Module 4 Seeing the doctor 基础知识过关（word版，含答案）

模块基础知识过关四
基础知识清单
重点单词 ◆◆◆
根据汉语提示或词形变化要求,写出相应的单词
1.不健康的;有病的 adj. 　　　　→(n.) 　　　　
2.这,这个 pron. 　　　 →(复数) 　　　
3.测定,量取,拍摄;吃,喝 v. 　　　 →(过去式) 　　　 →(过去分词) 　　　
4.健康(状况) n. 　　　　→(adj.) 　　　　
5.健康的 adj. 　　　 →(对应词) 　　　
6.积极的;活跃的 adj. 　　　 →(n.) 　　　
7.困的;想睡的 adj. 　　　 →(n.) 　　　
8.每天的;天天的 adj. 　　　
9.弱的;虚弱的 adj. 　　　 →(反义词) 　　　
10.极讨厌的;极坏的 adj. 　　　 →(adv.) 　　　
11.可能;也许 adv. 　　　　→(近义词) 　　　　
12.心;心脏 n. 　　　
13.自……以来 prep. & conj. 　　　
14.牙痛 n. 　　　
重点短语 ◆◆◆
根据汉语意思,写出相应的英文短语
15.胃痛;腹痛 　　　　　
16.感冒 　　　　　
17.量某人的体温 　　　　　
18.进行锻炼 　　　　　
19.太多 　　　　　
20.对……有害 　　　　　
21.快餐食品 　　　　　
22.比如跑步 　　　　　
23.每天三次 　　　　　
24.遛狗 　　　　　
25.参加,参与(某事) 　　　　　
26.健康状况很好 　　　　　
27.偶尔;有时 　　　　　
28.感觉非常困倦 　　　　　
29.自那以后 　　　　　
30.成为……的一部分 　　　　　
31.我的日常锻炼 　　　　　
32.面带微笑 　　　　
33.去跑步 　　　　　
34.感到不舒服 　　　　　
35.浑身;到处 　　　　　
36.太……而不能…… 　　　　　
重点句型 ◆◆◆
根据汉语意思完成句子
37.“你像这样有多长时间了 ”
“自从周五以来我就这样了。 我已经病了大概三天了!”
—　　　　 　　　　have you 　　　　like this
—　　　　 Friday. I’ve been ill 　　　　about three days!
38.这就是你肚子疼的原因。
　　　　 　　　　you’ve got a stomach ache.
39.自从去年我有了电脑以来,我就没怎么锻炼过。
I 　　　　　　　　much exercise 　　　　I got my computer last year.
40.首先,停止吃快餐,每天吃早饭。
First, 　　　　　　　　fast food and 　　　　breakfast every day.
41.现在我每天通过遛狗来锻炼身体。
Now I get exercise 　　　　　　　　a dog for a walk every day.
42.你吃哪种食物
　　　　 　　　　　　　　food do you eat
43.自那以后,它就成了我生活中的一部分。
　　　　 　　　　, it 　　　　　　　　part of my life.
44.我们为什么不在上学之前跑跑步呢
Why 　　　　　　　　　　　　for a run before school
45.也许我太虚弱了,以至于不能做运动。
Perhaps I am 　　　　weak 　　　　　　　　any exercise.
46.病了很长时间后,我很虚弱,因此想多锻炼。
I was weak after a long 　　　　, so I wanted 　　　　　　　　more.
基础知识迁移
单词回顾 ◆◆◆
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.Polluted water does much harm to people’s h　　　　.
2.I didn’t sleep well last night, so today I have got a h　　　　.
3.I had too much food just now, and I feel a　　　　 in my stomach at the moment.
4.She has caught a cold and she often has a 　　　　(咳嗽).
5.She was too 　　　　(困的;想睡的). She fell asleep as soon as she went to bed.
6.[2018·贵港改编] Bob hasn’t seen Kim 　　　　(自……以来) they graduated from high school.
7.Tom isn’t in the classroom. 　　　　(也许) he has gone to the school library.
8.We should learn to get on well with others in our 　　　　(每天的) life.
9.[2017·乌鲁木齐改编] Square dancing is becoming popular because taking plenty of 　　　　(锻炼) is good for people’s health.
10.Betty has been ill for a long time. Now she looks very 　　　　(虚弱的).
11.They are always taking an 　　　　(积极的) part in after-school activities.
12.They bought the car eight years ago. But it is still in good 　　　　(状况) now.
短语运用 ◆◆◆
Ⅱ.用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空
take sb.’s temperature, catch a cold, take more exercise, fast food, take part in, go running, set up, feel awful, be harmful to, look after, all over, in excellent condition
13.To become fitter and healthier, we must 　　　　　　　　.
14.We shouldn’t eat 　　　　　　　　. It’s bad for our body.
15.As middle school students, you should learn to 　　　　　　　　yourselves.
16.Lucy likes running a lot and she 　　　　　　　　in the park to keep fit every day.
17.Playing computer games too much 　　　　　　　　our health.
18.You must wear warm clothes, or you may 　　　　　　　　.
19.The girl 　　　　　　　　the sports meeting last year, but she didn’t win the prize.
20.He 　　　　　　　　when he got up this morning, so he went to see a doctor at once.
21.You have a cold. Let me 　　　　　　　　first.
22.Our teacher 　　　　　　　　an English club to help us improve our English last week.
23.The workers are 　　　　　　　　and they can finish the work on time.
24.The doctor checked the man 　　　　　　　　, but he couldn’t find out what was wrong with him. 　
句型突破 ◆◆◆
Ⅲ.按要求完成下列各题
25.He has a pain in his head.(改为同义句)
He 　　　　a 　　　　.
26.Watching too much TV does harm to your health. (改为同义句)
Watching too much TV 　　　　 　　　　　　　　your health.
27.I go to Jinan twice a month.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　 　　　　do you go to Jinan
28.What can I do for you (改为同义句)
　　　　 　　　　I help you
29.They have been friends since they came to this school.(对画线部分提问)
　　　　　　　　　　　　they been friends
30.We can take good care of ourselves.(改为同义句)
We can 　　　　　　　　ourselves 　　　　.
31.Why don’t we go for a run before school (改为同义句)
　　　　 　　　　go for a run before school
32.Amy was so young that she couldn’t understand such a thing. (改为同义句)
Amy was 　　　　young 　　　　understand such a thing.
33.They have learnt English for five years. (改为同义句)
They have learnt English 　　　　five years　　　　.
34.My cousin bought the bike last week. (改为同义句)
My cousin has 　　　　the bike 　　　　last week.
教师详解详析
模块基础知识过关四
【基础知识清单】
重点单词
1.ill; illness　2.this; these 3.take; took; taken　4.health; healthy
5.well; ill　6.active; activity 7.sleepy; sleep　8.daily
9.weak; strong　10.awful; awfully 11.perhaps; maybe　12.heart
13.since　14.toothache
重点短语
15.stomach ache　16.catch a cold 17.take sb.’s temperature
18.get/take/do some exercise　19.too much/many
20.be harmful to/do harm to　21.fast food
22.such as running　23.three times a day
24.take a dog for a walk　25.take part (in sth.)
26.in excellent condition　27.from time to time
28.feel very sleepy　29.since then
30.become part of…　31.my daily exercise
32.with a smile on sb.’s face　33.go for a run
34.feel awful　35.all over　36.too…to…
重点句型
37.How long; been; Since; for　38.That’s why
39.haven’t done; since　40.stop eating; have
41.by taking　42.What kind of
43.Since then; has become　44.don’t we go
45.too; to do　46.illness; to exercise
【基础知识迁移】
单词回顾
Ⅰ.1.health　2.headache　3.awful 4.cough　5.sleepy　6.since
7.Perhaps/Maybe　8.daily　9.exercise 10.weak　11.active　12.condition
短语运用
Ⅱ.13.take more exercise　14.fast food
15.look after　16.goes running
17.is harmful to　18.catch a cold
19.took part in　20.felt awful
21.take your temperature　22.set up
23.in excellent condition　24.all over
句型突破
Ⅲ.25.has; headache　26.is harmful to
27.How often　28.How can
29.How long have　30.look after; well
31.Why not　32.too; to
33.since; ago　34.had; since