2022年中考英语话题(二)日常生活 阅读理解题
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。每个选项只能用一次。
Many kids help parents to do chores such as washing the dishes, cleaning the floors and taking out the trash in the house. _____
But some people do not think that kids should get rewards (奖赏) for doing chores. One of them is Susie Walton,a parenting educator. _____ For example, kids won't sweep the floor if they see it is dirty.But they will clean the floor if their parents reward them for it. "Every house is a team effort," Susie said. "A home is a living space for everyone in the family. It's important for kids to see that we all have responsibilities to keep our home clean."
_____ They believe that money or other rewards can motivate kids to do more chores. It also teaches them real world lessons that we need to work to earn money. Now, there are also apps (应用软件) that encourage kids to do chores.The apps give kids points and digital gifts that can be used either online or in the real world. _____ "Our goal is to encourage kids to earn rewards," says Chris Bergman, founder of Chore Monster. "Kids need positive (积极的) power to make them do chores."
What do you think _____ Or should kids help out around their homes without getting anything in return
(1)
A.Other people have different opinions.
B.In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
C.With the Chore Monster app, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.
D.She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isn't worth doing unless they get something in return.
E.Should kids be rewarded for doing chores
(2)
A.Other people have different opinions.
B.In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
C.With the Chore Monster app, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.
D.She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isn't worth doing unless they get something in return.
E.Should kids be rewarded for doing chores
(3)
A.Other people have different opinions.
B.In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
C.With the Chore Monster app, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.
D.She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isn't worth doing unless they get something in return.
E.Should kids be rewarded for doing chores
(4)
A.Other people have different opinions.
B.In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
C.With the Chore Monster app, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.
D.She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isn't worth doing unless they get something in return.
E.Should kids be rewarded for doing chores
(5)
A.Other people have different opinions.
B.In return, some kids get money or other rewards from their parents, such as 20 minutes to play computer games.
C.With the Chore Monster app, kids earn digital points after doing chores. Kids can exchange their points for real rewards, such as time to play video games or a trip to the mall.
D.She believes that if kids get rewards, they will think that work isn't worth doing unless they get something in return.
E.Should kids be rewarded for doing chores
Hello! I'm Mary. I'm going to have a busy weekend. On Saturday morning, I'm going to the Beach Park with my friends. We are going to ride bikes there because we can do some sightseeing on the way. We are going to play on the beach. In the midday, we are going to have a picnic in the park. In the afternoon, we are going to visit our English teacher. She wants us to go to her home and help us with our English. In the evening, I'm going to visit my aunt with my mother, because it's my cousin's birthday. There is going to be a party in her house. On Sunday morning, I'm going to the bookstore with my good friends. I'm going to buy some story books. After lunch, I'm going to do sports with my brother. In the evening, I'm going to watch TV and clean my room. How busy I am!
(1) Mary is going to the Beach Park _____.
A.with her mother B.by bike C.in a train D.on a bus
(2) Mary is going to _____ on Saturday afternoon.
A.have a picnic B.visit her English teacher
C.visit her aunt D.go hiking
(3) Mary is going to have her lunch _____ on Saturday.
A.in the park B.in her teacher's house
C.at her aunt's home D.at the railway station
(4) Why is Mary going to her aunt's house
A.Because her mother is going there.
B.Because she wants to learn English from her cousin.
C.Because it’s her cousin's birthday.
D.Because she is ill.
(2019·山东德州市·模拟)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Monkey GO Happy, Guess is a special game. Yes, it is. But it's fun. Kids will like it. And you can't deny (否认). It's all about words.
The online game is one of a series of simple, unusual word games by PencilKids.
In the game, you have to think out what word is needed, based on a picture clue. For example, a picture of a STAR plus a picture of a FISH would be STARFISH. The clues will get stranger, though they are not much more difficult, as you are playing the games. Every time you get one right you earn coins.
During the game, you can listen to the catchy music. Sometimes if you spell out a difficult word, you will get the chance to use your coins to buy mini-prizes, a trampoline (蹦床), a car, for the little monkeys at the bottom of the page. The monkey is fond of them.
It's a word game—but fun!
You can get the link for this game on Bart Bonte's excellent online games page. And search the site for other Monkey GO Happy games.
(1) What does the writer think of Monkey GO Happy, Guess
A.It's fun, but the kids don't love it.
B.The game is too difficult for kids.
C.Nobody wants to play the boring game.
D.Kids will love the word game.
(2) In the game, you can think out a word _____.
A.by yourself B.with the help of pictures
C.in ten minutes D.without any clue
(3) If your answer is right, what will happen
A.You will earn some coins.
B.You will get some flowers and toys.
C.You can listen to the amazing music.
D.You have to stop to have a rest.
(4) The mini-prizes will make the little monkeys feel _____.
A.successful B.sad C.happy D.tired
(5) Which of the following is NOT true about Monkey GO Happy, Guess
A.Parents don't let their kids play the game like this.
B.It's an online game by PencilKids.
C.You can play some other Monkey GO Happy games.
D.The game can help kids improve their English.
Middle school students like joining clubs. Joining clubs in middle school can help you make new friends. It can help you know a lot of things. You need to know something about the clubs.
School clubs take time
Joining a school club isn’t just about having fun, and you must know that being in a club needs time and needs to do a lot of things.
▲
Many students like to meet new friends in the clubs. Lindsay Moore from No.8 Middle School says, “In the music club, I meet Jane. She likes music and she can play the piano very well. I like music too, and I can play the guitar. So Jane can help me play the piano. I can help her play the guitar. It’s so great.
What club to join
There are many clubs in schools. Join a club that you like. If you like drawing, you can join the art club. If you like basketball, you can join the sports club. But what club you want to join is up to (取决于) you. If your school doesn’t have clubs, you can start a club.
They’re fun
Joining a club can be a lot of fun, so students like the clubs.
(1) Joining a club can make you _____.
A.free B.right C.busy D.healthy
(2) Which is the best to put in the ▲
A.When to join the club B.Why join the club
C.How to join the club D.Where to join the club
(3) What can Jane do
A.She can play the piano. B.She can play the guitar.
C.She can play basketball. D.She can sing and dance.
(4) Tina likes playing the drums. So she can join the _____ club according to the passage.
A.art B.music C.sports D.game
(5) Which is the best title (标题) for the passage
A.Middle School Students B.School Clubs Are Fun
C.Join a Middle School Club D.Clubs in Schools
(2021·石家庄市新华区·模拟)阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Have you ever been told a lie Did you believe it and then tell someone else, without realizing it wasn't true Thanks to social media (媒体), this is happening more and more in today's world. It is known as fake news. It became a big problem during the US presidential election (选举). People were posting untrue stories on the Internet about Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump. Thousands of people were sharing them, thinking they were true. People think it must be true if so many people have shared it. It isn't just politics (政治) where it happens though. Shopping advertisements, celebrity gossip (名人流言), and even local news from your city can be fake news. Perhaps you or one of your friends has shared fake news in WeChat friend circle.
But how can you tell if it's real or fake Knowing about fake news can actually be very easy. First of all, "just because it's on the Internet, it doesn't make it true," according to CNN's AJ Willingham. He says there are different kinds of fake news. Some are designed by some websites. Some news has untrue titles or pictures. These things attract (吸引) people and make them click (点击) on the story.
Communications expert Melissa said that everyone should think carefully about what they read. Anyone can be fooled by fake news. "This doesn't only happen to old people," she told CNN, "Even the early education should be taught about communication, media and the Internet. Growing up with the Internet doesn't necessarily mean you know it well.
(1) What does the underline word "fake" in the first paragraph mean
A.good B.bad C.latest D.unreal
(2) Why do people think all the stories about Hillary Clinton and Donald Trump on the Internet were true
A.Lots of people have shared the stories.
B.There was no fake news in politics.
C.The two people are famous.
D.The stories were from local newspapers.
(3) According to AJ Willingham, _____.
A.it's hard to tell fake news on the Internet
B.news on the Internet is not always true
C.officials don't spread news on the Internet
D.it's better not to use the Internet
(4) Which of the following does Melissa agree with
A.Only older people need to think carefully about what they read.
B.It's unnecessary to learn about media and the Internet from a young age.
C.Young people are hardly fooled by fake news.
D.Everyone should learn about communication ways.
(2019·厦门市思明区·期中) There was a park near my home. Many people said there was nothing special there. One afternoon I went into the park. "Which way should I go " I asked myself. The two paths (小路) were different from each other.
The left one was wide and clean. The flowers were very beautiful. I decided to take this path. But wait! I looked at the right one. It was not clean. For a long time I couldn't decide which path to choose.
It wasn't nice, but I didn't want to give up. At last I came to the end of the path. Ah! There was a small garden there. It was beautiful. I thought it was the nicest part of the park. When I told them what I had seen in the park, they just smiled at me without saying a word.
My trip to the park made me understand something about life. You may get a big surprise!
(1)
A.There were many flowers on both sides of the path.
B.I knew they didn't believe me.
C.So, don't be afraid to choose a path that most people don't.
D.I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths.
E.After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.
(2)
A.There were many flowers on both sides of the path.
B.I knew they didn't believe me.
C.So, don't be afraid to choose a path that most people don't.
D.I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths.
E.After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.
(3)
A.There were many flowers on both sides of the path.
B.I knew they didn't believe me.
C.So, don't be afraid to choose a path that most people don't.
D.I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths.
E.After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.
(4)
A.There were many flowers on both sides of the path.
B.I knew they didn't believe me.
C.So, don't be afraid to choose a path that most people don't.
D.I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths.
E.After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.
(5)
A.There were many flowers on both sides of the path.
B.I knew they didn't believe me.
C.So, don't be afraid to choose a path that most people don't.
D.I walked for some time and found myself standing in front of two paths.
E.After a while a strange feeling made me follow the dirty path.
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
You may feel curious about students in other countries: Do they also have so much homework What do they do in their spare time
A recent report came out on the lives of high school students in China, Japan, South Korea and the USA. It surveyed around 6,200 students from the four countries last year. You will find the answers to many of your questions in this report.
Who studies hardest
Chinese students spend the most time studying. Nearly half of Chinese students spend more than two hours on their homework every day. That's much more than the students of the US (26.4%), Japan (8.2%) and South Korea (5.2%).
Who sleeps most often in class
Japanese students fall asleep in class most often. About 45% of them say they sometimes doze off in class. In South Korea, it's 32%; in the US, 21%; and 5% in China.
South Korean students don't like taking notes. About 70% say they write down what the teacher says in class, much fewer than in Japan (93%), China (90%) and the US (89%).
Who is the most distracted
American students are the most active in class, but also the most distracted: 64.2% say they chat with friends in class; 46.9% say they eat snacks in class; and 38.9% say they send e-mails or read unrelated books in class.
What do they do after school
In their spare time, most Chinese students study or surf the Internet. Most American students hang out with their friends. Most Japanese students do physical exercises. Most South Korean students watch TV.
(1) The recent report surveyed the lives of high school students in the following countries except _____.
A.Britain B.Japan C.America D.China
(2) According to the survey, South Korean students _____.
A.spend most time studying B.spend least time studying
C.enjoy most of their homework D.enjoy studying most
(3) It can be inferred from the survey that _____ in class.
A.Japanese students seldom doze off
B.Chinese students like to doze off
C.South Korean students like taking notes most
D.Japanese students like taking notes most
(4) The underlined word "distracted" in Para. 8 may probably means "_____".
A.disappeared B.disappointed
C.unable to study attentively D.unable to think properly
(5) According to the report, _____ of American students admitted chatting with friends in class.
A.46.9% B.38.9% C.64.2% D.62.4%
(6) In their spare time, most _____ students have sports in the survey.
A.Chinese B.America C.South Korean D.Japanese
After a quick breakfast, I go to school quickly. When I arrive, our math teacher is speaking to the class. I get into the classroom and sit down quietly. He is holding a 100 dollar bill in hand and says to the fifty students in the classroom, "who like this 100 bill " We put up our hands at once. Then he says, "I am going to give this 100 bill to one of you, but first, let me do this." He makes the bill into a ball. Then he asks, "Who wants it now " The hands go back into the air. "Well," he says, "What if I do this " and he puts it on the floor and puts one foot on it. He picks up (捡起来) the dirty bill and says, "Who still wants it " Hands still go back again into the air.
"My friends," he says, "You have learned a lesson today. Whatever I do with the 100 bill, it is still a 100 bill. Many times in our life, we are not up, we are down all the time. We think we are nothing. Remember no matter what happens to you, you are yourself all the time. Never look down on yourself."
(1) There are _____ people in the classroom.
A.15 B.50 C.51
(2) The teacher gives a talk with a _____ in his hand.
A.notebook B.bill C.pen
(3) Why does the teacher put the bill on the floor and make the bill dirty
A.He doesn't like the bill.
B.There is something wrong with the bill.
C.He wants to give a lesson to the students.
(4) The word "down" means "_____" in English
A.happy B.unhappy C.short
(5) What can we learn from the story
A.We should teach students with some money.
B.Don't throw money on the floor.
C.You can be yourself all the time.
阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的选项中,选择最佳选项。
Do you know what has changed our lives most I think it is the mobile phone. Among the mobile phone users, students are the craziest followers.
Although the mobile phone has helped us a lot, we have to be aware of the shortcomings (缺点) of it.
The overuse of the mobile phone is harmful to the students. In recent study, 13% of students say they have ever caught a headache or feel dizzy after using the mobile phone for a long time. The overuse of the mobile phone is also bad for their eyesight and hearing. Besides, some students become anxious and worried once they are kept away from their mobile phones.
In addition, the overuse of the mobile phone also has bad effects on reading and communicating. Students today usually enjoy pictures, watch videos and read novels on their mobile phones. They seldom read books, newspapers and magazines. As a result, their reading ability is becoming weaker and weaker. They use their phones for most of the time and spend little time communicating with others face to face. Their communicating ability is getting worse.
It is impossible to keep students off the mobile phone, so we should guide them to use it in a right way. We must keep it in mind that we are the masters of the mobile phone, not slaves of it.
(1) What does the passage mainly talk about
A.The history of the mobile phone.
B.The invention of the mobile phone.
C.The importance of the mobile phone.
D.The shortcomings of the mobile phone.
(2) What does the underlined word "overuse" (in paragraph 3) mean in Chinese
A.过度使用 B.适度使用 C.很少使用 D.从不使用
(3) The students' reading ability is getting weaker because _____.
A.the students only enjoy pictures now
B.the students are too busy to read books
C.the students prefer to play mobile phone games
D.the students seldom read books, newspapers and magazines
(4) Which of the following is true according to the passage
A.The overuse of the mobile phone has bad effects on the students' study.
B.The students are dependent too much on their mobile phones.
C.13% of students spend too much money on the mobile phone.
D.We should keep students off the mobile phone.
(5) What does the passage mainly want to tell us
A.We should get away from the mobile phone.
B.We should be the slaves of the mobile phone.
C.We should be the masters of the mobile phone.
D.We should use the mobile phone as often as possible.
2022年中考英语话题(二)日常生活 阅读理解题
答案
1.
(1) B (2) D (3) A (4) C (5) E
2.
(1) B (2) B (3) A (4) C
3.
(1) D (2) B (3) A (4) C (5) A
4.
(1) C (2) B (3) A (4) B (5) C
【解析】
(1) 推理判断题。根据 School clubs take time 及第二段内容可知,参加俱乐部需要花费时间,需要做很多事情,所以它可以让你忙碌起来。
(2) 推理判断题。根据下文 Many students like to meet new friends in the clubs ... 可知,本段介绍的是学生参加俱乐部的原因。
(3) 细节理解题。根据第三段中的 In the music club, I meet Jane. She likes music and she can play the piano very well. 可知,简会弹钢琴。
(4) 推理判断题。根据第四段中的 Join a club that you like. 可知,蒂娜喜欢打鼓,鼓属于乐器,所以蒂娜可以加入音乐俱乐部。
(5) 主旨大意题。通读全可知,文章主要围绕中学生加入校园俱乐部的事情进行叙述,“加入中学俱乐部”是最佳标题。
5.
(1) D (2) A (3) B (4) D
6.
(1) D (2) A (3) E (4) B (5) C
7.
(1) A (2) B (3) D (4) C (5) C (6) D
8.
(1) C (2) B(3) C (4) B (5) C
9.
(1) D (2) A (3) D (4) B (5) C