(共31张PPT)
Unit 4
Don’t eat in class.
人教版七年级英语下册
Section A 1a-1c
To learn to talk about school rules.
To learn to use imperatives.
To learn to use “can” for permission.
Objectives
What do these signs mean
Rules.
Warming Up
Don’t fight.
What are the rules in your class
Don’t arrive late for class.
Don’t be late for class.
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t eat in class.
Don’t sleep in class.
Don’t talk in class.
Don’t talk with each other in class.
Stop talking.
We can’t rule the country without rules.
没有规章制度就不能治理好国家。
keep rules
break rules
school rules
class rules
family rules
library rules
dining rules
遵守规则
违反规则
校规
班规
家规
图书馆规则
就餐规则
SCHOOL RULES
1. Don’t arrive late
for class. You must
be on time.
2. Don’t run in the
hallways.
3. Don’t eat in the
classroom. You must
eat in the dining hall.
4. Don’t listen to music
in class.
5. Don’t fight.
Which rules are these students breaking
Write the number of the rule next to the student.
2
3
5
4
1a
Peter _____
Amy _____
Mike _____
Listen. What rules are these students breaking
Write the numbers after the names.
2
3
4
1b
Student A is a new student. Student B tells Student A about the rules above.
1c
What are the rules
Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.
Well, we can’t arrive late for class. We must be on time.
What are the rules
Don’t run in the hallways.
Don’t eat in the classroom.
You must eat in the dining hall.
What are the other rules
Don’t listen to
music in class.
Don’t fight.
1) arrive 后面可以不跟到达的地点。
Don’t arrive late for school. 不要上学迟到。
2) arrive后面也可以跟到达的地点。但后面
必须要跟介词in （大地方）或 at（小地方）。
1. arrive 到达= get (to)
Language points
They arrived in Beijing at six.
他们六点钟到的北京。
We usually arrive at the village in the morning.
我们通常在早上到那个小村庄。
1. My mother usually gets ___ school at 7:40 in the morning.
2. When do you usually arrive ____ the bus station
3. Jenny’s uncle usually arrives ___ Shanghai in the evening.
选词填空: in, at, to
to
in
at
1) listen 听；用来提醒某人注意，后面不跟事物。
Listen! Who’s singing in the classroom
听！谁在教室里唱歌？
2) 如果后面跟要听的事物，应跟介词to再跟事物。
Listen to our teacher carefully.
认真听老师讲。
2. listen 的用法：
hear, listen和sound都有“听”的意思，
但三者是有区别的。
1) hear “听说“, 侧重于”听”的内容。例如:
I'm sorry to hear that you are ill.
听说你生病了, 我很难过。
I never heard such an interesting story.
我从来没听过这么有趣的一个故事。
2) listen“听”侧重于“听”这一动作。例如:
Listen to me carefully. 认真听我说。
Children like to listen to music.
孩子们喜欢听音乐。
3) sound“听起来”, 它是系动词, 后面
接形容词等。例如:
That sounds great. 那听起来真不错。
It sounds like fun. 听起来挺有趣。
3. fight 打架，争吵
1) 作动词用：
Jack never fights with his brother.
杰克从不和他的弟弟打架。
2) 作名词，意为“打架；争吵”; 常用词组have a fight，意为 “打架；吵架”。
Did you have a fight with her
你和她吵过架吗？
4. --What are the rules 规则是什么？
--Well, we can't arrive late for class.
哦, 我们上课不能迟到。
1) rule规则, 可数名词, 构成的短语有：
obey the rules 遵守规章
be against the rules
break the rules
违反规章
school rules 校纪 = the rules of the school
class rules 班规 = the rules of the class
※ rule还可以用作动词, 意为“统治, 支配”。
e.g. The king ruled the country 500 years ago.
500年前, 国王统治着这个国家。
2) late “迟, 晚” (形容词或副词)
e.g. Why are you late 你为什么迟到？
Sorry, I come late. 对不起, 我来晚了。
be late for＋n. (对)……迟到
e.g. Don't be late for work / class /meeting.
上班/上课/开会别迟到。
1.You must not break the _______ (规定).
2.We can’t make too much noise in the
_________ (大厅走廊).
3.We have to wear ____________ (运动鞋) for gym class.
4. He _______ (步行) two kilometers to work every morning.
5. She has to ______ (洗) the dishes after meals.
rules
hallways
sports shoes
walks
wash
Ⅰ.词汇。
Exercises
1. late, don't, for school, arrive
2. music, listen to, in the classroom, don't
3. eat, can't, in the classroom, we
Don’t arrive late for school.
Don’t listen to music in the classroom.
We can’t eat in the classroom.
Ⅱ.组句。
Ⅲ.用can和can’t填空。
1. Mr Green ______ smoke here, because there’s
a sign on the wall. It says “No smoking.”
2. It’s very hot outside. You ______ wear a hat.
3. We ______ eat in the classroom, because it’s
impolite to teachers.
4. I ______ go to bed after 11:00 on school night.
5. The students ______ read books and magazines
in the library.
can’t
can
can’t
can
can’t
— ____________ (not make) a mess on
the balcony, Betty.
— Sorry, I won’t.
【2019·江苏宿迁】
中考链接
Don’t make
— Mum, may I play computer games
this evening
— No way, you __________finish your
homework.
A. can B. must
C. may D. will
【2019·四川南充】
B
1. Copy the new words and phrases
in Section A.
2. Write down the school rules you
make. Use “can” and “have to”
in your rules.
