2022年春季学期第七单元
英语试题
考时:120分钟 满分:120分
第一部分 听力测试（25分）
一、情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，计5分）
( )1.A. Yes, I do. B. Yes, I’d like to. C. No, I don’t.
( )2.A. Next Saturday. B. At the school gate. C. On the playground next Monday.
( )3.A. No, I don’t. B. Yes, I would. C. Of course not.
( )4.A. Hamburgers, please. B. Bananas, please. C. Beef, please.
( )5.A. I’d like a bowl of rice. B. That’s all right. C. I don’t know.
二、对话理解
第一节：听5段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题，计5分）
( )6. A. Cook soup. B. Cook chicken. C. Cook fried rice.
( )7.A.He doesn’t want to tell her. B. Yes, he does. C. No, he doesn’t.
( )8. A. Lemonade. B. Tea. C. Coffee.
( )9. A. Bone soup. B. Chicken soup. C. Vegetable soup.
( )10. A.￥45. B.￥55. C.￥65.
第二节：听2段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题,计7.5分）
听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。
( )11. Li Ming wants to buy .
A. some cakes B. some chocolate C. some flowers
( )12. The girl needs to go to .
A. the cake shop B. the flower shop C. the supermarket
听第12段对话，回答第13至15小题。
( )13. The man wants to have breakfast .
A. in the restaurant B. in his room C. in the hall
( )14. The man would like to have breakfast .
A. at 8:30 a.m. B. at 7:30 a.m. C. at 8:00 a.m.
( )15. Where are they？
A. At home B. In a restaurant C. At a hotel
三、短文理解 听短文，根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出所给问题的最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。短文听两遍。(共5小题，计7.5分）
( )16. How many sisters does Jennifer have
A.One . B. Three. C.Two .
( )17. Where did the Jennifer's family live
A. In the country. B. In a big city. C.In a big town.
( )18.How many days a month did Jennifer’s father stay at home
A. Two B. Three. C. Four.
( )19.Who had to grow crops
A. Daisy B. Jennifer’s mother. C. Jennifer’s father.
( )20. What can we learn from the passage
The father came home late every day.
The kids hated doing housework very much.
Jennifer’s family lived a hard but very happy life.
第二部分 语言知识运用（30分）
第一节、选择填空
请从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。（共 10小题，计5分）
( ) 21. —Does Ted tell you ____ he will come next week
—No, he doesn’t. But ____ he comes, I’ll give you a ring.
A. if; whether B. whether; whether C. if; if D. if; until
( ) 22. —How careful Jim is!
—He writes ____ in our class.
A. more careful B. most carefully C. most careful D. more carefully
( )23. Thank you for ____ us to your art festival.
A. inviting B. to invite C. invite D. invited
( )24. Tomorrow I will get in touch____ my friends____ the Internet.
A. at;in B. with;on C.to;on D.in:at
( ) 25. —____ that the 31st Olympic Games will be held in New York.
—____ exciting news!
A. It said; What B. It is said; What C. It said; How D. It is said; How
( )26. —How’s the weather tomorrow
—I don’t know if it ____ tomorrow.
—Well, if it ____, I won’t go out with you.
A. will rain; will rain B. rains; rains C. rains; will rain D. will rain; rains
( )27.He is not sure ______his decision is right or not.
A. whether B. if C. that D.what
( )28. --How soon will your parents arrive
--____ fifteen minutes.
A. After B. For C.In D.With
( )29.Beijing is the capital of China.I think it is well worth ___.
A.visiting B.to visit C. visit D.visited
( )30. Jack studies hard and he is also helpful. ____,he is a good boy.
A.In fact B.In the end C. In short D.At least
第二节、完形填空
请认真阅读下面短文，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。(共10小题，计10分)
Eating is one of the most important topics(话题) in our life around the world.“What do you often eat 31 lunch ”“What’s your favorite food ”and so on.We often hear people ask these questions.
However,people usually have 32eating habits in different parts of the world.People often feel their own food is normal while others’ is33or interesting.In India,people never have dinner without 34.Rice is the main food for every meal.In Middle East,people like white bread and they also eat many fruits and vegetables while dining.Japanese people eat rice 35 many kinds of seafood.They call it sushi.
Also,different people enjoy different kinds of 36 .Horse meat is thought to be delicious in France.People in Hong Kong enjoy 37 snakes.New Zealanders eat sheep,38 they never eat goat（山羊） meat.The Japanese don’t like to eat sheep because 39 its smell,but they enjoy fish.
In a word,though we all talk about the 40 topic---eating,different people have quite different eating habits.
( )31. A. in B. of C. for D. on
( )32. A.different B. same C.healthy D. good
( )33. A.healthy B. bad C. right D. strange
( )34. A.rice B. food C. fruits D. beer
( )35. A.without B. no C. with D.for
( )36. A.vegetables B. fruits C.meat D.drinks
( )37. A. eat B. eats C. ate D. eating
( )38. A. or B. so C. but D. with
( )39. A. of B. for C. on D./
( )40. A. different B. special C. healthy D. same
第三节 词汇运用（共5小题，计5分）
仔细阅读下面五个句子，然后用方框中所给的单词或短语填空，使每个句子在结构、句义和逻辑上正确。（提示：选项中有一个是多余的。） (共5小题，计5分)
41.Please ____ the ham and green onions finely, then add them to the bread.
42. I don’t know ____ or not the film is suitable for children.
43.Tom likes fruit very much, and he often _________ ten apples in a few minutes.
44.Our English class often _________ a lively song, so we all like it.
45._________ improve his oral English, he often goes to the English corner.
第四节 短文填空 （共10小题，计10分 ）
People in different countries have different ways of doing things. Something is 46 in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. In Britain, you mustn’t lift your bowl to your 47 when you are having some liquid(液体) food. But it’s 48 in China. And in Japan you even needn’t worry about making 49 while you are having it. It shows that you’re enjoying it. But people in Britain think it is bad manners. If you are a visitor in Mongolia, what manners do they wish 50 to have They wish you to have a loud “burp”(打嗝) 51 you finish eating. Burping shows that you like the food.
In Britain, you should try not to 52 your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests may keep their hands on the table during a meal. But in Arab(阿拉伯) countries you must be very careful with your hands. You 53 eat with your left hand. Arabs consider(认为) it very 54 manners eating with left hands. So when you are in other countries, 55 carefully and follow them. As a saying goes, “Do as the Romans do.”
第三部分 阅读理解(30分）
第一节、 阅读选择（共15小题，计30分）
第一节：阅读下列短文根据材料内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
(A)
Although English people don’t care about what they eat, they care about the place where they eat. Rich families usually have a nice dining room.
English people like to eat out. The rich go to big restaurants. The poor go to small ones or fast-food restaurants. There are also a lot of foreign restaurants, such as Italian, Chinese, Indian, Japanese and so on. A good restaurant is usually big and clean. Waiters and waitresses wear uniforms and are friendly and polite. When you are eating, you might hear gentle music. Small restaurants or fast-food restaurants are noisier but clean and pleasant, too.
In summer, English people like eating outside. People bring baskets of sandwiches and sit on the grass in the park, enjoying the sun. Some English kids’ favorite food is pizza, and most kids hate vegetables. Some of them like eating the most famous English food, fish and chips.
( )56. Where do the English always like eating
A. At home B.Eat out C. Big restaurants D.Fast-food restaurants
( )57. Are there lots of foreign restaurants in England
A. No,there isn’t. B.No,there aren’t. C. Yes,there is. D.Yes,there are.
( )58. What do waiters and waitresses in big restaurants always wear
A. Uniforms B.Coats C. Dresses D.Hats
( )59. Do some English kids like eating dumplings very much
A. No,they don’t. B.Yes,they are. C. No,they aren’t. D.Yes,they do.
( )60. What’s the most famous English food
A. Pizza B.Vegetables C. Fish and chips D.Sandwiches
(B)
One day in April, a special activity called“Food Street”was held on the playground at Railway No. 1 Middle School in Xi’an.
This activity was part of the English Art Festival in the school. The students in each class were divided(被划分) into some groups. Each group sold different kinds of foods. The students did the shopping and the cooking all by themselves. The students cooked delicious food such as fried chicken, potato chips and vegetables. They all worked hard and sold the food at low prices. The customers(顾客) were all students, teachers and parents. They were all pleased with the nice food.
“It’s really hard work,” said one of the students who took part in the activity. “We must make a plan before the cooking. We must know how much we should spend on the things we need. Also, we must learn how to serve customers well.”
“This activity is to give a chance to students to develop(培养) their practical abilities(实践能力),” said one teacher, “What’s more, the students will not only learn how to make money by their own hands, but also know the meaning of life. ”
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( )61. “Food Street” was ____.
A. a street for students to sell food along
B. a kind of food sold by the students
C. part of the activity of the English Art Festival
D. an activity for food prices among the students
( )62. It seemed that ____.
A. the food made by the students was not well received
B. the prices of the food were too high
C. the teachers and parents were satisfied with the students and food
D. the students didn’t enjoy the activity
( )63. Which of the following can the students NOT learn in the activity
A. How to grow vegetables. B. How to work well.
C. How to make money. D. What life means.
( )64. Before the activity, the students ____.
A. had to be customers B. made a plan about the cooking
C. asked their parents to do the shopping D. had to serve the customers well
( )65. From what one student said, it showed that ____.
A. the activity was not easy
B. the students like the activity better than their class lessons
C. the whole cooking has too much work
D. they don’t like to make Chinese food
(C)
Dumplings are traditional Chinese food. 66. To make them, we can follow these easy steps.
The first step is to mix the flour(面粉) with water. When the dough(面团) is ready, we can begin to make dumpling wrappers(薄皮). 67. Then it’s time to prepare the filling(馅), usually, we use meat such as beef or pork, and some vegetables for filling. 68.
When all these are done, we can start making dumplings. 69. Then stick(粘) the two opposite sides together. The best shape of dumplings is like a ship.70. The smell can make your mouth water.
66 67. 68. 69. 70.
第四部分 写作（共35分）
第一节 完成句子。根据所给汉语和提示词完成下列句子。（共10小题，计20分)
71.据说明天会下雨。（say）
it will be rainy tomorrow.
72.我的父母和我叔叔每年都要去旅游.(not only)
my parents my uncle goes travelling every year.
73.康康三天后回来。（in）
Kangkang will come back
74.你能帮我，把肉切碎做成肉丸吗？(cut)
Could you help me the meat to make some meat balls
75.你是否介意我打开窗户？(mind)
I open the window
76.我宁可待在家也不外出。（instead）
I stayed at home going out.
77.如果我们在学校有任何困难，我们可以向我们的老师求助。（turn）
If we have any trouble at school,we can our teachers.
78.为了赚足够多的钱，史密斯先生总是工作到很晚。（order）
make enough money, Mr. Smith always works late at night.
79.康康去另外一个学校了，所以我无法和他取得联系（touch）
Kangkang goes to another school,so I couldn't him.
80.Michael 5岁时就学习弹吉他了。（age）
Michael learned to play the guitar five.
第二节 书面表达（共1题，计15分）
你的美国笔友想学做一道中国菜，这有一个食谱，试着向你的朋友介绍一下做法，词数在40—50之间。
原料：豆芽(bean sprouts)，盐。
步骤：首先把锅放在火上。然后在锅里倒一些油，油热了之后，放入豆芽、盐，翻炒(stir fry)一两分钟。最后将豆芽盛入盘子里。
A.starts with B. In order to C.cut up D.eats up E.whether
A.We roll the dough into small, thin and round pieces so that they can be easy to cook.
B.Remember to cut these things into small pieces, put some salt and oil into it and mix them.
C.When they are boiling in the pan, they look like ships sailing in the sea.
D. On the lunar New Year’s Day, most families make a lot of delicious dumplings.
E. First ,put a spoonful of filling in the center of the wrappers.
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八年级英语试题 第7页(共7页)2022年春季学期第七单元听力材料及答案
一、情景反应 根据你所听到的句子，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最恰当的答语，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。每个句子听两遍。（共5小题，计5分）
1.Would you like to cook for your grandparents
2.When shall we meet
3. Would you mind closing the door
4.What kind of fruits would you like to have
5.May I take your order now, sir
二、对话理解
第一节：听5段小对话, 每段对话后有一个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题，计5分）
6. W: Do you think the boys can cook chicken
M: Yes, I think so.
Q: What can the boys do
7.W: Could you tell me how to make fried rice
M: I’m sorry I don’t know. You can ask Kangkang.
Q: Does the boy know how to make fried rice
8.W: What do you often drink after a meal, Jack
M: I often drink some water, but sometimes I drink tea. What about you, Mary
W: I usually drink lemonade.
Q: What does Mary usually drink after a meal
9. W: Which kind of soup do you like best, bone soup, vegetable soup or chicken soup
M: Chicken soup is my favorite.
Q: Which kind of soup does the man like best
10. M: May I have the bill
W: Let me see. A hamburger is￥12. 00. Beijing Roast Duck is￥38. 00. Wine is￥15. 00.
Q: How much should he pay for his bill
第二节：听2段长对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并将其字母代号填入题前括号内。每段对话听两遍。（共5小题,计7.5分）
听第11段对话，回答第11至12小题。
W: Li Ming, where are you going You are in such a hurry.
M: Let’s go to the flower shop. I want to buy some flowers for my room.
W: Sorry, I can’t go with you. Today is my mother’s birthday.
M: That’s great! But what’s the problem
W: My mother likes chocolate cakes. I need to go to the cake shop.
M: OK. Give my best wishes to your mother.
听第二段对话，完成第13-15小题。
M: May I have breakfast in my room
W: Certainly, sir. Breakfast is served in your room from 7:00 to 9:00. Here is the menu.
What would you like to eat
M: Let me see. A hamburger and two eggs.
W: Would you like something to drink, apple juice or orange juice
M: A glass of apple juice, please.
W: And what time would you like them
M: At about 8:30, I think.
W: OK. Thanks a lot. Good night!
四、听短文，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
I’m Jennifer.I like doing housework when I was young.My mother started teaching us to cook when we were five or six.There was a reason for that. My father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had to do everything. She had to grow rice, feed the dog and the chickens and cook for us. When we were five or six years old, we all began to help mum do the housework. My eldest sister Lora helped our mother reap the crops on the farm, my second eldest sister Daisy did the washing, and I cooked for the family. When my sister finished their work, they both came to help me.When I was seven, I went to school. But I decided to come home every day and cook for the family because I know it`s my duty to share the housework with my mother.
参考答案：
1-5BACBA
6-10BCABC
11-15CABAC
16-20CAABC
21-25CBABB
26-30DACAC
31-35CADAC
36-40CDCAD
41-45CEDAB
46.polite 47.mouth 48. different 49.noises 50. you
51. after 52.put 53.mustn’t 54. bad 55.watch
56-60 BDAAC
61-65CCABA
66-70DABEC
It's said that
Not only but also
73.in three days.
74. cut up
75.Would you mind if
76. instead of
77. turn to
78.In order to
79.get in touch with
80.at the age of
81.First, put the pan over the fire. And then pour some oil into it. When the oil is hot, put the bean sprouts into the pan. Add some salt. Stir fry them for one or two minutes. Finally, put the bean sprouts on the plate.
