【备战中考】（安徽）外研版英语 真题阶段 八上 Modules 10～12 精练（含答案）
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| 名称 | 【备战中考】（安徽）外研版英语 真题阶段 八上 Modules 10～12 精练（含答案） |  | |
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| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2022-04-28 18:45:37 | ||
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八年级上册 Modules 10～12
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2021·安徽宣城一模)Linda went home without telling parents because she wanted to give them a ________.
A．gift B.call C.note D.surprise
2．(2021·辽宁朝阳中考)—I don't know how to use the APP WeChat.
—Ask Eric for help. He has lots of ________ in doing it.
A．courage B．energy C．experience D．spirit
3．(2021·云南中考)—I think it is a good way to study English by watching English films.
—I agree. I find it ________ to improve my listening.
A．harmful B．thankful C．careful D．helpful
4．(2021·四川乐山中考改编)The air is so important in our daily life. Can you ________ a life without it
A．imagine B．expect
C．understand D．cover
5．—________ we leave the library before 5 o'clock
—No, you needn't. You can stay here until 5：30.
A．Must B．May C．Can D．Might
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2021·四川巴中模拟改编)Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems. Worrying about our problems can 2 how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems
Have you ever seen young children playing together But they 3 very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn't 4 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 5 for us: We can solve a problem by learning to forget.
Many students often complain that they have too much homework to do, or the rules are too 6 . We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. As young adults, it is our 7 to try our best to deal with each challenge.
By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 8 . Think about Stephen Hawking, for example. He can't walk or even speak, but he regards his problems as unimportant. Now he is known 9 a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let's not worry about our problems. Let's face the challenges 10 ．
1．A.unless B．because C．if D．until
2．A.lead B．cause C．influence D．show
3．A.play B．eat C．fight D．smile
4．A.produce B．do C．make D．last
5．A.class B．lesson C．programme D．show
6．A.free B．kind C．friendly D．strict
7．A.dream B．pleasure C．plan D．duty
8．A.terrible B．pleasant C．pain D．useful
9．A.for B．with C．to D．as
10．A.instead B．however C．either D．so
Ⅲ.补全对话
(2021·海南海口月考)
A: Hi, May. Have you heard about the accident
B: 1
A: Ben was riding his bike too fast. His bike hit a car parked on the roadside.
B: That's terrible. 2
A: Yes. He hurt his leg and couldn't move his foot.
B: 3
A: Yes. A young man called the doctors quickly. They took Ben to hospital soon.
B: Is it serious
A: 4 He just hurt his knee.
B: It's dangerous to ride too fast. 5
A: You're right.
A．What accident
B．Ben hurt himself.
C．Did he hurt himself
D．Luckily, it's not serious.
E．When did the accident happen
F．Was he taken to the hospital immediately
G．We should ride a bike as carefully as possible.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2021·河北模拟改编)Once, a king had a great highway built for his people. Just before it was opened to the public, the king decided to have a contest(竞赛). He invited his people to take part in the contest. Their challenge was to see who could travel the highway the best.
On the day of the contest, some people came to the highway in fine clothing; some had fancy hairstyles or brought great food. Some young men came in their sports clothes and ran along the highway. People travelled the highway all day, but each one, when he or she completed the trip, complained to the king that there was a large pile of stones in the way that had blocked his or her travels.
At the end of the day, a lonely traveller crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king. He was tired and dirty, but he showed the king great respect and handed him a bag of gold. He explained, “I stopped along the way to clear a pile of stones that was blocking the road. This bag of gold was under it. I want you to return it to its rightful owner.”
The king replied, “You are the rightful owner. You've earned this gold, for you won my contest.”
The man won the contest just because he was the only one who stopped to make the road smoother. Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from helping yourself, but from helping others.
1．What did the man do during the contest
A．He complained as the other people did.
B．He gave up before he got to the stones.
C．He cleared the pile of stones.
D．He blocked the road with stones.
2．What does the underlined word “blocked” mean in Chinese
A．街区 B．一块 C．砖头 D．阻塞
3．Why could the man win the contest
A．Because he was willing to help others.
B．Because he gave the king some gold.
C．Because he travelled the fastest.
D．Because he showed the king respect.
Ⅴ.单词拼写
1．You are brave enough to a________(接受) such a difficult job.
2．The boy is b________(勇敢的) enough to save the little girl from the river.
3．The British teacher is very humorous. He always tells us j________(笑话)．
4.INCLUDEPICTURE"2022原创--改.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "2022原创--改.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT I usually spent my happy childhood u________(在……下面) the big tree in my home town when I was young.
5．(2021·山东日照模拟改编)Lucy likes eating lemons although they t________(尝起来) so sour.
Ⅵ.书面表达
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom打算来安徽度假。请你根据下面所给的提示内容给他写一封电子邮件，简单介绍一下我们中国的风俗与餐桌礼仪。要点如下：
1．与亲戚朋友会面时要微笑，握手；
2．每次赴宴要准时，同时不宜吃得太多；
3．当你吃饱了，对主人的劝菜应礼貌回绝；
4．离别时，要对主人表达谢意。
注意：
1．词数80～100；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you will come to Anhui for winter vacation. Different countries have different customs and table manners. In China, ______________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 DCDAA
Ⅱ.1～5 ACCDB 6～10 DDADA
Ⅲ.1～5 ACFDG
Ⅳ.1～3 CDA
Ⅴ.1.accept 2.brave 3.jokes 4.under 5.taste
Ⅵ.Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you will come to Anhui for winter vacation. Different countries have different customs and table manners. In China, you should smile and shake hands with your friends or relatives. If you're invited to dinner, you must be on time. While eating, you should not eat too much at a time. It's good manners to say “thanks” to the host when he asks you to help yourself to some food. When you are full, but the host still asks you to help yourself to more food, you should say, “Thank you. It's delicious, but I'm full.” It's polite to say thanks while leaving.
Have a good trip!
Best wishes.
Li Hua
Ⅰ.单项填空
1．(2021·安徽宣城一模)Linda went home without telling parents because she wanted to give them a ________.
A．gift B.call C.note D.surprise
2．(2021·辽宁朝阳中考)—I don't know how to use the APP WeChat.
—Ask Eric for help. He has lots of ________ in doing it.
A．courage B．energy C．experience D．spirit
3．(2021·云南中考)—I think it is a good way to study English by watching English films.
—I agree. I find it ________ to improve my listening.
A．harmful B．thankful C．careful D．helpful
4．(2021·四川乐山中考改编)The air is so important in our daily life. Can you ________ a life without it
A．imagine B．expect
C．understand D．cover
5．—________ we leave the library before 5 o'clock
—No, you needn't. You can stay here until 5：30.
A．Must B．May C．Can D．Might
Ⅱ.完形填空
(2021·四川巴中模拟改编)Rich or poor, young or old, we all have problems. We can easily become unhappy 1 we solve our problems. Worrying about our problems can 2 how we do things at school or at home. So how do we deal with our problems
Have you ever seen young children playing together But they 3 very soon, and decide not to talk to each other. However, this usually doesn't 4 for long. They become good friends again. This is an important 5 for us: We can solve a problem by learning to forget.
Many students often complain that they have too much homework to do, or the rules are too 6 . We must learn how to change these “problems” into “challenges”. As young adults, it is our 7 to try our best to deal with each challenge.
By comparing yourself to other people, you will find your problems are not so 8 . Think about Stephen Hawking, for example. He can't walk or even speak, but he regards his problems as unimportant. Now he is known 9 a great scientist in the world. We are probably quite healthy and smart. Let's not worry about our problems. Let's face the challenges 10 ．
1．A.unless B．because C．if D．until
2．A.lead B．cause C．influence D．show
3．A.play B．eat C．fight D．smile
4．A.produce B．do C．make D．last
5．A.class B．lesson C．programme D．show
6．A.free B．kind C．friendly D．strict
7．A.dream B．pleasure C．plan D．duty
8．A.terrible B．pleasant C．pain D．useful
9．A.for B．with C．to D．as
10．A.instead B．however C．either D．so
Ⅲ.补全对话
(2021·海南海口月考)
A: Hi, May. Have you heard about the accident
B: 1
A: Ben was riding his bike too fast. His bike hit a car parked on the roadside.
B: That's terrible. 2
A: Yes. He hurt his leg and couldn't move his foot.
B: 3
A: Yes. A young man called the doctors quickly. They took Ben to hospital soon.
B: Is it serious
A: 4 He just hurt his knee.
B: It's dangerous to ride too fast. 5
A: You're right.
A．What accident
B．Ben hurt himself.
C．Did he hurt himself
D．Luckily, it's not serious.
E．When did the accident happen
F．Was he taken to the hospital immediately
G．We should ride a bike as carefully as possible.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
(2021·河北模拟改编)Once, a king had a great highway built for his people. Just before it was opened to the public, the king decided to have a contest(竞赛). He invited his people to take part in the contest. Their challenge was to see who could travel the highway the best.
On the day of the contest, some people came to the highway in fine clothing; some had fancy hairstyles or brought great food. Some young men came in their sports clothes and ran along the highway. People travelled the highway all day, but each one, when he or she completed the trip, complained to the king that there was a large pile of stones in the way that had blocked his or her travels.
At the end of the day, a lonely traveller crossed the finishing line and walked over to the king. He was tired and dirty, but he showed the king great respect and handed him a bag of gold. He explained, “I stopped along the way to clear a pile of stones that was blocking the road. This bag of gold was under it. I want you to return it to its rightful owner.”
The king replied, “You are the rightful owner. You've earned this gold, for you won my contest.”
The man won the contest just because he was the only one who stopped to make the road smoother. Sometimes, the greatest prize comes not from helping yourself, but from helping others.
1．What did the man do during the contest
A．He complained as the other people did.
B．He gave up before he got to the stones.
C．He cleared the pile of stones.
D．He blocked the road with stones.
2．What does the underlined word “blocked” mean in Chinese
A．街区 B．一块 C．砖头 D．阻塞
3．Why could the man win the contest
A．Because he was willing to help others.
B．Because he gave the king some gold.
C．Because he travelled the fastest.
D．Because he showed the king respect.
Ⅴ.单词拼写
1．You are brave enough to a________(接受) such a difficult job.
2．The boy is b________(勇敢的) enough to save the little girl from the river.
3．The British teacher is very humorous. He always tells us j________(笑话)．
4.INCLUDEPICTURE"2022原创--改.TIF" INCLUDEPICTURE "2022原创--改.TIF" \* MERGEFORMAT I usually spent my happy childhood u________(在……下面) the big tree in my home town when I was young.
5．(2021·山东日照模拟改编)Lucy likes eating lemons although they t________(尝起来) so sour.
Ⅵ.书面表达
假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Tom打算来安徽度假。请你根据下面所给的提示内容给他写一封电子邮件，简单介绍一下我们中国的风俗与餐桌礼仪。要点如下：
1．与亲戚朋友会面时要微笑，握手；
2．每次赴宴要准时，同时不宜吃得太多；
3．当你吃饱了，对主人的劝菜应礼貌回绝；
4．离别时，要对主人表达谢意。
注意：
1．词数80～100；
2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3．文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称；
4．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you will come to Anhui for winter vacation. Different countries have different customs and table manners. In China, ______________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
Best wishes.
Li Hua
参考答案
Ⅰ.1～5 DCDAA
Ⅱ.1～5 ACCDB 6～10 DDADA
Ⅲ.1～5 ACFDG
Ⅳ.1～3 CDA
Ⅴ.1.accept 2.brave 3.jokes 4.under 5.taste
Ⅵ.Dear Tom,
I'm glad to hear that you will come to Anhui for winter vacation. Different countries have different customs and table manners. In China, you should smile and shake hands with your friends or relatives. If you're invited to dinner, you must be on time. While eating, you should not eat too much at a time. It's good manners to say “thanks” to the host when he asks you to help yourself to some food. When you are full, but the host still asks you to help yourself to more food, you should say, “Thank you. It's delicious, but I'm full.” It's polite to say thanks while leaving.
Have a good trip!
Best wishes.
Li Hua