2022年中考英语考前冲刺考点梳理 课件(共60张PPT)

(共60张PPT)
中考英语
考前冲刺考点梳理（四）
知识点1:too much、too many与much too区别
①too much+不n. 太多...
too much milk
②v.+too much ...太多
eat too much， work too much
③much too-adj./adv. 太、非常
much too fat
知识点1:too much、too many与much too区别
④too many+可n.复 太多
too many stomachs
If too much is eaten(eat)
I wonder how much heavier(heavy)I'm getting.
题1
Xiao Zhang has_____homework every day and she really doesn't know______first.
A. much too; what to do
B. too much: when to do
C. much too.how to do
D. too much: what to do
题2
8. We have_____homework to do every day so we can't play_____computer games.
A. too many;too many
B. too much; too many
C. too many;too much
D. too much: too much
知识点2：sleepy与asleep的区别
feel sleepy(felt- felt) 感觉困
fall asleep(fell- fallen)短暂性
-be asleep延续性 入睡-睡着的
题1
-Billy sometimes gets____sleepy in class.
-That's because he always has_____sleep at night.
A. a bit: little
B. a bit of: little
C. a little: much
D. a lot of: a little
题2
- D octor! I can't fall ____ at night.
- Don't wony! You are too stressed. Just be relaxed and take some __ pills, then you'll be better.
A. sleepy; asleep
B. asleep: sleeping
C. sleep;sleep
D. asleep, sleepy
知识点3：宾语从句中的陈述语序
宾语从句：疑问词+陈述语序(主语+谓语)
★疑问句是陈述句的：
Which is the way to...
What's the matter with...
What's wrong with...
What happened(to sb.)
Who(主语) do sth e.g. Who is on duty
题1
I didn't know_________
A. how many times he has been to his hometown this year
B. why did he go to France last year
C. what's the matter with your mother
D. who I could ask for help when in trouble
题2
-I'm sorry. but what did he say just now
-He asked you_______.
A. who has been to the USA in your class
B. when did China become a member of the WTO
C. what was wrong with your computer
D. that China had wonderfully held the Olympic Games
题3
-OK, what do you want to know
-I'm unsure_______.
A. which is the way to the Palace Museum
B. how many colors are there in a rainbow
D. how long I can borrow the story books
C. that the couple has been married for 3 years
知识点4：关于“marry”结婚的用法
A marry B
A get/be married to B
A and B get married
She married the man.
She got married to the man.
She and the man got married.
She didn't know what kind of man she married.
题1
Daniel____Rose in 1990. That is to say, they____for 31 years.
A. got married with; have got married
B. got married to; have married
C. married; have been married
D. married to: have been married
题2
I didn't know______.
A. how long they have married
B. why she married with him
C. when she married him
D. when they have been married
知识点5：with介词短语
with+名词+介词短语
The teacher came into the room with a smile on her face
With+名词+adj
He likes to sleep with the windows open/closed.
With+名词+doing(表示主动).
He fell asleep with a book lying open on his knees.
题1
1. With some extra work_____, the manager had to stay in the company to work overtime during the National Day holiday.
A. remaining to be done
B. remained to be done
C. remained being done
D. remaining to do
题2
The shop owner suddenly stopped talking with his mouth ____ like a big "O". It was the President!
A. tight closed
B. tightly closed
C. wide open
D. widely open
知识点6：hundred的用法
two/several hundred trees 200棵树、几百棵树
(many) hundreds of trees 几百棵树
two hundred of the trees 其中的200棵树
two hundred of them 他们中的200个
相同用法有：million百万、thousand千、billion十亿
题1
_____visitors came to take photos of the flowers during the vocation.
A. Five thousands
B. Five thousand of
C. Thousand of
D. Thousands of
题2
- Do you have_____to tell us
- Yes. President Xi Jinping visited______of the university's students and teachers in Tsinghua University ____April. 19th.
A. anything special; thousands; on
B. something special; several thousand; on
C. something special; thousands; in
D. anything special; several thousand; in
题3
_______the fans are waiting for the popular singer outside the concert hall.
A. Two thousand of
B. Thousands of
C. Two thousands of
D. Two thousand
知识点7：时间介词on与in
on
①日期：on June 9"
on the night of October 3"
③星期几、day： on Sunday ，on Children‘s Day
②某一天的一部分前有天气、季节等修饰词：
on a cold morning， on a dark night，on a winter evening
知识点7：时间介词on与in
in
①月份in June
②年in2015
③季节in winter
④一天中的一部分in the morning
题1
The boy______black is Su Yiming. He got his gold medal of the Beijing Winter Olympics______the afternoon of February 15th.
A. in: in
B.on:on
C.on:in
D.in:on
题2
Ox(牛) is the symbol of hard work and progress. I wish you great success_____the Year of the Ox!
A. at
B.on
C.in
D. for
题3
The tourists can see those rocks _____different shapes clearly ____sunny days.
A. in;in
B.in;on
C.on:for
D.on; in
知识点8：
the book was written by him书是他写
（句子-be done被动语态）
the book written by him他写的书
（短语-done表示被动）
题1
We didn't understand the problem until it_______(explain) again and again.
答案：was explained
题2
_______with life in the past, life now is more comfortable. (compare)
答案：Compared
题3
Many guides wear a mini-microphone to make themselves______
(hear) clearly.
答案：heard
知识点9：
the third...第三...（强调是第三个）
a third...又一、再一...
After eating two apples, he ate ___.
I have seen this film three times and I want to see it ____.
a third one
a third time
题1
Although you failed four times, I still hope you can have____try.
A. the fifth
B. a fifth
C. the fourth
D. a fouth
题2
To finish the task, we've tried three times, and after dinner we'll try_____time.
A. the fourth
B. a fourth
D. four
C.fourth
知识点10：祈使句的回答与反义疑问句
否定祈使句Don't do sth.
-回答OK/Sorry/No,I won't.
肯定祈使句Do sth.
-回答OK/Yes,I will.
知识点10：祈使句的回答
反义疑问句：
肯定祈使句,will you /won’t you
否定祈使句，will you
题1
- Don't forget to bring your friends to our welcome party!
-_____.
A. No.I will
B.OK.I won't
C. OK,of course I will
D. Yes,I won't.
题2
-You won't follow his example, will you
-_____.I don't think he is right.
A.No.I won't
B. Yes.I will
C. No.I will
D. Yes.I won't
知识点11：关于mind的回答
1】---Do you mind my opening the window
---Of course not.It's too hot.
2】---Are you sure you don't mind my opening the window
---You’d better not . It's too hot.
3】---Are you sure you've got everything ready
---_____ , though I've checked everything .
A.I'm afraid so. B. Yes,I'm sure
C. Sorry,I hope not D.I'm afraid not.
针对事实进行回答
题1
—Would you mind giving me a ride to the coach station
—______.Please get into my car.
A. Of course not
B. You'd better not
C. Yes. I do
D. You're welcome
题2
—Would you mind_____for me I am busy cooking. -
—_______. I'd be glad to.
A. writing it down, Of course not
B. to write down it.Of course not
C. writing down it, Not at all
D. to write it down, Certainly
知识点12：地点副词前不加介词
home/here/there/...where/abroad前不加介词
go home/there/here/abroad
go somewhere warm
have nowhere to live
go somewhere warm/relaxing
have a room to live in in the flat
知识点13:
so that+句子 以便,表目的
in order to+do sth 为了,表目的
because+句子 因为,表原因
because of+n.短语/doing/宾格 因为,表原因
since then自从那时起
as a result结果
题1
_____people have to be at least 18 to get the vaccine(疫苗),I have to wait several weeks for my next birthday.
A. Since
B. Before
C. Until
D. When
题2
-The film Hi, Mom is a huge success because it tells a great story.
- Yes. Film makers should pay attention to their works ____ it can satisfy people's needs.
A. though
B. unless
C.as soon as
D. so that
题3
You'd better get home earlier today _____ we can go out for a big meal.
A. in order to
B. such that
C. so that
D. in order
知识点14:way的用法
on your way back 在你回家的路上
on one's way to.... 在某人去...的路上
on one's way home/there/here
in the/one’s way 挡路
知识点15：from...to 与between...and
from... to..从...到... (延续)
between... and...在..之间...（瞬间）
sametime between 9 to 11
happen between 9 to 11
知识点16：关于time的词汇短语辨析
1】
sometimes有时 some times几次/若干次
some time一段时间 sometime某时
知识点16：关于time的词汇短语辨析
at that time在那时 = that moment 过去进行时
at times有时=sometimes
at the right time 在恰当的时候 at a time一次
(at) any time随时 at the same time同时
all the time一直、始终 at all times一直、总是
for the first time第一次 from time to time时不时
知识点17：another与other
another三者或三者以上另一个
the other两者中另一个
the/my other hand
the/my first time
题1
New Zealand has two islands. One is North Island and __ is South Island.
A. another
B. the other
C. other
D. the others
题2
In some countries, governments pay for medical treatment, while in______,patients pay for themselves.
A. another
B. others
C. the other
D. other
题3
-This pair of shoes____really small for me.
-Why not try_____pair
A. is. another
B. are.another
C. is.other
D. are. other
知识点18：你觉得某物怎么样
你觉得某物怎么样
How do you like sth. =How do you find sth.
=What do you think of sth.
知识点19：What’s ...like？
你的生活怎么样
What is your life like =How is your life
Could you tell me what your life will be like in 100 years
Could you tell me how your life will be in 100 years
What’s ...like？...怎么样？可以询问人的内在/外在/城市怎么样...
What was Nanjing like 10 years ago
What’s your cousin like She is friendly.
题1
Nobody knows_____life_____in the future.
A. what; will like
B. how:will be like
C. what; will be like
D. how: will like
题2
-_____does May look like
-She is a pretty girl with big bright eyes and long straight hair.
A. How
B. What
C. Which
D. Who
题3
-____did you like the trip to the West Lake
-_____.
A. How: The guide took us there
B. What; First by train and then by bike
C. How; Very fantastic
D. What: It was not far from our hotel
待续......
中考英语
考前冲刺考点梳理（五）