2022 年初三年级质量检测
英语（4 月）
本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分，第一部分共 50 分，
第二部分共 25 分。全卷共计 75 分。考试时间为 70 分钟。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答
题卡指定位置。
2、选择题答案，用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用 2B 橡皮擦
干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。
3、考试结束后，监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
I．完形填空（10 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，
并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
My mom used to say that my first words were: “I’ll do it myself.”
Maybe it was because I was an only child and spent hours 1 teaching me to entertain
myself. My mother called my stubbornness (固执) “independence”.
At 12, I made a carpool (拼车) schedule with other students’ moms and made a six-year plan
to attend university. While my parents’ friends were telling their 2 to finish their homework,
mine didn’t care whether I’d do the right thing. They 3 thought I would.
I wanted everyone to think I was perfect. The truth is that while I tried to look 4 , I felt like
a phony (骗子).
As life became more complex (复杂的), perfection became 5 to achieve. I panicked (恐慌).
I pushed myself harder.
Simple tasks felt almost impossible. I 6 playing sports and canceled plans with friends.
My parents became scared. They took me to the doctor. I was diagnosed (诊断) as depressed
(抑郁的) and anxious.
After some reflection (反思), I 7 that I couldn’t do everything on my own. But that was
okay.
Before, I was determined to be the perfect student and child. Now, I was determined to be an
imperfect 8 .
So I tried to open up to my loved ones. This helped me deal with my depression and anxiety. I
am not 9 for letting others help me through life. If there is any problem, I should talk to the
people I love and trust. My parents may be the first 10 , but I have friends too. They make my
life better.
初三英语 第 1页 共 8页
1. A. alone B. alive C. actively D. carefully
2. A. classmates B. friends C. kids D. parents
3. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom
4. A. funny B. pretty C. proud D. perfect
5. A. easier B. harder C. faster D. slower
6. A. kept B. enjoyed C. tried D. stopped
7. A. realized B. complained C. forgot D. dreamed
8. A. customer B. player C. patient D. guest
9. A. happy B. excited C. clear D. weak
10. A. hope B. choice C. reason D. problem
II．阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项，并
在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
A
My father’s favorite Christmas song was White Christmas. My father often told me that it was
the most beautiful Christmas song he had ever heard.
My father really liked Christmas. As children, we would always get a gift on Christmas. We
were poor, but my father always gave something to the poor at this time of year. He told me that no
matter how poor we were, there was always someone poorer.
My father was diagnosed (诊断）with cancer in the summer of 1991. He suffered from
treatments (治疗） for months. Then he was told there was nothing left that could be done. In
December, 1992, my mother and brother rushed him to hospital. He lost his ability to speak, and
often became very nervous when we failed to understand him.
One day, a friend gave me a Christmas box, which played the tune (曲子) of White Christmas.
Knowing my father loved this song, I brought it to his room in the hospital. When he became
nervous, I let him listen to the tune. It seemed to comfort (安慰）my father as he often became quiet
when listening to it. My father died a week after he entered the hospital. He did not suffer much
from his cancer.
Although this story may not be a happy one, it is memorable one for me. A simple Christmas
song brought my father joy in life and comfort near the end of his life. I bring the Christmas box
out every Christmas. Although it does not play a tune any more, it brings back the memory of my
father and his love of the song White Christmas.
11. What do we know about the writer’s father
A. He was a famous singer. B. He wrote White Christmas.
C. He liked White Christmas very much. D. He liked receiving gifts on Christmas.
12. Which word can best describe the writer’s father according to Paragraph 2
A. Rich. B. Funny. C. Strange. D. Kind-hearted.
初三英语 第 2页 共 8页
13. What was the writer’s father’s condition after being treated for months
A. He had no chance to recover. B. He had lost his ability to walk.
C. He was getting better and better. D. He couldn’t understand others.
14. What did the tune of White Christmas do to the writer’s father
A. It made him very sad. B. It helped him feel better.
C. It made him very nervous. D. It helped him become smart.
15. Why did the writer keep the Christmas box after his father’s death
A. To listen to the song. B. To encourage himself.
C. To celebrate Christmas. D. To remember his father.
B
The Beijing Winter Games saw many young athletes shine on the biggest stage for winter
sports. As the Chinese saying goes, newborn calves are not afraid of tigers (初生牛犊不怕虎 ).
Let’s take a look at three Olympic medalists (奖牌获得者) who debuted (首次亮相) at Beijing
2022.
Su Yiming
At just 18, snowboarder (单板滑雪运动员) Su Yiming made history by winning China’s first
gold medal in men’s snowboarding. Also, he won a silver medal in the slopestyle (坡面障碍技巧).
In the slopestyle event, he wowed the crowd with a tough trick (高难度动作 ) called triple cork
1800 (三周空翻转体 1800 度) – five full rotations (旋转) in the air! He said it was crazy that he
competed and stood on the podium (领奖台) with his childhood idols – Canadian snowboarders
Max Parrot and Mark McMorris.
Inspired by his parents’ love of skiing, Su started snowboarding when he was just 4 years old.
At that time, his parents couldn’t find a snowboard in China that would fit him. He showed talent in
acting too. But he set his heart on snowboarding in 2015 after Beijing got the chance to host the
2022 Winter Games. “I was still in elementary school, yet I promised myself that I would try to
make it to my home Olympics. To many people, it sounded like an unrealistic goal,” he said. But
now it has become a reality. “I want to say to all Chinese snowboarders that they should keep
working hard and never give up, because dreams can come true,” said Su after his win.
GuAiling
One of the most talked-about athletes at Beijing 2022 is two-time freeski (自由式滑雪) world
champion Gu Ailing. Going into the Games, the 18-year-old set her sights high (目标远大).
In the women’s freeski big air event, she won gold thanks to a left double cork 1620 jump. To
complete the jump, she made four and a half rotations in the air and landed backward (向后). It was
a difficult jump that she had never done before. Her mother told her to play it safe. “But I didn’t
listen to her and gave it a go, not trying to beat anyone but to elevate (提升 ) myself to the next
level,” said Gu.
Gu is known for her strong will and hard work. She encourages teenagers, especially girls, to
challenge themselves through winter sports. “I love feeling nervous and then overcoming (克服) it,
feeling that rush and that reward (回报) ... that got me into skiing,” Gu told The New York Times.
Gu is also a part-time model and piano player. She will start studying at Stanford University this
fall.
初三英语 第 3页 共 8页
Li Wenlong
The Winter Olympics opened on Feb 4, the same day that speed skater Li Wenlong celebrated
his 21st birthday. Three days later, he won a silver medal in the men’s 1,000m short track speed
skating.
It was Li’s first Winter Olympics. He skated behind his teammates as a team tactic (战术). It
means that he tried to help his teammates to win. Li did a good job. With his help, teammate Ren
Ziwei won the gold medal. And Li himself crossed the line in second place. It was a big surprise!
“I’m also very excited. This silver is just the beginning,” said Li. “I’m going to keep going and
hope to one day change the color of the medal to gold.”
Li started to skate at age 11. Quiet and hardworking, he is a good team player. “No matter if
it’s in training or competition, Li is always willing to support his teammates. He sees the team as
more important than himself,” said his coach (教练), Liu Xiaoying.
16. According to the text, how many Olympic medals has Su Yiming won
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
17. What do we know about Su Yiming
A. He is more an actor than an athlete.
B. His family could not afford a snowboard when he was young.
C. He got encouragement from his parents in skiing.
D. He started snowboarding in 2015.
18. Why didn’t Gu Ailing follow her mother’s advice
A. Because it was dangerous.
B. Because she knew skiing better than her mother.
C. Because she wanted to prove her mother wrong.
D. Because she wanted to challenge herself.
19. What was Li Wenlong’s task in the short track race
A. To beat Ren Ziwei. B. To win a medal.
C. To practice his skills. D. To help his teammates win.
20. What can we learn from the text
A. It’s better to be a young athlete.
B. Don’t take advice from others.
C. People should dream big and never give up.
D. Everyone should have more than one interest.
C
Solar panels (太阳能电池板 ) are a kind of environmentally-friendly product. They take
energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. In many parts of the world, solar panels are used to
produce electricity. More and more people have started using solar panels to provide power for
their homes.
初三英语 第 4页 共 8页
However, solar panels also have their disadvantages. They can’t produce energy all the time
and they stop working at night and on rainy days. Then a question comes: Is it possible to make
them produce electricity all the time
Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel. It can produce
electricity not only from solar energy but also from the falling rain. When a raindrop falls on the
solar panel and then rolls (滚动) down, it creates friction (摩擦力) on the surface of the panel，
which can then be turned into electricity.
Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. Our new invention can produce electricity almost in any
weather during the day,” he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.”
The solar panel, however, does not make a lot of electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan
is still working hard to improve it. The scientist also wants to make solar panels more flexible，
which can be as soft as clothing. Solar energy is a kind of clean, safe and cheap energy. The field of
solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels.
Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together. Some have been
trying to use sunlight to produce liquid (液体的) and gas fuels. They hope they can serve people
better with more green energy.
21. What do we know about solar panels in Paragraph 1
A. They have been widely used. B. They are easy and fast to use.
C. They turn the wind into electricity. D. They are the cheapest product worldwide.
22. Why is Sun Baoquan’s team’s invention special
A. It is friendly to the environment. B. It was invented by a university team.
C. It can make electricity through rain. D. It can produce more electricity at night.
23. What does the underlined word “flexible” most probably mean
A. Colorful. B. Practical. C. Beautiful. D. Changeable.
24. What’s the author’s attitude towards solar energy
A. Worried. B. Positive. C. Negative. D. Doubtful.
25. What do we know from the last paragraph
A. Solar panels are cheap for people to use.
B. Scientists try to make better use of solar energy.
C. Wind power is not as important as solar energy.
D. People have made little progress on solar panels.
初三英语 第 5页 共 8页
第二节 请阅读下列短文，从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个句子还原到原文中，使
原文的意思完整、连贯。（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分）
A. What is volunteering
B. When do you volunteer
C. Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes.
D. Volunteering can make you happier over time.
E. This is especially true if you match volunteering to your interests.
F. Studies have shown that volunteering can improve your physical health too.
Volunteering is a great way to help others, whether it’s a friend who is struggling with their
homework or an elderly person who feels lonely. Helping others can actually help you too.
26. _____ If somebody volunteers, they do something for the benefit of another person or the
world around us, such as our local community, without being paid. 27. _____ It can be organized,
such as work for a charity or helping your neighbours with their food shopping. Many people
volunteer to help the environment by picking up litter or planting trees.
How does helping others help you
Research has shown that volunteering improves our well-being. It can give you a sense of
purpose, which can in turn develop your self-confidence and make you feel motivated (有积极性
的). 28. ______ For example, if you love nature, why not volunteer for a wildlife charity
How does it impact your health
29. ______ It has been shown to reduce feelings of anxiety (焦虑) because many people
find that they are distracted (分心) from their worries by concentrating on（专注于）the needs
of others. Volunteering also provides an opportunity for you to meet and connect with people,
“which is good news for our mental health,” says Jolie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation.
30. _______
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料 A-F 分别是六家餐厅的介绍，请根据Mike，Sally，Cathy，Mr Green 和 Frank
的需求，帮他们选择合适的餐厅，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共 5 小题，每小题 1.5 分）
A. Pasta House — A new Italian restaurant in the heart of the city. Simple but delicious
inexpensive meals. It serves vegetable-only meals.
B. A Taste of India — It has traditional India dishes and is famous for its spicy curries. You can
usually be able to find a table during the weekdays. It is crowded on weekends, though.
C. Owl Cafe — It has many kinds of breakfast, lunch and dinner meals. You can enjoy many
delicious snacks and desserts over a cup of coffee.
D. Paris Match — It is the finest French restaurant in the city. You can enjoy wonderful food
in such a quiet place. It’s a good place to treat your business partner.
初三英语 第 6页 共 8页
E. Greek Bistro — It serves delicious Greek food and has live Greek music played by famous
musicians. Be ready for a night of fun and laughter.
F. Reading Cafe — It serves breakfast, lunch and dinner. There are many books for you to
choose from. Light music is going on softly. A good place to relax.
( ) 31. Mike wants to find a place to relax after hard work. He hopes he can enjoy delicious food
and wonderful light music. More importantly, he can do some reading.
( ) 32. Sally cares much about her lunch. She hopes it is tasty and not too expensive. She is on a
diet and doesn’t eat meat.
( ) 33. Cathy plans to take her friends to dinner. She hopes they can enjoy Greek food and have
fun there.
( ) 34. Mr Green will take an important friend out for a fine French dinner. He would like to
book a table at a quiet restaurant with delicious food.
( ) 35. Frank will meet his friend Ben at lunchtime today. He feels like taking him to a nice
restaurant. Both Frank and Ben enjoy spicy food.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
III．语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给的词语的正确形式填空，
并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分）
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games came to 36. _____ end on February 20, 2022 with
the closing ceremony taking place at the National Stadium, also known as the Bird’s Nest, in
Beijing. President Xi Jinping 37. ________(attend) the ceremony.
After over two weeks of competition on ice and snow, China, the host country, claimed 38.
________(ninth) gold medals and 15 medals in total, achieving its 39. ________(good) result yet at
any Winter Games.
At the ceremony, International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach 40.
________(official) declared the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics closed.
Cai Qi, president of the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games,
made a 41. ________(speak) at the ceremony.
Beijing Mayor Chen Jining passed the Olympic flag to Bach, 42________ then handed it to
the mayors of Milan and Cortina d’Ampezzo, co-hosts of 2026 Winter Games.
Then the floor 43. ________(give) to Milan-Cortina, who presented their eight-minute show
themed “Duality, Together.”
At a press conference, Cai said the Beijing Winter Olympics is certain 44. ________(make)
history.
初三英语 第 7页 共 8页
As the first global multi-sport event to be held as scheduled 45. _______ the COVID-19
outbreak, Beijing 2022 has effective COVID-19 countermeasures (对策), which will provide “a
successful paradigm (范例) for other major international events,” Cai said, who added the Games
will leave lasting legacies (遗产) in global winter sports development.
IV．书面表达（15分）
教育部发布 “力争到 2022 年全面实现美育中考” 的新闻后，引起很多老师、学生以
及家长的关注。上周你班同学就 “音乐、美术是否应该纳入初中毕业生学业考试” 展开了
相关讨论，同学们各抒己见。请你根据下面表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，汇报讨论结果，
并谈谈自己的想法。
要求：1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
Last week, we discussed whether the high school entrance examination should include
music and art.
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初三英语 第 8页 共 8页英语命题双向细目表
满分：75 填表人：皮桔红 填表日期：2022年2月28日
大题
序号 小题
序号 题型 知识领域 能力层次 附加信息
考查知识点 内容（章或类的名称） 识记 理解 综合分析 拓展应用 题型 赋分 预估难度 预估均分
Ⅰ 1 完形填空 副词在上下文中的理解和运用 记叙文 √ 选择题 1 0.75 0.75
2 完形填空 名词在上下文中的理解和运用 √ 选择题 1 0.8 0.8
3 完形填空 频度副词在上下文中的理解和运用 √ 选择题 1 0.65 0.65
4 完形填空 形容词在上下文中的理解和运用 √ 选择题 1 0.78 0.78
5 完形填空 形容词比较级在上下文中的理解和运用 √ 选择题 1 0.7 0.7
6 完形填空 动词在上下文中的理解和运用 √ 选择题 1 0.65 0.65
7 完形填空 动词在上下文中的理解和运用 √ 选择题 1 0.7 0.7
8 完形填空 名词在上下文中的理解和运用 √ 选择题 1 0.7 0.7
9 完形填空 形容词在上下文中的理解和运用 √ 选择题 1 0.6 0.6
10 完形填空 名词在上下文中的理解和运用 √ 选择题 1 0.7 0.7
Ⅱ A篇 记叙文 0
11 阅读理解 直接细节 √ √ 选择题 2 0.8 1.6
12 阅读理解 推理判断 √ √ 选择题 2 0.75 1.5
13 阅读理解 间接细节 √ √ 选择题 2 0.65 1.3
14 阅读理解 间接细节 √ √ 选择题 2 0.7 1.4
15 阅读理解 间接细节 √ √ 选择题 2 0.75 1.5
B篇 记叙文 0
16 阅读理解 直接细节 √ √ 选择题 2 0.75 1.5
17 阅读理解 综合判断 √ √ 选择题 2 0.65 1.3
18 阅读理解 间接细节 √ √ 选择题 2 0.7 1.4
19 阅读理解 直接细节 √ √ 选择题 2 0.8 1.6
20 阅读理解 主旨大意 √ √ 选择题 2 0.7 1.4
C篇 科技说明文 0
21 阅读理解 推理判断 √ √ 选择题 2 0.75 1.5
22 阅读理解 直接细节 √ √ 选择题 2 0.7 1.4
23 阅读理解 猜测词义 √ √ 选择题 2 0.65 1.3
24 阅读理解 推理判断 √ √ 选择题 2 0.6 1.2
25 阅读理解 推理判断 √ √ 选择题 2 0.7 1.4
D篇 说明文 0
26 阅读选句 上下文理解推测 √ √ 选择题 1 0.75 0.75
27 阅读选句 上下文理解推测 √ √ 选择题 1 0.65 0.65
28 阅读选句 上下文理解推测 √ √ 选择题 1 0.7 0.7
29 阅读选句 上下文理解推测 √ √ 选择题 1 0.65 0.65
30 阅读选句 上下文理解推测 √ √ 选择题 1 0.65 0.65
E篇 说明文 0
31 信息匹配 借助关键词进行信息匹配 √ √ 选择题 1 0.8 0.8
32 信息匹配 借助关键词进行信息匹配 √ √ 选择题 1 0.8 0.8
33 信息匹配 借助关键词进行信息匹配 √ √ 选择题 1 0.8 0.8
34 信息匹配 借助关键词进行信息匹配 √ √ 选择题 1 0.8 0.8
35 信息匹配 借助关键词进行信息匹配 √ √ 选择题 1 0.8 0.8
Ⅲ 36 语法填空 不定冠词an，短语come to an end √ √ 填空题 1 0.7 0.7
37 语法填空 动词attended，一般过去时态 √ √ 填空题 1 0.75 0.75
38 语法填空 基数词nine √ √ 填空题 1 0.8 0.8
39 语法填空 形容词最高级best √ √ 填空题 1 0.7 0.7
40 语法填空 形容词变副词officially √ √ 填空题 1 0.6 0.6
41 语法填空 动词变名词speech √ √ 填空题 1 0.65 0.65
42 语法填空 定语从句引导词who √ √ 填空题 1 0.5 0.5
43 语法填空 被动语态was given √ √ 填空题 1 0.6 0.6
44 语法填空 动词不定式to make √ √ 填空题 1 0.7 0.7
45 语法填空 介词since √ √ 填空题 1 0.5 0.5
Ⅳ 46 书面表达 综合学生综合运用语言的能力 √ √ 15 0.6 9
全卷合计 75 0.68 51.23
USER 第 &P 页 &D2022年4月质量检测
初三英语
学校：
考场：
座位号：
班级：
姓名：
粘贴条码区域
注意事项：
1.填涂时，请使用2B铅笔将选中项涂满涂黑，黑度
以盖住盖满框内范围为准。
2.
修改时用2B橡皮擦除干净，保持答题卡整洁。
3.
请将条码贴到条码区，试卷不得折叠、损破。
4.
缺考标志，考生禁止填涂！缺考：
◆
1.完型填空(10分)
1
团
6
四BII
2
ABCD
7
四 回网回
3
OB四
8
ABCD
4
团
9
四
5
团四
10B四刃
I1.第一节阅读理解(22.5分)
11
四四
16四四四四
21
ABCD
12
ABCD
17
ABC]D
22
ABCD]
13
OB团MD)
18四四
23
团B凹四
14
ABCD
19
ABCD
24
ABCD
15四D四
20 B四四
25
AB四
I1.第二节语篇填空(10分)
26四U四口
27
AEDE口FO
28 0四)E 口
29
四山口
30四四四田田
I.第三节信息.匹配(7.5分)
31四凹 四
32四 a口
33四B四CO口
34OB 网DE口口
35 四四E 正口
III.语法填空（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
36.
37.
38.
39.
40.
41.
42.
43.
44.
45.
第1页，共2页
■
IV.书面表达(15分)
Last week,we discussed whether the high school entrance examination should include music and art.
第2页，共2页
■■
■2022年初三年级质量检测
英语（4月）
本试卷分为第一部分（选择题）和第二部分（非选择题）两部分，第一部分共50分，第二部分共25分。全卷共计75分。考试时间为70分钟。
注意事项：
1、答题前，请将学校、姓名、班级、考场和座位号写在答题卡指定位置，将条形码贴在答
题卡指定位置。
2、选择题答案，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用2B橡皮擦
干净后，再涂其它答案，不能答在试题卷上。非选择题，答题不能超出题目指定区域。
3、考试结束后，监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分 选择题（50分）
I．完形填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共10小题，每小题1分）
My mom used to say that my first words were: “I’ll do it myself.”
Maybe it was because I was an only child and spent hours 1 teaching me to entertain myself. My mother called my stubbornness (固执) “independence”.
At 12, I made a carpool (拼车) schedule with other students’ moms and made a six-year plan to attend university. While my parents’ friends were telling their 2 to finish their homework, mine didn’t care whether I’d do the right thing. They 3 thought I would.
I wanted everyone to think I was perfect. The truth is that while I tried to look 4 , I felt like
a phony (骗子).
As life became more complex (复杂的), perfection became 5 to achieve. I panicked (恐慌). I pushed myself harder.
Simple tasks felt almost impossible. I 6 playing sports and canceled plans with friends.
My parents became scared. They took me to the doctor. I was diagnosed (诊断) as depressed (抑郁的) and anxious.
After some reflection (反思), I 7 that I couldn’t do everything on my own. But that was okay.
Before, I was determined to be the perfect student and child. Now, I was determined to be an imperfect 8 .
So I tried to open up to my loved ones. This helped me deal with my depression and anxiety. I
am not 9 for letting others help me through life. If there is any problem, I should talk to the people I love and trust. My parents may be the first 10 , but I have friends too. They make my life better.
1. A. alone B. alive C. actively D. carefully
2. A. classmates B. friends C. kids D. parents
3. A. never B. always C. sometimes D. seldom
4. A. funny B. pretty C. proud D. perfect
5. A. easier B. harder C. faster D. slower
6. A. kept B. enjoyed C. tried D. stopped
7. A. realized B. complained C. forgot D. dreamed
8. A. customer B. player C. patient D. guest
9. A. happy B. excited C. clear D. weak
10. A. hope B. choice C. reason D. problem
II．阅读理解（40分）
第一节 阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。（共15小题，每小题1.5分）
A
My father’s favorite Christmas song was White Christmas. My father often told me that it was the most beautiful Christmas song he had ever heard.
My father really liked Christmas. As children, we would always get a gift on Christmas. We were poor, but my father always gave something to the poor at this time of year. He told me that no matter how poor we were, there was always someone poorer.
My father was diagnosed (诊断）with cancer in the summer of 1991. He suffered from treatments (治疗）for months. Then he was told there was nothing left that could be done. In December, 1992, my mother and brother rushed him to hospital. He lost his ability to speak, and often became very nervous when we failed to understand him.
One day, a friend gave me a Christmas box, which played the tune (曲子) of White Christmas. Knowing my father loved this song, I brought it to his room in the hospital. When he became nervous, I let him listen to the tune. It seemed to comfort (安慰）my father as he often became quiet when listening to it. My father died a week after he entered the hospital. He did not suffer much from his cancer.
Although this story may not be a happy one, it is memorable one for me. A simple Christmas song brought my father joy in life and comfort near the end of his life. I bring the Christmas box out every Christmas. Although it does not play a tune any more, it brings back the memory of my father and his love of the song White Christmas.
11. What do we know about the writer’s father
A. He was a famous singer. B. He wrote White Christmas.
C. He liked White Christmas very much. D. He liked receiving gifts on Christmas.
12. Which word can best describe the writer’s father according to Paragraph 2
A. Rich. B. Funny. C. Strange. D. Kind-hearted.
13. What was the writer’s father’s condition after being treated for months
A. He had no chance to recover. B. He had lost his ability to walk.
C. He was getting better and better. D. He couldn’t understand others.
14. What did the tune of White Christmas do to the writer’s father
A. It made him very sad. B. It helped him feel better.
C. It made him very nervous. D. It helped him become smart.
15. Why did the writer keep the Christmas box after his father’s death
A. To listen to the song. B. To encourage himself.
C. To celebrate Christmas. D. To remember his father.
B
The Beijing Winter Games saw many young athletes shine on the biggest stage for winter sports. As the Chinese saying goes, newborn calves are not afraid of tigers (初生牛犊不怕虎). Let’s take a look at three Olympic medalists (奖牌获得者) who debuted (首次亮相) at Beijing 2022.
Su Yiming
At just 18, snowboarder (单板滑雪运动员) Su Yiming made history by winning China’s first gold medal in men’s snowboarding. Also, he won a silver medal in the slopestyle (坡面障碍技巧). In the slopestyle event, he wowed the crowd with a tough trick (高难度动作) called triple cork 1800 (三周空翻转体1800度) – five full rotations (旋转) in the air! He said it was crazy that he competed and stood on the podium (领奖台) with his childhood idols – Canadian snowboarders
Max Parrot and Mark McMorris.
Inspired by his parents’ love of skiing, Su started snowboarding when he was just 4 years old. At that time, his parents couldn’t find a snowboard in China that would fit him. He showed talent in acting too. But he set his heart on snowboarding in 2015 after Beijing got the chance to host the 2022 Winter Games. “I was still in elementary school, yet I promised myself that I would try to make it to my home Olympics. To many people, it sounded like an unrealistic goal,” he said. But now it has become a reality. “I want to say to all Chinese snowboarders that they should keep working hard and never give up, because dreams can come true,” said Su after his win.
Gu Ailing
One of the most talked-about athletes at Beijing 2022 is two-time freeski (自由式滑雪) world champion Gu Ailing. Going into the Games, the 18-year-old set her sights high (目标远大).
In the women’s freeski big air event, she won gold thanks to a left double cork 1620 jump. To complete the jump, she made four and a half rotations in the air and landed backward (向后). It was a difficult jump that she had never done before. Her mother told her to play it safe. “But I didn’t listen to her and gave it a go, not trying to beat anyone but to elevate (提升) myself to the next level,” said Gu.
Gu is known for her strong will and hard work. She encourages teenagers, especially girls, to challenge themselves through winter sports. “I love feeling nervous and then overcoming (克服) it, feeling that rush and that reward (回报) ... that got me into skiing,” Gu told The New York Times. Gu is also a part-time model and piano player. She will start studying at Stanford University this fall.
Li Wenlong
The Winter Olympics opened on Feb 4, the same day that speed skater Li Wenlong celebrated his 21st birthday. Three days later, he won a silver medal in the men’s 1,000m short track speed skating.
It was Li’s first Winter Olympics. He skated behind his teammates as a team tactic (战术). It means that he tried to help his teammates to win. Li did a good job. With his help, teammate Ren Ziwei won the gold medal. And Li himself crossed the line in second place. It was a big surprise! “I’m also very excited. This silver is just the beginning,” said Li. “I’m going to keep going and hope to one day change the color of the medal to gold.”
Li started to skate at age 11. Quiet and hardworking, he is a good team player. “No matter if it’s in training or competition, Li is always willing to support his teammates. He sees the team as more important than himself,” said his coach (教练), Liu Xiaoying.
16. According to the text, how many Olympic medals has Su Yiming won
A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four.
17. What do we know about Su Yiming
A. He is more an actor than an athlete.
B. His family could not afford a snowboard when he was young.
C. He got encouragement from his parents in skiing.
D. He started snowboarding in 2015.
18. Why didn’t Gu Ailing follow her mother’s advice
A. Because it was dangerous.
B. Because she knew skiing better than her mother.
C. Because she wanted to prove her mother wrong.
D. Because she wanted to challenge herself.
19. What was Li Wenlong’s task in the short track race
A. To beat Ren Ziwei. B. To win a medal.
C. To practice his skills. D. To help his teammates win.
20. What can we learn from the text
A. It’s better to be a young athlete.
B. Don’t take advice from others.
C. People should dream big and never give up.
D. Everyone should have more than one interest.
C
Solar panels (太阳能电池板) are a kind of environmentally-friendly product. They take energy from the sun and turn it into electricity. In many parts of the world, solar panels are used to produce electricity. More and more people have started using solar panels to provide power for their homes.
However, solar panels also have their disadvantages. They can’t produce energy all the time and they stop working at night and on rainy days. Then a question comes: Is it possible to make them produce electricity all the time
Scientists at Suzhou University, China, have invented a new solar panel. It can produce electricity not only from solar energy but also from the falling rain. When a raindrop falls on the solar panel and then rolls (滚动) down, it creates friction (摩擦力) on the surface of the panel，which can then be turned into electricity.
Sun Baoquan is one of the inventors. Our new invention can produce electricity almost in any weather during the day,” he says. “It can even provide electricity at night if there is rain.”
The solar panel, however, does not make a lot of electricity from falling rain. So Sun Baoquan is still working hard to improve it. The scientist also wants to make solar panels more flexible，which can be as soft as clothing. Solar energy is a kind of clean, safe and cheap energy. The field of solar energy is developing fast. Scientists around the world have been improving solar panels. Some have been working on ways to join solar panels and wind power together. Some have been trying to use sunlight to produce liquid (液体的) and gas fuels. They hope they can serve people better with more green energy.
21. What do we know about solar panels in Paragraph 1
A. They have been widely used. B. They are easy and fast to use.
C. They turn the wind into electricity. D. They are the cheapest product worldwide.
22. Why is Sun Baoquan’s team’s invention special
A. It is friendly to the environment. B. It was invented by a university team.
C. It can make electricity through rain. D. It can produce more electricity at night.
23. What does the underlined word “flexible” most probably mean
A. Colorful. B. Practical. C. Beautiful. D. Changeable.
24. What’s the author’s attitude towards solar energy
A. Worried. B. Positive. C. Negative. D. Doubtful.
25. What do we know from the last paragraph
A. Solar panels are cheap for people to use.
B. Scientists try to make better use of solar energy.
C. Wind power is not as important as solar energy.
D. People have made little progress on solar panels.
第二节 请阅读下列短文，从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个句子还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。（共5小题，每小题2分）
A. What is volunteering B. When do you volunteer C. Volunteering comes in all shapes and sizes. D. Volunteering can make you happier over time. E. This is especially true if you match volunteering to your interests. F. Studies have shown that volunteering can improve your physical health too.
Volunteering is a great way to help others, whether it’s a friend who is struggling with their homework or an elderly person who feels lonely. Helping others can actually help you too.
_____ If somebody volunteers, they do something for the benefit of another person or the world around us, such as our local community, without being paid. 27. _____ It can be organized, such as work for a charity or helping your neighbours with their food shopping. Many people volunteer to help the environment by picking up litter or planting trees.
How does helping others help you
Research has shown that volunteering improves our well-being. It can give you a sense of purpose, which can in turn develop your self-confidence and make you feel motivated (有积极性的). 28. ______ For example, if you love nature, why not volunteer for a wildlife charity
How does it impact your health
29. ______ It has been shown to reduce feelings of anxiety (焦虑) because many people find that they are distracted (分心) from their worries by concentrating on（专注于）the needs
of others. Volunteering also provides an opportunity for you to meet and connect with people, “which is good news for our mental health,” says Jolie Goodman of the Mental Health Foundation. 30. _______
第三节 信息匹配
下面的材料A-F分别是六家餐厅的介绍，请根据Mike，Sally，Cathy，Mr Green 和 Frank 的需求，帮他们选择合适的餐厅，并将其标号填入题前括号内。（共5小题，每小题1.5分）
A. Pasta House — A new Italian restaurant in the heart of the city. Simple but delicious inexpensive meals. It serves vegetable-only meals.
B. A Taste of India — It has traditional India dishes and is famous for its spicy curries. You can usually be able to find a table during the weekdays. It is crowded on weekends, though.
C. Owl Cafe — It has many kinds of breakfast, lunch and dinner meals. You can enjoy many delicious snacks and desserts over a cup of coffee.
D. Paris Match — It is the finest French restaurant in the city. You can enjoy wonderful food in such a quiet place. It’s a good place to treat your business partner.
E. Greek Bistro — It serves delicious Greek food and has live Greek music played by famous musicians. Be ready for a night of fun and laughter.
F. Reading Cafe — It serves breakfast, lunch and dinner. There are many books for you to choose from. Light music is going on softly. A good place to relax.
( ) 31. Mike wants to find a place to relax after hard work. He hopes he can enjoy delicious food and wonderful light music. More importantly, he can do some reading.
( ) 32. Sally cares much about her lunch. She hopes it is tasty and not too expensive. She is on a diet and doesn’t eat meat.
( ) 33. Cathy plans to take her friends to dinner. She hopes they can enjoy Greek food and have fun there.
( ) 34. Mr Green will take an important friend out for a fine French dinner. He would like to book a table at a quiet restaurant with delicious food.
( ) 35. Frank will meet his friend Ben at lunchtime today. He feels like taking him to a nice restaurant. Both Frank and Ben enjoy spicy food.
第二部分 非选择题（25分）
III．语法填空（10分）
阅读下面短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中所给的词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡规定的位置上（共10小题，每小题1分）
The Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games came to 36. _____ end on February 20, 2022 with the closing ceremony taking place at the National Stadium, also known as the Bird’s Nest, in Beijing. President Xi Jinping 37. ________(attend) the ceremony.
After over two weeks of competition on ice and snow, China, the host country, claimed 38. ________(ninth) gold medals and 15 medals in total, achieving its 39. ________(good) result yet at any Winter Games.
At the ceremony, International Olympic Committee (IOC) President Thomas Bach 40. ________(official) declared the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympics closed.
Cai Qi, president of the Beijing Organizing Committee for the 2022 Winter Olympic Games, made a 41. ________(speak) at the ceremony.
Beijing Mayor Chen Jining passed the Olympic flag to Bach, 42________ then handed it to the mayors of Milan and Cortina d’Ampezzo, co-hosts of 2026 Winter Games.
Then the floor 43. ________(give) to Milan-Cortina, who presented their eight-minute show themed “Duality, Together.”
At a press conference, Cai said the Beijing Winter Olympics is certain 44. ________(make) history.
As the first global multi-sport event to be held as scheduled 45. _______ the COVID-19 outbreak, Beijing 2022 has effective COVID-19 countermeasures (对策), which will provide “a successful paradigm (范例) for other major international events,” Cai said, who added the Games will leave lasting legacies (遗产) in global winter sports development.
IV．书面表达（15分）
教育部发布 “力争到2022年全面实现美育中考” 的新闻后，引起很多老师、学生以及家长的关注。上周你班同学就 “音乐、美术是否应该纳入初中毕业生学业考试” 展开了相关讨论，同学们各抒己见。请你根据下面表格内容，用英语写一篇短文，汇报讨论结果，并谈谈自己的想法。
要求：1. 80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总数内；
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名和校名；
3. 可适当增加细节，以使条理清楚，行文连贯；
4. 标点正确，书面整洁。
Last week, we discussed whether the high school entrance examination should include music and art. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
初三英语 第8页 共8页2022年3月初三质量检测参考答案
英语（3月）
I．完形填空（10分）
1-5 ACBDB 6-10 DACDB
II．阅读理解（40分）
11-15 CDABD 16-20 BCDDC 21-25 ACDBB
26-30 ACEDF 31-35 FAEDB
III．语法填空（10分）
an 37. attended 38. nine 39. best 40. officially
41. speech 42. who 43 was given 44. to make 45. since
IV．书面表达（15分）
参考范文：
Last week, we discussed whether the high school entrance examination should include music and art. Students have different opinions about it.
Some students think it offers us more chances to study music and art. Therefore, we will pay more attention to them. Meanwhile, it can improve our skills in the arts. However, some students disagree. If music and art are in the exam, there will be more subjects to prepare for, and it requires more time and energy. So students will have too much pressure.
In my view, music and art should be part of the high school entrance examination. As we all know, art and music play an important role in our lives, which can help us develop our interest and make our life more colorful. The most important thing is that music and art can help us relax.
