四川省凉山州西昌市2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(Word版含答案,含听力音频及文字材料)

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名称 四川省凉山州西昌市2021-2022学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题(Word版含答案,含听力音频及文字材料)
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资源类型 教案
版本资源 外研版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2022-04-25 23:00:41

文档简介

西昌市2021—2022学年度下期期中检测
高 一 英 语
本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。第I卷(选择题)第1至7页,第II卷(非选择题)第7到8页,答题卡2页。满分150分,考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:
1.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、座位号、准考证号用0.5毫米的黑色签字笔填写在答题卡上,并检查条形码粘贴是否正确。
2.选择题使用2B铅笔涂在答题卡对应题目标号的位置上;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔书写在答题卡的对应框内,超出答题区域书写的答案无效;在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。
3. 考试结束后,将答题卡收回。
第I卷(共100分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5个小题:每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、 B、 C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a bookstore. B.In a library. C.In a classroom.
2.Who is going to the United States
A.Judy. B.Bruce C.James.
3.How much will the man pay
A.$400. B.$500. C.$520.
4.Why has Tess bought a ticket
A.To enjoy the concert. B.To prepare a gift C.To celebrate her birthday
5.What are the speakers talking about
A.Ways to help sleep. B.Evening activities. C.Weekend plans.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers
A.Teacher and student. B.Colleagues. C.Classmates.
7.What are the speakers mainly discussing
A.How to improve listening skills
B.How to take notes better.
C.How to concentrate in class.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.Where are the speakers now
A.In an art class. B.In an art competition. C.In an art museum.
9.When does Alice take piano lessons
A.On Tuesday. B.On Wednesday. C.On Thursday.
10.What does Sherman think of painting
A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Difficult.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Why does John go to the gym
A.To lose weight. B.To gain muscle. C.To work as a trainer.
12.What will John do on Friday
A.Visit his grandma. B.Do muscle training. C.Work overtime.
13.When will the speakers go to the movies
A.On Monday. B.On Thursday. C.On Saturday
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What will the woman do in Japan
A.Participate in a meeting. B.Visit her friend. C.Do some shopping.
15.How long will the woman stay in Japan
A.One day. B.Two days. C.Three days.
16.Where does the man work now
A.Canada. B.Australia. C.America.
17.What is the woman's plan within a year
A.Working in Australia. B.Living in America. C.Settling in France.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What was the increase of the number of searches for ‘Cuba’ on Mafengwo
A.1,170%. B.1,130%. C.1,113%.
19.Who was a regular visitor to the Cuban pub in the music video
A.Carlos B.Ernest Hemingway. C.Jay Chou.
20.Why did mojito’s sale increase among Chinese people
A.They can’t experience a local mojito due to the COVID-19.
B.Many of them like mojito very much.
C.Supermarkets were doing discounts on mojito.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。
A
Gifting flowers is a norm on International Women's Day. People express love and appreciation to every woman in their lives. Daffodils, tulips and roses are all exceptional flowers to gift to your loved one. In this article, we introduce some of the best flowers to give to a lady on this special day.
(
Who would reject a lovely rose A bouquet of roses is considered a symbol of love and affection. Many choose to give roses on Valentine's Day, but love can be shown on any occasion.
)Roses
(
The fluffy flower is always a favorite among ladies. Peonies are long-lived perennials, some can even live up to 100 years. The popular garden flower symbolizes prosperity and love in general.
)Peonies
(
The classic flower is among the most popular in the world. The widely known meaning of tulips is perfect love. If you have deep love for someone, tulips are the perfect choice.
)Tulips
(
Beautiful daisies can be found in various colors. They are symbols of innocence and purity. The flower is easy to grow, and fresh-cut daisies can last for a long time in a vase.
)Daisies
International Women's Day commemorates and celebrates the achievements of women. So no matter what you give, love and respect for women as well as the efforts taken to reach gender equality are most important and valuable.
If you want flowers to last long in a vase, which one is perfect to choose
A.Rose B.Peony C.Tulip D.Daisy
What's the author's purpose of writing this article
A.To explain the meaning of Women's Day
B.To advertise some perfect flowers
C.To introduce some flowers for Women's Day
D.To honour great women
Which section of a web page can this article be taken from
Entertainment B.Fashion C. Culture D.Celebrity
B
My family and I met the breeder at a dog show. We drove for four hours to her house where she showed us three puppies , two males and one female. They were all Welsh Corgis and were so cute with their little legs, long bodies and heads that looked too big for their bodies. It took me a long time to figure out which one I wanted, but I finally decided when the female came up to me and licked (舔) my face. I named her Dion.
It took a while for Dion to get used to our home. Every night, she cried in a way that made me burst into tears. She cried almost every second of the day. But after a couple of weeks, she got used to us. That's when we began to train her.
My mother and I took Dion to puppy kindergarten. It was funny to see all the disobedient (不温顺的) dogs. They all barked (吠叫) very loudly, making my ears hurt. The only one who didn't bark was Dion. She was very shy and hid from people. But she was very friendly with the other dogs. The trainer says that she is doing very well for a four-month-old puppy.
If you are thinking about getting a dog, consider all the time and effort you must put in. There are a lot of responsibilities . I walk Dion four to six times a day. I feed her, spend time with her and watch her when she is out of her doghouse. Even if my favourite TV programme is on, or a good part in a movie is coming up, I still have to take care of her. It is a lot of work to keep her clean. Sometimes when I brush her I end up with hair all over me.
However, it is all worth it. I have benefited in many ways from having Dion around. For one thing, she provides constant love. She is always there to lick me, lie on me and comfort me. I always have someone to keep me company. I enjoy playing with her. Dion is always there to talk to. Even though she doesn't talk back, I think she can tell when I am happy, sad, angry, confused or troubled.
Dion is a big responsibility but she is the most comforting friend because she is always there, with me.
Which of the following statements is true according to this passage
The author choose Dion because it is a female dog.
The family didn't start to train Dion until she fit into them.
Dion barked almost every day when she was in the puppy kindergarten.
Dion is a dog that can tell me her joys and sorrows.
Why does the author walk Dion four to six times a day
To train her. B. To watch her. C. To accompany her. D. To comfort her.
What does the author mean by saying “Dion is a big responsibility”
A. Keeping a dog is troublesome. B. Dogs are big burden .
C. Raising a dog means time and effort. D. Dogs are responsible.
Which words can best describe the author
A. patient and responsible B. curious and creative
C. warmhearted and strict D. responsible and brave
C
Efforts of growing organic vegetables that brings much less damage to the farmland paid off as Yunnan Province in southwest China has been trying to deliver its promise to better protect its natural resources.
In the trail field under the management of Yunling Organic Agriculture Development Co., Ltd , the organic matter in soil has been improved while content of some heavy metals has been reduced ever since the organic planting project started in 2017. The green fertilizer(肥料)they use has left close to little pollution in the soil, which is of critical significance as the field that covers 240 hectares of land is located right in the middle of Kunming Songhuaba Reservoir Nature Reserve.
Now, more than 50 tons of vegetables of more than 20 varieties from the field are sent to places across China every day. Although the price is three to five times higher than that of ordinary vegetables, it is popular in the middle and high-end retail(零售)markets in east, central and south China. In Tonghai County, one of the main producing areas, the organic vegetables have begun to enter Southeast Asian market.
“A revolutionary change should be made to the traditional growing mode or cultivation technology. If the zero emission(排放)of chemical remains is realized, our problems of environmental pollution will be solved,” said He Jiangming, researcher at the Institute of Horticulture, Yunnan Academy of Agricultural Sciences.
What dose the underlined word “deliver”in paragraph 1 probably mean
A.send B. address C. keep D. save
What can we infer from this article
A.Yunnan province intends to grow organic vegetables to make more money.
B.The soil in the trail field is metal-free.
C.The organic vegetables are not popular because of their high prices.
D.Organic farming may help solve the problems of environmental pollution.
What is He Jiangming's attitude towards organic farming
A.Doubtful B. Critical C.Optimistic D.Neutral
31.What's the best title of this article
A.All efforts paid off B.Clean organic farming brings green future
C.How to reduce heavy metals in soil D.Traditional or organic
D
A Russian robotics company has recently made headlines for offering $200,000(about 1,274,060 yuan) for the right to use one individual’s face and voice forever in robot development. It’s expected that their robots will look and sound human like. However, they may not be able to move like humans.
“Robots are klutzes (笨手笨脚的人),” US AI engineer Ken Goldberg told the website Science News for Students.
Robotic scientists say that one-year-old human babies have better movement skills than robots do. Let’s take a look at some tasks that are easy for you but tough for robots.
Pick things up
Picking things up is not easy. If we drop our pencil on the floor, our brains work hard. First, we must find the pencil and look at its distance. Then we move our hands to it. A robot cannot always move it's“hand”to the right place. Calculating (计算) the distance is not easy. Then, when we touch the pencil, it might roll a little bit. Robots cannot easily understand this either. So, if you drop a pencil on the floor, a robot will probably roll it around the room.
Get around spaces
If someone drops you in a building you’ve never been to, you might feel a bit lost. But you can look around, find a door and get out quickly. You will not get stuck in a corner. But a robot will look everywhere for a door, even on ceilings and floors. This is because it’s hard for them to understand spaces, especially large, blank things such as walls or ceilings. Scientists need to train them with lots of data to learn this.
Understand the world made by people
“Common sense” is what we don’t need to think or talk about. Because of common sense, we do not look for doors on the ceiling. We pick up a coffee cup by its handle. We feel whether it has coffee inside, and whether it is hot.
But robots may turn the cup upside down or hold the hot part of the cup, damaging itself. Scientists have tried teaching robots common-sense rules. But even huge databases don’t help much. There are just too many rules – and too many exceptions (例外). Maybe they just need more time to learn.
32.Why is it difficult for a robot to pick things up
A. It cannot locate where the thing is.
B. Its hands cannot move far enough.
C. It has difficulty working out the exact distance.
D. It tends to roll things around the room.
33.What do robots tend to do when they are trapped in a corner
A. Look for doors aimlessly. B. Go to a door and get out.
C. Wait for others to help. D. Check the space carefully.
34.Why is it hard to teach robots common-sense rules
A. It is difficult to explain to them these rules.
B. There are so many rules and unexpected situations.
C. There aren’t huge databases for the robots to learn from.
D. It takes time and patience to teach them.
35.What is the theme of the article
A. How robots help improve our lives. B. Robots have their own limitations.
C. The importance of the database to robots. D. In what areas robots will be applied.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you want to teach your students critical thinking, give them opportunities to brainstorm and analyze things. 36
Start a class discussion by asking an open-ended question. Open-ended questions are questions that have more than one answer. Make sure to emphasize to your students that there are no right or wrong answers. 37 . Show enthusiasm about answers that are outside of the box to encourage students to let their minds expand to different possible ideas.
Give students time to think things through. 38 . For classroom discussions or in-class assignments, give students a few minutes to think clearly before they put forward any ideas. For the best results, have students sit quietly and put down their books and pens while they reflect.
Show students a vague picture to get them thinking about their own ideas. Show your students a picture of something that is a bit vague. 39 . Next, ask them to break down the clues in the picture that led them to this idea. Finally, ask them to think about how some of their own beliefs or experiences shaped what they thought about the picture.
40 . In the age of electronic information, it is important to know what websites are offering reliable facts and which ones aren't. Discuss the issue in class, or give students an assignment to look at a website on their own and evaluate it.
Websites are of great help to students.
Have students evaluate a website.
Have them guess what's happening in the picture.
The following are tips for you to follow.
Encourage students to ask simple questions.
Narrow thinking is often the result of rushing to give an answer.
This will allow students to think critically and creatively without fear of getting anything wrong.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Like many educators, Professor Lorenz was tired of his students scrolling(滚屏)through their phones during class. The students were physically 41 but mentally many were miles away — and their class 42 and grades reflected that.
So two years ago, Lorenz used his own money to 43 his students to download a new 44 called Flipd, which monitors the amount of time users spend on their phones. If students used their phones during his classes, Lorenz could see and 45 it, and it affected their final grades.
Flipd was 46 designed as a parental control app. From one phone, a parent could 47 lock a child’s phone. Not surprisingly, that got bad reviews from kids. But then a 48 use for the technology appeared. The app could be used to 49 goals for how much time a user wanted to spend off the phone, and then track the person’s minutes away from the 50 .
Unlike other 51 to smartphone overuse that lock away phones or blame users for time spent online, Flipd 52 them for minutes spent offline. Success or failure notifications(通知)let them know if they have met their 53 . Using Flipd, professors can 54 students’ grades to how well they succeed in staying off their phones during classes. In Lorenz’s class, 5 percent of their final grade is cut if they don’t 55 the app.
Although Lorenz met with some 56 at first, “It turned out to be more 57 than I thought, ” he said. “Students were excited to use it, especially when I explained to them why we were doing it, that using phones in class means they’re wasting their time and money, and they get lost during lecture time.”
Not all students love it. A small percent 58 to use Flipd, saying it’s an attack on privacy or it 59 too much space on their phone. But many 60 him for it.
41. A. absent B. present C. modern D. different
42. A. participation B. preparation C. research D. contribution
43. A. buy up B. help out C. pay for D. figure out
44. A. charity B. game C. invention D. app
45. A. judge B. guide C. design D. track
46. A. originally B.particularly C. similarly D. unexpectedly
47. A. personally B.frequently C. remotely D. eventually
48. A. different B. sensitive C. familiar D. reliable
49. A. meet B. concern C. set D. achieve
50. A. review B. screen C. academy D. association
51. A. approaches B. attractions C. explanations D. congratulations
52. A. punishes B. rewards C. prepares D. protects
53. A. needs B. requirements C. classmates D. goals
54. A. limit B. tie C. expand D. foster
55. A. get rid of B. take notice of C. make use of D. catch sight of
56. A. admission B. statement C. understanding D. resistance
57. A. successful B. powerful C. grateful D. skillful
58. A. serve B. agree C. refuse D. measure
59. A. give off B. takes up C. put out D. cut down
60. A. blame B. greet C. argue D. thank
第 II 卷(共50分)
注意:将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
For Wuhan, the Guibei-Qintai-Guiyuan region is 61 (true) blessed with rich resources.
It 62 (locate) in the central area of the famous Wuhan Three Towns — Wuchang, Hankou and Hanyang, 63 countless historical events have taken place over time.
The Yangtze River and Hanjiang River meet here; and the past, present and future of the city come together as one.
In this space, the Yangtze River civilization, urban culture, historical scenery and urban life unite. Looking at Wuhan, it is 64 (impress) to see such a diverse and inclusive urban cultural space with such strong vitality (生命力).
Worldwide, famous urban cultural spaces 65 (be) a mixture of long-standing culture and prosperous commerce.
Covent Garden in London is the place where My Fair Lady, 66 (star) Audrey Hepburn, was filmed. It is also one of the liveliest 67 (area) of downtown London. The extended blocks have become a landmark for the city.
In China, Sanlitun shopping area in Beijing and the Sino-Ocean Taikoo Li Chengdu have also created 68 attractive urban cultural space.
The vitality of a block cannot be compared to a commercial complex with 69 (limit) capacity or central business district with a single business form. At the same time, the block releases people's desire 70 communication, which can better attract visitors.
The development of a city lies in people. The blocks that attract people naturally become the source of the urban cultural space.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 短文改错 (共10处;每处1分,满分10分)
下面短文中有10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏词符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每句不超过两个错误;2.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
No one really know exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as California. It is likely that Native Americans moved California at least fifteen thousands years ago. Scientists believe that these settlers were crossed the Bering Strait by a land bridge what existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century, the native people suffered great after an arrival of the Europeans. Thousands of them were killed or forced into slavery. In addition, many died from the diseases bring by the Europeans. Therefore, some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans living in California as in any other state of America.
第二节 书面表达 (25分)
假定你是李华,三月十二日是一年一度的植树节,你校将举行植树活动。你打算邀请美国朋友Peter一起参加。请给他写一封邮件,邀请他参加并告知活动安排等事宜。内容主要包括:
1.活动的时间和地点;
2.活动的安排;
3.活动的意义。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
西昌市2021—2022学年度下期期中检测
高一英语参考答案
听力
1-5.BCABA 6-10. CBACB 11-15. BACAB 16-20. BCCBA
Text 1
M:Excuse me,I can't find Jane Eyre.Could you help me
W:Oh,sure.Let me check...Well,the last one was checked out an hour ago.You can borrow other books instead.
M:Well,what a pity!
Text 2
W:Christmas is around the corner.I am going to travel to Japan.How about you,James
M:Last Christmas I traveled to Italy with Judy.This year I am going to the United States to visit my cousin Bruce.
Text 3
M:How much is this coat
W:It's $500.But if you have a membership card,I can give you a 20% discount.
M:Great!Here is my membership card.
Text 4
W:Alex,tomorrow is our mother's birthday.Have you prepared something for her
M:Sure thing!I've prepared a guitar and a book.And you,Tess
W:I've bought a ticket to Taylor Swift's concert.
Text 5
M:You look so sleepy!
W:Well,I have a hard time falling asleep lately.
M:You can drink some milk,read a boring book,or listen to light music before going to bed.
It is said that these methods are very useful.
W:I'll have a try tonight,thank you!
Text 6
M:Anna,Mr.Smith said that your notes are the best in our class.Any good suggestions
W:Oh,Bob,I usually focus on what I am listening to in class and make simple notes quickly, then complete the whole content after class.
M:Thank you for your sharing.I got it.
Text 7
M:Alice,do you also come here for painting lessons after school on Tuesday and Wednesday
W:No,actually I only take painting lessons on Tuesday, and I take piano lessons on
Thursday. Do you have any other classes,Sherman
M:No.Well,I plan to take part in an important drawing competition,so I need enough time to prepare for it.But I will take other classes next semester.
W:Great.At first,I mistakenly thought that painting was difficult.But after a month's learning,I found painting not that difficult but quite interesting.
M:I couldn't agree more!
Text 8
W:John,how about seeing the new movie after work today
M:Jane,I'm afraid I can't go with you today.Recently I decided to go to the gym after work.
W:Sounds great.Are you trying to gain muscle
M:Yes.My trainer suggested I do muscle training on Monday and Wednesday,and do some other training on Tuesday and Thursday.
W:I got it.Let's see it on Friday night!
M:Sorry,I am going to visit my grandma on Friday. Let's meet at Green Cinema on Saturday!
W:It's up to you.I'm OK at any time after work.
M:13See you on Saturday night.
Text 9
M:Hello,madam,will you also go to Japan for a holiday
W:No.I'm going there for an important meeting.But if I have a chance,I want to go to Japan for a trip,visiting my friend and doing some shopping.
M:Oh How many days are you going to stay in Japan
W:Two days.After the meeting,I must go back at once.
M:Well,where do you come from I come from Canada.
W:I am from Korea,but I'm working in France now.
M:I once lived in France for three months.Now I work in Australia most of the time and live in America for several months.
W:Actually,settling in France is my plan within a year.French culture and food are great!
M:I think so,especially French culture.
Text 10
W:Since Chinese singer Jay Chou released his new song"Mojito”,China has seen an increasing interest in Cuba,where the music video was shot.The number of searches for"Cuba” on Chinese travel services platform Mafengwo increased 1,113 percent from before the song's release, according to the platform.In an interview with the Beijing Daily, Cuban Ambassador to China Carlos Miguel Pereira said he is aware of the influence of the song.He mentioned that a Cuban pub in the music video was often visited by the famous US author Ernest Hemingway.
Besides the influence in tourism,the song has also promoted sales of mojito among Chinese people,as they cannot fly to Cuba to experience a local mojito due to the COVID-19. Overall, “Mojito"not only set off a wave of Chinese music,but also had an important impact on economy and tourism.
阅读
21-23. DCC 24-27.BCCA 28-31. CDCB 32-35. CABB
36-40.DGFCB
A篇
D根据题干关键词“last long in a vase”以及第四个方框中的最后一句话,选择D。
C 根据文章主旨是介绍几种妇女节适合的花,选择C。
C A娱乐B时尚C文化D名人。
B篇
B 根据第二段倒数一、二句判断。
C 根据第四段第一句话,需投入时间和精力,以及后文可以判断。A.B较片面,D意为安慰。故选C,花时间精力来陪伴。
C 根据第四段第一句话可判断。
A 作者耐心且有责任心,其他均有不符合之处。
C篇
C 根据第一段最后一句,云南省努力履行更好保护自然资源的诺言。
D 根据第二段,绿色肥料几乎没有污染,以及最后一段,零排放的实现能帮助解决环境污染问题。
C根据最后一段及文章主旨可以判断。
B A选项过于笼统,C以偏概全,D与主旨不服,文章不是讨论应该传统和是应该有机的问题。故最佳选B。
D篇
C 根据第四段,机器人不能准确计算距离。当我们触碰到铅笔时,铅笔可能会滚动一点,机器人就不能轻松的明白发生了什么。A错误,应该是不能准确定位。D错误,最终可能的结果是会让东西滚来滚去,而不是原因。
A 根据第五、六段,机器人不能轻易明白人类常识,门不会在地板或天花板,它们可能会漫无目的的寻找出口。
B 根据文章最后一段,倒数2.3句可知选B。
B 根据文章主旨大意可知,B为最佳选项。
七选五:本文介绍了如何让学生拥有批判性思维
36. D
后面四段介绍了四种培养学生批判性思维的方法,由此可知此处起承上启下的作用,故D项“以下几种方法供你参考”符合语境
37. G
本段中心句“利用问一个开放性问题开启课堂讨论”空前“Make sure to emphasize to your students that there are no right or wrong answers.”与G选项中“without fear of getting anything wrong”相互承接。
38.F
根据“Give students time to thinkthingsthrough.”可知,该段主要讲的是你要给学生足够的时间把事情想清楚。故F项“狭隘的思维往往是匆忙给出答案的结果”符合语境。且下句中“give students a few minutes to think clearly ...”承接该句意。
39.C
根据空前的“Show your students a picture ofsomething that is a bit vague.”可知,你给学生展示一张模糊的图片。由此推断,接下来是让学生猜测图片里发生了什么。
40.B
该段主要讲的是在信息化时代,学生要知道哪些网站提供了可靠的事实,哪些没有。故B项“让学生评估网站”符合该段主旨。
完形填空
41-45.BACDD 46-50.ACACB 51-55.ABDBC 56-60. DACBD
大学教授Lorenz发现很多学生沉迷于手机,这引起了他的担忧。他决定引用一款新软件,以此控制学生使用手机的时间,并且将使用手机时间的长短与学生的成绩挂钩。虽然有一些人反对,但是多数人还是支持他的行为。
答案详解
41.B
根据空前的physically及空后的but mentally可知,此处表示很多学生虽然身在教室,但是心已经在千里之外。present意为“在场的”。
42.A
根据上文可知,很多学生在课上玩手机,他们的课堂参与度和学习成绩也反映了这个问题。A. participation“参与”恰当,故选A。
43.C
buy up“收购,全部买下”;help out “帮助...脱离困境” pay for sb to do“为某人支付做某事” figure out “弄清”,根据上下午,C选项较为恰当。
44.D
根据46空后的“as a parental control app”可知,Flipd是一款监控应用程序。故选D。
45.D
judge “判断、评判” guide“引导、带领” design “设计” track “追踪”
根据空前的see及空后的“it affected their final grades”可知,Lorenz通过Flipd会看到课上使用手机的学生,并拿学生在课上使用手机的时间作为期末成绩的一个参考标准,故此处表Lorenz对学生的手机使用情
况进行追踪、记录,故选D。
46.A
根据文意可知设计Flipd这款软件的初衷是让父母监督管理孩子。A“最初地”,B“尤其、特别”,C“相似地”,D“出乎意料地、意外地”,故选A。
47.C
根据上文可知,Flipd这款软件的设计初衷是帮助父母监督孩子,此处指父母可以远程锁定孩子的手机。remotely“远程地”故选C。
48.A
“这款应用还有一个不同的用途。” A“不同的”,B“敏感的”,C“熟悉的”,D“值得信赖的”
49.C
meet “满足”,concern“涉及,与...有关”,set goals“设定、设置目标”,achieve“实现”。文意:“该软件还能用来设定用户想要离开手机多长时间,这是该软件除监控外的另一个不同的用途。”故选C
50.B
“用户设定了离开手机的时间后,这个软件就开始跟踪记录用户离开屏幕的时间。”A“检查、评论”,B“屏幕”,C“学院”,D“联系”,故选B。
51.A
approach“方法、途径”,文意:“不像很多人应对过度使用手机的方法是把手机收起来或者对使用者一通指责,这种“惩罚式”的,Flipd使用的方法恰恰相反,那就是“奖励式”的。
52.B
reward“奖励、奖赏”,解析见上题。
53.D
meet goals“实现目标”
54.B
根据上下文“教授会将学生在课堂上不使用手机的目标达成情况和考试成绩联系到一起。”tie...to...意为“将…与…联系到一起”。
55.C
get rid of“摆脱、除掉”,take notice of“注意到”,make use of“使用、利用”,catch sight of “看见”
56.D
admission“承认、进入权”,statement“陈述、声明”,resistance“反对、抵制”
57.A
“Lorenz在推广使用这个软件的时候并不顺利,甚至遭遇过抵制。可知,学生们也乐于使用这个软件,故Lorenz在学生中推广使Flipd的结果还是比较成功的。”
58.C
59.B
“少部分学生拒绝使用Flipd,认为它侵犯了他们的隐私,或者是占用了太多手机空间。”
give off“发出光、热”;take up “占据”;put out“扑灭、生产、出版”;cut down“杀死某人;砍倒;削减”
60.D
blame “责备,归咎”;greet“打招呼”;argue“争论”,thank“感激”
语篇填空
truly 62. is located 63. where 64. impressive 65. are
starring 67. areas 68. an 69. limited 70. for
短文改错
No one really know exactly when the first people arrived in what we now know as
knows
California. It is likely that Native Americans moved California at least fifteen thousands
to thousand
years ago. Scientists believe that these settlers were crossed the Bering Strait by a land bridge what existed in prehistoric times. In the 16th century, the native people suffered
that/which
great after an arrival of the Europeans. Thousands of them were killed or forced into
greatly the
slavery. In addition, many died from the diseases bring by the European s. Therefore,
brought However
some survived these terrible times, and today there are more Native Americans living in California as in any other state of America.
than
作文
Dear Peter,
Knowing that you are enthusiastic about Chinese school life, I am delighted to write to invite you to our school annual tree panting activity.
Tree Planting Day, which arrives on March 12th, is a day for us to plant trees for the warm climate and frequent spring rainfall during that time. Aiming to establish a sense of protecting the environment , the activity is scheduled to take place next Wednesday, lasting half a day.
On that day ,we will meet at the school gate at 7 am and set out to the certain area to plant trees by school bus. All planting necessities are equipped by school and the things you have to prepare are a pair of comfortable shoes , food and some drinks. Apart from tree planting , we are supposed to fly kites, embrace the beauty of nature and enjoy some other entertainment.
Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
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