2022年中考英语语篇填空练习（含答案）

热点语篇填空素材
(一)
第一节：有“鲸”无险！让人揪心20小时后，它终于回家了.......
重点词汇
sperm whale 抹香鲸
local authorities 地方当局，地方政府 ; local authority的复数
public security 公安；治安；公共安全
fishery law 渔业法；捕鱼法
In order to 为了 ; 以便 ; 目的在于 ; 要想……
was covered with 被...覆盖
according to 根据
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的词，并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺，意思完整。每空限填一词，每次限用一次。
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who attention cover to deep time from live safe be
)
A 19-meter sperm whale has __1__ rescued from the shores of Xiangshan county in Ningbo, Zhejiang province on Wednesday, after becoming beached during low tide.
The stranded whale was first noticed by fishermen __2__ put in calls to local authorities to draw their __3__ to the plight of the great mammal.
A 200-person rescue team was assembled consisting of staff from the Ningbo Yuren Aquatic Wildlife Rescue Center, public security department and fishery law enforcement.
In order_4__ facilitate the whale's rescue, the team needed to keep it alive until high tide by ensuring it was __5__ with water and its blowhole was not obstructed.
At high tide, the whale, which weighed multiple tons, was connected by rope to several boats where it was gently pulled back into the sea.
By midnight, the whale was at a depth offshore of nine meters.The safe water depth for whales of this size should be __6__ than 20 meters, according to a rescuerThe rescue operation ended at 5:49 am on Wednesday after 21 hours.
"Rescuing a stranded whale is the most impressive experience of my career," said Wang Liangliang, a staff member from the Ningbo Yuren definitely rescue center.
The sperm whale is the largest of the toothed whales and the world's largest toothed predator. It is the only __7__ member of the genus Physeter and one of three extant species in the sperm whale family, along with the pygmy sperm whale and dwarf sperm whale.
"Watching such a giant mammal breathe smoothly and __8__, disappearing into the sea made me feel so proud of my work," Wang said.
In a group interview with local media, Zhao Shenglong, an aquatic wildlife expert__9__ Zhejiang Ocean University, said the coastal areas in Zhejiang province have had whale strandings several__10__ in recent years.
In July 2021, nine of the 12 melon-headed whales stranded on Zhejiang's coast were rescued.
答案
been 2.who 3.attention 4.to 5.covered
6.deeper 7.living 8.safely 9.from 10.times
第二节：神舟十三号
Three Chinese astronauts of the Shenzhou-13 manned spaceship _1__ completed their six-month space station mission and returned _2__ Earth safely on Saturday.
During their space journey, the astronauts carried out two spacewalks that totaled more_3__ 12 hours. The crew members also conducted two science lectures _4__ Chinese students.
Wang Yaping_5__ part in the first spacewalk on Nov 7, becoming the first female Chinese spacewalker.
have 2.to 3.than 4.for 5.took
（二）
第一节：封城56天，这座边陲小镇，也需要人们的关注...
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much
even
advantage
close
receive
le
ave
a
lthough
.
high
w
hy
reason
)
There is a small border town located at the end of the coastline of China. The epidemic occurred earlier and the situation is more severe there. It has been __1__ for 56 days. This small city is Dongxing City, Fangchenggang City, Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region.It is a county-level city, in the southernmost part of Guangxi, only one river away from Vietnam.
At this time, Dongxing finally __2__ the attention of the mainstream media. On the 50th day of quarantine, Dongxing people __3__messages about the local situation, bringing the topic to 46th on the hot list.
__4__ there is no shortage of materials and prices are only a little__5__ than usual, without income for such a long time, people can only save as__6__ as they can. Eating meat has become a luxury. To our regret, very few people really know the city, and __7__ fewer know that they are fighting the epidemic. As the epidemic situation abroad worsens, border guards have stepped up patrols. Stowaways can often be found, but the virus brought by them is a continuous disaster for the people of small border townIn addition to tourism, foreign trade is also a major __8__ of Dongxing. In 2020, Dongxing's total foreign trade import and export volume reached 24.88 billion yuan.
__9__ has the virus raging abroad never invaded China on a large scale The major __10__ is that these border towns are strictly guarded.
答案：
closed . 2.received 3.left 4.Although 5.higher 6.much 7.even 8.advantage 9.Why 10.reason
第二节：习主席金句
Right now, changes of the world, of our times and of history are unfolding _1__ ways like never before. These changes are posing challenges that must__2__taken seriously by humanity.
A review of human history teaches us that the __3__ difficult things get, the greater the need grows to stay confident. No difficulties could ever stop the wheel _4__ history.
Faced __5_ the many challenges, we must not lose confidence, hesitate or flinch. Instead, we must firm up confidence and press ahead against all odds.
1.in 2. be 3. more 4. of 5.with