(共27张PPT)
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
The First Period
Section A (1a-2d)
police station
post office
bank
restaurant
street
hotel
hospital
pay phone
1a Match the activities with the places in the pictures.
1. post office __
2. police station __
3. hotel __
4. restaurant __
5. bank __
6. hospital __
7. street __
8. pay phone __
9. park ___
a
g
d
i
h
e
c
b
f
1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.
1.post office __ 6.hospital __
2.police station __ 7.street __
3.hotel __ 8.pay phone __
4.restaurant __ 9.park ___
5.bank __
Is there a bank near here
Practice
I am in a place I don’t know and I have no money. I have to go to the bank to get some mony. But I don’t know where the bank is. So I could say:
Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.
1c Practice the conversation with your partner. Then ask and answer questions about the other places in 1a.
Is there a hospital near here
Is there a post office near here
Yes, there is. It’s on Long Street.
Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street
Yes, there is.
Pairwork
Make your own dialogue by using the following places.
post office
library
hotel
supermarket
pay phone
Fifth Avenue
Bridge Street
Center Street
4
6
2
3
5
2a. Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number
in the box.
1. The pay phone is
across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next
to the library.
3. The pay phone is
between the post
office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on
Green Street.
6. The pay phone is
behind the library.
5. The pay phone is in
front of the library.
The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.
The park is ___________ the bank.
The hospital is ___ Bridge Street.
The pay phone is _______ the post office.
The restaurant is _________ the post office.
The hotel is _______ the police station.
across from
on
next to
2b Listen and fill in the blanks
with the words in the box.
Listening
in front of
behind
next to, in front of, between, behind, across from, on
2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.
Where’s the hospital
It’s next to the police station.
A: Where’s the bank
B: It’s on Long
Street.
A: Where’s the hotel
B: It’s across from
the post office.
A: Where’s the pay
phone
B: It’s next to the
post office.
Language points
1.Is there a hospital near here 这附近有一家医院吗?(教材第43页)
(1)near介词,意为“在……附近”。
e.g.:The supermarket is near here.超市就在这附近。
【拓展】near 还可以作形容词用,意为“近的,附近的”,反义词是far(远的)。
词语短语:be near to意为“ 离…..近”。
e.g.:His home is near to the school. 他家离学校很近。
(2)Is there ... 意为“有……吗?”,是there be句型的一般疑
问句形式,其肯定回答是“Yes,there is.”;否定回答是“No,there isn’t.”。
e.g.:—Is there a bank near here 这附近有一家银行吗?
—Yes,there is.是的,有。
(3)there be句型的基本构成为:There be+名词+地点,表示“某个地方存在有某人/某物”。其中there是引导词,be没有实际意义,主语是后面的名词,be要随其后主语的单复数的不同而选用相应的形式。即be 要跟与它最近名词的数保持一致。
e.g.:There is an apple and some bananas on the table.桌子上有一个苹果和一些香蕉。
There are some bananas and an apple on the table.桌子上有一些香蕉和一个苹果。
2.It’s on Bridge Street.他在大桥街上。(教材第43页)
on Bridge Street“在大桥街上”,其中Bridge Street为专有名词,首字母必须大写。类似的
专有名词还有Long Street“长街”;Center Street“中央大街”;North Street“北街”。
e.g.:The old man lives on Center Street.那位老人住在中央大街上。
1. There be ...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be (is, are, was, were)+名词+地点状语。例如:
There are fifty-two students in our class.
我们教室里有52名学生。
There is a pencil in my pencil-case.
我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。
There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上“not”。也可用“no”来表示。即:
no + n.(名词)= not a\an\any + n.(名词)
例如:
There is an orange in her bag.
→There isn’t an orange in her bag.
→There is no orange in her bag.
There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。例如:
There is some money in her handbag.
→ Is there any money in her handbag
(疑问句和否定句中,some改为any, something改为anything.)
There is something new in today’s newspaper.
→There isn’t anything new in today’s newspaper.
→Is there anything new in today’s newspaper
1. —There _______a lot of meat on the plate. Would you like some
—Just a little, please.
A. is B. are C. am D. be
2. There _______ some books and a ruler on the desk.
A. is B. are C. have D. has
A
B
一、根据汉语提示完成下列单词。
1.The teachers are in the _______(办公室).
2.Where’s the _______(旅馆)
3.I often eat in that ________(餐馆).
4.Tom’s father works in a _______(医院).
5.He lives in a busy _______(大街).
office
Exercise
hotel
restaurant
hospital
street
二、单项选择。
1.—Is there a library near here
—_______
A.Yes, it is. B.No, there isn't.
C.Yes, there isn't. D.Yes, there are.
2.There is a library ________ Long Street.
A.to B.in C.at D.on
B
D