(共16张PPT)
题组六
一、完形填空A）
UNESCO recently added tai chi to its Intangible Cultural Heritage List （非物质文化遗产名录）. . .1. . tai chi is an ancient martial art, it is still quite popular today. It . .2. . over 100 million fans in more than 150 countries. Tai chi has always been a(n) . .3. . of Chinese culture. And it is becoming . .4. . around the world.
Tai chi movements are slow and . .5. .. That doesn’t . .6. . it is weak though. The principle （原则） of tai chi is to use softness to beat hardness.
During . .7. . movements, we can focus on our hands and feet. We can control them better. Slow movements also . .8. . us to take deep, long breaths. This is good for our . .9. ..
Tai chi also focuses on harmony . .10. . yin and yang. For example, if you work too . .11. . and feel tired, you have too much “yang”. So it’s time for you to . .12. . and get more “yin”.
Nearly 400 years ago, the founder of the village, Chen Bu, brought . .13. . family to the village from Shanxi Province. In the ninth generation, Chen Wangting had transformed the pre-existing Chen training practice into a new martial art and integrated it with the dialectical ideas of Yin-Yang theory in I Ching, Confucianism and Taoism. After countless trials, he . .14. . the Chen-style Taijiquan. In the Qing Dynasty （1636-1912）, the inheritor Chen Changxing taught Yang Luchan to practice Chen-style Taijiquan, but he was not a . .15. . of Chen Village. And this event resulted in the development of other schools of Taijiquan.
( ) 1. A. And B. Although C. If D. But
B
( ) 2. A. has B. leaves C. divides D. encourages
A
( ) 3. A. achievement B. satisfaction C. symbol D. protection
C
( ) 4. A. excellent B. clear C. popular D. safe
C
( ) 5. A. soft B. important C. simple D. direct
A
( ) 6. A. mean B. realize C. reflect D. improve
A
( ) 7. A. quick B. fast C. slow D. creative
C
( ) 8. A. remind B. warn C. suggest D. allow
D
( ) 9. A. spirit B. body C. wealth D. courage
B
( )10. A. for B. across C. with D. between
D
( ) 11. A. hardly B. carefully C. heavily D. hard
D
( ) 12. A. write down B. fall down C. calm down D. turn down
C
( ) 13. A. his B. her C. their D. your
A
( ) 14. A. created B. behaved C. educated D. overcame
A
( ) 15. A. stranger B. villager C. volunteer D. reporter
B
二、完形填空B）
see with rich itself make quick
bank always welcome pride but
Cuba is a poor country, but it’s 1. _____ in culture. A visit to the island feels like going back in time to a country in which time has stood still（ 静止的）.
As soon as I arrived at the airport of Holguin, it 2. _______ put me in a holiday feeling because it’s so simple. The roads in Cuba are good 3. _____ the transport can be very old. You can often see people riding horses and bicycles.
rich
quickly
but
Santiago de Cuba is a poor area and there are no shops.So most Cubans have to go to food 4. _______ to get food and other basic things. Many Cubans here make a living by 5. _______ wooden crafts（ 艺品）. It is exciting 6. _______ all the stalls（货摊）every morning when you go down to breakfast as it is a new group every day. All the food you’ll eat comes from the island 7. ______. The beaches are amazing and the water is clear, warm and clean.Cubans take great
8. ________ in their island. And Cubans 9. _________ tourists with kindness and love, and the locals are always willing to help.
All in all, the beautiful island is 10. _______ a joy to visit. I hope you can spare some time to have fun 11. _______ your family, friends or just the local people.
banks
making
to see
itself
pride
welcome
always
with
三、选择型阅读理解
（2021赣州模拟）In some science fiction movies，evil（邪恶）robots refuse to die，no matter how hard people fight back.
Now science fiction has become science fact.For the first time，scientists have made a robot that can take a beating（挨打） and keep on going.Scientists from Cornell University made the robot，which looks like a spider with four legs.
Until now，even the most advanced（先进的） robot is almost certain to break down when it is damaged（毁坏）. That is because its computer inside simply doesn’t know how to make the machine work after its shape has changed.
To deal with this problem，the scientists put eight motors（发动机） and two sensors（传感器） that read how the machine is working. They all give signals to the machine’s software.Using the information，the computer can then figure out the machine’s shape at any moment.
The new technology is a big advance in robot-making，scientists say，and it’s far from being scary. It may someday help scientists create better artificial（假的） arms and legs and give new freedom to people who lose them. It might also help scientists understand how people and animals figure out their own sense of place in space.
“It has been difficult to design robots that can work well when the environment changes or when it’s damaged，” said Olaf Sporns of Indiana University in the US. “With this work，we are closer to solving this problem.”
( ) 1. What does the new technology allow the robot to do
A. Do homework for humans. B. Tell people when it is.
C. Use a computer. D. Keep working after being damaged.
D
( ) 2. How do the sensors in the robot work
A. They can replace the computer when it’s broken.
B. They can find out where the damage comes from.
C. They help the computer learn the robot’s condition.
D. They can send signals to the person who uses the robot.
C
( ) 3. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 5 refer to
A. Sensors. B. Robots. C. Arms and legs. D. Scientists.
C
( ) 4. What would be the best title for the passage
A. The New Technology B. The Robot in the Future
C. The Computer in the Future D. Science Fiction Movies
B
四、还原短文型阅读理解
Have you ever met someone online only to find yourself, shortly afterwards, discussing something you might not talk about with your friends Have you ever found yourself emailing or online chatting about significant worries or heartache with a virtual stranger 1. _____
If you answered yes to any of these questions, you have experienced something called the online disinhibition（抑制） effect.
Meeting someone online lowers your pressure. When you meet someone online, you generally feel less stressed than you would if you met him or her in person. 2. ____ As a result, you might say or write things to a new cyber-acquaintance（网络熟人） that you would not say to someone face to face.
E
F
3. _____ When you meet someone online who lives far away, you feel all the exciting potential of a new relationship and face fewer reality checks.
During that first exciting connection, it is easy to abandon all caution and restraint（克制） and pour out your heart and your secrets. After all, everything seems to be going so well!
4. _____ First, don’t reveal any real information about you, such as your ID number and the address of your home. Secondly, talk politely and healthily. 5. _____ One more thing, it doesn’t help you set healthy and sustainable communication patterns.
C
D
B
A. Have you ever expressed your feelings to your family
B. After all, you will never know the people who you are talking to.
C. This is particularly obvious in relationships that start across distance.
D. However, as a student you should learn how to protect yourself online.
E. Have you posted anything on Facebook you wouldn’t say in “real life”
F. This is because you feel safer that you are distanced from the effect of your words.
G. There are always some disadvantages about chatting online, especially for teenagers.(共15张PPT)
题组二
一、完形填空A）
（2021上饶模拟）There are many geniuses （天才）in the world. . .1. . other children were just starting their ABCs, three-year-old Mark Swallow was already reading Shakespeare’s poets and Charles Dickens’ novels.By the age of seven he was speaking French and German . .2. . and studying both Latin and Greek. Now, at the age of 12, Mark has just started a university . .3. . in English literature （文学）.
Mark and other . .4. . geniuses will be the subjects of a new documentary series, . .5. . takes a look into the lives of these . .6. . children and their families. In the programmes we will meet children like eight-year-old Daniel Manning who . .7. . his first book when he was just five and who has just signed a ￡60, 000 contract（合同）with a publishing（出版）house to write three . .8. ..
Then there is a 12-year-old Samantha Price, who started . .9. . lessons when she was three.Along with the piano, she now also plays the cello （大提琴）, clarinet （单簧管）and classical guitar. She has already played with three top European orchestras （管弦乐队）.And how about ten-year-old Jordan Welsh She first . .10. . a paintbrush before she could walk.She has already had an exhibition of her paintingsin one of London’s top . .11. . salon.She also has won a major prize for one of her . .12. ..
Over the next six weeks we will see what makes these children so . .13. .. We will find out how and when their parents knew they were . .14. . and about the changes it made to their family life.We will hear from the children about their hopes and plans . .15. . the future.There are also interviews with former child geniuses, some of whom have gone on to great things and others of whom decided they wanted to return to a（n） . .16. . life.
( )1.A. If B. While C. Before D. After
B
( )2.A. comfortably B. difficultly C. slowly D. quietly
A
( )3.A. pressure B. condition C. contest D. degree
D
( )4.A. child B. adult C. men D. women
A
( )5.A. what B. which C. who D. whom
B
( )6.A. excellent B. poor C. common D. bad
A
( )7.A. read B. bought C. sold D. wrote
D
( )8.A. songs B. e-mails C. novels D. documents
C
( )9.A. violin B. guitar C. drum D. piano
D
( )10.A. cut up B. picked up C. called up D. gave up
B
( )11.A. beauty B. hair C. art D. music
C
( )12.A. movies B. CDs C. articles D. paintings
D
( )13.A. special B. careful C. old D. upset
A
( )14.A. important B. different C. hard D. silly
B
( )15.A. with B. for C. against D. to
B
( )16.A. bad B. normal C. unusual D. boring
B
二、完形填空B）
that if show especially cover
ability decision without harmful make
As we all know, human beings cannot live 1. _______ sunlight. If you are lack of sunlight for a long time , you will lack calcium（钙）. But staying in the sun for too long is 2. _______ to your health. A new study finds that 3. ________ your head is uncovered in the sun for a long time, your brain power will drop.
without
harmful
if
The study 4. _________ that sunshine can reduce brain power, making it harder to make right 5. _________. Working in hot temperatures has been already known to cause hyperthermia（过高热）. But now scientists say shining on the head for a long lime by the sun also affects the brain’s 6. _________ to function properly.
A study by the university teams in Denmark and Greece said that workers could hurt their brains by working in hot, sunny conditions. This study explains exposure（暴露）to the sun for a long time can do harm to the body,7. _________ the head. Falls in mental（ 精神上的）performance caused by sunshine can also mean drivers are more likely 8. _________ mistakes on the road. It is important 9. _________ people working or taking daily activities outside should protect their heads from sunlight. Those shined by sunlight for long periods should 10. _________ their heads.
shows
decisions
ability
especially
to make
that
cover
三、选择型阅读理解
The summer is a great time to be in Britain. With sunny days and long days, it is the best season for holding various celebrations, festivals and competitions. The British Museum, the Natural History Museum and the Tate Gallery are all a must-see for everybody who comes to the country, but there are also a lot of interesting things to do for those who love the outdoors.
The Notting Hill Carnival（狂欢节） changes the face of the famous London in the last weekend of August. It’s the largest street festival in Europe. First held in 1964, it’s a celebration of Caribbean（加勒比的） culture but now includes Brazilians, Africans, Europeans and anybody else who likes to dress colorfully and feels the urge to dance to the sound of a beat.
With its popularity growing, it’s said that 50,000 performers will take part in the parade, attracting more than 1 million people over the weekend.
Outside the capital there are also many things to do. Early in August there’s the Robin Hood Festival in Sherwood Forest Country Park. The legendary（传奇的） character of books and movies—Robin Hood—can be found there. For those who love nature, there’re always forests to enjoy.
In mid-August, in Bristol, a city about 200km from London, the sky is filled with color during its annual balloon festival. If the weather is good, more than 100 hot air balloons rise up from the Fiesta’s site in Ashton Court.
Britain is full of traditions and sometimes just stopping at a country bar for a beer or having cream tea in a small tea room can make a moment special. Anyway, you will have a nice holiday there!
( )1.How many places are suggested if people visit Britain in Paragraph One
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five.
B
( )2.What does the underlined word “those” refer to
A. The forests. B. Legendary characters.
C. People in Britain. D. Books and movies.
C
( )3.What can you infer from the passage
A. Autumn isn’t the best season for Britain.
B. Britain isn’t a good place for drinking tea.
C. There’s the Robin Hood Festival in late August.
D. The Notting Hill Carnival has been around for 57 years.
D
( )4.Which of the following shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
D
四、还原短文型阅读理解
“What! You, too I believed I was the only one.” Have you ever said something like this to someone 1. _________
It seems that similarity often helps form（形成） friendship. The Greek thinker Aristotle once said, “People regard friendship as a matter of similarity; they say that we like those who are like ourselves.” 2._________ Scientists from University of California said friends have similar behavior, Scientific American reported.
The scientists invited 42 university students to take part in a test. Each student watched the same set of videos, which included a comedy, a discussion and a soccer match.
B
A
3. _________ According to their research, friends who watched the same video reacted（反应） in similar ways. Similar parts of their brains lit up while watching the videos, especially parts that are connected with learning and memory. 4. _________
“Seeing one’s friends have similar behavior will reinforce（强化） one’s own values, opinions, and interests,” lead scientist Carolyn Parkinson told Business Insider.
5. _________ Scientists from the University of Leipzing, Germany, found that friendship is also based on how physically close you are to someone. The scientists did a test with first-year college students the first time they met in class. In this test, students who sat in neighboring seats were more likely to become friends.
F
G
D
A. Now, there is some science behind this idea.
B. If so, you may have ended up becoming friends with this person.
C. Friends share a lot of similarities, though there are some differences.
D. But brain similarity is not the only thing that can result in friendship.
E. They found a few friends didn’t share the same opinions during the test.
F. At the same time, the scientists scanned the brain and recorded their brain activity.
G. However, people who weren’t friends had different reactions to the same videos.(共15张PPT)
题组五
一、完形填空B）
but mean eye important make clear
very example different appear through
Have you ever spilled（泼） water onto your shirt because of carelessness before an 1. ___________ event Usually, clothes darken in color when they get wet. So why does the color of the clothes often 2. _________ darker when the clothes get wet
Take a red shirt as an 3. _________. When it’s hit by the light from the sun, it absorbs（ 吸收） 4. _________ wavelengths（波长）of light, except for the red light wavelength. The red light wavelength is reflected（反射） to our 5. _________. That is why the shirt appears red.
important_____
appear
example
different
eyes
Now let’s return to the wet shirt. When the light hits a wet shirt, it has to pass 6. __________ the water on the shirt. The light that should be reflected by the shirt is reabsorbed by the water. This 7. __________ less light will be sent to our eyes. So the shirt looks “darker”.
8. _______ remember, sometimes a wet shirt can seem brighter from some specific angles of observation （特定的观察角度）. The surface of the shirt is usually rough（粗糙的）. Adding water is a good way 9. _________ it smoother. A smooth surface reflects light in a 10. _______ different way from a rough surface. So 11. _________, a wet shirt will be darker than a dry one.
through
means
But
to make
very
clearly
二、选择型阅读理解（2021九江模拟）
Plastic pollution has long been a problem, but now it has got to a new height.
Micro-plastics, plastic particles（颗粒） less than 5 millimeters, have been found on Mount Qomolangma as high as 8,440 meters above sea level, according to a recent study in One Earth. “These are the highest micro-plastics ever discovered so far,” lead writer Imogen Napper from the University of Plymouth, UK, said.
Scientists collected snow and water samples from 19 different locations from 4, 200 meters above sea level all the way up to the top of Mount Qomolangma.
They found micro-plastics in all the water samples and part of the snow samples. The most polluted sample was from the Base Camp in Nepal, where there are many human activities. It had 79 particles of micro-plastics per liter（升） of snow.
But how can they get there The answer is human activities. It is climbers who bring plastic products to the mountain. Even if they don’t litter, just walking for 20 minutes or opening a bottle of water can send micro-plastics into the environment.
The plastic pollution has reached the most distant places on Earth. Researchers even found a plastic bag at the deepest point in the world’s oceans—the Mariana Trench（马里亚纳海沟）. The bag is the same as the ones commonly used in stores.
Even covered in ice, the Arctic is still polluted by plastic. A 2020 report in Nature suggests that there are 2,000 to 17,000 plastic particles per cubic meter in Arctic ice cores（冰芯）, and between 0 to 18 plastic particles per cubic meter from the water under the ice. Experts think micro-plastics may be transported by air and then reach the North Pole in snowfall.
We don’t know the potential（潜在的） problems these plastic particles would bring to the environment and our health, said a scientist. Then what can we do We need to turn to high technology, like using new environment-friendly materials instead of plastic when possible.
( )1.What does Paragraph 3 mainly want to show
A. The plastic pollution has reached the most distant places.
B. Micro-plastics were found in all the water samples and part of the snow samples.
C. The water samples and the snow samples show that Mount Qomolangma is polluted by plastic.
D. It is human activities that bring plastic products to the mountain.
A
( )2.Match the places with the information and choose the right answer.
① Mount Qomolangma ② the Base Camp
③ the Mariana Trench ④ the Arctic
a. At the deepest point in the world’s oceans, a plastic bag was found.
b. Covered in ice, it is still polluted by plastic.
c. The sample from there had 79 particles of micro-plastics per liter of snow.
d. The highest micro-plastics have ever been found there.
A. ①-a ②-b ③-c ④-d B. ①-d ②-a ③-c ④-b
C. ①-d ②-c ③-a ④-b D. ①-a ②-d ③-c ④-b
C
( )3.What does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 4 refer to
A. Climbers. B. Human activities.
C. Micro-plastics. D. Snow and water samples.
C
( )4.What can we infer according to the passage
A. Plastic pollution problems may be solved with the help of technology.
B. With the development of technology, plastic particles will disappear soon.
C. Plastic particles can only be seen in the most distant places.
D. Plastic pollution has long been a problem, but now it has been solved well.
A
三、还原短文型阅读理解
In Germany, there are different kinds of high schools. 1. ________ All schools are great places for making friends and learning German.
Short days
2. ________ This means your morning will be busy with classes.You will have time to do homework and take part in private（私人的） clubs after pared with Chinese students’ school days, German school days are quite short but may be more reasonable.
Formal setting（环境）
In Germany, the relationship between teachers and students is more formal than you might be used to.Teachers are respected and students must use the formal “Sie（德语，您）” when talking to teachers.
E
F
Getting to school
3. ________ Some areas have school buses.It is not common for parents to drive students to school.
Private clubs
In many countries, schools offer official sports and after-school activities.This is less common in Germany. After-school activities are usually organized through private clubs. 4. ________ Once you are in Germany, ask around at school and talk to other students to find out what private clubs are in your area and meet your interests.
5. ________
D
G
B
Each of Germany’s 16 states has its own slightly different school systems.For example, the school system in Brandenburg will be a little different from the system in Bavaria. Where you live, your knowledge level and your age will decide what school you can attend.
A. Strict rules and teachers
B. Different states, different schools
C. Why do students never take their parents’ cars
D. Most students take public transport to school or ride a bicycle.
E. Some prepare students for workers, while others prepare them for college.
F. Most high schools in Germany begin at about 8:00 a.m.and end at about 3:30 p.m.
G. There are clubs for things like soccer, dance, choir（唱诗班）, theatre and almost everything else.
四、书面表达
（2021仙桃改编）有时候，简简单单的一句话能产生巨大的能量，让人刻骨铭心，助人勇敢前行。仔细想一想，生活中对你触动最深、影响最大的一句话是什么呢？请你以A Simple Sentence为题, 写一篇英语作文，讲述这一句话及其背后的故事。
写作要点：
1. What’s the sentence that you want to talk about;
2. Tell the story behind the sentence.
要求：
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数不少于80。
A Simple Sentence
__________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________
Sometimes, a simple sentence can change a person.
I learnt how to ride a bicycle when I was 6 years old. I tried many times, but I still fell down. I felt upset and didn’t want to ride any more. Knowing what happened, my mother said to me, “Keep trying, and you will succeed. Believe in yourself and you can do it.” My mother’s words made me calm down. I tried to ride my bicycle again and again. Finally, I succeeded.
I will never forget my mother’s sentence.(共16张PPT)
题组十
一、完形填空B）
avoid late but side sadness
have help with surprising good
Have you ever trained your brain Now there are some new suggestions for doing so, according to a new book on getting “brain-fit”.
Many of the suggestions in Teach Yourself Training Your Brain are terribly 1. __________. The book says we should read out aloud while holding a baby. We should also 2. _______ watching soap operas. We’d better not spend time with people who always express 3. ________.
surprising
avoid
sadness
Its writers Terry Home and Simon Wootton say their advice is from the 4. ______ research. “For years we have thought how 5. ______ our brain works is decided by our genes（基因）. 6. ______ now it is found that our lifestyle clearly plays an important role in developing our brain. What we eat and drink, how we learn at school and what kind of feelings we have are all important,” said Home.
The book talks about the most up-to-date thinking in science about how diet, the environment, stress and other 7. ______ of modern life influence the ability of our brain. The book is popular 8. ______ more and more people who like spending money on books and computer games to train their brain.
latest
well
But
sides
with
Home believes that people need 9. ________ changes to their lifestyles to improve their brain. “Pleasure, confidence and an active nature 10. ______ the brain. So stay happy and active by mixing with people who make you laugh, or have the same interests as you,” he added.
to have
help
二、选择型阅读理解
Where does our food come from Once upon a time carrots were purple,there were no pineapples in Asia or lemons in America, and many people thought potatoes were poisonous （有毒的）. Many kinds of fruit and vegetables grew only in one place. So how did they spread all over the world
Changing colors
Five thousand years ago, carrots only grew in Afghanistan and most were purple. Only a few were orange as they are today! Farmers in the Netherlands were looking for a fruit or a vegetable to represent their king, William of Orange, and orange carrots were just what they were looking for—they became the ancestors （祖先） of all modern carrots.
At home in the mountains
Many plants only grow in certain places on Earth, often deep in the jungle.The home of potatoes is in the mountains of the Andes in South America. Bananas come from Papua New Guinea and lemons grow wild in China.
World travel
But once people realized that many of these plants were good to eat, they took them from the places where they grew. Fruit, in particular, attracted thirsty travelers. Many Arab businessmen transported different fruits and vegetables around the world, such as oranges, which they took from Asia to distant countries such as Spain. The Spanish returned from South America with many new types of food, including chocolate, chili and corn.
Some unusual uses
People often had problems deciding what to do with these new fruits and vegetables, or used them for different purposes from today. Carrots were used not as food but as medicine to protect people from poison or even （it was believed） to make people fall in love. The first tomatoes and pineapples were grown not as food but to make the garden look beautiful. And many people were worried about potatoes—although they are good for us, their leaves are poisonous—and poorer people believed they could be used for black magic. In Germany, people only began eating potatoes when the king ordered that people who did not eat them should have their ears and noses cut off!
And today...
Today, we are so used to our different types of food that we don’t think about where they came from. We are trying to know the roots （根源） of them. But for each pineapple, potato or carrot we eat, there is a long history!
( ) 1. Who chose orange carrots to represent their king
A. Arab businessmen. B. William of Orange.
C. People from Afghanistan. D. Farmers in the Netherlands.
D
( ) 2. What did the Spanish bring back from South America
A. B. C. D.
A
( ) 3. What does the passage tell us about potatoes
A. They used to be considered as a symbol of love.
B. Orange potatoes were popular in ancient times.
C. They were once used to protect people from poison.
D. Germans didn’t eat them until their lives were under threat（威胁）.
D
( ) 4. What’s the best title for the passage
A. Unusual Uses of Food. B. Finding the Roots of Food
C. The Ways of Spreading Food D. How to Change the Colors of Food
B
三、还原短文型阅读理解
Many years ago, Shanzhai products were discussed by the public everywhere. 1. _____ At that time, most people didn’t have the ideas to protect their products.
In order to call for the public to pay attention to the protection of intellectual property（知识产权）, April 26th has been named World Intellectual Property Day. When someone creates products, he needs to register his patent（注册专利） to protect his own wisdom from being stolen by others. 2. _____ They begin to protect the intellectual property of theirs and respect the intellectual property of others.
Now can you download the music that you want to listen to or the article that you want to read on the Internet？Can a product use other products’ names Of course not. 3. ______
C
G
D
Intellectual property is often known as IP. It allows people to own their creativity and innovation（创新） in the same way that they can own physical property. 4. ______ And it encourages further creativity and innovation.
5. _____ First, measures should be taken to arouse public awareness. Next, individuals and organizations who own the property must know about knowledge of related laws and regulations. Besides, it’s the government’s duty to perfect the system of safe guarding. In a word, there is a long way to go.
F
A
A. How to protect the IP rights
B. Why do we need to protect IP rights
C. Shanzhai means “fake and low quality”.
D. They are all because of the intellectual property rights.
E. You can get a lot of money by selling Shanzhai products.
F. The owner of the IP can control and be rewarded for its use.
G. Nowadays more and more people start to realize the law’s power to protect their creation.
四、书面表达
生活中我们有很多东西需要与人分享，比如：好书、美食、经验、快乐……请你以 “I’d like to share with you”为题写一篇短文。
写作要点：
1. What do you want to share
2. Why do you want to share it
3. Your hope or your feelings.
要求：
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数不少于80。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
As everybody knows，books are the ladder of human progress. I have read many books and I would like to share my favorite book The Adventures of Tom Sawyer with you.
I have read it many times. The book was written by Mark Twain，a famous American writer. Tom who is the hero of the story is a lively and clever boy. He and his best friend Huck Finn run away to an island. The most exciting part is when Tom and Huck start their adventures on the island.
In my opinion，the story is so interesting and enjoyable that it is worth reading.
I’d like to share books with you(共15张PPT)
题组七
一、完形填空B）
（2021赣州模拟）
true talk three place impolite
part make who while divide
What really annoys（使恼怒）me most is the way some people use their mobile phones.The mobile phone is an important 1. _______ of life for most people, including me.However, there are some people 2. ________ never give enough thought to other people’s feelings or needs.Let’s 3. _________ these users into groups.
The first group are those people who shout on the phone, especially in public 4. _______ like trains or bookstores.
part
who
divide
places
Next are those with annoying ringtones（铃声）.Some ringtones are 5. _______ awful—something like loud laughter of ghosts, for example.This especially 6. ______ me mad in the cinema.
The 7. _______ group of people are those who have to walk around when they talk on the phone.They stand in the way just when you want to get past.
Finally, the worst group are people who take a photo 8. _______ you are in a conversation with them.This is especially 9. ________ in my opinion.
I would like to end with a message to those mobile phone users：You think you look cool and important when you are 10. ________ on your phone all the time, but you don’t.
truly
makes
third
while
impolite
talking
二、选择型阅读理解
Everyone knows by now that plastic pollution is a big problem for the environment.Beijing, for example, has dealt with this by stopping using thin plastic bags, plastic tableware（餐具）and other plastic products in supermarkets, restaurants and hotels since May 1, 2020.
But an even better solution might be on the way.Researchers at a French company called Carbios have discovered a bacterial enzyme（细菌酶）that can break down plastic.The enzyme, which was first found in compost（堆肥）leaves, can not only break down plastic in hours, but also use the things left to create new products.
In fact, the first compost enzyme was found in 2012.Scientists changed its genes（基因）, allowing it to break down 90 percent of one ton of waste plastic in less than 10 hours.It had been completely forgotten, but it turned out to be the best, said Professor Alain Marty, chief science officer at Carbios.
The new enzyme was discovered in research published in April, 2020. Before that, the team, led by Professor Alain Marty, studied over 100, 000 micro organisms（微生物）to find one that could break down plastic quickly.
The enzyme especially breaks down PET, a kind of plastic that is most commonly used for plastic bottles and food packaging. It is also the fifth most common kind of plastic that we use.
However, waste bottles must be ground（磨碎的）and heated before the new enzyme is mixed in.These will make the recycled PET more expensive. But because of a shortage of this recycled plastic, people still like paying more money for it.
Carbios said it is working together with companies like Pepsi and Nestle—main users of plastic themselves—to develop their research and start using the enzyme in the factories. “There is still a lot of work to do to use it in the factories, but this opens the door,” said a research scientist.
( )1.What is regarded as a big problem for the environment according to the passage
A. Air pollution. B. Plastic pollution.
C. A bacterial enzyme. D. Emissions from cars.
B
( )2.What do you know about the enzyme
A. It’s a type of plastic.
B. It can break down plastic quickly.
C. It can break down PVC.
D. It’s the fifth most common type of bacteria.
B
( )3.How did scientists find the new way to deal with plastic Put the following events in the correct order.
a. They studied lots of micro organisms.
b. They discovered the new enzyme.
c. They found the first compost enzyme.
d. They changed genes of the enzyme.
A. a-b-c-d B. b-a-d-c C. c-d-a-b D. d-c-b-a
C
三、还原短文型阅读理解
Hu Yaohui, a schoolgirl in Zhejiang Province, didn’t want to speak or eat for a week. 1. ________ “I can’t stop thinking about my place in the class,” she said. “I feel stressed out.”
Hu is not the only one who faces stress. According to a recent survey conducted by Wuhan University of Hubei Province, about 70 percent of the 2,000 students to take the college and high school entrance exams feel under pressure.
Stress is a normal physical response（反应） to things that make people feel worried or break their balance of life in some way.
Stress isn’t always bad. Sometimes, people’s stress is important during emergency situations. For example, when a driver has to stop his car to stop an accident. 2. _______
A
G
However, too much or long-term stress gives people stress overload（负荷过多）. 3. ________ They are quick to get angry or lose patience. They may even have other problems, such as sleeping problems, headaches and often getting colds.
4. ________ For example, you might manage it by getting a good night’s sleep, or by exercising every day.
Another good way to deal with stress is to ask parents or friends for help. Everyone has stress. For many people, stress is so common that it has become a way of life.
5. ________ They may comfort you or give you some useful advice. Sometimes just sharing your problems with someone else can make you feel better.
D
F
B
A. She kept worrying about her scores in the exam.
B. Don’t be too shy to tell others that you are having a hard time.
C. Students who are with stress overload should learn how to deal with it.
D. People with stress overload may have problems concentrating on things.
E. However, all of the students tried their best to get good grades in the exam.
F. The most helpful way to deal with stress is to learn how to manage the stress.
G. Sometimes, stress can also help people do their best while preparing for a big exam.
四、书面表达
本题组的还原短文型阅读理解谈论了压力。本周的英语角活动将围绕“压力”这一话题让同学们畅所欲言。请你结合自身情况，并根据下面的写作要点，用英文写一篇短文，为本次发言做准备。
写作要点：
1. When do you feel stressed
2. What do you think of stress
3. How do you deal with stress
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数不少于80，短文开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
It’s common to have stress in life. Different people feel stressed in different ways.
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
As for me，the stress comes from study. When I do badly in an exam, I feel stressed. When I have trouble with my homework, I feel stressed. Some students think stress is a bad thing. Every coin has two sides. While stress can make us worried, it can also make us a stronger person. When we are stressed, we may push ourselves harder and go out of our way to solve problems.
要求：
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In short, when we have stress, we shouldn’t be afraid. We should use it as a tool and deal with it in our own way. If so, we’ll lead a happy life.
I have my own ways to deal with stress. Usually I ask my friends and parents for help. I always get great ideas from them. I also sing along with the music. And I sometimes go to the playground to give a loud shout, especially when I’m under great pressure.(共14张PPT)
题组四
一、完形填空A）
Nowadays, more and more Chinese people like to travel to other countries. Before . .1. . to these countries, we must not only know about the weather, but also understand the table manners of the people in these countries. It is . .2. . to understand the table manners in these countries.
There are different table . .3. . in different countries. People in different countries do things in . .4. . ways. Sometimes we may be misunderstood . .5. . we don’t understand any table manners. Something is . .6. . in one country, but it may be quite impolite in another. For example, in Britain, people will think you are impolite to lift your bowl to your . .7. . when you are having some liquid （液体）food. But it’s different in China. And in Japan you don’t need to . .8. . making noise while you are having food, because it shows that you’re enjoying it.
But people . .9. . Britain think it bad manners. If you are having a visit in Mongolia, what manners do they wish that . .10. . ought to have They wish you to have a loud “burp （打嗝）” after you finish eating. They think burping shows that you . .11. . the food.
In Britain, you shouldn’t . .12. . your hands on the table when you’re having a meal. In Mexico, however, guests may keep their hands on the table during a meal. In Arab countries you must be very careful with your hands. You . .13. . eat with your left hand, because Arabs think it very bad manners to eat with the . .14. . hand. Do as the locals do. So when you are in other countries, you should . .15. . carefully and follow them.
( )1.A. eating B. discussing C. traveling D. listing
C
( )2.A. necessary B. nervous C. lonely D. silent
A
( )3.A. matters B. pictures C. rules D. manners
D
( )4.A. same B. different C. smooth D. kind
B
( )5.A. if B. though C. unless D. until
A
( )6.A. beautiful B. useful C. terrible D. polite
D
( )7.A. mouth B. nose C. ears D. eyes
A
( )8.A. talk about B. worry about C. think about D. hear about
B
( )9.A. for B. in C. with D. along
B
( )10.A. them B. her C. you D. him
C
( )11.A. like B. touch C. set D. regret
A
( )12.A. give B. take C. bring D. put
D
( )13.A. needn’t B. mustn’t C. shall D. may
B
( )14.A. same B. clean C. right D. left
D
( )15.A. wash B. drink C. read D. watch
D
二、完形填空B）
what cook recent importance they and
activity provide solve good also
We’ll finally grow up someday, leaving our parents and facing the challenges in life. Parents may not be able 1. _________ every problem for us. Instead, we should have enough life skills to deal with the problems that get in our way.
This is 2. _________ our country tries to do now: Helping more students gain working spirit. To stress the 3. ______________ of hard-working spirit education（劳动教育） among students of different ages, the government has released a guideline 4. _________. The guideline calls for students to respect work. Students should be taught basic life skills and form 5. _________ working habits through such education.
to solve
what
importance
recently
good
Schools and families play a role in teaching students about the value of working hard. Primary and middle schools should 6. _________ students with hard-working spirit classes every week. Schools can also hold 7. _________ to give students real-world work experiences. For example, schools can teach 8. _________ how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day. Parents should 9. _________ encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Mastering one or two life skills every year is necessary for students. These skills can include 10. _________, washing their own clothes 11. _________ tidying their rooms and they can also help to develop children’s independence.
provide
activities
them
also
cooking
and
三、选择型阅读理解
Socrates（苏格拉底） is a famous ancient Greek thinker, philosopher（哲学家） and educator. On the first day of school, Socrates told his students, “Today, we’ll only learn one thing, that is, to stretch（前伸） for your arms, and then try to swing（甩动） them back.” He showed them and as a result,all the students laughed. “Sir, is it also learned ” one of the students laughed.
“Of course! You think this is an easy thing, but in fact, it is very difficult,” Socrates answered seriously（严肃地）. Hearing this, all the students laughed even harder.
Without being a little angry, Socrates said, “In this class I’ll teach you how to learn this action well. After that, start today, and you will do it 100 times a day.” 10 days later, Socrates asked, “Who still insists（坚持） on swinging his arms ” About 80% of the students raised their hands. 20 days later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on swinging his arms ” About 50% of them raised their hands. 3 months later, Socrates asked again, “Who still insists on the simplest action of swinging ” This time only one student raised his hand. He was Plato.
From this example, we can see that perseverance is the easiest but the most difficult thing in the world, because everyone can do it, but not everyone will do it. Only the one who can insist on an easy thing may make it!
( )1.What did all the students think of swinging arms back
A. It was very interesting. B. It was too simple.
C. It was so exciting. D. It was very difficult.
B
( )2.What does the underlined word “perseverance” in Paragraph 4 mean in English
A. Smiling at others. B. Keeping doing something difficult.
C. Doing sports. D. Learning to swim.
B
( )3.Which picture shows the structure（结构）of the passage
A. B. C. D.
A
( )4.What is the best title for the passage
A. Can You Think More
B. Can You Be a Great Man
C. Can You Be a Good Listener
D. Can You Swing Your Arms 100 Times Every Day
D
四、还原短文型阅读理解
In many parts of the world, there are huge, great structures called megastructures（超级建筑）.They can have different sizes, shapes and purposes. 1. _________ But whenever they were built, it would have been a challenging task!
Megastructures, such as the Great Pyramid and the Great Wall of China, can’t be built by one person alone. Many people have to work together—people with different skills, in maths and science.
2. ________ It also needs people who can think in a different way.
E
A
China is home to some of the world’s most amazing bridges. One of these is the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge.This 55-kilometer-long bridge is the longest sea-crossing bridge ever built.3. ________ This makes it easier and faster for people to transport goods（货物）from the west side to the east side. Its location and structure not only can protect the Chinese white dolphin but also can be successfully against earthquakes. The Chinese are able to complete great buildings, engineering and art.These skills are admired around the world. 4. ________ One of them is the Central Bank of Kuwait Headquarters.This 235-meter-tall building is just like a boat.It includes eight gates so that people can enter and go outside from all sides of the building. It has a wonderful car park with space for 1, 264 cars, meeting halls, a theatre, a museum and so on.
G
D
People have built megastructures for thousands of years, with creative thinkers such as engineers using their skills to make them possible. In the future, will people want to build bigger, taller, longer, deeper megastructures 5. ______ Let’s wait and see!
A. Building them needs people who can face great challenges.
B. There were great challenges in placing the sky bridge high up.
C. For centuries, people have been fighting against water problems.
D. Many countries usually choose Chinese groups to build for them.
E. Some were built in ancient times and others are modern structures.
F. Can you imagine what the megastructures of the future will be like
G. The bridge cuts down the time between cities from 3 hours to 30 minutes.
F(共16张PPT)
题组八
一、完形填空A）
In the Anshansicun community of Shanghai, there is a little garden in the shape of an “L”. People in the community call . .1. . “Hundred-Plant Garden”. In this garden, you’ll find children playing, the old . .2. . the cool weather and some other residents （居民） watering the plants.
The Hundred-Plant Garden is a . .3. . garden. All the residents in this community work . .4. . and enjoy the fruits of their labors. In building this garden, many kids helped with the . .5. . by painting their dream gardens. A lot of gardening lovers also helped to water the plants and . .6. . the trash. Thanks to them, in less than a week the . .7. . was built. Now volunteers take turns to . .8. . care of the garden.
You can find all kinds of plants here such as beautiful flowers, trees and . .9. . vegetables and fruits. The residents here can go to the garden to pick . .10. . vegetables and fruits. It is very interesting.
Also, the community often . .11. . different activities to get everyone together in this garden. For example, there are science classes for . .12. ., art projects and community fairs. Everyone can find something fun to do. It’s a . .13. . place for the residents to spend their spring, summer, fall and winter.
“Living in the city, we often feel lonely . .14. . we are in the midst of so many people,” one resident said. “The garden . .15. . us together and improves the neighborhood.”
( ) 1. A. them B. it C. you D. him
B
( ) 2. A. hating B. leaving C. searching D. enjoying
D
( ) 3. A. city B. town C. community D. village
C
( ) 4. A. together B. above C. ahead D. either
A
( ) 5. A. tour B. order C. design D. guide
C
( ) 6. A. put up B. turn up C. look up D. clean up
D
( ) 7. A. house B. garden C. road D. street
B
( ) 8. A. take B. bring C. try D. look
A
( ) 9. A. just B. still C. even D. seldom
C
( ) 10. A. yellow B. strong C. magic D. fresh
D
( ) 11. A. influences B. organizes C. achieves D. protects
B
( ) 12. A. teachers B. farmers C. children D. scientists
C
( ) 13. A. absent B. local C. ancient D. great
D
( ) 14. A. though B. if C. and D. but
A
( ) 15. A. divides B. educates C. brings D. receives
C
二、完形填空B）
friendly her until allow finish real
year temperature in enough make
Tangchang, a town in Chengdu, Sichuan, is known for its multi-sole cloth shoes （千层底布鞋）. The shoes’ soles are made of layers （层） of cloth. The town has 700 1. _______ of shoemaking history.
years
It’s said that ordinary people were not 2. _______ to wear boots during the Ming Dynasty. Because of that, cloth shoes became 3. _______ popular, especially in Sichuan Province. With over 20 types of shoes, Tangchang cloth shoes are nice and 4. ________ to the environment. In 2018, they were added to Sichuan’s intangible cultural heritage list.
allowed
really
friendly
Growing up 5. _________ Tangchang, Lai Shufang is a master of making cloth shoes. The 63-year-old lady has been making shoes for over 40 years. Lai worked at a cloth shoe factory after 6. _________ high school. It took 7. _____ three years to master the skills needed to make shoes. There are steps 8. ________ a pair of Tangchang cloth shoes. Lai said the most important step is making the soles. Layers of white cloth are glued together with paste （糨糊） made from flour（面粉）. “To make proper paste, we have to keep the hot water at an exact 9. ___________ of 85℃,” Lai said. After this, the layered cloth is beaten again and again 10. _______ it is tight （紧实的）. And it can be tight 11. ________ to make soles, as well as the upper parts of the shoes.
in
finishing
her
to make
temperature
until
enough
三、选择型阅读理解
On June 18, China successfully launched the Shenzhou-12 manned spaceship, beginning a new time for human’s exploration（探索）of space. They will remain here for three months. But do you know how the astronauts live in space
Just like us, they still need to eat. Astronauts eat three meals a day. Nutritionists（营养学家） ensure the food astronauts eat provides them with vitamins. Calorie requirements differ for astronauts. For instance, a woman would require only about 1,900 calories a day, while a man would require about 3,200. An astronaut can choose from many types of foods such as fruits, chicken, beef, seafood and candy. Available drinks include coffee, tea and orange juice.
To use the toilet, they sit on the special seat and fasten a belt across their laps to keep themselves safe in position. It helps them to maintain a sufficiently tight seal（密封垫） on the seat, as airflow from the fan separates the fecal（粪便） from their body and collects it in the fecal collection bag.
Sleeping is harder here in space than on a bed because the sleep position here is the same position throughout the day. You don’t ever get that sense of relaxation that you do on Earth after a busy day at work.
Living in space is not the same as living on Earth. Many things are different.
( ) 1. A man will require about calories for two days.
A. 1,900 B. 3,200 C. 3,800 D. 6,400
D
( ) 2. Which is true according to the passage
A. Astronauts eat four meals a day.
B. Sleeping is harder in space than on a bed.
C. Astronauts can’t choose from many types of foods.
D. To use the toilet, astronauts sit on an ordinary seat.
B
( ) 3. Which of the following best shows the structure of the passage
A. B. C. D.
C
( ) 4. Where may you read this passage
A. In a storybook. B. In a diary. C. In a notice. D. In a magazine.
D
四、还原短文型阅读理解
A Better Way to Start Your Day
Whether you love mornings or not, they’re a fact of life. If you hate them, here are some ways to make them less awful. If you’re a morning person, these tips can make mornings even better!
1. _____ Be sure to get an adequate（足够的） amount of sleep. Most people need seven or eight hours of sleep to feel their best time during the day. If you must get up at 5 or 6 a.m, you should go to bed early to get your eight hours. When you get enough sleep, you won’t feel sleepy. That will make your day better, too.
C
Turn on some music in the morning. Play any tunes you like. It doesn’t matter. 2. ______ You’ll feel much happier as you start the day.
3. ______ As your mother says, breakfast is the most important meal of the day. Your body is out of fuel（燃料） by morning. You need some to help you control your blood sugar. That affects your mood（情绪） and energy for the day.
Don’t watch TV or read a newspaper as the first thing in the morning. Your brain is fresh and ready to work on new things. Don’t fill it up with negative（消极的） information about the world. Instead, read something inspiring（鼓舞人的） or uplifting. 4. ______
D
B
E
Avoid answering QQ or WeChat as the first thing. Use that precious（宝贵的） morning time to get some exercise, eat breakfast and enjoy life. Check QQ or WeChat last before you leave your house. Then you’ll only have time to check the most important messages. 5. ______
Every day is a new day—enjoy it!
G
A. A good day begins with a big smile.
B. A good breakfast can make your day.
C. A good morning starts the night before.
D. Just turn on something that makes you feel good.
E. This will give you positive thoughts to start your day.
F. Always stay with people who have a positive attitude towards life.
G. Your day will start better if you spend time with the important things.(共15张PPT)
题组一
一、完形填空A）
As is known to all, sports stars earn large amounts of money every year. LeBron James, a . .1. . basketball star, for example, earns an income of more than 20 million dollars. Some people . .2. . that these stars do not deserve the high pay that they are getting. Some . .3. . argue that sports stars do nothing to society apart from entertaining people.Many young people want to be stars, because it . .4. . having high income. According to the report, the yearly income of the top 10 famous people has been exposed and the number . .5. . all people. The government has thought of taking control of this crazy income.
But the . .6. . are the main reason for the income. Chinese fans are very crazy. . .7. . will support their idols at all costs. Some fans will buy the . .8. . for many times when their idols’ movies come out. They follow their idols, . .9. . the products of which their idols are the spokesmen（代言人） will surely attract them and bring great profits. That’s the reason why some . .10. . are willing to pay big money.
The basketball stars help to support not only the industry, but also other related industries like sportswear and sports equipment. Sports stars . .11. . make constant appearance in advertisements. Since they are well-known to the world, they . .12. . many people’s attention, which often leads to an immediate boom（繁荣） in the . .13. . of products that are advertised by them.
It’s surprising that a star with no other special talent gets high income but . .14. . people like teachers with great knowledge only get little income, which causes the different viewpoints（观点） of value. . .15. . the fans are wise about their idols and improve their level of appreciation, then the celebrities with no special talent will be kicked out, and the stand-out ones deserve to get higher pay.
( )1.A. lazy B. famous C. helpful D. lucky
B
( )2.A. accept B. educate C. refuse D. think
D
( )3.A. just B. badly C. even D. perhaps
C
( )4.A. means B. allows C. avoids D. practices
A
( )5.A. relaxed B. warned C. found D. surprised
D
( )6.A. fans B. parents C. teachers D. students
A
( )7.A. We B. You C. They D. He
C
( )8.A. bags B. tickets C. books D. newspapers
B
( )9.A. and B. but C. so D. or
C
( )10.A. companies B. hospitals C. banks D. cinemas
A
( )11.A. once B. also C. soon D. still
B
( )12.A. explain B. lose C. invite D. attract
D
( )13.A. parties B. vacations C. sales D. hobbies
C
( )14.A. similar B. perfect C. magic D. ordinary
D
( )15.A. If B. Because C. Although D. After
A
二、完形填空B）
she collect boring when with tell
just video belong work hot
How do the dishes in A Dream in Red Mansions taste What will happen 1. _______ Xishi meets Yang Yuhuan
Zhong Yetang （real name: Wang Jiamingmei）, 24, has made 2. _________ in which she recreates dishes from antique （古旧的） books and shows ancient people battle-rapping （说唱对决） each other. She now has more than 192,000 followers on Bilibili. Calling 3. ________ a “gold miner （矿工） of traditional culture”, Zhong said she wants to bring ancient history back to life. “I don’t want people to see ancient culture as 4. ________ and far-off（遥远的）—it can be cool and fashionable and something we can play 5. ________,” she added.
when
videos
herself
boring
with
To create her videos, Zhong does a lot of 6. ________. She reads at least five academic （学术的） articles or books about the person whose story she wants to tell. Then she imagines herself as the person in order to feel their feelings. She also goes to antique markets 7. ________ ancient recipes. She now has more than 70 of them.
“You also need to be careful to trendy news or 8. _________ topics on social media,” Zhong added. Weeks ago, there was an online debate about whether hanfu 9. _________ to China or South Korea. Zhong made a video in which she acted as hanfu and 10. _________ its history in English. “There is no better way to convince （使信服） foreign friends than 11. _________ showing them,” she explained.
work
to collect
hot
belongs
told
just
三、选择型阅读理解
Austrian company Tec-Innovation recently showed smart shoes that use ultrasonic sensors（超声波传感器） to help people suffering from blindness or vision impairments（视力障碍者） to detect obstacles（障碍物） up to four meters away.
Known as InnoMake, the smart shoe aims to become an alternative to the decades-old walking stick that millions of people around the world depend on to get around as safely as possible. The currently available model relies on sensors to detect obstacles and warns the wearer via a Bluetooth-linked smartphone. That sounds cool enough, but the company is already working on a much more advanced version that includes cameras and artificial intelligence to detect not only obstacles but also their nature.
“Not only is the warning that I am facing an obstacle, but also the information about what kind of obstacle I am facing. Because it makes a big difference whether it’s a wall, a car or a staircase,” Markus Raffer, one of the founders of Tec-Innovation, told TechXplore.
The current version of the InnoMake shoe is already available for purchase on the Tec-Innovation website, for 3, 200 per pair.
The advanced system is put in the front of the shoes, in a waterproof and dustproof case. It is powered by a heavy-duty battery that can last for up to one week, depending on use. The battery can be charged in just three hours, using a USB cable.
The next step for Tec-Innovation is to use the data collected by its system to create a kind of street view navigation map for visually impaired people.
( )1.Who will probably like the kind of shoes best
A. The deaf people. B. The blind people.
C. The dumb people. D. The crazy people.
B
( )2.What can the wearer use to receive warnings
A. B. C. D.
A
( )3.Where is the advanced system
A. Near the shoes. B. Beside the shoes.
C. Behind the shoes. D. In the front of the shoes.
D
( )4.What’s the best title for this passage
A. The New Smart Shoes
B. The Advanced System
C. The Things for Disabled People
D. The Differences Between Traditional Shoes and Smart Shoes
A
四、还原短文型阅读理解
Some teenagers think that newspapers are boring and only for adults. But that’s not true.There are many interesting stories in the paper. You just need to make clear what you are reading.“I spend about half an hour reading newspapers every day,” said 15-year-old Gao Ming from Beijing.“I’m interested in the things happening at school.” 1. _______ There’s also world news: from international problems to pop stars.
2. _________
News stories—These stories are about events.Reporters try to show all points of a story to help readers understand what happened.Reporters try to speak to as many people as possible.
C
G
3. _________ The newspaper Teenagers has lots of news stories on the news page and the front page.When we read them, we learn more about the facts, not the writers’ ideas.
Opinion writing—4. _________ But it isn’t just facts.Here writers add their own opinions to the news.Writers pick only the facts that help back up（证实） their ideas.They make readers believe that they are telling the truth.This is usually the kind of story that gets people to think. Go to “Speak Out” on Page Two for an example of opinion writing in Teenagers.
Advertisements（广告）—Don’t get happy too early when you read them.5. _______ People have to pay to put advertisements in newspapers!
F
D
E
A. Who like reading newspapers
B. You can gain a lot of knowledge by reading newspapers.
C. School news is just one kind of news story in newspapers.
D. Opinion writing is usually about something happening right now.
E. Those sweet words and lovely pictures are just ways to get us interested in their products!
F. They also use pictures and numbers to show the readers that the stories are true.
G. Read the newspaper carefully, and you’ll find different types of articles on the pages.(共15张PPT)
题组九
一、完形填空A）
If communication is mostly done through body language, then misunderstanding a country’s special looks and signs can really leave visitors all at sea.
The language in Turkey is . .1. . for those who are new to the country. However, misreading Turkish body language seems to . .2. . another problem.
“Nodding for ‘no’ is the biggest . .3. . I faced,” says Henry, 22, an African student studying social services in Turkey. “Nodding here in Turkey is like saying ‘no’, unlike the rest . .4. . the world,” he says.
Many guidebooks warn foreign visitors to be . .5. .. In 2008, a famous travel writer wrote, “To . .6. .‘no’, Turks nod their heads up and back, lifting their eyebrows（眉毛）at the same time.
Simply raising the eyebrows . .7. . the same thing.” Almost all foreign students faced problems understanding this sign, . .8. . when using the bus.
When foreigners try to . .9. . if a bus goes to a certain place, they usually misunderstand . .10. . the bus driver nods his head. Passengers get on the bus, thinking the driver has replied “yes”. “I have got on many . .11. . buses because I thought the driver meant ‘yes’. Then I found . .12. . in another room,” says Henry.
Eric is also a foreign student in Turkey. He shared his story. “I asked the teacher if I could go to the . .13. .. He nodded and I misunderstood. When I tried going out, he got . .14. . and asked me where I was going. When I told him I was going to the toilet, he said, ‘Didn’t I just tell you that you couldn’t . .15. . ’ It was very . .16. . for me to get used to it at first!”
( )1.A. clear B. funny C. difficult D. interesting
C
( )2.A. discuss B. solve C. consider D. create
D
( )3.A. plan B. mistake C. task D. problem
D
( )4.A. of B. at C. on D. by
A
( )5.A. slow B. careful C. polite D. thankful
B
( )6.A. exercise B. show C. play D. record
B
( )7.A. plays B. wants C. means D. draws
C
( )8.A. usually B. cheaply C. busily D. especially
D
( )9.A. look B. guess C. check D. think
C
( )10.A. when B. though C. unless D. until
A
( )11.A. old B. wrong C. strange D. small
B
( )12.A. himself B. herself C. myself D. themselves
C
( )13.A. library B. bookstore C. washroom D. park
C
( )14.A. worried B. sad C. tired D. surprised
D
( )15.A. go B. stop C. hide D. use
A
( )16.A. easy B. hard C. amazing D. excited
B
二、完形填空B）
its of little run simple
afraid come so world time
Described as “the most exciting 516 meters of your life,” a walk on this bridge is like no other experience the world has ever seen before.
In 2021, the 1. ________ longest hanging bridge was opened to the public in Arouca, Portugal（葡萄牙）. At a height of 175 meters, the 516 Arouca bridge（阿罗卡516）2. ______ between two rocky mountains. The “516” in its name comes from 3. ________ length.
world’s
runs
its
If you walk quickly, it’s possible to cross the bridge in 4. _________ than 10 minutes. But many people will want to take their 5. _________ to enjoy the view and the excitement of being so high up.
The landscape （风景） below is calm, but the crossing is not for those who are
6._________ of the heights. The bridge is held up by steel cables （钢缆） and two big towers on each side, 7. ________ it shakes a little with every step people take.
Arouca city leaders think the bridge could attract people for a number 8. ____ different reasons. Some might come for the view from being up so high. Some might 9. _____ to see how the bridge was built. But perhaps most will come to enjoy the safe but scary experience of 10. ________ walking across the bridge.
less
time
afraid
so
of
come
simply
三、选择型阅读理解
We all know that a healthy life means getting both plenty of exercise and enough good-quality sleep, but reality often gets in the way. The new research shows that doing enough exercise could make up for some of the unhealthy influences of bad sleep.
While the health benefits of exercise and sleep are nothing new, it’s the relationship between them that is interesting in this particular study—it could even give doctors another option to suggest for patients dealing with sleep problems.
“We found those who had both the poorest sleep quality and exercised the least were most at risk of death from heart disease, stroke, and cancer,” says epidemiologist Bo-Huei Huang, from the University of Sydney in Australia.
“The findings suggest a likely interplay, between the two kinds of behavior.”
The weekly amount of exercise recommended by the World Health Organization （WHO） is 150 minutes of moderately（适中地） intensive（加强的） activity, or more than 75 minutes of vigorously（剧烈地） intensive physical activity.
In the case of all forms of cancer, for example, those at the unhealthiest end of the sleep and exercise scale had a 45 percent higher risk of dying from cancer than those with good sleep who kept physically active. However, that risk disappeared for those who didn’t sleep well but did well in physical activity.
“Considering that physical activity is perhaps more controllable than sleep, our study offers people more health incentives（激励） to be physically active and provides health professionals with more reasons to prescribe（为……开处方） physical activity to patients with sleep problems,” says population health researcher Emmanuel Stamatakis, from the University of Sydney.
( )1.What does the underlined word “it” refer to
A. Sleep.
B. Exercise.
C. The health benefit of exercise and sleep.
D. The relationship between exercise andsleep.
D
( )2.Who are most at risk of death from heart disease, stroke, and cancer
A. Those who sleep the shortest.
B. Those who exercise the least.
C. Those who have the poorest sleep quality.
D. Those who have the poorest sleep quality and exercise the least.
D
( )3.How long should people do moderately intensive activity weekly according to the WHO
A. For about 1 hour. B. For about 1.5 hours.
C. For about 2 hours. D. For about 2.5 hours.
D
( )4.What are people most likely to do after reading this passage
A. Do more exercise. B. Sleep longer.
C. Join more clubs. D. Overcome sleeping problems.
A
四、还原短文型阅读理解
Today the word “friendship” has been used so often that it has lost its true meaning. 1. ________
True friendship doesn’t mean that when you need your friend’s help, you will treat him to dinner and when you have to protect yourself, you will put your friend in a difficult situation. In fact, true friendship is the communication and understanding of the hearts.
2. ________ Compared with wine, water is tasteless, but that is of great help when we are thirsty. True friends don’t need to be with each other every day, but are connected in heart every minute.
D
B
True friendship is like medicine. 3. ________ True friends give you some suggestions even if they know you would not take. They criticize（批评） you when others have a good word for you, not because of envy（嫉妒） but worrying that you may lose your cool head.
True friendship has nothing to do with fame, power or money. True friends would often watch you silently far away when you are influential（有势力的）. 4. _______ You’re not his stepping-stone to success, but his support to live through difficulties. True friends make you complete.
E
F
Many persons go along with you through your life—your parents, your wife or your husband and your children, who take care of you and make your life happy. 5. _______ Without them, you may be unhealthy in spirit.True friends stay in your heart, rather than at your side; they know you more than yourself, and try to make you better. Once you have found such a true friend, do treasure him or her. If your true friend disappears, how can you make the sound of your heart understood
G
A. Friendship is like a mirror.
B. True friendship is like water.
C. It has no good smell and is bad for your health.
D. Some people say that friends are made to be used.
E. Though it doesn’t taste good, it makes you healthy.
F. Instead, they come to you whenever you need their help.
G. However, you still need someone who understands your thoughts and soul（灵魂）.(共15张PPT)
题组三
一、完形填空B）
again most new competitor winner
join although realize put person
Su Bingtian made history at Tokyo Olympics
Chinese sprinter（短跑运动员） Su Bingtian ran the 100-meter sprint in 9.83 seconds on August 1st setting a 1. _______ Asian record. 2. _______ __ he came in sixth in the final, he clocked a respectable 9.98 seconds, just under 2 tenths of a second behind the 3. _________ Lamont Marcell Jacobs of Italy.
new
Although
winner
It’s the first time that an Asian athlete has run in the 100-meter Olympic final. Su’s time of 9.98 seconds 4. _______ him in sixth place. But he broke the 10-second barrier once 5. _________.
At the age of 32, Su is much older than his 6. ___________ , who are 7. _______ in their 20s or even younger.
Su shocked the athletics world when he came in first place at the semi-final（半决赛） with a time of 9.83 seconds, his 8. _______ best. The shocking time also made him become the first Asian man 9. _________ the men’s 100-meter final at the Olympics in 89 years.
Su Bingtian, a Chinese Sprinter, said, “I think all impossibilities are to be broken. And today I 10. _________ that.”
put
competitors_
again
mostly
personal
to join
realize
二、选择型阅读理解
Smart phones have become an important part of our daily lives. However, to protect younger students’ eyesight and make sure they focus on studies, primary and middle schools will have more rules to limit （限制）students’ mobile phone use at school.
The Ministry of Education （教育部）published a notice in January that stops primary and middle school students from carrying mobile phones to school.Those who still require their phones for some reason must get their parents’ and teachers’ approval and must hand their phones over during class time.
The policy aims to improve students’ focus on study and fight addiction to the Internet and games.
It’s reported that China had about 200 million Internet users under 18 by the year of 2020, with 72 percent having their own mobile devices.This is worrying, as long-time use of smart-phones harms children’s eyesight, cervical vertebrae and even the brain, according to the WHO.
On Feb.19th, Beijing Municipal Education Commission（教委）published a notice that asked all local primary and middle schools to include rules about smart phone usage in school management.
Schools should clarify who will take care of the phones from students.
Many schools have taken action to limit students’ phone use at school.According to Zhou Dan, a teacher in Beijing, every classroom in her school has a box to store students’ phones during class. Before the new policy came out, she said that many students were crazy about their phones and that most of them lacked self-discipline （自律）and spent too much time on the phone.But now great changes are happening to the students.
Li Hua, a student from Anhui，agrees with the new policy. “In general, there’re more advantages,” he said.Li believes that the policy can help students put the focus back on study.
( )1.Which is NOT the aim to make rules to limit students’ mobile phone use at school
A. To control the number of the Internet users.
B. To protect the students’ eyesight.
C. To help the students focus on studies.
D. To improve the students’ self-discipline.
A
( )2.What should students do if they want to carry smart-phones to school
①get their parents’ and teachers’ approval
②keep phones by themselves during the class
③hand their phones over and have them stored by school
④clarify the time and the place playing games
A. ①③ B. ②④ C. ②③ D. ①④
A
( )3.What can we know from the words of Zhou Dan and Li Hua
A. The new policy is useless to most students.
B. Students have more interest in phones now.
C. The new policy has good effects on students.
D. Only teachers agree with the new policy.
C
( )4.What does the passage mainly talk about
A. The rise number of Internet users.
B. The school rules about mobile phone use.
C. The harm of long-time use of smart phones.
D. The advantages of using mobile phones.
B
三、还原短文型阅读理解
When the winter vacation is coming to an end, how many of you have burned the midnight oil to finish your homework over the last few days What about during the school year When you get home from school, do you start working on your homework right away
It can be hard to be this responsible for this. A lot of people tend to put off difficult or annoying tasks until they absolutely（完全地） must be done. Although they have much time before, they just don’t want to do them.1. _________
Procrastination（拖延症） is a common problem for many people, in fact.2. _________
B
G
However, this is usually not a good thing, as you have to work harder and faster if you wait until there is little time left. 3. ________ And maybe you also need to stay up late.
To be honest, I myself am a bit of a procrastinator（拖延症患者）. But most of the time, I try to finish my work earlier rather than later. It just makes more sense（行得通）—if I finish my work now, I’ll have more time to relax or work on other projects later. 4. ________ But once I do, the work will be done quickly and with little stress.
Everyone procrastinates from time to time. 5. ______ You don’t have to beat yourself up over it—after all, we still need time to relax and take a break from our busy life. And we also need to plan something first and control our life more easily. Just make sure you still get your homework done on time.
D
E
A
A. It’s a natural thing to do.
B. They’re called procrastinators.
C. Push yourself to do everything at once.
D. This means your work will probably be of less quality.
E. It can be hard to motivate myself to get started sometimes.
F. If you always put off what you do, you will feel worried everywhere and every time.
G. Sometimes it just feels easier to wait until the last minute to do certain things.
四、书面表达
该题组选择型阅读理解谈论了学生进校是否应该带手机的问题，《英语世界》（English World）杂志正在对学生手机使用的现状进行调查。请你根据下面提示，写一篇英语短文，向他们介绍学生使用手机的情况，并谈谈你所了解的学生使用手机的原因以及你使用手机的感受和看法，并对使用手机的同学提出建议。
写作要点：
1.The reasons why you use phones in everyday life;
2.Your feelings about using phones;
3.Your advice to students who use phones.
1. 短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥；
2. 短文中不能出现真实的人名和地名；
3. 词数不少于80。
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Nowadays phones are more and more popular in everyday life. Different people use them for different reasons. Some students use phones because it’s more convenient for them to keep in touch with their parents. Others use phones as a dictionary.Since it is connected with the Internet, it’s common for us to look up the information we need online.
要求：
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
In my opinion, if we use the phone, we must make sure that we won’t use it during the class. Or we had better not use one.
With a phone in hand, I can watch English movies and learn from English apps. It’s helpful to me.Sometimes I play games on it to relax myself after tiring study.
