【备战中考】（安徽）外研版英语 真题阶段 八下 Modules 1～3 精练（含答案）

八年级下册　Modules 1～3
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2021·湖北武汉中考)The idiom(成语) “Mengzi's mother makes three moves” tells of a mother who did all she could to provide the best ________ for her child.
A．experience B．instruction
C．environment D．information
2．(2021·河北模拟)The Terracotta Army is a famous ________ wonder in China.
A．ancient B．empty
C．honest D．simple
3．The little girl was shy and ________， so she didn't enjoy the noisy concert at all.
A．nervous B．rude C．wild D．proud
4．(2021·河北张家口一模)Lily, we don't need to go back. I ________ off all the lights.
A．turn B．will turn
C．am turning D．have turned
5.INCLUDEPICTURE"2022原创--改.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "2022原创--改.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT You can choose a popular cartoon character, or you can ________ your own one.
A．deal with B．put off
C．take away D．make up
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2021·山东潍坊中考)Space suits don't just make astronauts look cool. Without these 1 suits, astronauts wouldn't be able to leave their spaceship. That is to say, they wouldn't be able to 2 on the Moon or work outside the International Space Station.
Space is a 3 place for human beings. Firstly, there is no air to breathe. Secondly, space also has high levels of radiation(辐射), energy that can pass through our bodies and make us 4 . Thirdly, some parts of space are really cold 5 other parts are very hot. So astronauts could die in just a few seconds if they 6 outside their spaceship without their suits. With a space suit, though, astronauts can move around in space for several hours.
Space suits keep astronauts 7 sealed(密封的) inside. A backpack sends O2 in to let astronauts breathe normally. At the same time, the CO2 8 astronauts breathe out is sucked away. The suit also protects them from harmful radiation and fast moving space dust. 9 the space suit is another suit that looks like a pair of tight pajamas(睡衣) with little pipes running through them. Water runs through these pipes to 10 astronauts because wearing a space suit can make astronauts very hot!
1．A.private B．special C．plastic D．expensive
2．A.run B．walk C．live D．surf
3．A.funny B．natural C．beautiful D．dangerous
4．A.sick B．bored C．strong D．relaxed
5．A.after B．since C．before D．while
6．A.rushed B．jumped C．stepped D．escaped
7．A.safely B．quickly C．quietly D．terribly
8．A.who B．this C．that D．whether
9．A.Above B．Under C．Behind D．Between
10．A.wash away B．warm up C．cool off D．clean out
Ⅲ.补全对话
A: Hey! Are you having a great time alone these days
B: Don't mention that! 1
A: Why do you think so 2 Nobody asks you to do your homework.Nobody asks you to stop playing computer games.
B: Oh, staying alone isn't interesting at all! 3
A: By the way, do you go to bed early at night
B: No. After I finish my homework, I watch TV till late at night, so I get up late in the morning.
A: 4
B: What's worse, I always leave my school things at home.This morning, I left my pencil case at home!
A: Oh, that's terrible. 5
B: Yes, I think so.
A．Don't you like the life now
B．Maybe we depend on our parents too much at home.
C．I like the life when my parents aren't at home.
D．When will your parents come back
E．No wonder you were late this morning.
F．Not as good as I expected before.
G．Now I'm looking forward to seeing my parents.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2021·浙江宁波余姚九上期末)My dear boys and girls, good morning. Today I'm going to talk to you about my tips on how to become stronger.
As you start a new term, you might feel a bit worried or nervous. These feelings aren't fun to have. But would your favourite superhero have these same feelings
Behavioral scientists have been studying what they call the “Spider Man Effect” in children. They've found that if kids imagine themselves as a strong figure—such as a superhero like Spider Man—they won't feel nervous and will be able to focus on their work.
For example, if you feel nervous during an exam, try to imagine that you are Spider Man. You may find that you can “remove” the stress from this situation and feel more confident. This can help you fight off bad feelings and focus on your task, just like a superhero would. Pretending to be powerful makes us feel powerful, and that will have an influence on how we act in real life.
But you don't have to always believe in superheroes for this. Anyone you admire can inspire you to get through hard times, or remind you of how you should act in certain situations. Film stars, famous painters, even our own parents—anyone can be our “Spider Man”．
For example, when it comes to how I communicate with others, I like to look toward Mister Rogers for inspiration. He was a TV host who was always kind and thoughtful when dealing with other people. I try to act the same way toward other people as much as I can.
1．What kind of writing is the passage
A．A diary. B．A story.
C．A speech. D．A letter.
2．What does the third paragraph explain
A．Why “Spider Man Effect” is popular.
B．How “Spider Man Effect” works on kids.
C．Who can have the “Spider Man Effect”．
D．When “Spider Man Effect” was found.
3．Why does the writer admire Mister Rogers
A．Because he is kind and thoughtful when
communicating with others.
B．Because he is strong and powerful like the Spider Man.
C．Because he once helped the writer when he was in trouble.
D．Because he is the actor who plays a role as Spider Man.
4．What is the best title of the passage
A．How to become happier
B．How to become stronger
C．How to become more beautiful
D．How to become more popular
Ⅴ.单词拼写
1．(2021·安徽亳州利辛联考)Only a few students in our class could a________(买得起) concert tickets.
2．(2021·安徽合肥蜀山一模)If you never give up your hope, you should be p________(自豪) of yourself.
3．Hold on to your d________(梦想). One day it may come true.
4．The Russian soup s________(闻) very nice. I can't wait to drink it.
5．Hold your breath and c________(数) to five, then slowly breathe out. This will help you relax.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 CAADD
Ⅱ.1～5 BBDAD　6～10 CACBC
Ⅲ.1～5 FAGEB
Ⅳ.1～4 CBAB
Ⅴ.1.afford　2.proud　3.dream　4.smells　5.count