外研版八下Module 2 Unit 1 I've also entered lots of speaking competitions.课件+嵌入音频(共21张PPT)

(共21张PPT)
8B Module 2 Experiences
Unit 1
I've also entered lots of speaking competitions.
Period 2
Read the new words
ever /'ev / adv. 曾经; 从来; 在任何时候
enter /'ent / v. (使)参加; (使)报名
competition /k mp 't n/ n. 比赛; 竞争
prize /praiz/ n. 奖品; 奖项 first prize一等奖
dream /dri:m/n. 梦; 梦想; [只用于名词前]梦寐以求的
dream—dreamed/dri:md/—dreamed;
dream—dreamt/dremt/—dreamt) 做梦; 梦到; 梦想
afford / 'f d/ v. (有财力)买得起, 付得起
write about编写; 写作
make up 编写；创作
invite / n'va t/ v. 邀请
He has ______（曾经）______ （参加） a music _________（比赛）. He has won ___________（一等奖）. His ______（梦想） is to give concerts all over the world, but the plane tickets are too expensive. He can’t______ (付得起） to buy them now. If he keeps trying, maybe many famous people will ______（邀请） him to give concerts one day. Good luck to him!
Wonderful experiences
ever
entered
competition
the first prize
dream
afford
invite
1. had French meals
2. lived in Hangzhou
3. entered a drawing competition
4. travelled by plane
5. been to Japan
6. tried seafood
7. cooked dinner for your parents
——Have you ever…
——Yes, I have. / No, I haven’t.
Answer quickly
动词原形—过去式—过去分词
have/has-had-had
live-lived-lived
enter-entered-entered
travel-travelled-travelled
am/is-was- been are-were-been
try-tried-tried
cook-cooked- cooked
a writing competition
a running race
an English speaking competition
a basketball match
Imitate to Make dialogues
1.A: Have you ever entered a competition
B: Yes, I have. I have entered a/an...
/No, I haven’t. I haven’t entered any competitions.
2.A: Have you ever won a prize
B: Yes, I have. I have won the first/second/... prize.
/No, I haven’t. I haven’t won any prizes.
.
cooked a meal
helped old people
made a cake
ridden a horse
read books
eaten hamburgers
Has he/she ever…
Yes, he/she has. /No, he/she hasn’t.
Have they ever…
Yes, they have. /No, they haven't.
Make dialogues
cook-cooked-cooked
ride-rode-ridden
make-made-made
read-read-read
help-helped-helped
eat-ate-eaten
My friend Gary's experiences
—What has Gary ever done in Beijing —He has….
Things to do in Beijing
see the Beijing Opera √
climb the Great Wall ×
eat Beijing duck √
visit the Palace Museum √
He has seen
He hasn't climbed
He has eaten
He has visited
Dear Jenny,
I am having a wonderful time in China. I’ve done so many things! I’ve_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
There’s only one thing I haven’t done :
I _________________________________
Bye for now,
Gary
seen the Beijing Opera.
I've eaten Beijing duck.
I've visited the Palace Museum.
haven’t climbed the Great Wall.
Pay attention to “have/has+P.P”
Listen and read
找出文中含有have/has +过去分词的句子
——Has Lingling ever won any prizes before
—— No, she hasn’t.
2. ——Has Lingling always wanted to go on a dream holiday
——Yes, she has.
3. ——Has Tony entered lots of speaking competitions
——Yes, he has.
4. ——Has Tony won any prizes
—— No, he hasn’t.
5. ——Has Tony travelled much
—— No, he hasn’t.
Read aloud
Lingling hasn't won any prizes.
Lingling has always wanted to go on a dream holiday.
Tony has entered lots of speaking competitions.
Tony hasn't won any prizes.
Tony hasn't travelled a lot.
Pronunciation and speaking
— Have you ever wanted to travel around the
world
— Yes, I have. I’ve always wanted to travel
around the world.
— Have you ever visited New York
— No, I haven’t. I’ve never visited the US.
— Have you ever entered a competition
— No, I haven’t. I haven’t entered any competitions.
6. Read and predict which words the speaker is likely to stress(重音).
现在完成时（the present perfect tense）
定义：表示在以前某个时间已经发生的行为或曾经做过的事情对目前有某种影响，即用一个过去的动作来说明现在的情况。
基本结构：主语+has/have+动词的过去分词（v+ed）
常与ever(曾经), never(从未), just(刚刚), already(已经), yet(已经), before（之前，常用于句末）, for, since(自从), ever since(自从),so far（到目前为止）, once/twice/three times（次数）、in the past five years（在过去的五年里）等连用。
肯定句：助动词have/has+done
否定句：助动词haven't/hasn't+done
一般疑问句：
1.——Have you finished your homework？
——Yes，I have./ No, I haven't.
2.——Has he finished his homework？
——Yes，he has./ No, he hasn't.
特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+have/has+主语+动词的过去分词+其他。
过去分词
(1)规则动词的过去分词和过去式同形。 变化有规律, 如下:
①原形加-ed。如:
work-worked-worked; visit-visited-visited
②字尾为e时, 只需加-d。如:
like-liked-liked; live-lived-lived
③字尾为“元音字母+y”, 保留y, 直接加-ed。如:
play-played-played; stay-stayed-stayed
④字尾为“辅音字母+y”时, 将y改为i, 再加-ed。如:
study-studied-studied; cry-cried-cried
⑤字尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词, 将最后的辅音字母重复后, 再加-ed。如: stop-stopped-stopped; drop-dropped-dropped
(2)不规则变化的动词需要逐个记忆, 参考课本后的不规则动词表。
Discussion
1.When we meet some difficulties, is it good for us to stop trying
We often meet difficulties , don't be afraid of failure. It is as valuable as success. Because the real hero is not how much ability he has,but how much difficulty he can take. So keep trying！(我们经常遇到困难，不要害怕失败。它和成功一样有价值。因为真正的英雄，不在于他有多大的能力，而在于他能够承受多少的困难。因此，继续努力吧！)
Discussion
2.When you write a composition,
do you often make it up
We often say that a skillful woman can't cook without rice. So to wrte a good composition, we must get experience materials from life and get text materials from reading. Thick product makes thin hair.(我们常说巧妇难为无米之炊。因此要写好一篇作文，我们要从生活中获取经验材料，从阅读中获取文字材料。厚积才能薄发。)
What we have learned in Module2 Unit1:
1.New words:ever,enter, competition, prize, first prize, dream(dreamed-dreamed;dreamt-dreamt),afford, write about, make up,invite
2.New structure(新结构):
主语＋have/has + V.P.P.(动词过去分词)…
the present perfect tense(现在完成时）
Summary (总结)
动词过去分词的构成 :一般情况：动词后面加-ed
enter-entered-entered listen-listened-listened
wash-washed-washed watch-watched-watched
play-played-played visit-visited-visited
Exercise1
根据句意及首字母提示完成句子
1. My d________is to be a doctor. I hope I can make it come true.
2. Jenny's drawing is the best in the drawing c________.
3. Which class w________ the basketball match yesterday
4. The poor family can't a________ to get a concert ticket for the boy .
5. Thank you for i________ me to your birthday party.
6. It's a p________ that I can't go hiking with you this weekend.
7. My mother bought lots of lottery(彩票) and lived in hope of winning the p________.
ity
rize
ream
omptetion
won
fford
nviting
Exercise2:
用所给词的适当形式填空
1.—________you ever ________(be)to London —No, I haven't.
2. —I haven't seen Miss Green yet. Where is she
—She ____________(go)to Canada.
3. —When________you ________(drive)to see your grandpa
—Last weekend.
4. —Look! The light is still on in our teacher's office.
—Maybe she ________________(not finish)her work yet.
5. Mr Ben____________(try)every possible way, but he still can't work it out.
6.He ____________(teach) history for nearly 20 years.
7. I ____________(live) in the city since I left school.
Have
been
has gone
did
drive
hasn't finished
has tried
have gone to 去了（没回来）
has taught
have lived
区别：have been to，have gone to
have been in意为“在某地待多长时间”
Mr. Brown has been in Shanghai for three days.
布朗先生在上海已经有三天了。
1.——Where is Jim
——He has gone to Shanghai. 他去了上海。（还没有回来，可能到上海了，也可能还在路上。）
2.——Long time no see. Where have you been
——I have been to Shanghai. 我去过了上海。 (去过，已经回来)
Exercise2:写出下面动词的过去式、过去分词
1. am/is- 2.are--
3.beat-- 4.become--
5.begin-- 6.break--
7.bring-- 8.build--
9.buy-- 10.can--
was--been were--been
beat--beaten became--become
began--begun broke-broken
brought--brought built--built
bought--bought could--/
Homework
Exercise1.Read and recite(读背) the new words
Level A:
Level B:
Exercise1.Make 10 sentences with”have(not)/has(not)+PP”
Exercise2. Show your experiences.
Thank you for listening!