中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 What an adventure!
（A卷·夯实基础）
（时间：120分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 课本知识梳理
一、根据汉语意思填写单词（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
I’m leaving the school in your ________ (掌管)．
Speaking of a public ________ (仆人), we mean a cadre who serves the people whole－heartedly.
________ (船长) Nemo led us on a walk on the colorful sea bottom, and we saw many strange creatures.
You are encouraged to submit your application ________ (提前) of the application deadlines if you are interested in it.
She is attempting to work out a plan that will ________ (允许) her to keep training while going to classes.
She ________ (讲述) the facts of the case to the police.
It’s also that they are on average healthier and more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, ________ (消费) more and in general be a boost to the economy.
A matter of repeated occurrence like this will not ________ (使……惊讶) people.
________ (逐渐地), Poppy calmed down and watched the little dog with tenderness, as if she were a dedicated mother.
A ________ (宽阔的) valley opened up leading to a high, flat plateau of cultivated land.
答案： 1. charge 2. servant 3. Captain 4. ahead 5. permit
6. related 7. consume 8. astonish 9. Gradually 10. broad
二、用单词的适当形式完成句子（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
I am calling (confirm) my appointment with the doctor.
The boy made great efforts in attempt to go to a famous university.
We can't deny that sometimes (fail) is unavoidable in our life.
Certain habits you're (aware) of could be affecting your sleep.
Under the correct (guideline) from our government, our motherland is becoming stronger and stronger.
(stretch) our body every day is beneficial to our health.
The pupils are not allowed to walk out of the school gate without (permit).
To our (astonish), he won the champion in the marathon.
The shy boy was (gradual) accepted by his classmates.
When you read this, please give your total attention and feel the (intense) of this responsibility.
答案：1. to confirm 2. an 3. failure 4. unaware 5. guidelines
6. Stretching 7. permission 8. astonishment 9. gradually 10. intensity
三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1.It rained heavily, .
雨下得很大,因此他上课迟到了。
2.The scientist, along with his teammates, .
这位科学家和他的队友们被许多记者包围了。
3.He talked .
他说话的口气好像他已经全都知道了。
4.The boy talks too much in class, .
这个男孩在课堂上话太多,这使他很令人讨厌。
5.In front of the teaching building .
教学楼前矗立着许多美丽的树。
6. , it is getting colder and colder.
随着冬天的来临,天气变得越来越冷了。
7.She always thinks of .
她总是想着如何把这项工作做好。
8.The new film is very exciting and .
这部新电影非常令人兴奋, 它值得一看。
9.Yuan Longping, , should be respected by all the people.
袁隆平因为他的杂交水稻而出名,他应该受到所有人的尊重。
10. has not yet been announced.
英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。
1.for which he was late for the class
2.was surrounded by many reporters
3.as if he had known all about it
4.which makes him annoying
5.stand many beautiful trees
6. With winter approaching
7. how to do the work well
8. it is worth watching
9. who is famous for his hybrid rice
10. Where the English evening will be held
四、从表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式完成此文。(共10题：每题1分，满分10分)
stand for, cool down, adapt to, appeal to, take notes,
in charge (of), succeed in, turn around, figure out take risks,
1. I shall let him before discussing the subject.
2. Only after they had performed hundreds of experiments did they solving the problem.
3. so that I can see the back of the dress.
4. At this stage, his mother is his education.
5. Could you help me this problem
6. If anything, swimming will her most strongly.
7. I find I can’t those who put on airs.
8. You don’t need to , for the teacher had put his script on Internet.
9. You move up the ladder and you occasionally .
10. What you should do is to learn and it and start a new life the next day.
1.cool down 2. succeed in 3.Turn around 4.in charge of 5.figure out
6.appeal to 7.stand for 8.take notes 9.take risks 10.adapt to
第二部分 综合应用拔高
五、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
A day out in Britain
Are you planning to visit Britain Here are a few suggestions for a beautiful weekend away.
Bournemouth
This famous tourist town has 11 km of beautiful beaches. Last year, 10,000 tourists visited this beautiful town. It's the perfect place to go swimming or sailing. There are lots of lovely parks and gardens to visit and it's a great place to eat out. You can also go to a classical concert or go dancing in one of the nightclubs.
Stratford-upon-Avon
This was William Shakespeare's hometown. He spent most of his life in this town and wrote his plays here. You can visit his house or see his plays at one of the Royal Shakespeare Company's theatres. There are some interesting
museums and lots of beautiful 500-year-old houses. You can also go on boat
trips and visit traditional English villages.
Alford
Deep in the Lincolnshire countryside is the pleasant market town of Alford. It is known for its five-sailed windmill (风车). Have a walk round this lovely old place and you'll see many pleasant houses from as far back as the 17th century. Captain James Smith, who was one of the founders of James Town in Virginia, USA, was educated in Alford.
Bath
Most people come here to see the 2,000-year-old Roman Baths. But this city is also famous for its beautiful 18th century buildings and was the home of the writer Jane Austen. You can learn about her life at the Jane Austen Centre near Queen Square. In the past, Bath was also popular with the royal family and Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ spent one or two weeks every year here.
1. What can visitors do in Bournemouth
A.Do sea sports. B.Enjoy plays. C.Go to museums. D.Visit old baths.
2. What is Alford famous for
A.Its concert. B.Its nightclubs. C.Its windmill. D.Its square.
3. Which place did a queen of England use to visit regularly
A.Bournemouth. B.Stratford-upon-Avon. C.Alford. D.Bath.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了英国四处可以进行一日游的地方,以及其特色。
1.A 细节理解题。根据Bournemouth部分的“It's the perfect place to go swimming or sailing.”可知,这个地方是去游泳或进行帆船运动的最佳场所,即这里可以进行海上运动。故选A。
2.C 细节理解题。根据Alford部分的“It is known for its five-sailed windmill (风车).”可知,此地是因为风车而著名的。故选C。
3.D 细节理解题。根据Bath部分的“In the past, Bath was also popular with the royal family and Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ spent one or two weeks every year here.”可知,在过去此地受到皇室成员的欢迎,伊丽莎白一世曾经每年要在这里住一两周。故选D。
B
Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous holiday. However, some friends told him to go there and he loved it.
“I’m an extreme－sports maniac. I’ve traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an extreme holiday. Tourists usually visit Norway because of its old Viking history or to go fishing and boating in the famous fjords (峡湾) to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didn’t go for fishing; I wanted adventure.”
“Skiing is the best thing you can do in Norway. Svartisen, the Black Ice glacier(冰川), is wonderful. The ice is not the usual white but a deep blue color, like the sea. However, you have to wear special clothes, because skiing on a million－year－old glacier can be very dangerous.”
“Then, there is Hunderfossen Family Park for Toll Park. You can go water skiing and ice skating. It is certainly a beautiful place but it is more expensive than visiting other parts of Norway.”
“I also visited the Homenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. The view from the top of the ski jump was wonderful and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unfortunately, it’s only for professional ski－jumpers. Anyway, I was very tired and I needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.”
“Next year, I am going to take my girlfriend to Norway, too. She is having her holiday in Australia now and she wants to have a different type of adventure for next year.”
4. How did Calvin Gillian feel about his trip
A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Satisfied. D. Disappointed.
5. The underlined word “maniac” in Paragraph 2 refers to someone who ________．
A. has a strong interest in something
B. has a bad opinion of something
C. expects things to be successful
D. likes to compete with others
6. What did Calvin Gillian do in Norway
A. Ski－jumping. B. Climbing.
C. Fishing. D. Skiing.
7. What’s the best title for the text
A. Calvin Gillian’s Holiday Countries
B. Travel in Different Countries
C. Historical Places in Norway
D. A Norwegian Adventure
答案与解析
【语篇解读】本文是记叙文。Calvin Gillian在文中介绍了自己的一次挪威之行。
4. 答案 C
解析 推理判断题。根据第一段末尾的“he loved it”以及下文Calvin Gillian介绍他在挪威的具体旅游情况可知，他对此次挪威之行非常满意。
5. 答案 A
解析 词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an extreme holiday”和“I wanted adventure”以及下文Calvin Gillian尝试的运动项目可知，Calvin Gillian是一个极限运动的狂热爱好者。
6. 答案 D
解析 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Skiing is the best thing you can do in Norway”可知，Calvin Gillian在挪威玩了滑雪。
7. 答案 D
解析 标题归纳题。通读全文内容可知，Calvin Gillian热爱冒险，喜欢极限运动，并在文中具体介绍了他的一次挪威冒险之旅。因此D项概括了文章主旨，作标题贴切。
C
The Colorado River is the lifeblood of the American South-west. It supplies water to more than 36 million people, has changed the desert into farmland, and allows cities like Los Angeles, Phoenix, and Las Vegas to develop. But satisfying the region's need for water has come at a price.
The river once travelled all the way from Colorado's Rocky Mountains to the Gulf of California. Now, dams (水坝) control the river's water for human use. As a result, the river no longer reaches the ocean. Without water, the delta (三角洲) at the river's mouth has become dry and poor.
To bring the delta back to life, engineers recently opened the Morelos Dam near the US-Mexico border to free a temporary burst of water. This pulse flow allowed the Colorado River to reach the sea for the first time in 16 years, helping the river's delta come alive.
The dams built by the US government form a system of man-made lakes. These lakes can store four times the river's yearly flow. “The lakes are like the river basin's bank accounts,” says Taylor Hawes. “They provide a place to save up water for not-so-rainy days—like right now.”
In wetter times, on and off since the 1960s, the Colorado managed to
complete its journey to the sea. During those rare times, spring floods
temporarily brought life back to the delta. Seeing the difference a little water
could make gave scientists the idea for this year's pulse flow.
“Just add water and you get an amazing recovery,” says Eloise Kendy. “The project serves as a model of how to manage rivers sustainably (可持续地) for both people and nature. A lot of rivers in the West have problems. We used them to make the deserts bloom and build cities. We didn't think about the environment. But it's possible to restore them. If we can do it in the Colorado River Delta, we can do it anywhere.”
8. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs
A.The Gulf of California is flooding.
B.The Colorado River's delta is dying.
C.The American South-west is becoming poor.
D.The water in the Colorado River is running out.
9. Taylor mentioned the “bank accounts” to show that .
A.lakes have stored much of the river water
B.many banks provided money to build dams
C.the money made from the lakes is kept in banks
D.people can borrow money from banks to buy lake water
10. What does Kendy want to express in the last paragraph
A.Restoring deserts is sustainable for nature.
B.Many cities are built on deserts in the West.
C.Rivers in the West have been polluted seriously.
D.Environmental protection must go with development.
11. What is the main idea of the passage
A.An effort to protect the Colorado River from drying.
B.An experiment to make the Colorado River flow freely.
C.A plan to bring the Colorado River's delta back to life.
D.A way to make full use of the water from the Colorado River.
【文章大意】 本文是一篇说明文。文章叙述了科罗拉多河由于水坝控制其水流的原因,导致下游出海口的三角洲干涸,工程师打开堤坝,让三角洲恢复了生机,这引发了人们对于可持续发展的思考。
8.B 推理判断题。根据文章的第二段“As a result, the river no longer reaches the ocean. Without water, the delta(三角洲) at the river's mouth has become dry and poor.”可知,结果,这条河不再流入大海。没有水,河口处的三角洲变得又干又贫瘠。由此可知,科罗拉多河三角洲正在消失。故选B。
9.A 细节理解题。根据第四段“These lakes can store four times the river's yearly flow. ‘The lakes are like the river basin's bank accounts,’ says Taylor Hawes.”可知,这些湖泊能储存的水量是河流年流量的四倍。“这些湖泊就像河流流域的银行账户,”泰勒·霍斯说。由此可知,泰勒认为湖泊可以存储大量的水。故选A。
10.D 细节理解题。根据最后一段“‘The project serves as a model of how to manage rivers sustainably(可持续地) for both people and nature. A lot of rivers in the West have problems. We used them to make the deserts bloom and build cities. We didn't think about the environment.’”可知,我们没有考虑环境保护致使出现了很多环境问题,因此经济发展的同时不可忘记保护环境。故选D。
11.C 主旨大意题。文章讲述了科罗拉多河因为水坝截流而干涸,现在人们打开水坝,恢复了三角洲的生机。文章主要介绍了这一项让科罗拉多河的三角洲恢复生机的计划。故选C。
D
It's 2035. You have a job, a family and you're about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life.
Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “Turn red，” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics (电子器件) are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you're 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You're not even middle aged!
As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn't eat that，” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code (电子源码) on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast？” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies.
“Ready for your trip to space？” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space—and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots (防疫针) are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.
It's time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot，” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.
12．What changes the color of your shirt
A．The mirror. B．The shirt itself.
C．The counter. D．The medicine.
13．How do the shoes know that you shouldn't eat cereal for breakfast
A．By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.
B．By listening to the doctor's advice.
C．By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.
D．By checking the nutrition details of the food.
14．The strawberries the children eat serve as ________．
A．breakfast B．Lunch C．vaccines D．nutrition
15．How is the text organized
A．In order of time. B．In order of frequency.
C．In order of preference. D．In order of importance.
【语篇解读】 到2035年，我们的生活会是什么样子呢？本文介绍了我们未来的生活，这样的生活或许马上会成为现实。
12．答案与解析：B 细节理解题。根据短文第二段第三、四句话可知，衬衣里面安装的微型电子器件可以改变衬衣的颜色。
13．答案与解析：D 细节理解题。根据短文第三段第二句话可知，鞋子看一下麦片盒子上的电子源码，就可以弄明白麦片的营养成分。
14．答案与解析：C 细节理解题。根据短文第四段可知，医学发达了，防疫针成为过去，普通食物里含有特定的疫苗。
15．答案与解析：A 细节理解题。纵观全文可知，文章首先介绍穿衣，然后吃早饭，打发孩子去旅行，最后上班。由此而知，本文是按照时间顺序来组织的。
六、完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I was very fond of hunting when I was a young man. In the autumn of 1995, I was 1 in the northwest of India. One evening, after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning alone to the place where I had 2 up my tent. I was tired and hungry. It was getting 3 and darker, and I was walking slowly 4 a narrow path. On my right was a wide river; on my left, a thick, dark forest. All of a 5 I saw two green eyes looking at me from among the trees. I knew it 6 be a man-eating tiger. The tiger was getting ready to 7 on me.
My heart 8 . What could I do Should I jump into the river and hope to save my life 9 swimming I looked to the 10 . In the river there was a big crocodile waiting to welcome me with its mouth 11 open. I was so 12 that I shut my eyes. And I thought it would be the end of my 13 . I heard branches moving 14 the tiger roared (咆哮) and jumped. 15 then I opened my eyes. What do you think had happened The tiger had jumped right over me and now was in the jaws (嘴) of the crocodile.
1. A. practicing B. studying C. planting D. travelling
2. A. turned B. put C. made D. brought
3. A. colder B. warmer C. brighter D. cooler
4. A. by B. beside C. along D. on
5. A. shock B. joy C. sudden D. surprise
6. A. could B. can C. must D. should
7. A. live B. depend C. look D. jump
8. A. beat B. sank C. ached D. jumped
9. A. on B. of C. with D. by
10. A. front B. back C. left D. right
11. A. long B. short C. wide D. narrowly
12. A. tired B. excited C. frightened D. surprised
13. A. work B. study C. day D. life
14. A. though B. as C. but D. or
15. A. Just B. Even C. Still D. Only
答案：1-5 DBACC 6-10 CDBDD 11-15 CCDBA
解析：
1.句意:在1995年的秋天, 我在印度的西北部旅行(travelling)。practice 意为“练习”, study意为“学习”, plant 意为“种植”, 均不符合文意。
2.句意:我正独自返回搭建(put up)帐篷的地方。Put up是固定搭配, 意为“搭建”, 符合文意。turn up意为“出现”; make up意为“组成;化妆”; bring up意为“提出;养育”, 均不符合文意。
3.此处表示天越来越冷(colder)、越来越黑。根据文章第一段第二句中的autumn以及第一段第三句中的evening可知, 秋天的夜晚是越来越冷。warm意为“温暖的”; bright意为 “明亮的”; cool意为“凉爽的”, 均不符合文意。
4.此处表示“我”沿着(along) —条狭窄的小路慢慢地走着。 walk along意为“沿着……走”, 符合文意。
5.句意:突然(sudden)我看到树林中有两只绿色的眼睛看着我。all of a sudden为固定搭配, 意为“突然”; shock意为 “震惊”; joy意为“快乐”; surprise意为“惊喜”, 均不符合文意。
6.句意:我知道它一定(must)是一只吃人的老虎。must be 意为“一定是”, 表肯定的推测, 符合文意。could be意为“可能是”; can be意为“可能是”; should be意为“应该是”, 均不符合文意。
7.句意:这只老虎正在准备扑向(jump on)我。jump on意为“扑向; 跳上”, 符合文意。live on意为“以食……为生”; depend on意为“取决于; 依赖”; look on意为“旁观”, 均不符合文意。
8.句意:我的心沉(sank)了下去。根据文章第一段倒数第一、二句可知, 作者认为遇到了吃人的老虎, 心情是迷茫慌张、 不知所措的。beat意为“跳动”; ache意为“疼痛”; jump意为 “跳”, 均不符合文意。
9.句意:我应该跳进河里通过(by)游泳来救自己吗 on意为“在……上”; of意为“关于”; with意为“随着; 和”, 均不符合文意。
10.句意:我看向右边(right)。根据文章第一段第六句中的On my right was a wide river可知, 河在“我”的右边。front意为“前面”; back意为“后面”; left意为“左边”, 均不符合文意。
11.句意:在河中有一条巨大的鳄鱼张大(wide)嘴巴等着欢迎我。long意为“长久地”; short意为“不足”; narrowly意为 “勉强地”, 均不符合文意。
12.句意:我如此害怕(frightened)以至于闭上了眼睛。因为作者想到左边有吃人的老虎, 右边有鳄鱼, 所以会感到害怕。 tired意为“疲倦的”; excited意为“激动的”; surprised意为“惊讶的”, 均不符合文意。
13.句意:我认为这将会是我生命(life)的最后时刻。因为上文说到作者既不能从森林逃走, 也不能从河里游走, 所以, 作者认为自己的生命将会在这里结束。work意为“工作”; study意为“学习”; day意为“一天”, 均不符合文意。
14.句意:当(as)老虎咆哮、跳跃时, 我听到树枝在晃动。因为“我”在树林中看到了老虎, 所以, 树枝的晃动与老虎的咆哮、跳跃是同时发生的。though意为“尽管”; but意为“但是”; or意为“或者”, 均不符合文意。
15.句意:就在(Just)那时我睁开了眼睛。作者闭上眼睛感受到了树枝和老虎的动静, 就在那时, 睁开了眼睛。even意为“甚至”; still意为“仍然”; only意为“仅仅”, 均不符合文意。
阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Have you had a headache during a test Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid—all these can give you a stomachache or a headache.
However, there are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might happen when you’re called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done. For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.
On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. And it can actually make you sick.
The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you keep yourself in mind: sleep, exercise, leisure(休闲), and food. If you get enough sleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll probably feel less stressed.
1. What is stress according to the text (No more than 15 words.)
__________________________________________________________________________.
2. Why are some kinds of stress good (No more than 15 words.)
__________________________________________________________________________.
3. What’s the main idea of paragraph 3 (No more than 10 words.)
__________________________________________________________________________.
4. List four things that can keep you away from stress according to the text (No more than 8 words.)
__________________________________________________________________________.
5. How do you solve it when you are very stressed (No more than 15 words.)
__________________________________________________________________________.
1. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something.
2. Because good stress can help us to get things better done.
3. Bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long.
4. (1) sleep (2) exercise (3) leisure (4) food
5. I will try to go out for a walk and have a good rest.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
班级 姓名 学号 分数 Unit 5 What an adventure!
（A卷·夯实基础）
（时间：120分钟，满分：100分）
第一部分 课本知识梳理
一、根据汉语意思填写单词（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
I’m leaving the school in your ________ (掌管)．
Speaking of a public ________ (仆人), we mean a cadre who serves the people whole－heartedly.
________ (船长) Nemo led us on a walk on the colorful sea bottom, and we saw many strange creatures.
You are encouraged to submit your application ________ (提前) of the application deadlines if you are interested in it.
She is attempting to work out a plan that will ________ (允许) her to keep training while going to classes.
She ________ (讲述) the facts of the case to the police.
It’s also that they are on average healthier and more productive for longer. Therefore, they can work for longer, ________ (消费) more and in general be a boost to the economy.
A matter of repeated occurrence like this will not ________ (使……惊讶) people.
________ (逐渐地), Poppy calmed down and watched the little dog with tenderness, as if she were a dedicated mother.
A ________ (宽阔的) valley opened up leading to a high, flat plateau of cultivated land.
二、用单词的适当形式完成句子（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
I am calling (confirm) my appointment with the doctor.
The boy made great efforts in attempt to go to a famous university.
We can't deny that sometimes (fail) is unavoidable in our life.
Certain habits you're (aware) of could be affecting your sleep.
Under the correct (guideline) from our government, our motherland is becoming stronger and stronger.
(stretch) our body every day is beneficial to our health.
The pupils are not allowed to walk out of the school gate without (permit).
To our (astonish), he won the champion in the marathon.
The shy boy was (gradual) accepted by his classmates.
When you read this, please give your total attention and feel the (intense) of this responsibility.
三、选用适当的单词或短语补全句子（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
1.It rained heavily, .
雨下得很大,因此他上课迟到了。
2.The scientist, along with his teammates, .
这位科学家和他的队友们被许多记者包围了。
3.He talked .
他说话的口气好像他已经全都知道了。
4.The boy talks too much in class, .
这个男孩在课堂上话太多,这使他很令人讨厌。
5.In front of the teaching building .
教学楼前矗立着许多美丽的树。
6. , it is getting colder and colder.
随着冬天的来临,天气变得越来越冷了。
7.She always thinks of .
她总是想着如何把这项工作做好。
8.The new film is very exciting and .
这部新电影非常令人兴奋, 它值得一看。
9.Yuan Longping, , should be respected by all the people.
袁隆平因为他的杂交水稻而出名,他应该受到所有人的尊重。
10. has not yet been announced.
英语晚会将在哪里举行,还没有宣布。
四、从表中选择合适的词汇并用其适当的形式完成此文。(共10题：每题1分，满分10分)
stand for, cool down, adapt to, appeal to, take notes,
in charge (of), succeed in, turn around, figure out take risks,
1. I shall let him before discussing the subject.
2. Only after they had performed hundreds of experiments did they solving the problem.
3. so that I can see the back of the dress.
4. At this stage, his mother is his education.
5. Could you help me this problem
6. If anything, swimming will her most strongly.
7. I find I can’t those who put on airs.
8. You don’t need to , for the teacher had put his script on Internet.
9. You move up the ladder and you occasionally .
10. What you should do is to learn and it and start a new life the next day.
第二部分 综合应用拔高
五、阅读理解(本题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分)
A
A day out in Britain
Are you planning to visit Britain Here are a few suggestions for a beautiful weekend away.
Bournemouth
This famous tourist town has 11 km of beautiful beaches. Last year, 10,000 tourists visited this beautiful town. It's the perfect place to go swimming or sailing. There are lots of lovely parks and gardens to visit and it's a great place to eat out. You can also go to a classical concert or go dancing in one of the nightclubs.
Stratford-upon-Avon
This was William Shakespeare's hometown. He spent most of his life in this town and wrote his plays here. You can visit his house or see his plays at one of the Royal Shakespeare Company's theatres. There are some interesting
museums and lots of beautiful 500-year-old houses. You can also go on boat
trips and visit traditional English villages.
Alford
Deep in the Lincolnshire countryside is the pleasant market town of Alford. It is known for its five-sailed windmill (风车). Have a walk round this lovely old place and you'll see many pleasant houses from as far back as the 17th century. Captain James Smith, who was one of the founders of James Town in Virginia, USA, was educated in Alford.
Bath
Most people come here to see the 2,000-year-old Roman Baths. But this city is also famous for its beautiful 18th century buildings and was the home of the writer Jane Austen. You can learn about her life at the Jane Austen Centre near Queen Square. In the past, Bath was also popular with the royal family and Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ spent one or two weeks every year here.
1. What can visitors do in Bournemouth
A.Do sea sports. B.Enjoy plays. C.Go to museums. D.Visit old baths.
2. What is Alford famous for
A.Its concert. B.Its nightclubs. C.Its windmill. D.Its square.
3. Which place did a queen of England use to visit regularly
A.Bournemouth. B.Stratford-upon-Avon. C.Alford. D.Bath.
B
Calvin Gillian didn’t believe that Norway was the place for an adventurous holiday. However, some friends told him to go there and he loved it.
“I’m an extreme－sports maniac. I’ve traveled to many different countries, but I didn’t expect Norway to be a good place for an extreme holiday. Tourists usually visit Norway because of its old Viking history or to go fishing and boating in the famous fjords (峡湾) to enjoy a relaxing holiday, or to go climbing to enjoy the beauty of nature. But I didn’t go for fishing; I wanted adventure.”
“Skiing is the best thing you can do in Norway. Svartisen, the Black Ice glacier(冰川), is wonderful. The ice is not the usual white but a deep blue color, like the sea. However, you have to wear special clothes, because skiing on a million－year－old glacier can be very dangerous.”
“Then, there is Hunderfossen Family Park for Toll Park. You can go water skiing and ice skating. It is certainly a beautiful place but it is more expensive than visiting other parts of Norway.”
“I also visited the Homenkollen Ski Jump in Oslo. The view from the top of the ski jump was wonderful and the ski museum was very interesting. I wanted to try a jump but unfortunately, it’s only for professional ski－jumpers. Anyway, I was very tired and I needed a break, so I went back to my hotel and got some sleep.”
“Next year, I am going to take my girlfriend to Norway, too. She is having her holiday in Australia now and she wants to have a different type of adventure for next year.”
4. How did Calvin Gillian feel about his trip
A. Bored. B. Relaxed. C. Satisfied. D. Disappointed.
5. The underlined word “maniac” in Paragraph 2 refers to someone who ________．
A. has a strong interest in something
B. has a bad opinion of something
C. expects things to be successful
D. likes to compete with others
6. What did Calvin Gillian do in Norway
A. Ski－jumping. B. Climbing.
C. Fishing. D. Skiing.
7. What’s the best title for the text
A. Calvin Gillian’s Holiday Countries
B. Travel in Different Countries
C. Historical Places in Norway
D. A Norwegian Adventure
C
The Colorado River is the lifeblood of the American South-west. It supplies water to more than 36 million people, has changed the desert into farmland, and allows cities like Los Angeles, Phoenix, and Las Vegas to develop. But satisfying the region's need for water has come at a price.
The river once travelled all the way from Colorado's Rocky Mountains to the Gulf of California. Now, dams (水坝) control the river's water for human use. As a result, the river no longer reaches the ocean. Without water, the delta (三角洲) at the river's mouth has become dry and poor.
To bring the delta back to life, engineers recently opened the Morelos Dam near the US-Mexico border to free a temporary burst of water. This pulse flow allowed the Colorado River to reach the sea for the first time in 16 years, helping the river's delta come alive.
The dams built by the US government form a system of man-made lakes. These lakes can store four times the river's yearly flow. “The lakes are like the river basin's bank accounts,” says Taylor Hawes. “They provide a place to save up water for not-so-rainy days—like right now.”
In wetter times, on and off since the 1960s, the Colorado managed to
complete its journey to the sea. During those rare times, spring floods
temporarily brought life back to the delta. Seeing the difference a little water
could make gave scientists the idea for this year's pulse flow.
“Just add water and you get an amazing recovery,” says Eloise Kendy. “The project serves as a model of how to manage rivers sustainably (可持续地) for both people and nature. A lot of rivers in the West have problems. We used them to make the deserts bloom and build cities. We didn't think about the environment. But it's possible to restore them. If we can do it in the Colorado River Delta, we can do it anywhere.”
8. What can we learn from the first two paragraphs
A.The Gulf of California is flooding.
B.The Colorado River's delta is dying.
C.The American South-west is becoming poor.
D.The water in the Colorado River is running out.
9. Taylor mentioned the “bank accounts” to show that .
A.lakes have stored much of the river water
B.many banks provided money to build dams
C.the money made from the lakes is kept in banks
D.people can borrow money from banks to buy lake water
10. What does Kendy want to express in the last paragraph
A.Restoring deserts is sustainable for nature.
B.Many cities are built on deserts in the West.
C.Rivers in the West have been polluted seriously.
D.Environmental protection must go with development.
11. What is the main idea of the passage
A.An effort to protect the Colorado River from drying.
B.An experiment to make the Colorado River flow freely.
C.A plan to bring the Colorado River's delta back to life.
D.A way to make full use of the water from the Colorado River.
D
It's 2035. You have a job, a family and you're about 40 years old! Welcome to your future life.
Getting ready for work, you pause in front of the mirror. “Turn red，” you say. Your shirt changes from sky blue to deep red. Tiny preprogrammed electronics (电子器件) are rearranged in your shirt to change its color. Looking into the mirror, you find it hard to believe you're 40. You look much younger. With amazing advances in medicine, people in your generation may live to be 150 years old. You're not even middle aged!
As you go into the kitchen and prepare to pour your breakfast cereal into a bowl, you hear, “To lose weight, you shouldn't eat that，” from your shoes. They read the tiny electronic code (电子源码) on the cereal box to find out the nutrition details. You decide to listen to your shoes. “Kitchen, what can I have for breakfast？” A list of possible foods appears on the counter as the kitchen checks its food supplies.
“Ready for your trip to space？” you ask your son and daughter. In 2005 only specially trained astronauts went into space—and very few of them. Today anyone can go to space for day trips or longer vacations. Your best friend even works in space. Handing your children three strawberries each, you add, “The doctor said you need these for space travel.” Thanks to medical advances, vaccination shots (防疫针) are a thing of the past. Ordinary foods contain specific vaccines. With the berries in their mouths, the kids head for the front door.
It's time for you to go to work. Your car checks your fingerprints and unlocks the doors. “My office. Autopilot，” you command. Your car drives itself down the road and moves smoothly into traffic on the highway. You sit back and unroll your e newspaper. The latest news downloads and fills the viewer. Looking through the pages, you watch the news as video film rather than read it.
12．What changes the color of your shirt
A．The mirror. B．The shirt itself.
C．The counter. D．The medicine.
13．How do the shoes know that you shouldn't eat cereal for breakfast
A．By pouring the breakfast into a bowl.
B．By listening to the doctor's advice.
C．By testing the food supplies in the kitchen.
D．By checking the nutrition details of the food.
14．The strawberries the children eat serve as ________．
A．breakfast B．Lunch C．vaccines D．nutrition
15．How is the text organized
A．In order of time. B．In order of frequency.
C．In order of preference. D．In order of importance.
六、完形填空(本题共15小题，每小题1分，共20分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
I was very fond of hunting when I was a young man. In the autumn of 1995, I was 1 in the northwest of India. One evening, after hunting in the forest all day, I was returning alone to the place where I had 2 up my tent. I was tired and hungry. It was getting 3 and darker, and I was walking slowly 4 a narrow path. On my right was a wide river; on my left, a thick, dark forest. All of a 5 I saw two green eyes looking at me from among the trees. I knew it 6 be a man-eating tiger. The tiger was getting ready to 7 on me.
My heart 8 . What could I do Should I jump into the river and hope to save my life 9 swimming I looked to the 10 . In the river there was a big crocodile waiting to welcome me with its mouth 11 open. I was so 12 that I shut my eyes. And I thought it would be the end of my 13 . I heard branches moving 14 the tiger roared (咆哮) and jumped. 15 then I opened my eyes. What do you think had happened The tiger had jumped right over me and now was in the jaws (嘴) of the crocodile.
1. A. practicing B. studying C. planting D. travelling
2. A. turned B. put C. made D. brought
3. A. colder B. warmer C. brighter D. cooler
4. A. by B. beside C. along D. on
5. A. shock B. joy C. sudden D. surprise
6. A. could B. can C. must D. should
7. A. live B. depend C. look D. jump
8. A. beat B. sank C. ached D. jumped
9. A. on B. of C. with D. by
10. A. front B. back C. left D. right
11. A. long B. short C. wide D. narrowly
12. A. tired B. excited C. frightened D. surprised
13. A. work B. study C. day D. life
14. A. though B. as C. but D. or
15. A. Just B. Even C. Still D. Only
阅读表达。（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
Have you had a headache during a test Have you ever been so worried about something that you have a headache or even can’t sleep at night If so, then you know what stress is. Stress is what you feel when you are worried about something. This worry in your mind can make your body feel bad. You may feel angry, sad, scared, or afraid—all these can give you a stomachache or a headache.
However, there are different kinds of stress. Some kinds of stress are good and others are bad. Good stress might happen when you’re called to answer questions in class or when you have to give a speech. This kind of stress can help you to get things better done. For example, you may do a better job on your test if the stress pushes you to prepare better before the test.
On the other hand, bad stress can happen if the stress lasts too long. You may not feel well if your parents are fighting, if a family member is sick, if you’re having problems at school, or if anything else makes you unhappy every day. That kind of stress isn’t going to help you. And it can actually make you sick.
The best way to fight the stress is to have a balanced life. Make sure you keep yourself in mind: sleep, exercise, leisure(休闲), and food. If you get enough sleep and eat properly, and if you exercise and leave time for fun, you’ll probably feel less stressed.
1. What is stress according to the text (No more than 15 words.)
__________________________________________________________________________.
2. Why are some kinds of stress good (No more than 15 words.)
__________________________________________________________________________.
3. What’s the main idea of paragraph 3 (No more than 10 words.)
__________________________________________________________________________.
4. List four things that can keep you away from stress according to the text (No more than 8 words.)
__________________________________________________________________________.
5. How do you solve it when you are very stressed (No more than 15 words.)
__________________________________________________________________________.
答案第1页，共2页
答案第1页，共2页
