中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit8 Is there a post office near here？
Section A 2d-3c同步培优题
一. 根据汉语意思完成句子。
1. 桌子上有一本书和两支钢笔。
There ________a book and two pens on the desk.
2. 在杰姆的书包里有一些书。
There ________ some books in Jim's bag.
3. 墙上有一些地图吗？
________ ________ ________ maps on the wall
4. 学校里没有学生。
There ________ ________ students in the school.
5.在公园附近有餐馆吗？
Is ________ a restaurant _______ the _________
二. 根据汉语意思完成句子
1. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There _______ a hotel ______ _______ the bank
2.在警察局前面有很多树。
There are ______ trees ______ _____ _____ the police station.
3. 投币电话应在医院后面。
The _________ phone is ________ the ________.
4. 办公室在教室的对面。
The office is _____ ______ the classroom.
5. 邮局和公园之间是什么？
What’s ______ the post office ______ the park
三. 按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。
1．There are some trees near the house.(改为否定句)
There _______ ________ trees near the house.
2. There are some eggs in the box.(改为单数句)
There ______ ______ _______ in the box.
3. There are some apples on the tree.(改为一般疑问句)
______ _______ ________ apples on the tree？
4.—Are there any restaurants on Zhongshan Street？(作肯定回答)
—Yes, ________ ________.
5. There are thirty desks in the room.(对画线部分提问)
______ ______ _______ _______there in the room
四. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示补全单词。
1. Tom is ill in h_____________.
2. Beijing is in the n______________ of China.
3. The bus stop isn’t in front of the supermarket. It’s b______(在……后面)it.
4. There are two post offices in this ________(镇)．
5. I want to travel _______(到处) the world some day.
五. 用适当的介词填空。
1. The library is _______ from our school.
2. The bank is _______ the supermarket and the hospital.
3. The video arcade is next _______ the park.
4. There is a big garden _______ front of our house.
5. The hospital is ______ Bridge Street.
六. 单项选择。
1. —Where is your house
—It’s ____ our school. Just cross the road.
A. next to B. across from C. in D. on
2. Look! Some people _______the food onto the bank of the river.
A. am carrying B. is carrying C. are carrying D. are carried
3. There ________lots of things we can do to help the animals in danger(濒危动物)。
A. are B. is C. have D. has
4. My mother doesn’t want to cook dinner at home. They want to eat in the _______.
A. post office B. restaurant C. bank D. hospital
5. –What class are they having
--Math. Their math teacher is _______the classroom.
A. in the front of B. in front of C. on D. behind
6. — ______
—Well, I’m new here. Is there a hospital in the neighborhood
A. Can you help me B. How can I help you
C. How are you D. How’s it going
7. -______, is there a bank near here
--______, I don’t know.
A. Excuse me, Sorry B. Sorry, Excuse me
C. Excuse me, Excuse me D. Sorry, Sorry
Unit8 Is there a post office near here？
Section A 2d-3c同步培优题答案
一. 1. is 2.are 3.Are there any 4.aren't any 5.there; near; park
二. 1. is; next to 2. many; in front of 3. pay; behind; hospital
4. across from 5. between; and
三. 1.aren't any 2.is an egg 3.Are there any 4.there are 5.How many desks are
四. 1. hospital 2. north 3. behind 4. town 5. around
五. 1. across 2. between 3.to 4. in 5. on
六. 1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. A 6. B 7. A
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Unit 8
Is there a post office near here？
Section A 2d-3c
语法课公开课
Let's sing a song.
Warming up
Warm up
on the box
under the box
in the box
-Where is the soccer ball
-It’s … the box.
behind the box
Presentation
-Where is the soccer ball
-It’s … the box.
near the box
next to
紧靠……的旁边；
贴近；最接近
near
next to
-Where is the soccer ball
-It’s … the box.
in front of
在……前面
-Where is the soccer ball
-It’s … the box.
across from
在……对面
big
small
-Where is the soccer ball
-It’s _________________________________
between the big box and the small box.
between…and…
在……和……之间
A: Where is the pay phone
B: It’s across from the library.
pay phone
library
Let’s review
Where is the pay phone
The pay phone is on
Green Street.
The pay phone is behind the library.
Where is the pay phone
The pay phone is next to the library.
The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
Where is the pay phone
The pay phone is
in front of the library.
The pay phone is across from the library.
between…and…
A: Where is the pay phone
next to
B: It’s … the library.
Pair work
across from
on Green Street
in front of
behind
across from
在......对面
next to
在......旁边
between A and B
在A和B之间
in front of
在......前面
behind
在......后面
on
在......上面
in
在......里面
Where is the ball？
Let’s talk
There’s a school in the picture. It’s______ School Street. There is a book store _______ the school. The bank is ______ _____ the school. The pay phone is _________ the school ____the hospital.
The post office is ______ ______ the school. There is a supermarket _____ ____ ____ the park.
on
behind
next to
between
across from
in front of
Exercise
and
Let’s talk!
Tom is from the US, and now he is visiting Xiangyang. Can you tell him the places around here
Is/Are there a/any ….around/near here
Yes, there is/are.
No, there isn’t/aren’t.
Where is it
It’s on/behind/in front of/….
Let’s sum up!
Ask for and give directions (问路、指路)
When we ask for and give directions ......
Is there a .... around/near here
Yes, there is. It’s ...
Is there a bank near here
It’s on Center Street.
Yes, there is.
Are there any ...s around/near here
Yes, there are. There is one ...
When we ask for and give directions ......
Are there any banks around/near here
Yes, there are.
There is one next to the post office.
Where is the ...
It’s in/on/ behind/ in front of/
across from/ next to/ between…and….
When we ask for and give directions ......
Where is the hotel
It’s on Center Street and across from the park.
Where are the ...s
They’re in/on/ behind/ in front of/
across from/ next to/ between…and….
When we ask for and give directions ......
Where are the trees
They are in the park.
Grammar Focus
Is there a bank near here Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank It’s next to the post office.
Where’s the park It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones They’re between the post office and the library.
1. 这附近有银行吗？________________________________
2. 是的。在中心街_________________________________
3. 这附近有餐馆吗？________________________________
4. 有, 邮局前面有一家。 ___________________________
5. 旅馆在哪里 ___________________
6. 在警察局后面。_______________________________
7. 银行在哪里 ________________
阅读Grammar focus部分，完成下列句子。
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Is there a bank near here
Are there any restaurants near here
Grammar focus
Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel
It’s behind the police station.
Where’s the bank
8. 它紧挨着邮局。 _______________________
9. 公园在哪里？__________________
10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 ___________________
11. 投币电话在哪儿？___________________
12. 在邮局与图书馆中间。 ________________________
Where’s the park
It’s next to the post office.
It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones
They’re between the post office and the library.
Look and say.
客厅里有一张沙发。
______ ______a sofa in the sitting room.
There is
班里有4名学生。
______ _______4 students in the class.
There are
瓶子里没有水。
_______ _______any water in the bottle.
There isn’t
盘子里有一些奶酪。
______ ______some cheese on the plate.
There is
书桌上有一盏台灯，一个闹钟和一些书。
______ ______a lamp, a clock and some
books on the desk.
There is
这房子里没有电话。
______ ______a telephone in the house.
There isn’t
Let’s translate.
Read the conversation and answer the questions.
Where does Tony want to go
_______________________
2. Who is new in town
__________________________________
3. Where’s the bank _________________________________
4. Is there a park near here
_________________________________
He wants to go to the bank.
It’s on Center Street, across from the park.
Yes, the park is across from the bank.
2d
Tony is new in town.
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. ____________________
Tony: Well, I’m new in _____. Is there a bank _______ here
Linda: Yes, _______. It’s on Center Street.
It’s ____________ the park.
Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not ____________ here. I can
walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
town
How can I help you
around
Listen and fill in the blanks.
there is
across from
too far from
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a
bank around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s across from the park.
Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not far from here. I can walk with you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
Pair work
.
A ________________
B ________________
restaurant
hotel
Make a conversation
You are new in town. Now you are on
New Street ,you want to find a hotel
and a restaurant near here, but you
don’t know the ways. Try to make a
conversation between you and other
person to find them.
一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存
在) 某人或某物”，其句式结构：
1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语
_____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.
_____ __ a tall tree in front of the house.
There is
There are
There be structure：
Grammar Focus
2. 否定句：There isn’t / aren’t… 例如：
_____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.
_____ ______ any basketballs in the classroom.
There isn’t
There aren’t
3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + there+主语 +…
肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.
否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t.
___ _____ a restaurant near here
___ _____ any students in the classroom
Is there
Are there
疑问句和否定句中，some改为any
(疑问句和否定句中，some改为any, something改为anything.)
There is something new in today’s newspaper.
→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.
→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper
二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则
There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(1)、 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。
e.g. _____ __ a pay phone next to the post office.
(2)、 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be 动词就用“are”。
eg: _____ ______ many trees in the park.
(3)、 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语在数上保持一致，也就是我们常说的 “就近原则”。
e.g. _____ __ an orange and some bananas on the table.
_____ ___ some bananas and an orange on the table.
There is
There are
There is
There are
There ________
no tea in the cup
．
1．There _____ no tea in the cup．
2．There ______some paper and a pen on the desk．
3．There is ___ “f”and _____ “u”in the word“four”．
4．There _______ any students in the classroom．
5．There ________ ten apples and a banana in the basket．You can take any of them．
6．There ______a pencil and two pens in the pencil-box．
7．There is some water in the glass， ______________ ？
8．There is little milk in the bottle， _____________ ？
9. There ______ anything important in the newspaper.
10.There _____ any water in the glass.
is
is
aren't
is
are
is there
a
an
isn’t there
isn't
isn't
三、There be 句型与have的区别
There be句型表示 “存在”，have\has表示 “拥有”、 “所有”，两者不能同时使用。例如:
桌子上有一架模型飞机。
_____ __ a model plane on the desk.
我有一架模型飞机。
_ _____ a model plane.
I have
There is
用have/has, there is/ there are, are there/is there 填空：
1. I________ a good father and a good mother.
2. __________a telephone on the desk.
3. He_________ a tape-recorder.
4. ____________ a basketball on the playground.
5. She__________ some dresses.
6. They___________ a nice garden.
7. What do you ___________
8. _____________ a reading-room in the building
9. What does Mike___________
10. ______________ any books in the bookcase
have
There is
has
There is
has
have
have
There is
have
Are there
3a
Look at the map and answer the questions.
Where’s the bank
___________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street _____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
___________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
_____________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
_____________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there’s one near the police station.
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.
专有名词，北街
Let’s ask.
3b Look at the map and write three sentences.
2. The park is between Center Street
and New Street.
1. The police station is next to the
pay phone on North Street.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
3. There is a hotel in front of the park.
3c
Take turns to choose a place in the picture in 1a on page 43. Your classmates ask questions and then guess the place.
A: Where is the … Is it …
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it …
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it between … and …
B: No, it isn’t.
1. 火车站在公园对面。
___________________________________
2. 餐馆紧挨着邮局。
____________________________________
3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。
______________________________________
4. 在医院后面有一个公园。
_________________________________
5. 在警察局附近有一个超市吗？
______________________________________
Translate the sentences.
The train station is across from the park.
The restaurant is next to the post office.
There is a pay phone in front of the bank.
There is a park behind the hospital.
Is there a supermarket near the post office
Exercise
一、根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1.—Where’s Xinhua Park
—It’s b_______ Hongqi Supermarket and The Bank of China.
2.The restaurant is n_______ the post office. We can see it here.
3.The library is a_______ from the pay phone. They are on your right.
4.Forest Hotel is b_______ the park.We can’t see it.
5.There are many books in the l_______.
etween
ear
cross
ehind
ibrary
Exercise
二、句型转换。
1.The police station is behind the library. (改为同义句)
The library is _____ ______ ______ the police station.
2.The post office is on Bridge Street. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ the post office
3.There is a restaurant near here. (改为否定句)
______ ______ a restaurant near here.
4.There are some books on the desk. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ______ ______ books on the desk
in front of
Where is
There isn't
Are there any
根据图片提示补全对话。
—Where ___ the driver
—She is ____________ the bus.
—Where is Kitty
—She sits ________ Sandy.
.
—___ _____ a beside table in
the bedroom
—Yes, _____ __. It’s ________
the bed and the armchair.
is
Is there
in the front of
next to
there is
Practice
between
There’s a school in the picture. It’s______ School Street. There is a book store _______ the school. The bank is ______ _____ the school. The pay phone is _________ the school and the hospital.
The post office is ______ ______ the school. There is a supermarket _____ ____ ____ the park.
on
behind
next to
between
across from
in front of
Exercise
1. 火车站在公园对面。
__________________________________
2. 餐馆紧挨着邮局。
__________________________________
3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。
______________________________________
4. 在医院后面有一个公园。
_________________________________
5. 在公安局附近有一个超市吗？
______________________________________
根据汉语提示完成句子。
The train station is across from the park.
The restaurant is next to the post office.
There is a pay phone in front of the bank.
There is a park behind the hospital.
Is there a supermarket near the post office
Exercise
1. Fiona sents her letters in the ________.
2. In China, some old people like to take a walk in the ____.
3. I have a billion, and I should put them into the ________.
4. When you are sick, your parents maybe will send you to the ________.
5. A thief stole a billion from CBC and as a result, he was called to the _____________.
6. In Changsha, Kampinski _____ is a five-star ______.
7. Yesterday, I paid to call Mr. Ding. It's called _________.
8. There are so many cars on the ________.
9. In Chinatown(唐人街), Chinese ________ can be seen everywhere.
post office
police station
bank
hospital
park
Quiz
hotel
pay phone
street
hotel
restaurants
Homework
1. Read and remember Grammar Focus.
2. Draw a map and then make conversations.
