中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 7 Section B (1a-2c)同步练习
一．用所给词的适当形式填空（每题1分，共计5分）
1. They're having a good time ________ (make) food.
2. My aunt is ________ (work) here and I'm going to the summer school.
3. It's warm and sunny, and it's very ________ (relax) here.
4. Is it ________ (rain) hard outside now
5. Tom wants ________ (visit) the Summer Palace this summer.
二．根据句意及提示完成单词（每题1分，共计5分）
1. Drivers should drive more slowly on ________ (有雨的) days.
2. They have many beautiful places to v________ in Beijing.
3. China is a large c________ with a long history.
4. Linda is s________ between Kitty and Tina in the classroom.
5. There are many sports in winter. I like s________.
三．单项选择（每题1分，共计5分）
( )1.Mary can speak ________ English and I can learn ________ from her.
A. lots of; a lot of B. a lot of; a lot
C. a lot; lots of D. a lot; a lot
( )2. We're having fun ________ bikes in the countryside.
A. rides B. to ride
C. riding D. ride
( )3. Please write ________ me and tell me ________ your vacation.
A. to; about B. /; on
C. to; in D. with; about
( )4. —Can I use your phone, John Mine doesn't ________. —Sure. Here you are.
A. use B. keep
C. work D. look
( )5. It's very hot outside, ________
A. is it B. isn't it
C. doesn't it D. don't it
四．按照要求完成下列句型转换，每空一词（每题2分，共计10分）
1. Lisa and Tim are talking to a policeman. (改为一般疑问句)
________ Lisa and Tim ________ to a policeman
2. It's hot and humid in Sichuan. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ ________ in Sichuan
3. The old woman always sits by the pool. (对画线部分提问)
________ ________ the old woman always ________
4. Are you doing your homework (用watch TV改为选择疑问句)
Are you doing your homework ________ ________ ________
5. Tom is playing tennis with his brother. (对画线部分提问)
________ is Tom ________ tennis with
五．从方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。（每题2分，共计10分）
A：Hello, Sally speaking.
B：Hi, Sally. It's Paul. (1)________
A：Not bad.
B：(2)________
A：Yes, it is.
B：What do you usually do on hot days
A：(3)________ Well, how's the weather in Harbin now
B：(4)________
A：Do you have fun on snowy days
B：Of course. (5)________ And I make snowmen with my friends, too.
A：Sounds great!
参考答案
一、1. making 2. Working 3. Relaxed 4. raining
5. to visit
二、 1. Rainy 2. Visit 3. Country 4. sitting
5. sports
三、 1. B 2. C 3. A 4.C
5. B
四、1. Are; talking 2. How`s the weather 3. Where；does；sit
4. or；watching TV 5. Who；playing
五、1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E
5. D
A. Is it hot in Australia now
B. How's it going
C. I usually swim in the pool.
D. I often skate.
E. It is snowing now.
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人教版七年级英语下册
It’s raining
Unit7
Section B
(1a-2c）
Objectives
Learn how to ask about the weather.
Talk about what someone
is doing.
Ask and answer
Review
A:Hello,here is Li Jie.
B: Hi, Li Jie. Liu Ming speaking. How is
it going
A: Very well. What are you doing？
B: I’m reading at home It’s raining here.
How is the weather there
A:It’s sunny and hot. I’m sleeping now .
Look and say
Presentation
hot
cold
warm
cool
dry
Match the words with the pictures.
1.__ dry 3.__ cool 5.__ hot
2.__ cold 4.__ warm
a
b
c
d
e
d
a
e
b
c
1a
Ask and answer questions about
the weather in the pictures in 1a.
1b
How’s the weather in picture e
How’s the weather in picture c
It’s hot.
It’s cool.
Pair work
How’s weather in picture a
How’s the weather in picture b
It’s warm.
It’s cold.
How’s it going
what are you
doing
How’s the weather
Mary
Eric
great
not bad
Listen and write what Mary and Eric answer to How’s it going .
I’m visiting my
grandmother.
hot, dry, sunny
I’m having a
party.
terrible, cold,
raining
1c
Listen again. Write the answers to What are you doing and How’s the weather .
1d
Listening comprehension.
Put T for true or F for false before each of the
following statements according to 1c and 1d.
Mary goes to Mexico to visit her
grandmother.
2. Eric is having birthday party at home.
3.Mary calls Eric to ask about the
weather there.
4.Eric and Mary have different ideas
about the weather that day.
T
T
T
F
Role-play a conversation
between Mary and Eric.
1e
Pair work
2a
Talk about the pictures below
with a partner. How’s the
Weather What are the people doing
Match each postcard below with the correct picture in 2a.
2b
Dear Jane,
How’s it going I’m having a great time
visiting my aunt in Canada. She’s working
here and I’m going to summer school. I’m
studying English and I’m learning a lot.
I’m also visiting some of my old friends.
I’m so happy to see them again. It’s
afternoon right now, and I’m sitting by
the pool and drinking orange juice. It’s
warm and sunny, and it’s very relaxing
here.
See you soon.
Su Lin
To
Jane
______
______
______
Dear Jane,
How is your summer vacation going
Are you studying hard, or are you
having fun I’m having a great time
in Europe! My family and I are on a
vacation in the mountains. I want to
call you but my phone isn’t working,
so I’m writing to you. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for walking.
See you next month.
Dave
To
Jane
_________
_________
_________
Read the first postcard in 2b and answer the questions.
Where is Su Lin now
______________________
2. What is Su Lin studying there
_______________________
He’s in Canada.
He’s studying English.
Reading comprehension
3. Is he visiting his old friends there
_________________________________
4. What’s he doing right now _________________________________
_________________________________
5. How’s the weather there
_________________________
Yes, he is.
He’s sitting by the pool and drinking
orange juice.
It’s warm and sunny.
Read the second postcard in 2b and answer the questions.
1. Where is Dave now
_____________________
2. What are Dave and his family doing there
______________________________ ______________________________
He’s in Europe.
They are having a vacation in the mountains.
3. Are they having a good time
________________________________
4. How’s the weather there
________________________________
Yes, they are.
It’s cool and cloudy.
Name Where are they How’s the weather What are they doing
Su Lin
Warm and sunny
Fill in the chart with information from the postcard in 2b.
In Canada
visiting her aunt, studying English, visiting old friends, sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice
2c
Name Where are they How’s the weather What are they doing
Dave
Cool and cloudy
In Europe
walking in the mountains,
writing to Jane
Reading comprehension
Fill in each blank for one word in the following passage according to 2b.
Sun Lin ____ ______ his aunt in Canada. She ________ there. He’s studying _______ there and he learns ____ _____.He ______his old friends there and he’s very ______.He thinks it’s _________for him to stay in Canada.
Dave and his family are on a vacation in the __________ in ________. Today it’s _____ and _________,Just right for ___________ .
is
visiting
works
English
a
lot
visits
happy
relaxing
mountains
Europe
cool
cloudy
walking
They _____ ______a good time. Dave’s phone _____ work, so he has to ______ to Jane.
are
having
doesn’t
write
My family and I are on a vacation in the mountains.
on a vacation 度假. 美国英语习惯用语。holiday “假期”, 英国英语常用的词汇.
summer holidays/vocation 暑假
Language points
2. I want to call you but my phone isn’t working, so I’m writing to you.
（1） work 用来表示仪器、设备等“运行、工作”否定结构 doesn’t/didn’t work，则表示“不工作了”、“出毛病”。 The bike doesn’t work now.
（2）write to 表示“给某人写信”。如：
My friend , Tom, often writes to me.
3. It’s hot in your country now, isn’t it
这种在陈述句后面附加一个简短的问句，用来对陈述部分内容进行确认的句子，称为反意疑问句。
It's very hot today, isn't it
回答：Yes, it is ./No, it isn’t.
一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。
1.We can swim in (夏天)．
2.The girl wants to drink some (果汁)．
3.I like the places with many (山)
very much.
4.He wishes to have a trip to (欧洲) one day.
5.—Where is your brother
—He is (坐) on the sofa and watching TV.
summer
juice
mountains
Europe
sitting
练习坊
二、根据句意,选择方框中的单词并用其适当形式填空。
6.China is a great with a long history.
7.Alan wants to an old friend this Sunday.
8.Tony is a good student. He always studies ．
country
visit
hard
三、对画线部分提问,每空一词。
9. It's dry there.
the there
10. Susan is singing in the classroom.
is Susan in the classroom
How's
weather
What
doing
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。
11.艾米正坐在钢琴旁边。
Amy is the piano now.
12.我父母正在加拿大度假。
My parents are in Canada.
13.你的鞋不适合跑步。
Your shoes are not running.
14.安娜正在给她的朋友写一封信。
Anna a letter her friend.
15.我的两个老朋友想下周来看望我。
will visit me next week.
sitting by
on a vacation
right for
is writing
to
My 2 old friends
Homework
假设你的朋友李明正在北京度暑
假，你在电话里询问他北京的天气
状况及他游玩的地方和感受，把
你们的对话写下来。
Thank you.中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
人教版七年级英语下册
Unit 7 -Section B （1a-2c）学案
一、自学下列词汇（英汉互译）
1. __________ 拜访;参观
2. __________ 加拿大
3. vacation __________
4. mountain __________
5. __________ 欧洲
二、在(教材中查找下列词组
6. __________ 度假
7. have a great time __________
8. __________ 学到很多
三、查找并掌握下列重点句子
9. I'm having a great time __________ my aunt in Canada.
10. I'm writing __________ you.
11. The weather here is cool and cloudy, just right for __________.
【知识探究】
探究一 “玩得愉快”的表达
【探究点睛】
1. have a great time意为“过得愉快;玩得开心”，还可表达为: have a good/wonderful time, have fun 等。
2. have a great time doing sth.意为“做某事很愉快/很开心”。相当于 have fun doing sth.。
3. 其同义短语还有enjoy oneself。/have a good time/have a icetime
He has fun swimming in the pool.
他在游泳池里游得很快乐。
They’re having a wonderful time watching the soccer game.
他们看足球赛很愉快。
小试身手
1. —I'm going on a vacation this weekend.
—__________.
A. The same to you B. Have a good time C. Hurry up
2. Last summer vacation, the Greens went to the beach and enjoyed __________.
A. them B. himself C. themselves
探究二 relax v.放松
例句: It’s warm and sunny, and it's very relaxing here.
这里天气温暖晴朗，并且非常令人放松。（P41）
【探究点睛】
1. relax动词,“放松;休息”，第三人称单数加-es。
2. relaxing形容词，意为“令人轻松的;令人放松的”，用来描述事或物。主语通常为表事物的名词或代词。
3. relaxed形容词，意为“放松的；轻松的”，通常表示人的感受。其主语通常是表示人的名词或代词。
Children are relaxed on weekends.
在周末，孩子们很放松。
It's a relaxing vacation. He relaxes himself by the lake.
这是个令人放松的假期，他在湖边放松一下。
小试身手
1. As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt __________ at once.
A. angry B. relaxed C. afraid
2.我爸爸工作很努力，每星期只放松一天。
My father works hard and he only __________ a day every week.
巩固练习
Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. The weather is __________ （干燥的） in summer.
2. It is __________ （寒冷的） in winter in the north （北部） of China.
3. Please open the window. It’s too __________ （热的） in the room.
4. The weather gets __________ （温暖的） when spring comes.
5. —Could you ask him to call me at 532-9876
—Sure, no p__________.
Ⅱ.单项选择
6. The teenagers had __________ good time in the summer camp in their sister school.
A. a B. an C. the
7. —Hey, Jenny. Let’s go home together.
—Just a moment. I __________ an e-mail.
A. send B. sent C. am sending
8. —__________ are you studying
—I'm studying Chinese.
A. Where B. How C. What
9. __________ warm and sunny today.
A. This is B. That is C. It’s
10. The weekend is coming. We can __________ my grandparents again.
A. visit B. study C. relax
Ⅲ.句型转换
11. I’m swimming now.（对画线部分提问）
__________ __________ __________ __________ now
12. How’s everything going with you （改为同义句）
__________ __________ __________ with you
13. The weather is sunny.（对画线部分提问）
__________ the weather
14. Danny is playing the guitar.（对画线部分提问）
__________ is playing the guitar
15. Sally often washes her shoes on Sunday.（用 now改写句子）
Sally __________ __________ her shoes now.
Ⅳ.阅读理解
Small talk is a good way to kill time （打花时间） and make friends. If you travel to other countries, do you know what to say to start small talk with foreign people
In Britain, the best topic is the weather. British weather changes quite often. It’s also a safe topic. You can start small talk simply by saying “It’s a lovely day today, isn’t it ”
Besides weather, it’s good to talk about gardens with the British. For example, you could say, “Those roses look really beautiful, don’t they ” English people love their pets. So it’s also nice to start with “What a lovely dog! What is his name ” In America, people like to talk about sports, such as American football. They also talk about clothes by saying “It’s a nice shirt! Where did you get it ” Weather is a safe topic there, too.
Of course, there are also a lot of topics to avoid （避免） during small talk in Western countries.
Don’t ask people “How old are you ” Age, especially （特别是） for women, is usually a secret. Never ask “How much money do you make ” It makes people uncomfortable.
Don’t ask strangers （陌生人） whether （是否） they are married or if they have a girlfriend or a boyfriend. Politics （政治） or religion （宗教） is not a good topic for two people that have just met either.
16. What does “small talk” mean （）
A.打招呼 B.小声交谈 C.随意聊天
17. What is a safe topic for both Americans and the British （）
A. Clothes. B. Weather. C. Money.
18. If two people haven’t met before, we call them __________.
A. friends B. relatives C. strangers
19. Which is NOT a good topic for small talk in Western countries （）
A. Are you married
B. Lovely weather, isn’t it
C. Where did you get that nice shirt
20. What's the main idea of this story （）
A. Why do we start small talk
B. Good and bad topics for small talk.
C. How to kill time and make friends
参考答案
课前预习
一、自学下列词汇
1. visit 2. Canada 3.假期 4.高山 5. Europe
二、在教材中查找下列词组
6. on （a） vacation 7.过得愉快;玩得开心 8. learn a lot
三查找并掌握下列重点句子。
9. visiting 10. to 11. walking
课堂学习
探究一 1. B 2. C
探究二 1. B 2. relaxes
巩固练习
Ⅰ.根据首字母或汉语提示写单词
1. dry 2. cold 3. hot 4. warm 5. problem
Ⅱ.单项选择
6. A 7. C 8. C 9. C 0. A
Ⅲ.句型转换
11. What are you doing 12. Mow's it going J3. How's 14. Who
15. is washing
Ⅳ.阅读理解
16. C 17. B 18. C 1 9. A
20. B
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