Unit 11 How was your school trip？ Section A Grammar Focus -3b课件 (共28张PPT)

(共28张PPT)
Unit 11
How was your school trip
人教版七年级英语下册
Section A Grammar Focus-3b
Objectives
To learn to complete Jim’s letter and Bill’s reply by using The past simple tense.
To learn the simple past of regular and irregular verbs.
watched TV
What did you do last weekend
visited a friend
Revision
cleaned the room
played computer games
played basketball
stayed at home
Did you …
Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t.
go to the beach
visit your aunt
go fishing
go skateboarding
surf the Internet
play soccer
How was your school trip It was great!
Did you go to the zoo No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good Yes, they were./
No, they weren’t.
Grammar Focus
Regular verbs Irregular verbs
play--played do--did
visit--visited is--was
climb--climbed are-were
study--studied have--had
worry--worried eat-ate
stop--stopped buy-bought
Dear Bill,
How _____ (is) your school trip yesterday
_____ (do) you _____ (go) to the zoo
_____ (do) you take any photos _____ (do)
you _____ (see) any interesting animals I
_____ (go) to the zoo last year and it _____
(is) a lot of fun.
Jim
was
Complete Jim’s letter on the left and
Bill’s reply on the right.
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
3a
Dear Jim,
My school trip _____ (is) great! We _____ (have) so much fun! We ____ (go) to Green Park. We ________ (climb) the mountains there and _____ (see) a lot of flowers. We _____ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it ____(get) very cloudy and we ________ (worry) it would rain.
Luckily, it _______(do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again!
Bill
was
had
went
climbed
saw
ate
played
got
worried
didn’t
came
Make up a story. Each student
adds a sentence.
3b
A funny school trip
Weather sunny and nice
Where the aquarium
Who my teacher and classmates
Activities see some seals and sharks
hang out with my classmates
take photos
buy souvenirs
meet Yao Ming and get his autograph
take the bus back to school
Feeling tired but happy
知识结构
构成
用法
常用时间
动词的过去式
1. 表示过去某个时间发
生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或反复
发生的动作。
yesterday
last night/week/ time..
… days ago
On Sunday morning
一般过去时
一般过去时
am(is) →was are →were
陈述句：He was at home yesterday.
否定句：He wasn’t at home yesterday.
疑问句：Was he at home yesterday
Yes, he was./No, he wasn’t.
系动词be的过去时：
陈述句：主语+动词过去式+其它
e.g. I go to the movie.
→I went to the movie.
否定句：主语+助动词didn’t+动词原形+其它
e.g. I don’t go to school today.
→I didn’t go to school.
行为动词的一般过去时:
一般疑问句：Did +主语+动词原形+其它
e.g. Do you have breakfast
→Did you have breakfast
Yes, I do./No, I don’t.
Yes, I did./No, I didn’t.
1) 一般情况下, 在动词原形末尾加-ed;
2) 结尾是字母e 的动词加-d, 如 practice
practiced；
3) 结尾是“辅音字母+y” 的动词, 变“y”为“i”
再加ed, 如study studied;
4) 重读闭音节结尾, 双写动词尾的辅音字母，
再加ed, 如stop stopped。
动词过去式的变化规则
go
take
have
eat
hang
see
went
took
had
ate
hung
saw
动词原形 动词过去式
动词原形 动词过去式
lived
did
cried
put
watched
visited
played
dropped
planned
live
do
cry
put
watch
visit
play
drop
plan
get
are
am, is
move
decide
study
stop
copy
got
were
was
moved
decided
studied
stopped
copied
动词原形 动词过去式
动词一般过去时，表示过去发生事；
be用was或用were, have, has变had；
谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志；
一般动词加-ed，若是特殊得硬记。
否定句很简单，主语之后didn’t添；
疑问句也不难，did放在主语前；
如果谓语之前有did，谓语动词需还原；
动词若是was,were,否定就把not添。
巧记一般过去时
Ⅰ. 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。
1. They ______(come) to China two
months ago.
2. Where ______(be) she last week
3. The twins ______(be) at school this morning.
4. ______ he ______ (tell) you a story last Sunday
came
was
were
Did tell
Exercises
5. We ____________ (not watch) TV last night.
6. Let me ______ (help) you.
7. Listen! Sue ___________ (sing) an English song.
8. Tom always ______ (get) up at six o’clock
in the morning.
9. _____________ (not close) the door.
didn’t watch
help
is singing
gets
Don’t close
Ⅱ.按要求完成句子，每空一词。
1. My school trip was great. (对划线部分提问)
_____ _____ your school trip
2. Mr. Smith goes to the park every day.
(用yesterday改写句子)
Mr. Smith _____to the park ____________.
3. It was windy yesterday. (改为一般疑问句)
______ ____windy yesterday
How was
went
yesterday
Was it
4. They had a good time at the party.
(改为同义句)
They ________ ________ at the party.
5. Jack watched a basketball game last
night. (对划线部分提问)
______ _____ Jack ____last night
had fun
What did
do
He _____ his English teacher when he
was sightseeing in Paris.
A. has met
B. had met
C. met
D. would meet
【2019·武汉】
C
中考链接
Make a survey and then write
about what your friends did in
their school trip.