【中考】（安徽）初中英语 语法专题八 动词和动词短语 精练（含答案）

语法专练八　动词和动词短语
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2021·湖北武汉中考)The official newspaper ________ the news of Tiangong 1, for it took a big step forward into space.
A．heard B．checked
C．believed D．celebrated
2．(2021·湖北武汉中考)—Do you have any new findings in the report
—Yes, we have ________ 10，000 people, and 90% of them would like to buy our new products.
A．chosen B．surveyed C．examined D．listed
3．(2021·湖北襄阳中考)—Why does our chemistry teacher often ________ her
—Because she gets full marks in chemistry every time.
A．praise B．forget C．control D．hurt
4．(2021·辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳中考)Our national hero Yue Fei ________ to devote(贡献) himself to the country at a young age.
A．failed B．forgot C．promised D．refused
5．(2021·湖北襄阳中考)—Would you please ________ what you said
—Sure. I asked you to have a rest. It's too hot today.
A．show B．spell C．review D．repeat
6．(2021·江苏南通中考)Five star hotels can ________ first rate service, making passengers feel at home.
A．provide B．prevent C．protect D．prepare
7．(2021·江苏苏州中考)According to the new traffic rules, people ________ wear a helmet when riding an e bike.
A．might B．may C．can D．must
8．(2021·湖北武汉中考)—Only ten tickets What do you mean There ________ be twelve.
—Sorry, Linda. Jacky and Tim took two tickets away.
A．should B．will C．can D．may
9．(2021·辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳中考)Don't you know passengers ________ smoke on high speed trains
A．needn't B．mustn't C．wouldn't D．couldn't
10．(2021·贵州黔东南中考)—Hi, Ann. Do you know where your English teacher Mr. Liu is
—He ________ be in the classroom. It's the English class now.
A．can B．must C．may D．need
11．(2021·四川广元中考)—Must I finish the job this Friday
—No, you ________. You can finish it next Monday.
A．can't B．need C．needn't D．mustn't
12．(2021·四川凉山中考)According to the newest rules in China, students ________ bring their mobile phones to school.
A．couldn't B．wouldn't C．needn't D．can't
13．(2021·江苏宿迁中考)—Sandy, is Mr. Li in the teachers' office now
—I am not sure. He ________ be there.
A．must B．can't C．mustn't D．may
14．(2021·北京中考)—Sam, ________ I join you in the community service
—Of course you can.
A．can B．must C．should D．need
15．(2021·云南昆明中考)Scientists all over the world are ________ new medicine to fight COVID 19.
A．blowing out B．trying out
C．leaving out D．keeping out
16．(2021·江苏连云港中考)Wait politely, please. Don't ________ on others.
A．cut in B．cut down
C．cut out D．cut short
17．(2021·湖北襄阳中考)—Jim, please help me ________ the tent.
—OK. I'm coming. It's exciting to sleep in it tonight.
A．get on B．get off
C．pull down D．put up
18．(2021·贵州黔东南中考)—Yuan Longping ________ people's food supply(粮食供应) around the world during his life.
—Yeah. He is regarded as the “Father of Hybrid Rice(杂交水稻之父)”．
A．looked up B．depended on
C．cared for D．agreed with
19．(2021·江苏宿迁中考)—Suzy, your room is really in a mess.
—Sorry, Mom. I'll ________ right now.
A．tidy up B．put up C．look up D．stay up
20．(2021·辽宁抚顺、本溪、辽阳中考)Junior high school days are over and it's hard to ________ our dear teachers and friends.
A．separate from B．deal with
C．believe in D．depend on
21．(2021·贵州黔东南中考)Our government is looking for some ways, including the 3 child policy(政策) to ________ the problem of ageing population(人口老龄化)．
A．agree with B．start with
C．compare with D．deal with
22．(2021·贵州铜仁中考)—Mike, can you tell me the meaning of the letters “KIT”？
—Don't you know that They ________ “keep in touch”．
A．search for B．ask for
C．look for D．stand for
23．(2021·湖北黄冈中考改编)—China's Tianwen 1 probe made a historic landing on Mars last week!
—What exciting news! Let's ________ more information about it on the Internet.
A．find out B．hear of
C．shut off D．think about
24．(2021·广西北部湾经济区中考)Tony ________ his grandfather in the hospital last summer.
A．looked after B．laughed at
C．pointed at D．ran after
25．(2021·辽宁鞍山中考)—The summer vacation is coming. Do you have any plans
—I'm going to ________ a hobby like playing the guitar.
A．cut up B．look up C．turn up D．take up
Ⅱ.单词拼写
根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。
1．(2021·广西贺州中考改编)The dish doesn't look nice, but it t________(品尝) delicious.
2．(2021·湖北武汉中考改编)It will bring danger to all ocean life if sharks' numbers d________(下降) too low.
3．(2021·广西北部湾经济区中考改编)Don't forget to i________(邀请) Miss Lee to our party.
4．(2021·四川广安中考改编)Chinese scientists s________(发送) a spaceship to the planet Mars to take photos in July 2020.
5．(2021·江苏盐城中考改编)—Could you tell me the way to the nearest cinema
—Well, I'm going there. Just f________(跟随) me.
6．(2021·江苏无锡中考改编)The beans of this kind are s________(销售) in only a few coffee shops in Shanghai at present.
7．(2021·江苏南通中考改编)Liu Hao always works to high standards，and he never a________(允许) himself behind others.
8．(2021·湖南常德汉寿期中)We should learn English by u________(使用) it.
9．(2021·广西贵港中考改编)Everyone should take action to s________(救助) the animals in great danger.
10．(2021·安徽合肥庐江一模)When Mrs. Smith met her son at the airport, they h________(拥抱) excitedly.
11．(2021·甘肃张掖临泽二中检测)You mustn't leave this room without t________(告诉) our teacher.
12．(2021·内蒙古呼伦贝尔中考改编)Miss Wang often w________(告诫) us not to make friends with strangers online.
13．(2021·安徽合肥45中三模)No one will d________(怀疑) that the team will win the game.
14．(2021·安徽合肥42中三模)He r________(起身) from his seat and got off the bus.
15．(2021·浙江杭州中考改编)When a person v________(参观) a foreign country, it is important to know how to ask for help politely.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 DBACD　6～10 ADABB　11～15 CDDAB
16～20 ADCAA　21～25 DDAAD
Ⅱ.1.tastes　2.drop　3.invite　4.sent　5.follow
6．sold　7.allows　8.using　9.save
10．hugged　11.telling　12.warns　13.doubt
14．rose　15.visits