(共57张PPT)
Let's watch the music (Let Us Sway Twin Oars)
video and sing along with it.
Words and expressions
hardly
take up
point out
sights
thirsty
at the top of
waste
adv. 几乎不；几乎没 (否定词)
占去(时间或空间)
指出；指明
n. [用复数]风景；名胜
adj. 渴的
在……的顶端
v. 浪费；滥用
n. 浪费；滥用
hard
adj.困难的 adv.努力地
Tony will go to Beijing during May Day.
What sights do you know in Beijing
places of interest
Tian’anmen Square
The Great Wall
the Summer Palace
the Palace Museum
sights of Beijing
Wangfujing Dajie
Beihai Park
sights of Beijing
Do you know something about Beihai Park
北海公园(Beihai Park)，位于北京市中心区，城内景山西侧，在故宫的西北面，与中海、南海合称三海。属于中国古代皇家园林。全园以北海为中心，面积约71公顷，水面占583市亩，陆地占480市亩。这里原是辽、金、元建离宫，明、清辟为帝王御苑，是中国现存最古老、最完整、最具综合性和代表性的皇家园林之一，1925年开放为公园。是中国保留下来的最悠久最完整的皇家园林，为中国全国重点文物保护单位，是国家AAAA级旅游景区。
Unit 1
I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre.
Module 8 Time off
a period of time when you are not at work or school.
Objectives:
1. To get the main ideas of the listening material and the conversation
2. To understand the object clause with that in context
3. To be able to introduce a place of interest in your home town
Look at the photo and listen.
What is the conversation about
1
P64
1
Tony and Lingling are talking about Beihai Park.
Listen and choose the correct answer.
Tony has/hasn’t heard about Beihai Park.
Tony guesses that the park is very popular /not very popular.
Linging suggests that they spend the day there/ Daming and Betty come too.
Linging thinks/ doesn’t think the park will be busy.
2
Tapescript:
Tony: I’ve heard that Beihai Park is
very beautiful.
Lingling: Yes, it is. Shall we go for a walk there
Tony: That’s a great idea. Maybe Daming and
Betty will come too.
Lingling: Let’s tell them that we’re going to spend
the day there.
Tony: I guess it’s a very popular place. Will there
be lots of people there
Lingling: Well, lots of people go there, but it’s a big
park, so I don’t think it’ll be very busy.
Tony: I hope not.
①
②
③
④
lake
bridge
hill
trees
at the top of the hill
Beihai Tower（白塔）
Beihai Park is famous for its lake ,bridge and the ancient buildings on the hill.
ancient buildings
The lake takes up over half of the park.
have a picnic
watch a performance
go boating
enjoy the landscape
What can we do there
Lingling, Tony and Daming are in Beihai Park. What are they going to do there
Listen and read the conversation. Then finish the tasks below.
1. Where is Beihai Park
In the city centre.
2. How many things is the park famous for What are they
Three. They are lake, bridges and the ancient buildings.
3. what are people not allowed to do
People are not allowed to swim in the lake.
4. Where will they have a picnic
They will have a picnic at the top of the hill.
Task1: Listen and answer the questions.
be (well) known for
The Trip to Beihai Park
Tony’s impression (印象) of the park Tony thinks that it's so ________ here that Tony can even hear the birds __________.
Lingling’s introduction(介绍) about the park 2. Lingling says that it is famous for its lake, bridges and ________________on the hill. The lake _________over half of the area.
The things Lingling thinks they can do 3. Lingling thinks that they can walk________the lake, _______the bridge and _________the hill.
Daming's suggestion 4.Daming thinks that it's better to have their picnic _______________.
Tony’s advice 5.Tony advises that they should not ______ time.
Task2: Listen agian and complete the table.
quiet
singing
ancient buildings
takes up
along
cross
climb up
by the lake
waste
1. Beihai Park is so ______ that you can even hear the birds singing.
2. The park is famous for its ______, bridges and the ancient buildings on the hill.
3. The lake takes up _________ of the park area.
4. You can point out the ________ of Beijing from the top of the hill.
5. They do not allow people to swim _______________.
quiet
lake
over half
sights
in the lake
Task3:Complete the sentences about Beihai Park.
A3 Watch, listen and read.
因……而出名
占去(时间或空间)
爬上
指出
在……的顶端
允许某人做某事
Pay attention to the underlined expressions.
去游泳
Translate the following expressions into
English.
1. 因……而出名
2. 占去(时间或空间)
3. 爬上
4. 指出
5. 去游泳
6. 在……的顶端
7. 允许某人做某事
take up
climb up
go for a swim
be famous for
point out
allow sb. to do sth.
at the top of
Task 4
key phrases
休假或放假
欢迎某人进入某个场所
听到鸟正在唱歌
如此......以致于......
在市中心
因为…...而著名
占去 (时间或空间)
超过...的一半
沿湖散步
过桥
爬山
指出…
......的景点
去游泳
允许某人做某事
又饿又渴
在......的顶端
浪费时间
1. (take/have some) time off
2. welcome (sb.) to sp.
3. hear the birds singing
4. so +adj./adv. that+ 从句
5. in the city centre
6. be famous for ...
7. take up (time/space)
8. over half of
9. walk along the lake
10. cross(v.) the bridge=go across…
11. climb up the hill
12. point out…
13. the sights of ...
14. go for a swim= go swimming
15. allow sb. (not) to do sth.
16. be hungry and thirsty
17. at the top of sth.
18. waste(v.) time
1.这里安静得我甚至能听见鸟叫的声音！
It’s so quiet that I can even hear the birds singing.
2. 我几乎不敢相信我们是在市中心。
I can hardly believe (that) we’re in the city centre.
3.我确定从顶上俯瞰这座城市是极好的。
I'm sure it'll be fantastic to see the city from the top.
4. 我们为什么不下去游泳呢？
Why don’t we go for a swim
5. 我想这里是禁止游泳。
I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake.
6. 我觉得在山顶野餐更好。
I think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.
7. 咱们别再浪费时间了。
Let’s not waste any more time.
Read the sentences and answer the questions.
Tony doesn’t think they are in the city centre.
Lingling wants them to look at something.
Yes, he does.
Tony thinks they are spending their time badly.
Task 5
P65
4
in the ____ ____
___ ____ half of the park
______ ___ the lake
____ _____the hill
climb up
have a picnic
________in the lake
lake
bridge
ancient buildings
city center
takes up
walk along
swim
_
cross the bridge
Retell the dialogue.
根据课本P64Activity 3的对话内容,完成短文填空。
Lingling,Tony and Daming are in Beihai Park.The park is so1. that Tony says he can even hear birds2. .Lingling tells the two boys that the lake in the park 3. up more than half of the park area.She suggests they climb up the4. so that she can point out the5. of Beijing for them.Tony agrees with her because he is6. that it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the 7. .But Daming feels tired and hot.He doesn’t want to climb but wants to swim in the lake.Lingling doesn’t think they 8. people to swim in the lake because it’s too 9. .Lingling thinks it’s better to have their10. at the top of the hill.
quiet
singing
takes
hill
sights
sure
top
allow
dangerous
picnic
Task 6
Task7: Find the rules.
1. Tony thinks that it is quiet here.
2. Lingling says that it is famous for its lake.
3. Lingling advises that they should not waste time.
sb. + V. + [that +句子]
主
谓
宾
宾语从句
eg: Alvin believes that all the students in class 11 and 12 can have a better future.
I can hardly believe we’re in the city centre. I’m sure it’ll be fantastic to see the city from the top.
I don’t think they allow people to swim in the lake.
I think it’s better to have our picnic at the top of the hill.
I hope it will be cooler up there.
主+谓+宾: 一个完整句子作为宾语叫做“宾语从句”。
Find out the object clauses in the conversation.
“that”引导的宾语从句中，”that”没有任何词汇意义，只有语法功能，所以多数情况下省略。
主从复合句中充当宾语的从句为宾语从句 (object clause)。
常见结构为：
1. 主语+谓语动词(believe, think, hope…)+(that)从句
2. 主语+系表结构(be sure/sad/happy)+(that)从句
Pay attention to the following sentences.
宾语从句：
一、that引导的宾语从句。
1. 当谓语动词表示肯定的概念时后面一般用“that”引导。常接that引导的宾语从句的谓语动词有：say, think, hope, hear, feel, imagine, prefer, believe, expect, explain, promise, report, understand, warn, wish…
2. that 没有任何意义，多数情况可以省略。
I think (that) I can pass the exam.
3. 宾语从句主句和从句的时态要一致。
---I thought (that) I could pass the exam.
He says (that) he likes singing very much.
---He said (that) he liked singing very much.
She believes his son is working hard at school.
---She believed his son was working hard at school.
宾语从句
Listen and notice how the speaker
pronounces the words.
1) It’s so quiet here that I can even hear
the birds singing.
2) Let’s walk along the lake, cross the
bridge and climb up the hill.
3) I don’t want to climb.
Now, listen again and repeat.
P65
5
Watch the vedio and pay attention the Concatenation(连读).
I'm sure that ...
I think (that) ...
I can't believe (that) ...
I guess (that) ...
I know (that) ...
Work in pairs. Talk about a place of interest in your home town.
Student A: You’re a visitor from another country.
Student B: You’re introducing a place of interest
in your home town to Student A. You
can talk about:
* where it is * what is special about it
* how big it is * any other information
* how old it is you know about it
1. I can hardly believe…
2. be famous for…
3. take up
4. climb up
5. point out
6. go for a swim
7. at the top of…
8. Come on!
◆考点解读 ◆
1
so...that... 如此……以至于……
so 后可接形容词或副词,that后为结果状语从句。结果状语从句为肯定句时,so...that...可以与be...enough to do...转换;当从句为否定句时,可以与too...to...或be not...enough to do...转换。
①Tony is so strong that he can carry the heavy box. Tony is strong enough to carry the heavy box.
托尼如此强壮以至于他能搬这个重箱子。
②The boy is so young that he can’t go to school. The boy is too young to go to school.
The boy is not old enough to go to school.
这个男孩如此小以至于他不能上学。
【拓展】 so...that...与such...that...二者都意为“如此……以至于……”,that后接结果状语从句。
(1)so...that... so后跟形容词或副词,常构成结构:
so+形容词或副词+that从句
(2)such...that... such后跟名词,常构成结构:
①such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+that从句
②such+形容词+可数名词复数+that从句
③such+形容词+不可数名词+that从句
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( )1.Lin Dan is famous many people know him in China.
A.too;to B.so;that
C.enough;to D.as;as
2.He ran so quickly that I couldn’t catch up with him.(改为同义句)
He ran quickly for me up with him.
B
too
to
catch
2
hear sb.doing sth.的用法
hear sb./sth.doing sth.意为“听见某人/某物正在做某事”,强调所听到的动作正在进行。其中的hear是感官动词,与之用法类似的动词还有see/watch等。
Listen!I can hear someone knocking at the door.
听!我听见有人在敲门。
【拓展】 hear sb.do sth.意为“听见某人做过或经常做某事”,表示听到的动作经常发生或听见动作的全过程。
He often hears his sister play the piano.
他经常听到他的姐姐弹钢琴。
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( )3.—Listen!Who is singing in the next room
—It must be Sam.I often hear him there.
A.singing
B.sings
C.to sing
D.sing
D
3
hardly与hard的区别
(1)hardly 作为否定意义的副词,意为“几乎不;几乎没”,通常用在实义动词之前,助动词、be动词或情态动词之后,含有hardly 的句子看作是否定句。
I hardly ever heard him singing.
我几乎从未听他唱过歌。
(2)hard 用作副词,意为“努力地;猛烈地”;用作形容词,意为“困难的;坚硬的”。
①They study English very hard.
他们学习英语很刻苦。
②It’s hard to understand the text.
这篇课文很难懂。
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( )4.It is for me to do the work by myself.I can finish it on time.
A.hard;hardly
B.hardly;hard
C.hardly;hardly
D.hard;hard
A
4
辨析:be famous for与be famous as
be famous for
因……而闻名/著名 因某种知识、技能、特产或特征闻名,for后接出名的原因
be famous as
作为……而出名 以某种身份、职业而出名,as后接表示身份、职业等的名词
①Vienna is famous for its music and coffee culture.
维也纳以它的音乐和咖啡文化而闻名。
②She is famous as a doctor.
她作为一名医生而出名。
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( )5.My hometown,Kunming,is famous fresh flowers.No matter when you visit it,they will catch your eye.
A.as
B.for
C.of
D.by
B
5
point out的用法
point out含义:指出;指明
point out用法:宾词可以是名词,代词或that从句。代词作其宾语时,要放在point和out之间。
① He pointed out their mistakes.
他指出了他们的错误。
②—You make many mistakes in your homework. 你的作业里犯了许多错误。
—Thank you for pointing them out.
谢谢你给我指出。
【拓展】 point to / at意为“指向;指着”(to强调远距离,at强调近距离)。
①He pointed to the south. 他指向南方。
②Don’t point at people with a finger.
不要用手指指人。
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( )6.He tried to the danger of driving alone to me.
A.point at
B.point out
C.point on
D.point to
B
6
allow 的用法
allow sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事 此处动词不定式作宾语补足语。
My parents don’t allow me to watch TV on school nights.我父母不允许我在学习日的晚上看电视。
【拓展】
①allow doing sth.允许做某事
They don’t allow smoking in the hospital.
他们不允许在医院里吸烟。
②be allowed to do sth.被允许做某事
Students are not allowed to answer the mobile phone in class.不允许学生在课堂上接电话。
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7.我父母不允许我晚上出去。
My parents don’t allow me out at night.
to go
7
句型“why don’t sb... ”的用法
句型“why don’t sb... ”用来表示建议。该结构中的人称代词可以根据实际表达需要有所改变,有时也可以用“why not+动词原形+... ”的结构表示同样的意思,回答时不用because引导答语。
Why don’t you go and take a look for yourself =Why not go and take a look for yourself
你自己为什么不去亲眼看一看呢
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( )8. ask her to leave a telephone number
A.Why don’t B.Why not you
C.Why don’t you D.Why
( )9.Why not your friends for help when you are in trouble
A.ask B.to ask C.asks D.asking
C
A
8
waste的用法
(1)waste动词,意为“浪费;滥用”,其后可直接跟名词做宾语。固定用法:waste money on sb./sth.意为“在……上浪费钱”;waste time/money(in) doing sth.意为“浪费时间/金钱做某事。”
①We shouldn’t waste water.
我们不应该浪费水。
②Too many students waste time on TV.
太多学生把时间浪费在电视上。
③Don’t waste your time playing computer games.
别浪费你的时间玩电脑游戏。
(2)waste名词,意为“浪费;白费”,其前常用冠词a。常用句型:It’s a waste of time doing sth.意为“做某事是浪费时间的”。
It’s a waste of time to speak to him.
和他说话是浪费时间。
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( )10.My mother often tells me water in our daily lives.A.waste B.to waste
C.not to waste D.don’t waste
11.I had to throw away all the food after I left the fridge open.What a (浪费)!(根据句意及中文提示完成单词)
C
waste
Homework
Learn the new words and expressions.
Describe a park around your home or school .
