人教新目标(Go for it)版七年级下Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?SectionA 知识点随堂练习（含答案）

Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？
第一要点：语法there be 句型的使用
表达某地有某物：there be
there be 句型中的be 要改成相对应得is或者are，
单数is，复数are there be 句型中用的就近原则
（简单来说，离be动词最近的名词是单数或者不可数，就用 ，是复数就用 ）
there be 句型中的be提到there的前面是一个一般疑问句。
肯定回答Yes，there is或者are，
否定回答：No，there isn't 或者aren't
表达某人有某物：have 或者has
There be sb 或者sth doing sth
我有许多的朋友
他有许多钱
在我房间有很多的书和一把吉他。
在我房间有一把吉他和许多的书。
在我瓶子有许多水。
第二要点：用there be来掌握的一些地点名词
邮局
警察局
旅店
餐馆
银行
on Bridge Street
第三要点：表达方位的介词短语
在对面 be across from
在格林街上 on Green Street
在附近，靠近 next to
在两者之间 between ...and....
在前面 in front of
在后面 hebind
在...之后 after
在....之前 before
在这周围 around here
看图来表达
第四要点：区分in hospital和in the hospital
表达生病住院：
表达在某个医院工作或其他：
我的妈妈在医院工作。
他的朋友住院了。
第五要点：how can I help you？
同义句：what can I do for you？
Is there anything I can do for you？
Do you need any help？
第六要点：在镇上，在乡村，在城市
in town
in the city
in the countryside
in the village
第七要点：生活中最美好的东西是免费的(翻译)
the best things ：best 表达最好的，是good的最高级
in life
free 表达三个词义：都是形容词
免费的，
空闲的，
自由的
第八要点：to do 短语放在句首：
在句子的开头，用to do的短语，并且用逗号将其以其他句子的主体部分隔开，相当于汉语意思：若要做...的话，为了...
To get there ，I usually walk out and turn right on the Bridge Street。
为了帮助妈妈，我在学校就能完成作业
第九要点：短语和句子翻译
付费电话
打扰下
在镇上
on Center Street
和某人一起走
It's not too far from here
第十要点：问路
Is there a 加地点名词+near here ？
Where is the +地点名词？
Which is the way to the +地点名词？
Can you tell me ..........
课堂练习
一、写出下列单词或者词组
邮局_______________
2. 警察局____________________
3. 餐馆___________________
4. 旅馆 ______________________
5. 对面___________________
6. 后面_______________________
7. 银行___________________
8. 医院_______________________
9. 在这附近_______________
10. 付费电话___________________
二、按照要求完成下列句子
1、—Is there a post office near here？
— . (否定回答）
(否定回答）
2、在大桥街有一警察局。
3、There is a library across from the bank(改为否定句)
_______ ______a library across from the bank.
4、There are some apples on the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
_______ ______ ______ apples on the tree
5、There is a pen in my pencil box(改为同义句)
I ________ a pen in my pencil box
三、阅读表达
People celebrate their birthdays every year.But do you know that flowers also have a birthday
Flower Worshipping Festival(花朝节)is the birthday of flowers and the goddesses(女神) of flowers.It started many years ago.People celebrate it in the second month.The dates are different in different places in China.But it is usually in March or April.
There are 12 goddesses of flowers.Each is in charge of(管理)a month of the year.On the day of the festival,people often offer something nice to the goddesses of flowers.They wish for good weather and a harvest((丰收)for the year..
People usually have fun outside at the Flower Worshipping Festival.Families go to the countryside and have a picnic near flowers.Some may also plant some flowers.
The Flower Worshipping Festival is also a festival for girls.Girls get together and make friends.They wear flowers in their hair.They also make desserts and rice cakes with flowers.
The festival is like a big birthday party for flowers.Do you want to join in it
1.Flower Worshipping Festival is usually in
2.How many goddesses of flowers are there according to the passage
3.Why do people offer something nice to the goddesses of flowers
4.What DON'T girls do at the Flower Worshipping Festival
5.The best title for the passage may be"？
阅读表达答案
March or April.
Twelve.Because
they wish for good weather and a harvest.
They plant many flowers.
A big birthday party for flowers