(共40张PPT)
Grammar Focus
Read the clues and guess the food.
R
F
O
O
D
I
D
D
L
E
S
You need to peel me.
10
I am a soft fruit.
banana
15
I’m long and yellow.
5
I am usually red
and I have seeds.
10
I am a round fruit.
tomato
15
People think I am a vegetable.
5
I can be eaten at any
meal of the day.
10
I come in many
shapes and sizes.
bread
15
I am made out of flour.
5
Learn the plural forms of some fruit and vegetables.
Learn the sentence patterns:
Do you/they like... Yes, I/they do.
No, I/they don't.
Does she/he like... Yes,... /No,...
Language Goals
Emotional Goal
Learn to tell the healthy food and unhealthy food, so that you can eat healthily.
What's this Do you like it
Review
Review
What are these Do you like them
countable nouns
strawberries
pears
hamburgers
bananas
What else
uncountable nouns
ice-cream
bread
milk
salad
Pair work: Remember the words and fill in the chart. (两人为一组, 将所学单词归类)
countable noun(可数名词)
countable noun & uncountable noun
uncountable noun (不可数名词)
apple, banana, orange, pear, vegetable, strawberry, tomato,
hamburger, carrot
ice-cream, salad,
fruit, chicken, food
milk, bread, rice
可数名词 (countable noun):
apple ---- apples pear ---- pears hamburger --- hamburgers banana ---- bananas orange ---- oranges strawberry --- strawberries tomato ---- tomatoes
carrot ---- carrots
不可数名词 (uncountable noun):
milk
bread
rice
ice-cream, food,
salad, fruit, chicken
可数名词和不可数名词
可数名词
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
定义:是可以计数的名词。
可数名词前可以用 a , an 限定,表一个。
可数名词前可以用 one, two, three …等数词限定。
可数名词有复数形式。
可数名词和不可数名词
不可数名词
(1)
(2)
(3)
(4)
定义:是指表示不能计数的事物的名词。
不可数名词前不可以用 a , an 限定。
不可数名词前不可以用 one, two , three… 限定。
不可数名词没有复数形式。
可数名词和不可数名词
既可数又不可数的名词
定义:在某些情况下能计数,在某些情况下不能计数的名词。
e.g. (1)a chicken 一只鸡 chicken 鸡肉
(2)an ice cream 一个冰淇淋
ice cream 冰淇淋(指成份)
(3)a salad 一碟沙拉 salad 沙拉(指成份)
名词特点 一般情况下 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
可数名词复数形式的构成 1
加-s
1. -s在清辅音后读[s]
2. -s在浊辅音后读[z]
3. -s在元音后读[z]
4. 以音素[ s , z , ] ]结尾的,读[iz]
desks
apples
trees
oranges
以-s, -x, -sh, -ch 结尾的
加-es
-es读[iz]
boxes
watches
以 f 或 fe 结尾的
改f/fe为v +es
-ves读[vz]
knives
wives
可数名词复数形式的构成 2
名词特点 词尾加法 词尾读音方法 例词
变y为i +es
-ies读[iz]
families
dictionaries
以元音字母
加y结尾的
加-s
-s读[z]
boys
keys
以o 结尾的
有生命的加-es
-es读[z]
tomatoes
potatoes
以辅音字母加y结尾的
无生命的加-s
-s读[z]
photos
radios
I like .
I don’t like .
They like .
They don’t like .
tomatoes
salad
strawberries
milk
He
He
hamburgers.
likes
doesn’t like
bread.
She
She
ice cream.
bananas.
likes
doesn’t like
Do you like salad
Yes, I do.
No, I don’t.
Do they like salad
Yes, they do.
No, they don’t.
Does he like ice-cream
Yes, he does.
No, he doesn’t.
Does she like hamburgers
Yes, she does.
No, she doesn’t.
Grammar focus
1. ______ you like salad ______________.
你喜欢沙拉吗? 是的,我喜欢。
2. ________ he like oranges _____________. He likes apples.
他喜欢桔子吗? 不,他不喜欢。他喜欢苹果。
3. ________ she like strawberries _____________.
她喜欢草莓吗? 是的,她喜欢。
4._________ they like chicken ____________. They like beef.
他们/她们喜欢鸡肉吗? 不,他们/她们不喜欢鸡肉。
他们/她们喜欢牛肉。
Do
Yes, she does
Does
No, he doesn't
Yes, I do
Does
No, they don't
Do
Underline the correct words in the brackets.
I like fruit, but I (don’t/ doesn’t ) like vegetables.
She (like/ likes) bread, but she (doesn’t/ don’t) like salad.
He (like/ likes) bananas, but he (don’t/ doesn’t) like oranges.
3a
4. We (likes/ like) hamburgers, but we don’t (like/ likes) chicken.
5. They (likes/ like) pears, but they (don’t/ doesn’t) like strawberries.
A: Does he like…
B: Yes, he does. He likes …/
No, he doesn’t. He doesn’t like …
Talk with your partner
A: Does she like …
B: Yes, she does. She likes … /
No, she doesn’t. She doesn’t like …
Make conversations according to the pictures.
B: Yes, he does. He likes …/
No, he doesn’t. He doesn’t like …
A: Does he like…
Number these sentences [1-4] to make a conversation.
( ) So, let’s get salad. ( ) Yes, I do.
( ) Do you like salad ( ) OK.
1
2
3
4
3b
A: Do you like bread
B: Yes, I do.
A: So, let’s get bread.
B: OK.
Practice the conversation above and make your own conversations.
Group work
A: Do you like …
B: Yes, I do.
A: So, let’s get …
B: OK.
food person
-Does she/he like …
-Yes, she/he does. She / He likes ….
No, she / he doesn’t. She / He doesn’t like…
Unhealthy food
Healthy food
Talk in your group, and say the healthy food and unhealthy food from the following words.
hamburgers, tomatoes, broccoli, orange, French fries, ice cream, salad, strawberries, banana, apples,
tomatoes, broccoli, orange, salad, banana, strawberries, apples,
hamburgers, French fries, ice cream
Different people like different food. How about your classmates Interview at least three students about the food they like and dislike, and talk.
Interview
name like dislike
Tom likes..., but he doesn't like...
food likes doesn’t like
ice-cream Liu Li Zhao Jun
3c
Ask your classmates about the food in the chart. Find out what they like and don’t like.
Talk about likes and dislikes.
● Do you like salad Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
Do they like French fries
Yes, they do. / No, they don’t.
Does he like strawberries
Yes, he does. / No, he doesn’t.
● I like oranges. I don’t like bananas.
They like salad. They don’t like broccoli.
She likes ice cream.
She doesn’t like bananas.
I. 用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. I like _________ (tomato) very much.
2. Nick _____ (like) hamburgers and salad.
3. Let’s ______ (think) about the birthday dinner.
4. Ms Smith has ten ____________ (strawberry).
tomatoes
likes
think
strawberries
Exercises
5. Burgers That ________ (sound) good.
6. My brother __________ (not like) eggs.
7. His cousins ________ (not like) ice-cream.
sounds
doesn’t like
don’t like
II. 根据汉语提示写单词。
1. Do you like _________ (蔬菜)
2. We always have ______ (晚饭) at 6:00.
3. My dad has a __________ (生日) party next week.
4. Does your sister like _______ (鸡肉)
5. _______ (鸡蛋) and milk are good for you.
6. Lily has _______ (米饭) and _______ (胡萝卜) every day.
vegetables
supper
birthday
chicken
Eggs
rice carrots
1. We have some fruit after dinner. (改为由let开头的祈使句)
________ ________ some fruit after dinner.
2. Paul likes milk. He doesn’t like bread. (合为一句)
Paul likes milk, ________ he doesn’t like bread.
Let’s have
but
Ⅳ. 按要求改写句子。
3. My best friend likes grapes. (改为否定句)
4. Uncle Tom likes strawberry. Uncle Tom likes orange, too. (合为一句)
My best friend doesn't like grapes.
Uncle Tom likes strawberry and orange.
— What would you like to eat
— Some _______, please.
A.bread B.carrot C.teas
中考链接
茶
胡萝卜
面包
上句问“你想吃什么?”,回答要食品。bread不可数,carrot是可数名词,要加s。
Talk about your family’s favorite food and
write a short passage.
谈论你家人最喜爱的食物, 写一段小短文。
My name is … I like…, but I don’t like …
My father likes …, but he doesn’t like …
My mother likes …, but she doesn’t like …
Homework