Module 6 Unit1 Laughter is good for you 导学案

Module 6 Unit1 Laughter is good for you 导学案
Welcome to the unit
Learning Aims
To participate in a discussion about which event they think is the funniest and the most enjoyable.
To practise their spoken English and share their opinions with each other.
【自主欣赏区】
A joke for the Ss to enjoy.
⑴. Father's Motto (格言)
Teacher: My Children, remember this motto. “Give others more and leave for yourself less.”
Jack: It' just my father's motto!
Teacher: How noble your father's quality is! What's his occupation（职业）?
Jack: He is a boxer.
笑点指数
⑵. He Was Caught
“Jack was kicked out of school for cheating.”
“How comes?”
“He was caught, counting his ribs(肋骨) in a hygiene exam.（生理卫生考试）”
笑点指数
【合作交流区】
There are other things that will make you laugh. Look at the posters on Page 1 and then ask your partner questions about the topic in Column A. Your partner should use the information in Column B to answer them. Then switch roles.
Poster one
① Do you like the funny performance ? why ?
② Do you think the funny performance can make your laugh?
Poster two
① Do you often read books ?
② what kinds of books do you like to read ? why?
Poster three
① Do you like the crosstalk ?
② who is your favourite crosstalk performer ? why do you like him or her ?
Poster four
① Have you ever been to the circus ?
② what do you think of life in the circus ？
自我评价
【合作探究区】
How can we put more laughter in our lives?
read funny stories, watch funny movies and …
surround yourself with funny people
develop your own sense of humor
_____________________________
_____________________________
….
自我评价
【扩展阅读区】
Read the passage titled “The British sense of humor” on page 102 as quickly as possible. Then answer questions below it.
自我评价
Module 6 Unit1 Laughter is good for you 导学案
Reading
Learning Aims
Have a good understanding of the text and get some information about “stand-up”;
【自主阅读区】
Read the sentences below and decide whether they are true(T) or false( F )
1. A stand-up comedian is not allowed to make fun of an audience member ( )
2. Quite a few stand-up comedian have become famous as television and film actor later on in life ( )
3. The fact that when Crystal hosts the Academy Awards , he always keeps a toothbrush in his pocket for good luck is only known to few people. ( )
4. Billy Crystal has no plans to go on making films or to go on telling jokes. ( )
5. The reason why people who laugh a lot live longer is that when you laugh , you brain sends chemicals around your body that are good for you. ( )
自我评价
Reading comprehension
1. According to the text , which of the fllowing statements is wrong? ( )
A. People are always enjoying laughing .
B. Stand-up is a kind of comedy .
C. Stand-up is done in front of the audience talking directly to audience members .
D. A stand-up comedian can cure a patient of all his or her illnesses.
2. What will make you laugh if you are only listening and not watching the comedian’s performance？ ( )
A. The comedian trips over chairs .
B. The comedian falls down on stage .
C. The comedian walks in a very strange pattern.
D. The comedian tells you a humorous story.
3. What do we know about Billy Crystal ？ ( )
A. He is a well –know host and reporter .
B. He is famous for his early performance .
C. He is not a good comedian .
D. He is good at coming up with new jokes about the people and things around him
4. What can we infer from this text ？ ( )
A. Billy Crystal is only popular with people in English-speaking countries.
B. There is some connection between comedies and the reason why both Bob Hope and George Burns lived a long life .
C. Laughter is good for all kinds of people.
D. When you are ill you can laugh only and don’t need to take any medicine .
自我评价
【课堂探究区】
Task I Reading strategy
Guessing the meaning of the underlined word
1. Stand-up for your health. Stand-up is a kind of comedy that is done on a stage by a comedian talking strainght to audience members
A. one type of comedy B. standing C. fight D. disagreement
2. Each time, he performs his stand-up routine in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV.
A. road B. performance C. lines D. style
3. One reason is his outstanding ability to improvise. He is very good at
thinking quickly and making new jokes .
A. perform without permission B. perform without preparation
C. act well D. act fast
4. It seems appropriate that he got his start in silent films.
A. proper B. clear C. silly D. enjoyable
5. A computer is a complex machine．It is not simple．
A.simple B. complicated C. beautiful D. expensive
6. Chicken pox can be very serious for a child who is not in good health. The child develops red spots, and feels hot and uncomfortable.A healthy child gets well quickly.
A. a kind of animal B. a kind of food
C. a kind of childhood disease D, a lack of pure water
7. Prop comedians use things, called props, to tell jokes.
A. things B. imaginations C. traditions D. style
自我评价
Task II Reading comprehension
Analyze the structure of the passage
Part 1; ________________________________
Part 2;_________________________________
Part 3;_________________________________
Part 4;_________________________________
Task III Types of stand-up（Match each type with an appropriate example and perform）
Types Examples
Task IV A famous comedian
1. What does Billy Crystal always keep when he hosts the Academy Awards? Why?
_______________________________________(no more than 10 words)
2. What is one reason Billy Grystal has become so famous?
_____________________________________________________(no more than 23 words)
3.Who were Bob Hope and George Burns?
_______________________________________(no more than 4 words)
Task V Laughter is good for your health!
Fill in the blanks with one word:
Doctors have discovered that people who laugh a lot live ______ after researching what _____ stand-up and other forms of comedy have on us.
When we laugh, our ________ sends chemicals around the body which are good for us. __________ keeps the body healthy, as the saying goes, ‘Laughter is the best ________’.
自我评价

[巩固演练区]
Finish the summary of the passage
With people always ________ laughing, there has always been humour. Stand-up, ________ is special because the comedian is right there in front of the audience and may talk ________ to audience members, is one of the most popular ________ of comedy.
There are _____main styles of stand-up comedy. Mr. Crystal, ___stand-up comedian, has ________ the Academy Awards nine times. His outstanding ability to improvise has made him ________ all over the world. He hopes to ________ the footsteps of other famous comedians, who lived to ___100 years old and _______ working until the end of their lives.
What doctors found about the effect stand-up and other forms of comedy ________ on us is surprising. They have discovered that those who laugh a lot ________ longer. Their explanation is that ________ you laugh, your brain sends ________ around your body and you can ________ from them. ______ an English saying goes ‘Laughter is the best ________’.
自我评价
[扩展讨论区]
The benefits of laughter
decreases pain,relax your muscles,prevents heart disease and …
adds joy and _______ to life, eases anxiety and ______, relieves stress, improve….
Strengthens relationships, attracts others to us, enhances teamwork……
_____________________________
_____________________________
…..
.自我评价
Module 6 Unit1 Laughter is good for you 导学案
Reading(Language point 1 )
Learning Aims:
To learn the usages of some important words, expressions and sentence patterns
Finish some exercises related to the words, expression and sentence patterns
[课前自主学习]
非常学案P1 重点单词及重点短语
非常学案P4 重点句型
1. The other boys used to _____ him because of his accent.
A. annoy B. tease C. bother D. trouble
2. Applicants for the job must have_____ experience.
A. previous B. before C. following D. after
3. In the botanical garden we can find a(n) ______ of plants that range from tall trees to small flowers.
A. species B. group C. amount D. variety
4. The little boy _____ with great courage in the face of the gunman.
A. constructed B. comforted C. believed D. behaved
5. Tom tripped ______ a table and broke his foot
A. up B. over C. down D. on
6. Nobody likes ______ and it’s rude to laugh at others.
A. making fun of B. being made fun of C. to make fun of D. to be made fun
7. The church was held in great _____by the local residents
A. affection B. reflection C. effect D. imagination
[课堂合作探究]
【原句再现】Stand up for your health!
Stand up for 短语的意思是______________
翻译句子
Didn’t anyone stand up for Tom and say it wasn’t his fault ?
It’s time we stood up for our rights.
【扩展】
stand _____ 代表，象征 stand _____ 站起来 stand out ____________
stand _____ 站在一旁，袖手旁观 stand ________ 反对，倚着……….站着
stand _____忍受….. stand up to _______________
stand _____ one’s own feet 依靠自己，自食其力
You have grown up. You should ______ your own feet now
A. stand for B. stand out C. stand on D. stand by
【原句再现】There are a variety of different styles of stand-up comedy.
variety (n) 意为_________________________
(v)________ —— (adj) ____________
①We all need variety in our diet.
I didn’t like the work, because it lacked variety; I was doing the same thing all the time.
Variety is the the spice of life.
variety 在上述句中意为________________, 是________ （可数/不可数）名词
②They were late for varieties of reasons.
You may do it in a great variety of ways.
A variety of books have been published.
The variety of goods in this shop is rich
* variety在上述句中意为_____________,,是 _______ (可数/不可数) 名词。“a variety of＋复数名词”用作主语，谓语要用______.“the variety of＋复数名词”用作主语，谓语要用_______.
3.【原句再现】The last kind of comedian does impressions—he or she will act or speak like a well-known person in order to make fun of that person.
【知识要点】fun的用法
【诊断练习】翻译下列句子
It was such a success and we had so much fun doing it...
Playing basketball is great fun.
Lily was ______wonderful fun to be with.
A. a B. / C. how D. what
_________ it is to ride on a one-horse open sleigh on such a beautiful day!
A. What a fun B. What fun C. How a fun D. How fun
* 上述Fun译为_________________, 是___________词。
It is more fun to go with someone than to go alone.
It's funny to see a man walk with his hands and head
* Fun用作_____词，意思是________.funny用作_______,意思是_______
* make fun of 意思是___________________
同义短语：laugh ____ sb. play jokes (a joke)_____ sb.
Play tricks (a trick) ____ sb; make jokes________ sb; make a fool ____ sb
* 翻译下列黑色字体
It’s great fun sailing a boat.= It’s great fun to sail a boat.
We had fun riding our bicycles to the beach today.
There’s no fun (in) spending the evening doing nothing.
He decided to learn to play tennis just for fun
_________ it is to ride on a one-horse open sleigh on such a beautiful day!
A. What a fun B. What fun C. How a fun D. How fun
_____ meet her at the railway station, he had to get up early.
A. In order that B. In order to C. So that D. So as to
4.【原句再现】One such person is Billy Crystal
【知识要点】such与数词、不定代词和不定冠词连用
*such 在这里的意思是“这样的，如此的”，用在one 之后
如；_____ _____ ______ is enough. 一支这样的笔就足够了
There is ______ ______ ________。没有这么一回事。
He’s ______ ______ _______。他就是这么一个人
* such 修饰单数可数名词时，放于不定冠词a/am的________,若名词前有one/no/any/many/some/few/all/several等词修饰时，such放在这些词_______。
①这么可爱的婴儿_______ ________ lovely baby
_______ ________ lovely baby
②—— Have you weekends off?
—— Oh,________________
A.no such luck B. such no luck C. not such luck D. not a such luck
③---It is said that the popular record has been sold out.
---What a shame! How I regret that I didn’t buy _____ .
A. such one B. any a such C. no such D. one such
5.【原句再现】Each time, he performs his stand-up routine in front of millions of people when the show is broadcast live on TV.
* perform vt ____________ (n) _____________ (n) 表演者
用perform的适当形式填空
The ___________ who ________ a leading part in the play is putting on a __________ on the stage
* 翻译下列句子
The theater group performed a three-act play.
The teacher asked us to perform an experiment in chemistry
The new drug has performed well in tests.
Your ______ as a student will be excellent if you develop a habit of reflecting on how you learn
A. operation B. growth C. performance D. character
* live在句中是______词，译为____________________
Fill in the blanks with living, alive, lively, live
(1) I bought two ______ fish
(2) Thanks to the satellite, football games come to us ____ on TV
(3) He is the only greatest _________ man of his times
(4) He is the only greatest man _________ of his times
(5) He has many ways to make his classes ________and interesting.
(6) The _________ are more important to us than the dead.
【巩固提升区】
1. For him _____ stage is just _____ means of making a living
A. a ; a B. the; a C. the; the D. a; the
2. More and more people choose to shop in a supermarket as it offers a great _____ of goods.
A. variety B. mixture C. extension D. combination
3. We went to Canada to travel and my cousin _________ as our guide.
A played B showed C acted D performed
4. A good leader should be firm, friendly and humorous, _____ was Abraham Lincoln..
A. Such one leader B. A leader such C. A such leader D. One such leader
5. Your friend is ______. Does he often _____ you?
a great fun; make funs of B. great fun; make fun of
very funny; play a joke of D. fun; be laughed by
6. No matter how frequently _____ the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.
A. performed B. performing C. to be performed D. being performed
7. ______ volleyball is her main focus, she’s also great at basketball
A. Since B. Once C. Unless D. while
8. His grandfather is the only soldier ____ after the war was over.
A. live B. living C. alive D. lovely
9. He is __ a popular star __ young people.
A. famous for; to B. famous for; as C. well-known as; to D. well-known to; for
10. The way ______ he introduced to us was easy to learn.
A. in which B. that C. in that D. how
11. The way ______ he introduced the book to us was easy to understand.
A. which B. that C. in that D. how
12. Who do you suggest ______ to work there instead of him ?
A. being sent B. be sent C. sending D. will be sent
Module 6 Unit1 Laughter is good for you 导学案
Reading (Language point 2 )
Learning Aims:
To learn the usages of some important words, expressions and sentence patterns
Finish some exercises related to the words, expression and sentence patterns
【自主学习】
用方框中所给的短语的适当形式填空
1. Everyone present at the meeting ___________________his suggestion.
2. What do the letters WTO ______________ ?
3. Tom always _________________ strange ideas.
4. Grandpa ______________ last night at midnight.
5. If you leave your shoes lying around like that, you’ll ______________ them
6. I ___________________ an old school friend in Oxford Street this morning.
7. His height makes him ______________ in the crowd.
8. It’s impolite to ______________ disabled people.
9. We have ________________ sports opportunities here for all ages.
10. I will be out of the office , so if you need to contact me, please call me on my mobile phone.
11.She a story about why she was late, but no one believed her.
6.【原句再现】He says it is because when he started practising stand-up as a child, he told
himself jokes while standing in front of the mirror, brushing his teeth.
(1) 句中because 引导_______从句，表_______，
用It’s why / It’s because填空
①His mother is ill. ___________________ he is absent today.
②He is absent today. ___________________his mother is ill.
【思考】用because / why/ that填空
The reason ______ he is absent today is _______ his mother is ill.
（2）while standing in front of the mirror是while引导的___________从句的省略，
补充完整为___________________________________________.
（3）brushing在句中的语法功能？
【诊断练习】
——My mother was ill and I had to look after her at home last week.
——Is that _______ you had a few days off ?
A. why B. when C. what D. because
The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if _______ regularly, can improve
our health.
A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out
7.【原句再现】One reason Crystal has become so famous is that he is very quick thinking,
and often is able to come up with new jokes about the people and things around him.
【知识要点】come up with 短语及其扩展短语
come up with 译为_________________
翻译句子
1) She came up with a new idea for increasing sales.
2) How soon can you come up with the money?
【相关拓展】 指出黑色字体短语在句中的意思
1) The bill came to $30.
2) She came across some old photographs in a drawer.
3) When is his new novel coming out?
4) The subject came up in conversation.
(5) come about _________ (6) come _____ 快点，加油，来吧，得了吧
(7)How come…..? ___________ (8) come to ________ 恢复知觉、醒悟、恢复镇静
(9)come ______ 回来 (10)come _______ 顺便来访 (11) come into being ________
【诊断练习】
—— How is Tom getting along with his work?
—— Well, he can always _____ a new idea for increasing sales.
A. come up with B. come about C. get away with D. get up
8.【原句再现】Instead of telling the joke he had planned, Crystal made up a new one.
【知识要点】make up 短语意思的掌握
make up 在原句译为__________
指出下列句中make up短语的意思
1). Girls make up 45％of the student population in our school.
2). make up a story / an excuse
3). Because of his illness, he had to make up for the missing lessons.
4). We haven’t been getting on well. Let’s make up.
5). Tom watched his sister make herself up for her date.
【诊断练习】
American Indians ______ about five percent of the U.S. population.
A. fill up B. bring up C. make up D. set up
9.【原句再现】Crystal’s popularity with all age groups and his ability to amuse people
all over the world prove that stand-up can be enjoyed by everyone.
amuse 在句中为_______ 词性，译为_______________.
1) He came up with a good idea to amuse the kids.。
【相关拓展】
(1) ___________ adj. 觉得好笑的.开心的 (2) __________ adj. 逗人笑的，有趣的
(3)____________ n. 可笑，愉悦，娱乐
(4) to one’s _______________ =to the amusement of sb 令某人高兴的，好笑的是
【例句】
5) We are amused at his amusing stories.
6) To my amusement, he couldn’t get the door open.
7) They amused themselves by looking at old photographs.
【诊断练习】
用amuse的适当形式填空
8）The audience were___________by the ___________stand-up comedy.
9) The program offers a variety of_______________
10) Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues ______with her stories
A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused
11) He was bored at home，so he began to ____ himself by playing computer games.
A．enjoy　 B．play C．amuse D．treat
10.【原句再现】Whatever the reason, research shows that in the end, the English saying
‘ Laughter is the best medicine’ may be true after all.
【知识要点】whatever的用法及与no matter what的区别。
原句Whatever 引导一个_________从句，whatever the reason 后省略了_______.
【思考】whatever在下列句中引导什么从句，哪些句中的whatever可以与 no matter what互换？
1) Whatever she did was right
2) I will do whatever you wish
3) She would tell him whatever news she got
4) Whatever you do, I won't tell you my secret.
5)Whatever you say，I won’t believe you.
6) Whatever happened I must be calm.
有相同用法的还有哪些词？_______________________________________
【诊断练习】
7) It is generally considered unwise to give a child ______ he or she wants.
A. no matter what B. whatever C. whichever D. whenever
8) He will never give up the chance to go abroad for further education _____ the situation is
A. whatever B. however C. whenever D. wherever
【巩固提升区】
1.Could I speak to ______ is in charge of International Sales, please?
A．anyone B．someone C．whoever D．no matter who
2. Scientists are convinced _______ the positive effect of laughter________ physical
and mental health.
A. of; at B. by; in C. of; on D. on; at
3. —— Have you _____ some new ideas ?
—— Yeah, I’ll tell you later.
A. come about B. come into C. come up with D. come out with
4. Alice was very sorry to hear that her grandmother had _____ two days before.
A. broken off B. passed off C. given away D. passed away
5, These toys will help to keep the baby ______
A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused
6.While the children were listening to their teacher’s joke, they were shouting_________.
A. in laughter B. with laughter C. in tears D. with laughters
7. The police are offering a big ________ for the information about that traffic accident.
A price B. prize C. reward D award
8. The audience were ________ by his _______ performance on the stage.
A. amused; amused B. amusing; amusing C. amusing; amused D. amused; amusing
9.The performances at the Spring Festival will be televised________ through CCTV-4 to the world.
A．live B．Lively C．living D．alive
Module 6 Unit1 Laughter is good for you 导学案
Word power
Learning Aims:
After this class, the students will be able to
know more about the idioms about smiling and laughing;
know more about the vocabulary about drama and performing;
know something about what they should take into consideration if they want put on a drama.
【自主学习】
1. A game: Give us a word according to the following pictures and tips . ( 根据图片和提示猜测英文单词)
All the people who act in a play or film.( 1). __________
The person who gives instructions to the actors in a film or play.(2).________
Jack: You must do me this honor... promise me you will survive...
Rose: I promise.
Jack: Never let go.
Rose: I promise. I will never let go, Jack.
（the words of a play or performance that an actor learns.）(3)._____________
The written form of a film or play. (4)_____________
the instructions and advice given by a film director. (5). __________
Like chapters in a book (6).____________
Like paragraphs in a chapter (7).___________
2. Words related to stage ( Find a word to describe the picture, and explain them in English.)

(1)__________ (2)__________ (3)__________ (4)___________)

5.__________ 6._________ 7.________________ 8.___________
[课堂合作探究]
I. Words related to a drama

stage
cast
 director
script

others
II. Find more idioms
to laugh one’s head off
I went to see the new comedy. It made me laugh my head off.
to smile on someone
Lucky was smiling on me that day as I won first place in the competition.
…………
…………
…………
…………
【诊断练习】
Fill in the blank
If you want to be an _______ , thereare certain things you will need toknow before you can be in a play. The first is to always listen to the__________. He or she will help you earn your ______ and say them in the most believable way possible. The other members of the ______ can also help you. When you get your _______ and are ready to begin learning your lines, start by finding out when your character is on _______. Look at your script, and make a list of which ______and _________ you are in. You will be expected to be dressed in your________ and waiting in the _______at least one scene before you go on stage. If your character uses any
_______ , make sure you know where they are before you go on stage. When you get on stage, you may be surprised by how bright the _______ are and how different the stage looks like with_______. Don’t worry, just follow the ______________ that you learnt, and say your lines, and you will do fine!
【小组作品展示区】
Group work:
Each group has 3 students, one is the director; the other two are the actors.
One-act play:
(The director should use the words earned today to explain the script and give stage directions. )
Situations:
1: A student is smoking secretly in the “W .C.”. Just then a teacher is coming…
2: Finishing a pack of fast food, a student is throwing away the rubbish…
Module 6 Unit1 Laughter is good for you 导学案
Project
Learning Aims
Have a good understanding of the two short plays
[课前自主学习]
一. 完成非常学案P13 重点单词及重点短语
二. Try to find out the phrases according to the chinese meanings;
1) 为…腾出地方______________ 2) 一会儿、暂时_______________
3) 摔倒，跌倒，倒塌______________ 4) 闯进、突然闯入____________
5) 对…..怒目而视_____________ 6) 递出、拿出、伸出___________
三. Try to put the following phrases into chinese with the help of your dictionaries;
1) move over __________ 2) wander over __________ 3) a pile of _____________
4) a roll of ____________ 5) dash out ___________ 6) throw.. at___________
7) tear …. in two ________ 8) move around __________ 9) present… to ___________
10) tear….. from _________ 11) run into ____________ 12) run off ___________
13) run away _________
[合作探究阅读]
I. Read the sentences below and decide whether they are true(T) or false( F )
1. There are six students in the play of “ The invisible bench ” . ( )
2. The play “The invisible bench ” happened in a park . ( )
3. When Mike moved the bench , all of them fell down immediately. ( )
4. The king’s important paper is the newspaper. ( )
5. The paper that the king treasures is toilet paper. ( )
II. Reading comprehension
1. What is Mike doing ?
He is having supper in the courtyard . B, He is talking with one of his best friends .
C. He is sitting on an invisible bench . D. He is teaching his son English .
2.All of the people except ___ pretend to sit on an invisible bench .
A. Tony B. Paula C. Cathy D. Ann
3.Where does the story “The important papers” take place ?
A. In a park . B. In the post office. C. In the King’s castle . D. In the King’s study.
4.Which statement is ture according to the story “The important papers” .
A. All the servants are lazy . B. The king must be mad .
C. The servants don’t obey the King’s orders . D. This is just s joke
5.What can we infer from the story “The important papers” ?
A. The King is going to the toilet .
B. The King must be drunk .
C. All the servants will be fired .
D. The Queen knows what kind of paper the King wants .
III. 短文填词（根据课文内容完成下面短文
This is a joke about an 1__________ bench. Mike pretends to sit on an invisible bench .Soon Tony 2________ him and Mike moves over as if to make 3_______ for him. After a while Cathy enters. She asks what is 4_________ on. Thinking that it is nice and 5_________ , Cathy accepts the 6_________ . She sits on it, too. When Paula enters and wants to sit on the same invisible bench. Mike looks 7__________ . All make room. Mike stands up and 8_______ over to the middle of the stage and ‘sits’down. Just then, Ann enters. She asks Mike what they are doing over there. When Mike says that it gets too 9__________ and he moves the bench but forgets to tell them, all the others 10____________ down.
IV.阅读填空（根据课文内容完成表格）
The importants papers
1._______
The King, the Queen, Servant
Setting
The King's 2_______. King's armchair is empty. Queen sits in her armchair, reading.
Developing of the play
The King wants to have his important 3______. At first the servant gives the King a pile of 4_______ papers and the King gets angry. Then the servant come s back with a 5______, which is torn in two by the King in 6______. When the servant comes back with a 7_______ a third time, the King gets even more angry and he runs after the servant. Some other things are offered to the King, but he still books 8________
The climax (高潮)of the play
The servant gives the King a roll of 9______ paper, which the King takes as his very important papers. Then he runs off stage as fast as possible, 10_______ into people and things on the way out.
Module 6 Unit1 Laughter is good for you 导学案
Project（Language point）
Learning Aims:
To learn the usages of some important words, expressions and sentence patterns
Finish some exercises related to the words, expression and sentence patterns
[课堂疑难探究]
1.Mike: Of course. (moves over as if to make room for Tony)
** make room for 短语译为 ______________
翻译下列句子
1）I stood up to make room for the old woman.
2）This is a tidy room.
3）Step back, leave room for people to get past
4）The old furniture took up too much room
5）There’s no room for hesitation
[重点提示] 课文room译为_______，是___________（可数/不可数）名词
** as if 译_________ , as if to make roo, for Tony的完整句子为
_____ _____ ______ ______ _______ ______ _______ _______ _______
6) From time to time, Jason turned round as if (he was) searching for someone.
7) He acts as if (he was ) a fool.
8) Tom dropped his head and didn’t dare say a word, as if not knowing the answer.
9) The badly-wounded soldier lay on his back on the ground as if dead.
[诊断练习] 1)The dying soldier opened his mouth ____ ____ ____ _____ __________.
= The dying soldier opened his mouth ____ _____ ____ ____ ____ _____ _____.
临终的战士张开嘴，好像要说什么。
2) James took the magazines off the little table to make ______ for the telecision.
A.room B. area C. field D. position
3) Towards evening, the patient opened his mouth as if _____ something to his son.
A. said B. say C. to say D. to have said
2.Mike looks annoyed.
annoyed adj 颇为生气的 _________ adj 讨厌的，令人苦恼/生气的 ______ vt 使烦恼
【知识要点】 annoyed / annoying , be annoyed ___________ sth 因某事而生气
be annnoyed _____ sb 对某人生气 be/get annoyed ______ 被…..惹恼
1) My mum will surely be annoyed at my carelessness.
2) The boss was annoyed with him because he was often for work this month.
3) I was annoyed to find that they had left without me
[针对训练]
4) I am often _____by the terrible noise made by the traffic outside. It is very ________
A. annoying; annoyed B. annoyed; annoying C. annoying; annoying D. annoyed; annoyed
3.No, you fool! ( tears the paper in two )
** tear vt 译为_______, 过去式_______ 过去分词________ 现在分词________
翻译tear相关短语
1) The pupil was so angry that he tore his maths paper in two.
2) He tore the letter into pieces in anger.
3) I suggest that your tear up the composition and start over again
4) A heated discussion is carried out in the city whether the old city wall should be torn down.
5) He just couldn’t tear himself from the beautiful painting
** tear n. 译为________
6) She was in tears over the death of her pet dog
7) All at once, she burst into tears
4.Servant bursts in, next to Queen, empty-handed and looking worried.
【知识要点】burst in / burst out / burst into
1) The police burst in and arrested him.
2) He burst in upon our conversation.
3) The police burst into the house and arrested him.
4) She burst into laugter / tears
5) She burst out laughing / crying.
5. Sir? (holds out a roll of toilet paper )
hold out 1) The lady held out her hand to him. 译为___________
2) Our food supplies won’t hold out long 译为 ___________
[相关扩展] hold _____ 坚持，（电话）不挂断 hold _____ 支撑、举起、阻碍
_____________举行会议 hold _____阻挡、隐瞒、抑制 hold _____ 推迟、使..保持距离
【巩固提升区】
1. You can see the stars on a clear night, but in the daytime they are ________
A unavoidable B invisible C inaccessible D unavailable
2.The car was too full. They could hardly make _____ for ______ person
A. a room; three more B. rooms; more three
C. room; three more D. the room; another three
3. Would you like to go a theater _______ audience?
A. crowded by B. crowded with C. crowding with D. crowding by
4. Filled with anger_____ Jenny’s coming late. Mr White got even _____ her.
A. at; angrier with B. with; angry with C. with; angrier at D. at ; angry with
5. I can’t agree with you but I _____ to your greater experience and knowledge.
A. stick B. bow C. contribute D. object
6.An ambulance _____ to the scene of the accident
A. devoted B. stick C. dashed D. used
7. To her great surprise, she found the parcel _______ open and the present gone.
A. tear B. tearing C. torn D. to be torn
8. --- Did you enjoy the book ?
---- Yes, it was so interesting that I could hardly ______ it
A. get rid of B. break away from C. keep away from D. tear myself away from
9. The audience ____cheers when the film star appeared.
A. changed into B. made into C. burst into D. burst in
10. Hearing the news, she _______ crying.
A. burst into B. burst out C. burst at D. burst up
11. she rose, _______ the rude waiter.
A. looking at B. glancing at C. glaring at D. staring at
12. water supplies won’t _______ much longer.
A. hold up B. hold on C. hold out D. hold back
13. Our teacher treats us ____ she ____ our mother.
A. as if; was????????? B. as though; were C. though; was???????? D. but; were
14. —Guess what! I have got A for my term paper.
—Great! You ______ read widely and put a lot of work into it.
A. must B. should C. must have D. should have
Module 6 Unit1 Laughter is good for you 导学案
Grammar and Usage（1）
Learning Aims
Learn the difference in using the to infinitive,the verb-ing or the verb-ed when these non-finite verbs are used as the subject or the attributive
【自主学习区】
不定式
形式
一般式
____
完成式
____
进行式
_____
被动式
__________
否定式
_______
__________
_______
现在分词
形式
一般式
_____
完成式
________
被动式
____________
否定式
___________
_____________
____________
过去分词
形式
_____________
动名词
形式
一般式
_____
完成式
_______
被动式
____________
否定式
____________
_____________
_____________
【合作探究区】
I. 动词不定式和动名词作主语
① It＋be＋名词＋____________ (to / doing )
?It's our duty ___________________(take good care of) the old.
② It takes sb. + some time +________( to / doing )_
It will take us half an hour ____________ (get) there by bike.
③ It＋be＋形容词＋for sb.＋__________ ( to / doing )
④ It＋be＋形容词＋of sb.＋___________( to / doing )
It is difficult____( for/ of ) us_________( finish ) writing the composition in a quarter of an hour. It is stupid _________( for / of ) you ______________( write down ) everything the teacher says.
⑤ It seems(appears)＋形容词＋__________
It seemed impossible ________________ ( save ) money.
⑥It's +no good(no use/fun/not any use/ not any good/ useless/ worthwhile / worth / a pleasure, a waste of time)+_______ ( to / doing )
It is no good _____________ (ask) him to come now. He is busy.
It is no use _______________(argue) with him.
⑦ __________(play) with fire is dangerous.
⑧ __________( play) with fire in the room will be dangerous
【要点探究】?在句型③中，常用表示客观情况的形容词，如：_________________________________________________________________ 等
在句型④中，常用______________________________________________等形容词修饰sb.，可看作其逻辑主语。这一句式有时相当于sb. is＋形容词＋to do句式.
【诊断练习】
1）I don’t think it wise ________ the hard work that they have refused to do.
A. for you to take on B. of you to take on C. for you taking on D. of you taking on
The beach is so beautiful that it is worthwhile, I think, _____ for a short holiday.
A. of going???????????????? B. to be going ???C. your going ? ????????D. you to go
3) _____ as the most excellent student in her university, made her parents very happy.
A. Mary was chosen????B. Mary chosen??? C. Mary being chosen????D. Mary’s being chosen
4) It’s important for the figures _____ regularly.
A. to be updated B. to have been updated C. to update D. to have updated
5) It’s no use ____ without taking action.
A. complain B. complaining C. being complained D. to be complained
II. 动词不定式、分词和动名词作定语
* 用动词的正确形式填空
①.The building _______________（build）next year will be a new school.
②.The building ___________________ (build) now will be a new school.
③.The building _________________ (build) last year is a new school now.
④.This is the first school ___________________ (build) in this area.
⑤. Who was the last one _______________ (leave) the classroom last night?
【要点探究】现在分词和被修饰词之间形成主动关系，表示正在进行；如题______。过去分词和被修饰词之间形成被动关系，表示已完成；如题_________. 不定式有主动也有被动，作定语表示该动作尚未发生，将要发生，如题_________. 当名词前有first, last, second, next, only以及序数词和形容词最高级等词时，后置定语常用____________. ( 不定式/现在分词/过去分词/动名词)。如题__________
* 【要点探究】判断正误
⑥ Would you please give me some paper to write on （ ）
Would you please give me some paper to write （ ）
Would you please give me some paper to write wirh ( )
⑦ There are many model bikes to choose ( )
There are many model bikes to choose from ( )
⑧ Let’s find a room to put those things ( )
Let’s find a room to put those things in ( )
【诊断练习】
1）A television program ___“Kim will fix it” invites viewers to say what they really want to do.
A. being called B. having been called C. calling D. called
2）The first textbooks _______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.
A. to be written B. written C. being written D. having written
3） The new engine _______ now will be used to be fixed in the new type of airplane soon.
A. to be experimented on B. being experimented on
C. having been experimented on D. experimented on
4）-- Where should I send my form?-- The Personnel office is the place＿＿＿.
A.for sending it??? B.to send it to?? C.to send??? D.to send it
5） I need a pen .
A. written B. to write C. to write with D. writing with
6） Are you going to attend the meeting ________ next Saturday?
A. holding B. hold C. will be held D. to be held
7） The food＿＿＿at the moment is for the dinner party.A.cooked?? B.to be cooked?? C.is being cooked?? D.being cooked
8） —The last one ____ pays the meal.
—Agreed!
A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving
9） It remains _______ whether Jim will be fit enough to play in the finals.
A. seen B. to be seen C. seeing D. to see
10）If there’s a lot of work _____, I am happy to just keep on until it is finished.
A. to do B. to be doing C. done D. doing
11） Henry can’t attend the party _____ at Tom’s house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party _____ at Marie’s house tomorrow.
A. held; being held??????? B. to be held; to be held
C. to be held; held??????? D. being held; to be held
12）The largest collection, ______in England, was one of about 200 000 silver pennies.
A. to be found B. has found C. being found D. ever found
13）The computer center, _______last year, is very popular among the students in this school.A. open????? B. opening???? C. having opened???? D. opened
14） — Who were those people with the flags?
— A group________ itself the League of Peace.
A. calls B. calling C. called D. being called
【能力提升区】
1）Please give him something .
A.eaten B. eating C. to eat D. to be eaten
2）The message is very important, so it is supposed ___ as soon as possible.
A. to be sent B. to send C. being sent D. sending
3）The ability ___ an idea is as important as the idea itself.
A. expressing B. expressed C. to express D. to be expressed
4）Though it is polluted a little, yet this city with a long history is still a good place _____
A. in which to live B. to live in C. to live D. all the above are right
5）The way my father thought of enough money was to sell the horse and the house.
A. getting B. to get C. got D. to getting
6）.People are talking about the new play _______in two weeks.A. to be put on???? B. to put on????? C. being put on????? D. put on
7）We are not sure which restaurant _______tonight.A. eating at??? B. for eating??? C. to eat at??? D. we eat
8）No matter how bright a talker you are , there are times when it’s better_______ silent.
A. remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain
9) —What do you think made Mary so upset?
— ________ her new bike. A. As she lost B. Lost C. Losing D. Because of losing
10) The_______look on his face suggested that he had passed the exam.A. exciting??????? B. tired???????? C. tiring??????? D. excited
11) Hearing the _______news, we all felt_______ .A. encouraging; encouraging???? B. encouraged; encouragedC. encouraged; encouraging????? D. encouraging; encouraged
12) After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope _______
A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide
13) The traffic role says young children under the age o four and ____less than 40 pounds must be in a child satety seat.
A. being weighed B. to weigh C. weighed D. weighing
14) Fishing is his favorite hobby, and ________. A. he’d like to collect coins as well B. he feels like collecting coins, tooC. to collect coins is also his hobby D. collecting coins also gives him great pleasure
15) The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind
A. rose B. rising C. to rise D. risen
16) We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______ at the meeting will influence the future of our company.
A. to be made B. being made C. made D. having been made
17) The tree _____ in the storm have been moved off the road
A. being blown down B. blown dowwn C. blowing down D. to blow down
18) The flowers ______sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of name.
A. to smell B. smelling C. smelt D. to be smelt
19) Many things _______impossible in the past are common today.A. considering?????? B. to consider?????? C. considered????? D. being considered
Module 6 Unit1 Laughter is good for you 导学案
Grammar and Usage（2）
Learning Aims
Learn the difference in using the to infinitive,the verb-ing or the verb-ed when these non-finite verbs are used as the object or the object complement
不定式和动名词作宾语的区别
【自主学习区】
I. 根据句意，用所给动词的适当形式填空
⑴ China doesn’t want ___________(copy) the USA’s example.
⑵ I really don’t know what __________(do) next.
⑶ We haven’t yet decided whether _______ （get）there by bus or by bike.
⑷ Mr Fang promised __________(provide) some help to the village school.
⑸ He attempted __________ (give up ) his job
⑹ Would you like __________(climb) the mountain with me?
⑺ I really appreciate ________ ( have ) time to relax with you on this nice island.
[8] I’m considering ____________ ( change ) my job
[9] we consider it important ____________ ( learn ) a foreign language.
[10] He is good at _____________(swim).
[11] Can you finish ___________(read) the book in three days?
[12] Granny is very ill and she doesn’t feel like ___________(eat) anything.
[13] What about _________(go) out for a walk?
[14] We couldn’t help ________(laugh) after we heard the funny story.
[15] How much time did you spend _______ （watch）TV last night?
[16] I was busy _______（get）ready for the coming exams.
[17] He devoted himself ____________( teach )
[18 ] we had fun ____________ ( ride ) our bicycles to the beach today.
[18] you’d better ______（take）an umbrella with you.
[19] I prefer _______（read）books at home rather than _______（go）shopping on Sundays
[20] I prefer___________( drive ) to_____________ ( ride ).
[21] I’d rather __________( stay ) at home than ____________( go ) out
[22] I had nothing to do but ___________( wait ) there .
[23] Why not __________ ( ask ) your teacher for help ?
[24] He cannot but ______________ ( agree ).
【要点探究】I. 选择填空
. 1). Go on ______ the other exercise after you have finished this one.
A. to do B. doing C. with D. to be doing
2) --- You were brave enough to raise objections at the meeting.
--- Well, now I regret _____ that.
A. to do B. to be doing C. to have done D. having done
3) --- Robert is indeed a wise man.
--- Oh, yes. How often I have regretted_______ his advice!
A. to take B. taking C. not to take D. not taking
?4) ----?The?light?in?the?office?is?still?on. ? ----?Oh，I?forgot___.?????????? ?? A.?turning?it?off?? B.?turn?it?off?? C.?to?turn?it?off?? D.?having?turned?it?off
5) I regret _____ hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.
A. not to work???? ??????B. having not worked?????C. to have not worked????D. not having worked
6) I'm sorry I forgot_ ______him about it, so he didn't come.A. to tell??? B. telling?? C. to be told??? D. having told
7) When I caught him cheating me, I stopped ＿＿things in his shop.A.buying?? B.buy?? C.to buy?? D.bought
II. 句型转换 (用括号里面的词的正确形式填空)
1）Your hair wants __________ (cut).　你的头发该理了。
= Your hair wants __________ ___________ ___________
2）The floor requires __________. ( wash )地板需要冲洗。
= The floor requires ________ _________ ___________
3）The question deserved _____________ ( discuss )
= The question deserved _____________
= The question deserved _________ ________ ___________
4）The book is worth __________.( read )
= The book is worthy __________ ____________ __________
= The book is worthy __________ ____________ __________
5）My watch doesn’t work. It needs _______（repair）
= My watch doesn’t work. It needs _______ ________ __________
6）You don’t need _______ ________（worry）about your friend. He is safe at home.
.= You needn’t _______ （worry）about your friend. He is safe at home.
不定式、现在分词、过去分词作宾补的区别
【自主学习区】(用动词的正确形式填空)
*[1]The policeman told the boys not ____________(play) in the street.
[2] I asked him __________(show) me his new pen.
[3] I wish you __________ (go ) to the meeting with me
[4] We encouraged him ___________ ( try ) again
[5] At the meeting they invited me ____________ ( speak )
[6] Why did you keep your brother _______ （wait）for a long time that evening?
[7]He found his wallet ___________ ( steal )

【要点探究】(用动词的正确形式填空)
*[8]The doctor advised me ______________( not eat ) too much sugar.
[9] I was advised _______________ ( not eat ) too much sugar
[10] The doctor advised ___________ ( not eat ) to much sugar.,
*[11]We saw him __________ (dance) in the street yesterday.
[12] When I passed him, I heard him ____________( sing )
[13] I saw a dog ___________ ( tie ) to a chair. It’s going to die.
*[14]The boss had him ____________ (carry) out the difficult task.
[15] He had the little boy ____________ (wait ) for three hours.
[16] We had the job _____________ ( finish ) on time.
[17] Can you make the students _________________( understand )the text?
[18] Can you make the text __________________ ( understand ) by the students
[18] Though he often made his deskmate ______（cry）, today he was made _______（cry）
by his deskmate.
[19] We often hear her ________ ( sing ) this song.
[20] she is often heard ________ ( sing )this song.
*[21] With a lot of problems _______________ ( solve ), the boss is worried.
[22] With a lot of problems _______________ ( solve ), the boss is very happy.
[23] With a lot of experts _______________ ( solve ) the problems for him, the boss is relaxed.
【自我诊断区】
1) Walking past the park, I couldn’t help ________ some children flying kites.
A. stop to watch B. stopping watching C. stopping to watch D. to stop to watch
2) You can’t imagine what great trouble they have _____ the problem _____.
A. to solve; being talked about????? B. solving; discussing
C. to solve; to talk about??? D. solving; being discussed
3) I worked so late in the office last night that I hardly had time________ the last bus.A.catching?? B.to catch?? C.having caught?? D.to have caught
4) I'm examining the composition he has just finished ______ the possible mistakes in it.A. correcting???? B. to correct???? C. corrected?? D. correct
5) I feel greatly honored ____ into their society.
A. to welcome B. welcoming C. to be welcomed D. welcomed
6) As I will be away for at least a year, I'd appreciate______from you now and then______me
how everyone is getting along.A.hearing； tell????? B.to hear； tell C.hearing； telling?? D.to hear； to tell
7) I regret _____ hard at school, or I would have succeeded in passing the exam.
A. not to work???? ???B. having not worked???? ?C. to have not worked????D. not having worked
8) He likes ______, but he doesn't like ______ today because it is too cold.
A. to swim; to swim??? B. swimming; swimming
C. to swim; swimming? D. swimming; to swim
9) Mike didn't start＿＿＿＿the importance of a foreign language till he graduated from school.
A.knowing?? B.to know?? C.know?? D.to have known
10) Paul doesn’t have to be made _______ . He always works hard.
A. learn B. to learn C. learned D. learning
11) My parents have always made me ______ about myself, evenwhen I was twelve.
A. feeling well B. feeling good C. feel well D. feel good
12) Due to the heavy rain and flooding, ten million people have been forced____their homes.
A. leaving B. to leave C. to be left D. being left
13) They would not allow him ______ across the enemy line.A. to risk going???? B. risking to go??? C. for risk to go???? D. risk
14) --- Have you considered _____ your job as a teacher?
--- Yes. I like the job because a teacher is often considered _____ a gardener.
A. to change; to be?????????B. to change; being C. changing; being ?????D. changing; to be
15) The sentence needs _______once more.A. explained??????? B. explaining?????? C. being explained??????? D. to explain
16) He looked around and caught a man _____ his hand into the pocket of a passenger.
A. put?? ??? B. to be putting??????C. to put?? ??? ?D. putting
17) The program was so exciting that the children kept their eyes _____ on the screen.
A. to fix ? B. to be fixed??? ??C. fixed?? D. fixing
18) Don’t worry. I’ll have it _____ and get someone _____ it to you tomorrow.
A. typed; send? ??????B. to type; to send? ? 　C. type; send? ???????????? D. typed; to send
19) How could he get the plan _____ without any one to support him?
A. to carry out??B. carry out ? C. carrying out??? D. carried out
20) She made a candle＿＿＿us light.A.give??? B.gave??? C.to give??? D.given
21) I could feel the wind＿＿on my face from an open window.A.to blow??? B.blowing??? C.to be blowing??? D.blown
22) “Well, I’ll tell you a secret ...” said the boy, with his mouth almost _____ my ear.
A. touched????????B. touching?? ????C. touch????????? D. to touch
23) ----By the way, when did you get your bedroom ______?? ----Last week.A. to paint????? B. painted?? C. painting??? D. to be painted
24) The transportation will improve a lot in Nantong, with another two bridges ____ over the
Changjiang River in the near future.
A. to be constructed B. to construct C. being constructed D. constructing
25) I found an old pot _____ in the ground.
A. buried????? B. being buried??? C. burying??? D. to be buried
自我评价
Module 6 Unit4 导学案
Grammar and Usage
【自主学习】 温故
1. _____the exam, he would have attend a college.
A. If he passed B. Had he passed C. Were he passed D. If he should pass
2. _____ five minutes earlier, you could have seen them off.
A. If you should arrive B. If you arrive C. Had you arrived D. Should you arrive
3. _____it rain tomorrow, we should have to put off the visit to the Science Museum.
A. Were B. should C. would D. will
4. — You can ask your brother for help.
— He isn’t at home. If he ____, I___.
A. were, would B. is, would C. is, will D. were, will
5. — Are you thinking about going to Dalian for the vacation?
— No, but if I _____ time, I ____very glad to go there.
A. have, will be B. had had, would have been
C. had, would be D. had had, would be
【合作探究】 知新
I. Mixed conditionals: 混合虚拟语气 有时主句与从句所指的时间不一致，这叫错综虚拟语气或混合虚拟语气，它要求从句的
时态根据实际的时间概念来确定。
1）If you worked hard now, you would get a good job in the future
2) If he had not been caught in the rain yesterday, he wouldn’t be ill now.
【练习】
(1) If I _______________ ( finish )my homework last night, I _______________________ ( allow ) to watch TV now. 如果我昨晚完成了作业，现在就被允许看电视了。
(2) If you ________( tell ) me the truth now, I _________________( not send ) for your parents tomorrow. 如果你现在告诉我实话，我明天就不请你家长来了。
II. Implied Conditionals: 含蓄虚拟语气
翻译下列句子。 1）. Without your encouragement, I wouldn’t have succeeded.
(=If you hadn’t encouraged me, I wouldn’t have succeeded anyway.)
2）. With (if I had) more money, I could help more people in need.
3）. But for the (if there was no) money you sent me, I would starve now.
4）Thanks to your help, or/otherwise I wouldn’t have passed the exam.
总结：有时假设的条件不通过if条件句表达出来，而隐含在某些介词短语或副词中，如______, _________, ________, ______, _________等上下文表示。与现在或将来事实相反But for/Without …, 主句 would/could/might/should+_______ (动词原形/动词现在完成时)。与过去事实相反But for/Without …, 主语 would/could/might/should+____________(动词原形/动词现在完成时)
III. Introduced by even if/though, as if/though, if only
翻译下列句子
(1) I would never go there even if I were given the chance to.
(2) Jack is smiling as if he knew nothing about it.
(3) Mike talks as though he had been to the Great Wall before.
(4) She talked about the film as if she had really seen it.
(5) If only the weather were finer!
(6) If only you hadn’t offended him!
总结在：even if/though引导的让步状语从句中，主句和从句都用虚拟语气，动词形式与非真实条件句的虚拟语气相同。 as if/though, if only引导的从句表示与现在事实不符用___________时态，与过去事实不符用_____________时态。
【练习】
1. When a pencil is partly in a glass of water, it looks as if it __________.
A. breaks B. has broken C. were broken D. had been broken
2. The actor is 58 years old. But he acts as if he_______ a young man.
A. is B. will be C. am D. were
3. The clouds are getting darker and darker. It looks as if it _______rain.
A. is going to B. will C. was going to D. would
IV. After wish, would rather
1). I wish there were no wars in the world.　2). I now wish that I had booked a room yesterday3). We all wish we could get admitted to a good university
4）I would rather you hadn’t told me about it yesterday.
5）I’d rather she were dumb.
总结：wish 后接从句，如果从句指将来的愿望，谓语动词要用_____/______+动词原形；如果表示过去未能实现的愿望，从句谓语用__________(过去完成时/过去时)；如果表示现在未能实现的愿望从句的谓语动词用____________(过去完成时/过去时)
Would rather后接从句，对现在和将来的假设用__________(过去完成时/过去时),对过去的假设用___________ (过去完成时/过去时)
【练习】
1. The picture exhibition bored me to death. Iwish I ___________to it.
A. hadn’t gone B. haven’t gone C. didn’t go D. could not have gone
2. —He is a brave man.
—Yes, I wish I _________ his courage.
A. have B. had C. will have D. would have
3.He wishes _______mistakes.
A.He doesn’t always make B. he didn’t always make
C.he wouldn’t always make D. He wouldn’t always making
V. More cases: 其它常用虚拟语气形式
1. 在It is (high) time句中使用__________(过去时/完成时)或者使用________+动词原形的形式的虚拟语气, ________ _______(能省略/不能省略)
1) It is time we had a rest.
2) It is high time we should go home.
2. 在名词性从句中虚拟语气。
3) My cousin suggests I (should) do more exercises.
4) My suggestion is that he (should) turn to his teacher for help.
5) It was suggested that we (should) hold a meeting.
6) He made a suggestion that she (should) wait for another week.
7) It’s necessary that we (should) have a walk now.
8) It’s natural that she (should) do so.
9) It’s important that we (should) take good care of the patient.
总结；在_______, _________, _________, ________, _________, ___________, ________, ________等表建议、要求、命令等词后的________，___________ ,____________ ,____________ 从句中，从句的谓语动词用__________________.还有It is/was important (necessary, natural, strange, surprising, etc.) that… 等名词性从句中，从句用________+动词原形，______可省略
【练习】
1.It is strange that the little boy _____ speak two foreign languages.
A. could b. can C. should D. would
2. He gave orders that the experiment ____ before 5:30pm.
A. be finished B.will finish C. must be finished D. shall finish
3.Without the leadership of the Party,there ____no New China.
A.would be B. has been C. should be D.was
【巩固提高】
1. If I _____ to school tomorrow, I _______my lessons now.
A. were to go; would do B. would go; would do C. went; did D. should go; am doing
2._______ today, he would get there by Friday.
A. Would he leave B. Was he leaving
C. Were he to leave D. If he leaves
3. If it ___this afternoon, the English party would be ruined.
A. rains B. rained C. will rain D. was raining
4. I was busy yesterday, otherwise I ____your bitrhday party.
A.attended B. have attended
C. Would attend D. would have attended
5. It is important that you ______ sports every day.
A. have B. would C. must have D. will have
6. Without electricity, human life____ quite different today.
A. is B. Will be C. would have been D. would be
7.The two strangers talked as if they________ friends for years.
A.were B. Would be C. have been D. had been
8. I’d rather you _____ their invitation yesterday.
A. not accept B. wouldn’t accept C. didn’t accept D. hadn’t accepted
. 9. ____ the English examination I would have gone to the concert last Sunday.
A. In spite of B. But for C. Because of D. As for
10. Tom can take his car apart and put it back together again. I certainly wish he _____ me
how.
A. teaches B. will teach C. has taught D. would teach