冀教版英语八年级下册Lesson 4　The Spring City同步课时练习（含答案解析）

Lesson 4　The Spring City
Ⅰ.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成句子
1.I have lived in the city for n　　　　 ten years.
2.You are always welcome here. You can come a　　　　. 21教育网
3.There are many 　　　　(正发芽的) trees around us.
4.Make sure you get 　　　　(丰富;大量) of exercise.
5.The 　　　　(平均的) ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )maths score of our class is 90, but my score is only 74.
Ⅱ.用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.Everyone 　　　　(be) here. Let’s begin our meeting. www.21-cn-jy.com
7.I’m sick. I really don’t feel like　　　　(eat) anything. www-2-1-cnjy-com
8.Our town got about 800 　　　　(millimetre) of rain last year. 21*cnjy*com
9.There are about 1 800 hours of 　　　　(sunshine) here every year. 【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
10.Two 　　　　( ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hundred) students have been to the library since last year.
Ⅲ.单项选择
11.There is 　　　　rice in the bag. We don’t need to buy more.
A.much B.lots of
C.plenty of D.all of the above
12.(2020内江)Our h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ometown is becoming more and more beautiful.　　　　 visitors come here on weekends. 21*cnjy*com
A.Hundred B.Hundreds
C.Hundred of D.Hundreds of
13. (2021山西改编)In ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the future, robots will be more important in people’s life 　　　　the development of technology(技术).
A.ahead of B.instead of
C.because of D.lots of
14.(2021青海改编)—Coul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )d you please 　　　　some ideas for dealing with students’ problems
—Yes, less homework and more outdoor activities may be good ways.
A.think of B.look back at
C.try out D.put on
15.(2020邯郸育华中学第一次月考)M ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )aria longs 　　　　an interesting storybook on her birthday.
A.by B.with
C.for D.from
答案 11-15
Ⅳ.(2020通辽)阅读理解
The traditional Chine ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )se lunar calendar divides the year into 24 solar terms. Grain Rain(谷雨), as the last term in spring, starts on April 19 and ends on May 4.
Grain Rain comes from ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) the old saying, “Rain brings the growth of hundreds of grains”, which shows that this period of rainfall is very important for the growth of crops. Here’s something that you may not know about Grain Rain.21世纪教育网版权所有
1.Grain Rain fal ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ls between the end of spring and the beginning of summer, and the temperature rises much higher than it does in March. With dry soil and strong winds, sandstorms may happen more often.
(续表)
2.There is an old ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) custom in southern China that people drink tea on the day of Grain Rain. Spring tea during Grain Rain is good for the eyes. It is also said that drinking tea on this day would prevent bad luck.
3.People in n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )orthern China have the tradition to eat the vegetable toona sinensis during Grain Rain. An old Chinese saying goes “toona sinensis before the rain is as tender as silk”. The vegetable is good for the stomach and skin.
4.The Grain Rain Fest ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ival is celebrated by fishing villages in northern China. Grain Rain marks the start of the fishermen’s first voyage of the year. The custom dates back to more than 2 000 years ago.
16.When Grain Rain ends, 　　　　starts.
A.summer B.spring
C.fall D.winter
17.The underlined word “crops” refers to 　　　　.
A.flowers in the garden
B.trees in the forest
C.fishes in the sea
D.plants in the field
18.The people in southern China 　　　　on the day of Grain Rain. 21cnjy.com
A.eat toona sinensis
B.fly a kite
C.drink tea
D.start the first voyage
19.We can infer t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat “toona sinensis” must be a kind of vegetable which 　　　　.
A.can bring good luck
B.is delicious and healthy
C.grows at the seaside
D.is a type of medicine
20.The right order of the titles from 1 to 4 should be 　　　　. 【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
a.Eating toona sinensis
b.Sandstorms happen
c.Grain Rain Festival
d.Drinking tea
A.b-d-c-a B.b-a-d-c
C.b-c-a-d D.b-d-a-c
答案 16-20
Ⅴ.任务型阅读
　　阅读下面短文,按要求完成21~25题。
　　Kunming is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a beautiful and famous city. It is called “the Spring City”. It is the capital of Yunnan. It is a city with a long history. It is famous for its nice weather. It’s neither too hot in summer nor too cold in winter. That’s why more and more people like to travel and even to live there. 21·cn·jy·com
　　People’s lives ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are becoming better and better. On weekends, people like to relax themselves in different places and in different ways. In winter, people, especially old people, would like to climb the Western Hills. From the top of the hills, you can have a good look at the beautiful scenery of Kunming. Far away from the hills, you can enjoy the “sleeping beauty” among the hills.2·1·c·n·j·y
　　People in Kunming ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )are really friendly. They often invite their friends home to taste delicious food, like rice noodles. If you want to know more about Kunming and taste its food, please visit it yourself!2-1-c-n-j-y
　　21题完成句子;22、23题简略回答问题;24题找出并写下第二段的主题句;25题将文中画线句子译成汉语。【版权所有：21教育】
21.Kunming is called “　　　　　　　　”.
22.What is Kunming famous for
21教育名师原创作品
23.What do old people want to do in winter in Kunming

24.
25.
答案
Lesson 4　The Spring City
Ⅰ.1.nearly　2.anytime　3.budding
4.plenty　5.average
Ⅱ.6.is　7.eating　8.millimetres
9.sunshine　10.hundred
Ⅲ.11.D　rice为不可数名词,m ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )uch修饰不可数名词,lots of和plenty of既可以修饰复数可数名词,也可以修饰不可数名词,21·世纪*教育网
12.D　当hundred前有具体的数字 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )时,表示确数,hundred后不加-s,其后也不与of连用;当hundred前没有具体数字时,表示约数,hundred后加-s,且其后与of连用。
13.C　ahead of意为“在…… ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )之前”;instead of意为“代替,而不是”;because of意为“因为”;lots of意为“许多”。根据句意可知,在未来,机器人在人类生活中更重要是因为技术的发展。
14.A　think of意为 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )“想出,想到”;look back at意为“回顾”;try out意为“尝试;试验”;put on意为“穿上”。由答语句意“少做作业和多做户外活动是解决学生问题的好主意”可知,空格处表达“想出”,【出处：21教育名师】
15.C
Ⅳ.16—20　ADCBD
Ⅴ.21.the Spring City
22.Its nice weather./Kunming is famous for its nice weather.
23.They want to climb the Western Hills.
24.People’s lives are becoming better and better.
25.夏天不太热,冬天也不太冷。
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