模块基础知识过关二
基础知识清单
重点单词 ◆◆◆
根据汉语提示或词形变化要求,写出相应的单词
1.曾经;从来;在任何时候 adv. →(反义词)
2.(使)参加;(使)报名 v.
3.梦;梦想 n. & 做梦;梦到;梦想 v. →(过去式)
4.(有财力)买得起,付得起 v.
5.邀请 v. →(n.)
6.搬家;改变……的位置 v.
7.派遣去;命令……去 v. →(过去分词)
8.德国 n. → 德语;德国人(n.)
9.古老的;古代的 adj. →(近义词)
10.国王;君王 n. →(对应词)
11.相混合;融合 v. →(第三人称单数)
12.惦念;怀念;想念 v.
重点短语 ◆◆◆
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
13.演讲比赛
14.一等奖
15.去度假
16.考虑;思考
17.编写;写作
18.编写;创作
19.邀请某人做某事
20.梦想(做)某事
21.负担得起做某事
22.例如
23.去过某地
24.与……不同
25.在许多方面
26.此刻;现在
27.到目前为止
28.学说英语
29.对……感到高兴
30.倒数;倒计时
重点句型 ◆◆◆
根据汉语意思完成句子
31.我也参加过许多演讲比赛,但还没有获过奖。
I’ve also lots of competitions, but any prizes.
32.你之前得过奖吗
you ever any prizes
33.你不能来真遗憾。
that you can’t come.
34.那听起来很精彩,但许多地方我没去过。
That wonderful, but I much.
35.我们买不起那栋公寓。
We can’t the flat.
36.我儿子梦想着长大后成为一名科学家。
My son a scientist when he grows up.
37.开罗是非洲最大、最繁忙的城市之一。
Cairo is one of the and in Africa.
38.他们去过很多有趣的地方。
They to many interesting places.
39.阿拉伯语在许多方面与英语不同。
Arabic is English many ways.
40.他们发现在单词的拼写和发音方面很难。
They find and pronounce the words.
41.长江是世界上最长的河流之一。
The Yangtze River is rivers in the world.
42.他们在全世界都有朋友,但是他们也想念在美国的朋友。
They have friends the world, but they their friends in the US.
基础知识迁移
单词回顾 ◆◆◆
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成句子
1.Little Peter won the first prize in the English speaking (比赛).
2.Tu Youyou won the Nobel(诺贝尔) (奖项) in 2015.
3.[2018·莱芜] Hold on to your (梦想), and one day it may come true.
4.[2018·连云港] Some foreigners living in our city will be (邀请) to share their life experiences with us.
5.They wanted to learn more about (古代的) buildings.
6.The man has lots of money. He can (买得起) to buy everything but he doesn’t feel happy.
7.Mrs Wang (想念) her son in Shanghai, so she went to see him yesterday.
8.She comes from (德国) and can speak German.
9.Only four British players have (参加) for the championship.
10.We can’t (相混合) water with oil.
短语运用 ◆◆◆
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
look forward to, for example, count down, one of, make up, go on a holiday, so far,
think about, travel around, first prize
11. she has learned to speak German and French.
12.Have you ever going to Beijing
13.When I grow up, I want China with my family.
14.We had a lot of traditional festivals(节日), , the Spring Festival is the oldest one.
15.Tom is the boys who are in the school football team.
16.We are seeing you again.
17.Can you from fifty to one
18.He an excuse for his being late yesterday.
19.It was too hot last summer holiday so I didn’t with my friends.
20.My son won the in the swimming race.
句型突破 ◆◆◆
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各题
21.The children have ever visited the zoo.(改为否定句)
The children visited the zoo.
22.Sally has gone to Shanghai by air.(改为同义句)
Sally to Shanghai.
23.They’ve ever seen each other before.(改为一般疑问句,并作出回答)
— they ever each other before
—Yes, they ./No, they .
24.He went to Beijing and he returns home now. (改为同义句)
He to Beijing.
25.Their classroom isn’t the same as ours.(改为同义句)
Their classroom ours.
26.My father has travelled to many countries by plane. (对画线部分提问)
your father travelled to many countries
27.She finds that it is easy to work out the maths problem.(改为同义句)
She finds to work out the maths problem.
28.We reached Beijing at 9:30 am yesterday.(改为同义句)
We Beijing at 9:30 am yesterday.
29.Did your uncle visit England last year (用ever作状语改写句子)
your uncle England
30.Jim has visited the Summer Palace twice.(对画线部分提问)
has Jim visited the Summer Palace
教师详解详析
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
1.ever; never 2.enter 3.dream; dreamed/dreamt
4.afford 5.invite; invitation 6.move 7.send; sent
8.Germany; German 9.ancient; old
10.king; queen 11.mix; mixes 12.miss
重点短语
13.speaking competition
14.first prize 15.go on a holiday
16.think about 17.write about 18.make up
19.invite sb. to do sth.
20.dream of/about (doing) sth.
21.afford to do sth.
22.for example
23.have/has been to sp.
24.be different from…
25.in many ways 26.at the moment
27.so far 28.learn to speak English
29.be happy about… 30.count down
重点句型
31.entered; speaking; haven’t won
32.Have; won; before 33.It’s a pity
34.sounds; haven’t travelled
35.afford to buy
36.dreams of/about becoming
37.biggest; busiest cities 38.have been
39.different from; in 40.it hard to spell
41.one of the longest
42.all over; also miss
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅰ.1.competition 2.Prize 3.dream
4.invited 5.ancient 6.afford
7.missed 8.Germany 9.entered 10.mix
短语运用
Ⅱ.11.So far 12.thought about
13.to travel around 14.for example
15.one of 16.looking forward to
17.count down 18.made up
19.go on a holiday 20.first prize
句型突破
Ⅲ.21.have never 22.has flown
23.Have; seen; have; haven’t
24.has been 25.is different from
26.How has 27.it easy
28.arrived in/got to
29.Has; ever visited
30.How many times