人教版英语七年级下册 Unit 8 Is there a post office near here？ Section A Grammar-3c-课件

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Unit 8 Is there a post office near here
Section A (Grammar Focus-3c)
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
north
Key sentences:
1. Is there a bank near here
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
2. Where are the pay phones
They’re between the post office and the library.
课文展现
课文展现
1. 附近有银行吗？_________________________________
2. 是的。它在中心街上。
_________________________________
3. 附近有餐馆吗？
_________________________________
阅读Grammar Focus部分，完成下列句子。
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Is there a bank near here
Are there any restaurants near here
课文展现
有，在邮局前面有一家。
___________________________________
___________________________________
旅馆在哪里 ___________________
6. 它在公安局后面。_________________________________
Yes, there’s one in front of the post office.
Where’s the hotel
It’s behind the police station.
课文展现
7. 银行在哪里 __________________
8. 它紧挨着邮局。
_______________________
9. 公园在哪里？__________________
10. 它在银行对面，旅馆后面。 ____________________________________
Where’s the park
It’s next to the post office.
It’s across from the bank, behind the hotel.
Where’s the bank
课文展现
11. 投币电话在哪里？
_____________________________
12. 他们在邮局与图书馆对面。 ___________________________________
Where are the pay phones
They’re between the post office and the library.
探究乐园
There be 句型
一、There be ...句型表示的是“某处有(存
在) 某人或某物”，其句式结构：
1. There be (is，are) +名词+地点状语
在我的铅笔盒里有两块橡皮。
_____ ___ two erasers in my pencil box.
在房子前有一棵大树。
_____ __ a tall tree in front of the house.
There is
There are
探究乐园
2. 否定句：There isn’t / aren’t… 例如：
大桥街上没有银行。
_____ _____ a bank on Bridge Street.
在教室里没有篮球。
______ _____ any basketballs in the
classroom.
There isn’t
There aren’t
探究乐园
3. 一般疑问句：Is/ Are + 主语 +…
肯定回答：Yes, there is/are.
否定回答：No, there isn’t/aren’t.
这附近有餐馆吗？
__ _____ a restaurant near here
教室里有学生吗？
___ _____ any students in the classroom
Is there
Are there
探究乐园
二、There be 句型中的主谓一致原则
There be句型中be动词的形式要和其后面的主语在人称和数上保持一致。
(1) 如果句子的主语是单数的可数名词，
或是不可数名词，be动词用“is”。
e.g. 紧挨着邮局有一个投币电话。
_____ __ a pay phone next to the post
office.
There is
探究乐园
(2) 如果句子的主语是复数名词，be动
词就用“are”。
e.g.在公园里很多树。
_____ ___ many trees in the park.
There are
探究乐园
(3) 如果有两个或两个以上的名词作主
语，be动词要和最靠近它的那个主语
在数上保持一致，即“就近原则”。
e.g. 在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。
_____ __ an orange and some bananas
on the table.
在桌子上有一只桔子和一些香蕉。
_____ ___ some bananas and an
orange on the table.
There is
There are
探究乐园
三、There be 句型与have的区别
There be句型表示 “存在有”, have\has表示 “拥有”、 “所有”, 两者不能同时使用。例如:
桌子上有一架模型飞机。
_____ __ a model plane on the desk.
我有一架模型飞机。
_ _____ a model plane.
I have
There is
探究乐园
3a Look at the map and answer the questions.
探究乐园
1. Where is the bank
_____________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
_____________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
_____________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
_____________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
______________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
It’s next to the police station.
It’s next to the bank, across from the hotel.
Yes, there is.
Writing
1. The bank is next to the hospital and across from the bank.
2. ____________________________________
____________________________________
3. _____________________________________
______________________________
3b Look at the map in 3a and write
three sentences.
The police station is across from the hotel on North Street.
The restaurant is next to the police station on North Street.
Game
3c Take turns to choose a place in
the picture in 1a on Page 43. Your
classmates ask questions and then
guess the place.
Game
Practice
根据图片提示补全对话。
—Where ___ the trees
—They are _______ the ______.
—Where is the ____ ______
—It’s ____ ___ the supermarket.
are
post office
behind house
next to
Practice
there is
police station
front of
—___ _____ a pay phone near
here
—Yes, _____ __. It’s in
_____ __ the police station.
Is there
Exercise
1. 火车站在公园对面。
__________________________________
餐馆紧挨着邮局。
__________________________________
3. 在银行前有一个投币电话。
______________________________________
4. 在公安局附近有一个超市吗？
______________________________________
根据汉语提示完成句子。
The train station is across from the park.
The restaurant is next to the post office.
There is a pay phone in front of the bank.
Is there a supermarket near the post office
Homework
Remember the sentences in the
Grammar Focus.
2. 用所学的介词描述在你所在地周围这
些场所的位置。
post office, police station, school,
bus station
谢 谢！