate behind the table. 我把打碎的盘子藏在餐桌后面了。 3. …the Monkey King uses a magic stick.magic adj. 有魔力的；有神奇力量的e.g. All the people heard of the magic carpet. 所有人听说过魔毯的故事。Step 6 Exercises Ⅰ. 根据句意及所给汉语提示，写出句中所缺单词。1. That magic stick in the movie ________ (使激动) me a lot yesterday.2. My pet cat often ________ (隐藏) its tail under its legs.3. “What are these ________ (物品) ” she asked with a big smile. Ⅱ. 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(含缩略形式)。1. 从前这个村子里有一座奇怪的房子。_________ _________ _________ _________, there was a strange house in the village.2. 我想把我的公寓改成一家小超市。I want to _________ my apartment _________ a small supermarket.Keys:I. 1. excited 2. hides 3. objectsII. 1. Once upon a time 2. turn…into…Step 7 Homework Make sentences with these words.be able to; make changes, turn…into; so…that; came out; become interested in; keep doing sth.
课堂小结 Summaryfor the first time, in fact, turn…into, come out, become interested in, once upon a time, fall in love, get married
板书 1. Sometimes he can make the stick so small that he can keep it in his ear.2. Western children became interested in reading this story because the clever Monkey King keeps fighting to help the weak and never gives up.
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