Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet?Section A 复习知识点+随堂练习

Unit8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
要点一：语法现在完成时
现在完成时主要是表示过去发生或者已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或者结果。
也可表示过去某一时间开始并一直持续到现在或者包括现在在内的动作或者状态，
可以和表示延续的时间状语连用，
表示持续动作或状态的动词多是延续性动词
可以和already ，yet，never....before，ever，just等词连用，也可以和词组in recent years，或者so far等连用
也可以和since+短时间，since+一段时间+ago，since+从句，for+短时间等连用。
结构主要是由：
主语+have+动词过去分词+其他
主语+has+动词过去分词+其他
练习1：
练习2：
要点二：区分一般现在时和现在完成时
含义：
注意时间词的使用，
just 与just now
two years ago与since two years ago
in the past 与in the past few years
要点三：these books，你能说出名字吗
Alice in Wonderland
Little Women
Treasure Island
Oliver Twist
Robinson Crusoe
Tom Sawyer
要点四：现在完成时的句式默写
肯定句
否定句
一般疑问句并回答
特殊疑问句
要点五：区分already与yet
放与否定句句末或者疑问句:
放于肯定句句末或者句中:
我还没吃饭。
你已经完成家庭作业了吗？
他已经度过这本书了。
要点六:land
作为名词
作为动词
飞机安全降落
这地很贫瘠
要点七：短语
出海 go out to sea
满是宝贝的岛 an Island full of treasures
一本极好的书 a fantastic book
住在英国的一个男孩
a boy who lives in the United Kingdom
完成做某事finish doing
长大grow up
放下 put down
至少 at least
赶快 hurry up
预计去做某事be due to do或be due for
到达岛上 arrive on the island
制作一艘小船 make a small boat
带回来bring back
丢失某人生命 lose one's life
放弃 give up
等待另一艘船wait for another ship
砍到 cut down
建造一幢房子build a house
差不多每一天almost every day
为...而杀害... kill...for...
学种水果和蔬菜learn to grow fruit and vegetables
足迹 marks of feet
那之后不久not long after that
看见某人正在做某事 see sb doing sth
看见某人做某事 see sb do sth
努力，尽量做某事try to do
帮助某人做某事help sb do sth
和某人住在一起 live with sb
叫某人...（什么名词）name sb +名字或call sb+名字
教某人某东西 teach sb sth
使用某物去做某事use sth to do
一块土地 a piece of land
告诉某人去做某事tell sb to do sth
将要去做某事be going to do
对...感兴趣be interested in
迫不及待can't wait to do
一点点无聊 a bit boring
要点五：翻译句子
what's it like？
This book is classic.
What's it about？
Which book did you choose？
....I haven't finished reading it yet
The book report is due in two weeks
Who else is on my island？
How long have you been here？
...the day I met him
课堂练习：
When I first arrived this island, I had nothing. But I’ve found the ship and （make）a small boat. I’ve （bring）back many things I can use— food drink, tools, knives and guns.
I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for （other） ship. I have already cut down trees and （build） a house. I go out my gun almost every day to animals and birds for food. I’m even to
（learn）grow fruits and vegetables.
A few weeks ago, I found the （mark） of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my island How long have they
（be）here Not long after that, I saw some cannibals （try） to kill two men from a （break） ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I （name） him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.
翻译：我迫不及待飞去英国。
参考答案：on，made，brought，and， Although，another，built，with，kill，learning，marks，been，trying，broken，named
I can’t wait to fly to the United Kingdom.