中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
02六/七/五选五之解题步骤 备战2022中考英语总复习
板块一:知识讲解
一:六选五的解题步骤
1)快速阅读全文要点词句,包括首尾段、首尾句以及独立成段的句子和文章中带转折词的句子等,目的是掌握文章的主要内容。21·cn·jy·com
2)然后再边读边做题,重点阅读 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )各个问题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。至此,文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应基本清楚了。21·世纪*教育网
3)重新阅读相关词句,重 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )点做刚才没做出的题或不确定的题,此时可将已选出的答案代入原文,利用排除法。同时检查核对已选出的答案,看文章从内容上是否语义连贯合理,语篇结构上是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切。如果所选的答案可以满足上述标准,则表明各个问题的答案基本正确。
4)比较两类关键词 :将6个选项的关键词与5个空的前后句中的关键词进行比较,匹配的是正确答案。
二:具体方法:
1. 阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词
在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题以 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )后,要阅读五个空自的前后句,并将前后句中的解题线索,即关键词标记下来。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组),专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。【版权所有:21教育】
2. 阅读各个选项,尤其是选项的首句,标记关键词
3. 比较并匹配上述两类关键词,确定答案
4. 将确定的答案代入原文,看读起来是否通顺。
板块二:例题讲解
Happiness is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for everyone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens or those who have nice cars and a lot of money . Why 1.
In fact happiness is ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) always around you if you put your heart into it.2. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. When you help others, you will have a strong feeling of satisfaction and happiness, too. 3. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.www.21-cn-jy.com
4. It is a feeling of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. As the saying goes, “Life is like a revolving(旋转)door.5. ”www-2-1-cnjy-com
If you take every cha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.
A Happiness is not the same as money.
B. When it close, it also opens.
C All of these are your happiness.
D. Because those rich people can also feel lonely and nervous.2·1·c·n·j·y
E .When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you.【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
F. If you have enough money. you will be happy
思路引导:
1.标记空前后句中的关键词
本文主要讨论各种睡眠姿势反映出的各种性格。各个空前后句的关键词标记如下:
1.空前:疑问词 Why 我们可以联想到因为;原因等because;for...
2.空前中心句In fac ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 幸福无处不在;空后举例;该处与空格之后可能是并列关系。21世纪教育网版权所有
3.空前两个when引导的时间状语从句:Wh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )en you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. When you help others, you will have a strong feeling of satisfaction and happiness, too.never express your real feelings;空后是总结;该处也是举例;三个when并列.
4.空后It is a feeling of your heart.可以推测空格处填的是幸福不是...,幸福是...
5.空前句中Life is like a revolving(旋转)door. ,思考一下门的特点;开与关就可以解题
2.标记选项中的关键词
(A) 关键句;幸福与钱不一样
(B) close, opens. 开关的特点
(C) All of these说明是一个总结句;而且these体现的是复数
(D) Because those rich people 因为想到原因;为什么;这些富人;前面可能有提到
(E) When 引导的时间状语从句;细节句;看并列
(F) if 引导的条件状语从句;看并列
3.比较两类关键词
将6个选项的关键词与5个空的前后句中的关键词进行比较,发现匹配的是: 1与D、2与E、3与C、4与A、 5与B。 21*cnjy*com
4. 代入原文
将确定的选项代入原文,发现意义上与逻辑上都通顺,因此为正确答案。
板块三:习题训练
(A)
When you are a teenage ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r, it seems that every time you say. “I want to…”, your parents answer, “No, you can’t.” Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, 1. .【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
Li Hai, a 15-year-o ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ld boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. 2. Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements (要求),3. “Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair.” says Mrs Li, “But we think we’re doing the right thing. 4. We expect him to get into a good university.” Li Hai is always asking, “Could you make the bed for me ” or “Could you help me to sweep the floor ”5. His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.
A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E. Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F. he will argue with his father or mother.
G. but their parents may worry about children’s development.21教育网
(B)
When you are a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )teenager, it seems that every time you say:“I want to... ”. your parents answer, “No, you can’t.”Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, 1 2-1-c-n-j-y
Li Hai, a 15-ye ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ar-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. 2 Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements (要求), 3 “ Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair.” says Mrs Li, “But we think we’re doing the right thing. 4 We expect him to get into a good university.” Li Hai is always asking, “Could you make the bed for me ” or “Could you help me to sweep the floor ” 5 His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.
A. Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B. He likes doing housework.
C. His paren ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ts always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D. He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E. Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F. he will argue with his father or mother.
G. but their parents may worry about children’s development.21教育名师原创作品
(C)
Chang'e Flew Up to the Moon
Once upon a time, th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ere lived a strong young man Hou Yi and his beautiful wife Chang'e. Hou Yi was the best archer(弓箭手) at that time. 1 The weather became so hot and dry that no food could grow and many people died.
Scene One When seeing ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) this, Hou Yi decided to save the people. 2 At the top of the
mountain, he shot down nine suns, leaving only one in the sky.
Scene Two After Hou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Yi shot down the nine suns, everything began to grow on the earth. 3 A goddess on Mount Kunlun(昆仑山) gave him some magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took it could live forever.
Scene Three Ho ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u Yi returned home with the magic medicine and he wanted to share it with Chang'e. He gave the medicine to Chang'e and she kept it in a box. They planned to take it a few days later.
Scene Four A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )bad man, Pang Meng heard about the magic medicine and wanted to steal it. When Chang'e was alone at home, he came to their house and asked Chang'e for it 4 . Then she became very light and flew up to the moon.
Scene Five A ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )fter Hou Yi got home, he couldn't find Chang'e anywhere. He felt very sad. One night, when the moon was round and bright, he found Chang'e was on the moon. He called out her name to the moon. 5 21*cnjy*com
A. He made his way to Mount Kunlun.
B. Hou Yi was happy and accepted the medicine.
C.There were ten suns in the sky one day.
D. How he wished they could get together again!
E. People were very thankful to Hou Yi.
F. After this, people started the tradition of eating mooncakes.
G.Chang'e refused to give it to him and took it all.
(D)
Did you know t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hat chocolate comes from a tree The cacao (可可) tree gets large brown fruits called cocoa pods(荚), and inside the pods are cocoa beans, To make chocolate, first we leave the beans in the dark for a few days, and then dry them in the sun. 1 That liquid (液体) is pressed until it separates and the result is cocoa butter (可可脂), which can be turned into chocolate. 2
The first peo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ple to grow cacao trees for chocolate were the Mayans, who lived in Mexico thousands of years ago. 3 When people from Spain came to Mexico, they discovered the drink, they took chocolate home with them, and soon the love for chocolate spread all over Europe!
Wouldn’t you like to h ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ave a cacao tree in your garden so you could have your own special supply (供应) of chocolate Well, don’t even think about it! 4 What a pity!
Chocolate is good ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) for you as long as you don’t eat it all day long! It has iron, which is good for your body!
5 So don’t eat too ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) much, and remember to brush your teeth after you eat it!
A. They used chocolate to make a special drink.
B. What a lot of work just to make a piece of chocolate!【出处:21教育名师】
C. But remember where there is chocolate, there is sugar!
D. After that, t ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he beans are pressed hard until a dark liquid comes out.
E. Cacao tree ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )s can only grow in rainforests, where it is very hot and rainy all the time.
(E)
Vicky liked dog biscu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )its. 1. _______ She thought of a way to get the biscuits for herself.21cnjy.com
As a little dog, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Vicky had learned to watch for the postman. Every day she went to meet him He gave her all the letters. She brought these to Mrs. Smith — sometimes as many as six at a time. 2. ______
One day Vicky brought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) only one letter to Mrs. Smith. But the little dog looked excited about something. How happily her feet danced as she followed Mrs. Smith to the cupboard! She ran into the next room with the biscuit. 3. _____ “How strange!" thought Mrs. Smith. "Why did the postman come back so soon ” But she went to the cupboard and got another biscuit for Vicky.4. ______ There she saw Vicky eating the biscuit. And under the dog's front paws (爪) was another letter!
Vicky had thought ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )of a way to get more of the biscuits she liked. She was not going to bring all the letters at once.5. _______
What will you do to a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) dog like Vicky Will you give her another biscuit Mrs. Smith did just that.
A. Then she followed the dog to the next room.
B. But she did not ask anyone to help her to get them.
C. She wanted a biscuit for every letter she brought in.
D. As a reward (奖励), Mrs. Smith gave Vicky a dog biscuit.
E. After about two minutes, Vicky was back with another letter.
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02六/七/五选五之解题步骤 备战2022中考英语总复习
板块一:知识讲解
一:六选五的解题步骤
1)快速阅读全文要点词句,包括首尾段、首尾句以及独立成段的句子和文章中带转折词的句子等,目的是掌握文章的主要内容。2·1·c·n·j·y
2)然后再边读边做题,重点阅读各个问 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )题附近的句子,圈定线索词,然后从选项中寻找相关的特征词,以确定答案。做题时可以采用代入排除法。如果一题做不出或拿不准,可先放过,继续往下读,先做容易的能做出的题,直到读完整篇文章。至此,文章的要点和主旨、各个段落之间的逻辑关系应基本清楚了。【出处:21教育名师】
3)重新阅读相关词句,重点做刚才没做出的题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )或不确定的题,此时可将已选出的答案代入原文,利用排除法。同时检查核对已选出的答案,看文章从内容上是否语义连贯合理,语篇结构上是否通顺连贯、具有一致性、合乎逻辑,写作思路是否清晰明了,格式以及用语是否恰当贴切。如果所选的答案可以满足上述标准,则表明各个问题的答案基本正确。
4)比较两类关键词 :将6个选项的关键词与5个空的前后句中的关键词进行比较,匹配的是正确答案。
二:具体方法:
1. 阅读各个空的前后句,标记关键词
在阅读文章的开始部分、明确文章的基本话题 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )以后,要阅读五个空自的前后句,并将前后句中的解题线索,即关键词标记下来。关键词包括句中的核心名词或名词词组(如带有形容词的名词词组),专有名词、时间数字、代词、连词等。【版权所有:21教育】
2. 阅读各个选项,尤其是选项的首句,标记关键词
3. 比较并匹配上述两类关键词,确定答案
4. 将确定的答案代入原文,看读起来是否通顺。
板块二:例题讲解
如:下面一篇文章
Happiness is for ever ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )yone. You don't need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens or those who have nice cars and a lot of money . Why 1.
In fact happiness is a ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )lways around you if you put your heart into it.2. When you study hard at your lessons, your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. When you help others, you will have a strong feeling of satisfaction and happiness, too. 3. If you notice a bit of them, you can see that happiness is always around you.
4. It is a feel ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ing of your heart. When you are poor, you can also say you are happy, because you have something else that can't be bought with money. As the saying goes, “Life is like a revolving(旋转)door.5. ”【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
If you take every cha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )nce you get, you will be a happy and lucky person.
A Happiness is not the same as money.
B. When it close, it also opens.
C All of these are your happiness.
D. Because those rich people can also feel lonely and nervous.www.21-cn-jy.com
E .When you are in trouble at school, your friends will help you.
F. If you have enough money. you will be happy
思路引导:
1.标记空前后句中的关键词
本文主要讨论各种睡眠姿势反映出的各种性格。各个空前后句的关键词标记如下:
1.空前:疑问词 Why 我们可以联想到因为;原因等because;for...
2.空前中心句In fact ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it. 幸福无处不在;空后举例;该处与空格之后可能是并列关系。
3.空前两个when引导的时间状语从句:W ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )hen you do something wrong, people around you will help you to correct it. When you help others, you will have a strong feeling of satisfaction and happiness, too.never express your real feelings;空后是总结;该处也是举例;三个when并列.
4.空后It is a feeling of your heart.可以推测空格处填的是幸福不是...,幸福是...
5.空前句中Life is like a revolving(旋转)door. ,思考一下门的特点;开与关就可以解题
2.标记选项中的关键词
(A) 关键句;幸福与钱不一样
(B) close, opens. 开关的特点
(C) All of these说明是一个总结句;而且these体现的是复数
(D) Because those rich people 因为想到原因;为什么;这些富人;前面可能有提到
(E) When 引导的时间状语从句;细节句;看并列
(F) if 引导的条件状语从句;看并列
3.比较两类关键词
将6个选项的关键词与5个空的前后句中的关键词进行比较,发现匹配的是: 1与D、2与E、3与C、4与A、 5与B。 21世纪教育网版权所有
4. 代入原文
将确定的选项代入原文,发现意义上与逻辑上都通顺,因此为正确答案。
参考答案:
(1) D.根据前句"Why 为什么 "可知说的是原因,结合选项,应说"因为那些富人也会感到孤独和紧张"。故选D。21教育网
(2) E.根据后句"When ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )you study hard at your lessons ,your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health. When you do something wrong ,people around you will help you to correct it.当你努力学习功课的时候,你的父母总是很关心你的生活和健康,当你做错了事情,周围的人会帮你改正"可知说的是很多人会帮助你,结合选项,应说"当你在学校遇到困难时,你的朋友会帮助你"。故选E。21cnjy.com
(3) C.根据后句"if yo ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )u notice a bit of them,you can see .that happiness is always around you.如果你注意到其中的一点,你就会发现幸福总是在你身边可知说的是幸福在身边,结合选项,应说"所有这些都是你的幸福"。故选C。21*cnjy*com
(4) A.根据后句"It is a fe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eling of your heart.When you are poor,you can also say you are happy,because you have something else that can't be bought with money.这是你内心的一种感觉,当你贫穷的时候,你也可以说你很幸福,因为你有一些用金钱买不到的东西可知说的是幸福和钱无关,结合选项,应说"幸福和金钱不一样"。故选A。
(5) B.根据前句As the ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )saying goes, "Life is like a revolving (旋转) door. ”(俗话说,"生活就像一扇旋转门")可知生活像一扇旋转门,结合选项,应说"当它关闭时它也会打开"。故选B。21·世纪*教育网
板块三:习题训练
(A)
When you are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) a teenager, it seems that every time you say. “I want to…”, your parents answer, “No, you can’t.” Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, 1. .2-1-c-n-j-y
Li Hai, a 15-yea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. 2. Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements (要求),3. “Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair.” says Mrs Li, “But we think we’re doing the right thing. 4. We expect him to get into a good university.” Li Hai is always asking, “Could you make the bed for me ” or “Could you help me to sweep the floor ”5. His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.
A.Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B.He likes doing housework.
C.His parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D.He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E. Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F. he will argue with his father or mother.
G. but their parents may worry about children’s development.21·cn·jy·com
参考答案:
这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述青少年经常想 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )他们应该被允许自己做决定,但是他们的父母可能担心孩子的发展。李海喜欢熬夜、上学迟到,认为他应该被允许看电视和玩电脑游戏,要求被拒绝就和父母争论。而他的父母认为李海要早点睡觉、要按时去上学,要花更多的时间在他的学习上,让他做家务活,想让他进好的大学,变成更好的青少年。
1.G句意:青少年经常想他们应该 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )被允许自己做决定,但是他们的父母可能担心孩子的发展。根据前文“‘I want to…’, your parents answer, ‘No, you can’t. ’”可知此处讲述孩子和父母之间的沟通,此处用but转折,引出父母。故选G。
2.C句意:他的父母总是叫他早点睡 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )觉要有足够的睡眠。根据“He is often late for school because he stays up too late”李海熬夜上学迟到;后文“Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher”除非上学按时不然会被老师惩罚,可知此处表达的是李海的父母的要求,要他早点睡觉,选择“go to bed early and have enough sleep”。故选C。
3.F句意:如果他的父母拒 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )绝他的要求,他会和父亲或母亲争辩。此处表示李海和父母意见不一致会发生冲突,会争论,选择与“argue with”有关的句子。故选F。
4.A句意:李海需要花更多的时间在他 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )的学习上。根据“We expect him to get into a good university”可知父母想要李海进好的大学,此处与学习“spend more time on his study”有关。故选A。【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
5.D句意:他认为做家务活是浪费时间 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )。根据后文“His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework”可知此处与做家务活“doing housework”有关。故选D。
(B)
When you are ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )a teenager, it seems that every time you say:“I want to... ”. your parents answer, “No, you can’t.”Teenagers often think they should be allowed to make their own decisions, 1
Li Hai, a 15 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )-year-old boy from Huarong, is a middle school student. He is often late for school because he stays up too late. 2 Unless he arrives at school on time, he will be punished by his teacher. Also, Li Hai thinks that he should be allowed to watch TV and play computer games as much as he wants. If his parents refuse his requirements (要求), 3 “ Maybe my son thinks the family rules are too strict or unfair.” says Mrs Li, “But we think we’re doing the right thing. 4 We expect him to get into a good university.” Li Hai is always asking, “Could you make the bed for me ” or “Could you help me to sweep the floor ” 5 His parents insist doing chores with him every weekend. Gradually he realizes the importance of doing housework. Sometimes he helps his mother with housework. These days, Li Hai knows his parents care about him and he must follow these strict family rules. Only then will he have a chance to become a better teenager.
A. Li Hai needs to spend more time on his study.
B. He likes doing housework.
C. His parents ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )always ask him to go to bed early and have enough sleep.
D. He thinks doing housework is a waste of time.
E. Li Hai feels lonely and nervous at home.
F. he will argue with his father or mother.
G. but their parents may worry about children’s development.
参考答案:
语篇解读:本文是一 篇记叙文。本文通过学生李海家庭生活的一件小事情,反应出一个好家规对青少年成长的重要性。
1.G 前面已经列举了孩子与父母完 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )全相反的例子,设空处与“青少年通常认为应该允许他们自己做决定”对应,G项“但是他们的父母可能担心孩子的成长”符合语境。
2.C前 面提到“因为熬 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )夜他经常上学迟到”,后文又提到“如果他不能按时到达学校,他将被老师惩罚”,C项“他的父母总是要求他早点睡觉,要有足够的睡眠”符合语境。
3.F前文已经提到孩子与父母的对抗,且设空处前提到“如果他的父母拒绝他的要求”,由此可知,F项“他将会和父母争吵”符合语境。
4.A根据前句“但是我们认为我们在 ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )做正确的事情”及后句“我们期盼他进人一所好的大学"可知,A项“李海需要把更多的时间放到学习。上” 符合语境。
5.D根据“你们能为我整理床铺吗 你们能为我扫地吗 ”可知,李海不喜欢做家务。D项“他认为做家务是浪费时间”符合语境。
(C)
Chang'e Flew Up to the Moon
Once upon a time, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) there lived a strong young man Hou Yi and his beautiful wife Chang'e. Hou Yi was the best archer(弓箭手) at that time. 1 The weather became so hot and dry that no food could grow and many people died.
Scene One When s ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )eeing this, Hou Yi decided to save the people. 2 At the top of the
mountain, he shot down nine suns, leaving only one in the sky.
Scene Two Aft ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )er Hou Yi shot down the nine suns, everything began to grow on the earth. 3 A goddess on Mount Kunlun(昆仑山) gave him some magic medicine to thank him. Whoever took it could live forever.
Scene Three Hou Yi ret ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )urned home with the magic medicine and he wanted to share it with Chang'e. He gave the medicine to Chang'e and she kept it in a box. They planned to take it a few days later.
Scene Four A bad ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) man, Pang Meng heard about the magic medicine and wanted to steal it. When Chang'e was alone at home, he came to their house and asked Chang'e for it 4 . Then she became very light and flew up to the moon.
Scene Five After ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) Hou Yi got home, he couldn't find Chang'e anywhere. He felt very sad. One night, when the moon was round and bright, he found Chang'e was on the moon. He called out her name to the moon. 5
A. He made his way to Mount Kunlun.
B. Hou Yi was happy and accepted the medicine.
C.There were ten suns in the sky one day.
D. How he wished they could get together again!
E. People were very thankful to Hou Yi.
F. After this, people started the tradition of eating mooncakes.
G.Chang'e refused to give it to him and took it all.
参考答案:
(1) C.根据后句"T ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )he weather became so hot and dry that no food could grow and many people died.天气变得如此炎热和干燥,没有食物可以生长,许多人死亡。"可知说的是天上的太阳。结合选项,应说一-天天空中有十个太阳。故选C。
(2) A.根据后句"At the to ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )p of the mountain,he shot down nine suns,leaving only one in the sky,在山顶,他击落了九个太阳,只剩下一个在天.上。"可知去了昆仑山,结合选项,应说他去了昆仑山。故选A。
(3) E.根据后句"A go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ddess on Mount Kunlun (昆仑山)gave him some magic medicine to thank him.昆仑山。上的女神给了他一些灵丹妙药来感谢他。"可知说的是都感谢他,结合选项,应说人们非常感谢后羿。故选E。
(4) G.根据后句"Then she b ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ecame very light and flew up to the moon.然后嫦娥变得很轻,飞上了月球。可知说的是吃了灵丹妙药,结合选项,应说嫦娥拒绝给他,吃了所有的。故选G。21教育名师原创作品
(5) D.根据前句"One n ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ight, when the moon was round and bright,he found Chang'e was on the moon.He called out her name to the moon.-天晚上,月亮又圆又亮,他发现嫦娥在月亮上,就对着月亮喊着嫦娥的名字。可知说的是希望在见面,结合选项,应说他多么希望他们能再聚在一起!故选D。
(D)
Did you know tha ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t chocolate comes from a tree The cacao (可可) tree gets large brown fruits called cocoa pods(荚), and inside the pods are cocoa beans, To make chocolate, first we leave the beans in the dark for a few days, and then dry them in the sun. 1 That liquid (液体) is pressed until it separates and the result is cocoa butter (可可脂), which can be turned into chocolate. 2
The first people ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) to grow cacao trees for chocolate were the Mayans, who lived in Mexico thousands of years ago. 3 When people from Spain came to Mexico, they discovered the drink, they took chocolate home with them, and soon the love for chocolate spread all over Europe!
Wouldn’t you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )like to have a cacao tree in your garden so you could have your own special supply (供应) of chocolate Well, don’t even think about it! 4 What a pity!
Chocolate is go ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )od for you as long as you don’t eat it all day long! It has iron, which is good for your body!
5 So don’t eat ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) too much, and remember to brush your teeth after you eat it!
A. They used chocolate to make a special drink.
B. What a lot of work just to make a piece of chocolate!
C. But remember where there is chocolate, there is sugar!
D. After that, the bea ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ns are pressed hard until a dark liquid comes out.
E. Cacao trees ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com ) can only grow in rainforests, where it is very hot and rainy all the time.
参考答案:
( 1) D.根据后句"That ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )liquid (液体) is pressed until it separates and the result is cocoa butter (可可脂) ,这种液体被挤压直到分离,结果就是可可脂。可知说的是液体,结合选项,应说然后,把豆子压得很硬,直到出现一种黑色的液体。故选D。
(2) B.根据前句"Th ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )at liquid (液体)is pressed until it separates and the result is cocoa butter(可可脂),这种液体被挤压直到分离,结果就是可可脂。可知说的是制作巧克力,结合选项,应说仅仅是做一块巧克力就要做很多工作啊,故选B。
(3) A.根据后句"When pe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ople from Spain came to Mexico ,they discovered the drink,当西班牙人来到墨西哥时,他们发现了这种饮料,"可知说的是特殊的饮料,结合选项,应说他们用巧克力做-种特殊的饮料。故选A。
(4) E.根据前句"Woul ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )dn't you like to have a cacao tree in your garden so you could have your own special supply(供应) of chocolate Well,, don't even think about it!难 道你不想在你的花园里种一棵可可树,这样你就可以有自己的巧克力供应了吗 想都别想。可知说的是生长环境,结合选项,应说可可树只能生长在热带雨林中,那里总是非常炎热和多雨。故选E。
(5) C.根据后句"So don ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )'t eat too much,and remember to brush your teeth after you eat it!所以不要吃太多,记得吃完后刷牙! "可知说的是含糖,结合选项,应说但是记住,哪里有巧克力,哪里就有糖。故选C。
(E)
Vicky liked dog biscu ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )its. 1. _______ She thought of a way to get the biscuits for herself.21*cnjy*com
As a little dog, ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )Vicky had learned to watch for the postman. Every day she went to meet him He gave her all the letters. She brought these to Mrs. Smith — sometimes as many as six at a time. 2. ______
One day Vick ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y brought only one letter to Mrs. Smith. But the little dog looked excited about something. How happily her feet danced as she followed Mrs. Smith to the cupboard! She ran into the next room with the biscuit. 3. _____ “How strange!" thought Mrs. Smith. "Why did the postman come back so soon ” But she went to the cupboard and got another biscuit for Vicky.4. ______ There she saw Vicky eating the biscuit. And under the dog's front paws (爪) was another letter!
Vicky had thou ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ght of a way to get more of the biscuits she liked. She was not going to bring all the letters at once.5. _______
What will you ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )do to a dog like Vicky Will you give her another biscuit Mrs. Smith did just that.
A. Then she followed the dog to the next room.
B. But she did not ask anyone to help her to get them.
C. She wanted a biscuit for every letter she brought in.
D. As a reward (奖励), Mrs. Smith gave Vicky a dog biscuit.
E. After about two minutes, Vicky was back with another letter.
参考答案:
(1) B.根据后句"She though ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )t of a way to get the biscuits for herself. 她想了个办法自己买饼干。呵知说的是想买饼干,结合选项,应说但她没有请任何人帮她拿。故选B。
(2) D.根据前句"She broug ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ht these to Mrs. Smith sometimes as many as six at a
time,她把这些信带给史密斯太太,有时一次多达六封,"可知说的是奖励狗狗,结合选项,应说作为一-种奖励。史密斯给了维姬块狗饼干。故选D。www-2-1-cnjy-com
(3) E.根据后句"How str ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )ange!" thought Mrs .Smith. "Why did the postman come back
So soon 真奇怪!"史密斯太太想。" ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )为什么邮递员回来得这么快 呵知说的是回来的很快,结合选项,应说大约两分钟后,维姬带着另一封信回来了。故选E。
(4) A.根据后句"There sh ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )e saw Vicky eating the biscuit. And under the dog’s front paws
(爪)was anothe ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )r letter! 她看到维姬在吃饼干。在狗的前爪下面还有一封信。"可知说的是发现了什么,结合选项,应说然后她跟着狗到了隔壁房间。故选A。
(5) C.根据前句"Vick ( http: / / www.21cnjy.com )y had thought of a way to get more of the biscuits she liked.She was not going to bring all the letters at once.维姬想出了一个办法,可以得到更多她喜欢的饼干。她不打算一次把所有的信都带来。可知说的是原因,结合选项,应说她送来的每封信都要一块饼干。 故选C。
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