(共33张PPT)
人教新目标版 八年级下
SectionA
1a-2c听说课公开课
Unit3 Could you please clean your room
Warming-up
Let's enjoy a video.
What can you see in the video
What can it do
A dog helper at home.
It can do chores.
do chores 做家务
=do housework
Presentation
Let's learn some activities about chores.
sweep the floor
clean the living room
do the dishes
[swi p]
[fl r]
洗餐具=wash the dishes
do some _________ at home
cleaning
叠衣服
=fold one's clothes
take out the rubbish
make the bed
fold the clothes
['r b ]
[f ld]
铺床
=make one's bed
do the laundry =wash clothes
clean the car =wash the car
mop the floor
look after the baby
clean the window
cook dinner
做家务
洗碗
做饭
扫地
倒垃圾
叠衣
服
整理床铺
打扫客厅
根据箭头指向的汉语说出英语短语。
Quick response
take out the rubbish
clean the living room
do chores
cook dinner
fold the clothes
sweep the floor
do the dishes
make the bed
1. After dinner, we need to ________________.
2. After the washed clothes are dry, we need to _______________ .
3. If the dustbin is full, I have to ______________________.
4. If there is lots of dust (灰尘)on the floor, we have to ____________.
5. After we get up in the morning, we need to ____________.
6. If our clothes are dirty, we need to _____________________________________.
do the dishes
fold our clothes
take out the rubbish
1. do the dishes 2. take out the rubbish
3. fold one’s clothes 4. sweep the floor
5. make one's bed 6. wash one's clothes
sweep the floor
make the bed
wash the clothes/ do the laundry
1a
Do you do these chores at home Discuss them with your partner.
Chores
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the trash
make your bed
fold your clothes
clean the living room
…
Do you do the dishes / … at home
Yes, … . / No, … .
What (other) kind of chores do you do
Sweep the floor./…
How often do you do it
Every day. /… .
…
Pre-listening
Peter
Peter’s mother
The room is in a mess.
乱糟糟
Who will do these chores
The room is messy.
Listen. Check ( ) Peter’s mother or Peter.
1b
Chores Peter’s mother Peter
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out the trash
make the bed
fold your clothes
clean the living room
√
√
√
√
√
√
Peter’s Mom wants him to help do the chores.
What should she say
C. Can you take out the rubbish, Peter
B. Take out the rubbish , Peter!
A. Peter, could you please take out the rubbish
“Could you please…”
is more polite !
Discussion
Could you please …
Sure.
Of course.
All right.
Certainly.
With pleasure.
pick up the book for me
get some water for me
Could you please …
Sorry, I can’t.
I’m afraid I can’t.
I have to …
I need to …
I’m V-ing now.
I am going to …
-- Could you please do the dishes
-- Yes, Sure./ Of course. / All right. / OK/No problem./Certainly./...
--Sorry, I can’t.
原因:I need/have to do my homework.
I am studying for my test.
I am going to meet my friends.
Make _______ requests
polite
Make requests _________
politely
_______ requests politely
accept
_______ requests politely
refuse
--Could you please not smoke here
--I’m sorry. I’ll go out我马上出去.
--I’m sorry. I won’t do it again我再不会了.
Could you please...?句型的否定结构是在please
后加not。意思为“请你不要……可以吗?”。
Video time
Watch the falsh and fill in the blanks.
Peter’s grandma is coming over. So Peter’s mother and Peter ________ clean the house. Mom needs to __________ the kitchen. She can ____________ and _____________. Peter needs to ________ the rubbish, ______ his _____ and ______ his ______. His mom has to ____________________ before his grandma arrives, too.
need to
clean up
do the dishes
sweep the floor
take out
make
bed
fold
clothes
clean the
living room
Pairwork
Ask and answer in pairs.
Yes, sure./ Of course./ All right. /OK. /No problem.
…, could you please…
Sorry, I can’t/I'm afraid not. I have to .../ I need to .../I am doing.../I am going to...
(study for
my test)
(clean the living room)
(do my homework)
My mom asks me to clean the living room,
but I’m busy with my homework.
Could I clean the living room later
Could I do my homework first
Ask for permission(许可)
But Peter needs to ask his father for permission (允许)
New drills
go out for dinner
go to the movies
get a ride(to)
stay out late
Peter wants to do some things.
外出吃饭
在外面待晚点
去看电影
搭便车..
2a
Listen. What does his father say Check (√) yes or no.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says…
go out for dinner. Yes No
go to the movies. Yes No
stay out late. Yes No
get a ride. Yes No
√
√
√
√
2b
Listen again. Why does Peter’s father say “no” Draw lines to the reasons in the chart in 2a.
Peter wants to… Peter’s father says… His father’s reasons
go out for dinner. Yes No I have to do some work.
go to the movies. Yes No You have to clean your room.
stay out late. Yes No I need to eat breakfast.
get a ride. Yes No You have a basketball game.
√
√
√
√
Peter: Hey, Dad
Dad: Yes
Peter: Could I go out for dinner with my friends tonight
Dad: Sure, that should be OK.
Peter: Could I go to the movies after that My friends said the new action movie is really good.
Dad: I guess so. But don’t stay out late.
Peter: Could I stay out until eleven We might get something to drink after the movie.
Listen again and check your answers.
Dad: No, you can’t. You have a basketball game tomorrow, remember You need to have a good rest.
Peter: Oh, yeah. Well, could you give me a ride to town now If I take the bus, I’ll be late.
Dad: I can’t, Peter. I have to do some work now.
Peter: Oh, OK. I’ll call Alan. Maybe his dad can give me a ride.
Could I go out for dinner with my friends tonight
How many permissions
Could I go to the movies after that
Could I stay out until eleven
Could you give me a ride to town now
A request
Sure, that should be OK.
I guess so. But don’t …
No, you can’t. You have …
You need to have a good rest.
When you disagree,
you should refuse
directly(直接地) and
give clear reasons.
Could I +V原形...... 我可以...吗?
用于请求许可,即请求别人允许自己做某事。句中的please使语气更加委婉,也可以省略。
Ask for permission请求许可
肯定回答常用语:
Yes, you can./Sure./I guess so./ Sure, that should be OK. /Of course.
否定回答常用语:
No, you can't.You+原因...
2c. Pair work:
Could you please make conversations between Peter and his father
Peter: Could I use your computer
Father: Sorry. I'm going to work on it now.(理由)
Peter: Well, could I watch TV
Father: Yes, you can, but you have to clean your room.(条件)
go out for dinner √
go to the movies √
stay out late ×
get a ride ×
clean your room first
come back by 10 :00.
have a basketball game
do some work
Help:
Ask for permission 礼貌地取得同意
To make polite requests
-- Could you please (take out the rubbish)
-- Yes, sure. / No problem. / OK, but I want to (watch one show first).
To ask for permission
-- Could I use your computer
-- Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
-- Could we (get something to drink after the movie)
-- Yes, you can. / No, you can’t. You have (a
basketball game) tomorrow.
To learn new words:
rubbish, fold, sweep, floor, mess, throw, neither, shirt…
Summary
2c
Make conversations between Peter and his father.
Could I use your computer
Well, could I watch TV
Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
Yes, you can, but first you have to clean your room.
Sorry. I’m going to work on it now.
work on从事,致力于,忙于。
work on为动词短语,其中on为介词,后跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。还可以表示“做某项工作/研究;创作作品、作画;开机器等”。
拓展:work on sb./sth. 奏效,产生预期的结果
例句:我的爸爸正在写一部新小说。
My father is working on a new novel.
He is working on doing scientific research.他正致力于科学研究。The pills work on cough well. 医生开的药对治疗咳嗽很有效果。
Be polite in our life.
谢谢
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