中考一轮复习基础知识分层达标
Period 16:九全Units 3—4复习案
I、核心语法: 1.宾语从句Ⅱ 2.used to的用法
II、写作话题: Unit 3 礼貌求助 Unit 4 发生的变化
考点一 Excuse me, could you please tell me how to get to the bookstore
打扰一下,你能告诉我如何到达书店吗 (Unit 3 P17)
Could you+动词原形+... “请你……好吗 /你能……吗 ”
1.“Could you+动词原形+... ”表示请求帮助或请求允许,用以表示礼貌、委婉或不确定的语气,could不表示过去。
Could you tell me the way to the hospital 你能告诉我去医院的路吗
2.对“Could you/I+动词原形+... ”问句的回答:
(1)肯定回答常用“Sure,I’d love to./Certainly./Of course./No problem./OK./All right./With pleasure.”。
—Could you give me a cup of coffee,please 请你给我一杯咖啡好吗
—Sure.Here you are. 当然可以。给你。
(2)否定回答常用“Sorry,I can’t./Oh,please don’t./No way.”。
—Could you please lend me your dictionary 请问你能把你的词典借我用一下吗
—Sorry,I am using it. 对不起,我正在使用它。
考点二 I suggest Water City Restaurant in Water World.
我建议去水上乐园的水上城市餐厅。(Unit 3 P19)
辨析suggest与advise
advise可接动词不定式,而suggest不能接动词不定式 I suggested holding a meeting tonight. 我建议今晚开个会。 The teacher advised to read English every morning.老师建议每天早晨读英语。
suggest的名词形式为suggestion,可数; advise的名词形式为advice,不可数 Here are some suggestions for you.=Here is some advice for you.这是给你的一些建议。
考点三 Candy told me that she used to be really shy and took up singing to deal with her shyness.坎迪告诉我她过去真的很害羞,并且开始唱歌来对付她的害羞。(Unit 4 P27)
deal with处理;应付强调处理的方式、方法,一般和how 连用
The teacher knows how to deal with the lazy students.老师知道如何与这些懒学生打交道。
考点四 When he was a little boy,he seldom caused any problems,and his family spent a lot of time together.当他是个小男孩时,他很少惹麻烦,而且他一家人一起度过了很多时光。(Unit 4 P30) seldom adv.不常;很少
seldom是表示否定的频度副词。
1.通常用在行为动词之前,be动词、情态动词及助动词之后。
They seldom book hotels when travelling. 在旅行时,他们很少预订旅馆。
We have seldom seen such impolite behaviors. 我们很少见到这样粗鲁的行为。
2.表示否定,因此含seldom的句子变反意疑问句时,附加问句用肯定形式。
You seldom call on your parents, do you 你很少去看望你的父母,对吗
考点五 They take pride in everything good that I do.他们为我做的每一件好事感到自豪。(Unit 4 P30)
辨析pride与proud
pride n.骄傲 be the pride of是……的骄傲take pride in 以……为自豪
proud adj.自豪的 be proud of...为……骄傲;为……感到自豪
He is the pride of his family.他是他家的骄傲。
His family is proud of him.他家以他为自豪。
He was proud of having such a good friend.他为有这样的好朋友而自豪。
We take pride in our hometown.我们以我们的家乡为自豪。
( )1.—China has been successful in the war against the epidemic.
—Yeah.China is quite an unusual country.I take pride my motherland.(2021达州)
A.of B.for C.in D.with
体验中考
一、单选
( )1.—Could you please do the dishes — .I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.(2020云南) A.Yes,sure B.No problem C.Sorry,I’m afraid I can’t D.That would be fine
( )2.Lang Ping is a symbol of courage and success,and we her.(2021天津)
A.come from B.stand for C.take pride in D.get ready for
( )3.—I don’t know how to the old clothes. —You can give them away to the charity.(2021新疆) A.hand in B.deal with C.take up D.clean up
( )4.—Mom,could I go out with my friends
— ,but you have to come back before 10:00.(2021湖南怀化)
A.Sorry,you can’t B.Yes,you can C.No way
( )5.We talked about the problem and Tim doing some research first.(2022中考预测)
A.finished B.enjoyed C.suggested D.advised
( )6.—Would you like some green tea —No,thanks.I drink green tea. It hurts my stomach.(2022中考预测) A.sometimes B.often C.always D.seldom
( )7.Because of COVID-19 in February,the government advised us to the public places less.(2021四川泸州) A.going B.go C.to go D.gone
( )1.—What will you remember most after leaving junior high school
—I will always remember .(2020山东滨州)
A.how my friends and teachers used to help me B.when did my friends and teachers arrive
C.where could my friends and teachers meet D.what did the teachers say to me
( )2.Father’s Day is coming.I’m thinking about .(2021山东滨州模拟)
A.what present I gave him B.where will we have a big meal
C.if I planned a party for him D.how I will give him a surprise
( )4.—Excuse me,could you please tell me —It’s on Center Street and across from the bank.(2020山东滨州模拟)
A.where can I find the library B.where I can find the library
C.how far the library is from here D.how far is the library from here
( )5.My grandmother always asks me .(2021山东滨州模拟)
A.why can she use the iPad B.how can she use the iPad
C.how she can use the iPad D.when can she use the iPad
( )6.The police officer stopped us and asked us where .(2020山东滨州模拟)
A.were we going B.we were going C.are we going D.we are going
( )7.—There will be a concert this evening.But I don’t know .
—By underground.It takes less time.(2021山东滨州模拟)
A.where it will be held B.how can I go
C.where will it be held D.how I can go
二、英汉互译
8.我很自豪我父亲是一名医生。(2021江苏扬州)
9.我们以我们的国家为荣。(2021四川内江)
8.当我们不知道如何解决问题时,可以向老师寻求帮助。(how to...)(2020山东滨州)
_
三、词汇应用
One cold and dark midnight, a young little girl 1. (call) Nannan woke up to the bathroom.
She got up and down her bed by 2. (her),walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked back 3. (quick), for it was so dark in the hall that she feared. Her mother said,“4. (not be) afraid, honey. Take courage!” “What’s courage ” she asked, running to her 5. (mother) bed. “Courage is the brave breath,” her mother answered.
The girl held out her little hands, saying,“ Mum, blow some of your breath of courage to me.” After 6. (blow) out two mouthfuls of breath into her cold hands ,the little girl clenched her fists(握拳) nervously, worried that the “breath of courage” would run away. Then with her fists clenched, she walked out of the bedroom towards the bathroom 7. (with) fear.
Her mother 8. (say) to herself,“It will be nice if someone can blow a kind of ‘breath’ to me. Then I 9. (hold) it in my hands whenever I feel terrified or lost.”
In fact,39. (most), what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜) is nobody but ourselves.
Ⅵ.口语交际:根据对话内容,从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处,使对话完整,合乎情景(有两个多余选项)。
Peter:Excuse me,sir Could you tell me the way to the nearest bank
Li Hua:41. E You can ask the lady over there.
Peter:Thank you all the same.
(A moment later)
Peter:Excuse me.42. A
Wang Mei:No,there isn’t a bank near here,but there is one near the People’s Hospital.
Peter:43. B
Wang Mei:It’s about fifteen minutes’ bus ride.
Peter:44. D
Wang Mei:The No.10 bus.
Peter:45. F
Wang Mei:It is across from the bookstore.
Peter:Thank you very much.
Wang Mei:You’re welcome.
A.Is there a bank near here
B.How far is it from here
C.Where is the nearest bank
D.Which bus can I take
E.Sorry,I’m new here.
F.By the way,where is the bus stop
G.That sounds great.
九全Units 3—4 基础知识梳理
I.默写下列单词。
邮票___________2. 在...旁边____________ 3. 面试 ___________
角落__________5. 冲,急促___________ 6. 方便的___________
7.不拥挤的___________8. 直接的 __________9. 方向 _____________
10.住址 _________11. 地下的 ____________ 12. 中心的___________
13.幽默的__________14. 沉默的__________15. 背景______________
16.敢于___________17. 私人的____________18. 不常,很少_________
19.影响___________20. 缺席____________21.讲话,演讲___________
22.课程__________23. 欧洲的___________24. 非洲的____________
25.有帮助的_________ 26. 警卫,看守__________
27. 建议(v)___________(n)_____________
28. 要求(n)_________(v)_________29. 介绍(v)_________(n)__________
30.有礼貌的(adj)_________(adv)_________(反义词)___________
II.短语:
路过,经过__________________2.请再说一遍 ________________
时常,有时___________________4.应对,处理 ________________
在公共场合__________________6.亲身,亲自_________________
7.在我们去学校的路上______________8.过去常做某事______________
9.期待做某事___________________10.取的好成绩__________________
11.害怕做某事____________/_____________12.害怕某物____________
13.总是,一直_______________14.考试不及格______________________
15.为...感到骄傲___________________ /_____________________
III.句子
1. It is important to know how to ask for help politely.
_____________________________________________________________2. My parents take pride in everything good that I do.
_____________________________________________________________
3. 在过去的五年里我的生活变化很大。(in the last five years)
_____________________________________________________________
4. 我过去常看见他在图书馆里读书。(used to)
_____________________________________________________________
5. 昨天他的父母决定亲自和他谈谈。(make a decision)
_________________________________________________________
三、词汇拓展
1.normal(adj.)→ (副词) 2.suggest(v.)→ (名词)
3.center(n.)→ (形容词) 4.fascinate(v.)→ (形容词)
5.expensive(adj.)→ (反义词)
6.polite(adj.)→ (副词) → (反义词)
7.direct(adj.)→ (反义词) → (名词)
8.correct(adj.)→ (副词) 9.silence(n.)→ (形容词)
10.Asia(n.)→ (形容词) 11.shy(adj.)→ (名词)
12.crowd(n.)→ (形容词)→ (反义词)
13.Europe(n.)→ (形容词) 14.exact(adj.)→ (副词)
15.pride(n.)→ (形容词)16.introduce(v.)→ (名词)
17.humor(n.)→ (形容词)
教师寄语:
中考是你们人生路上的第一个转折点,要想成为搏击云天的雄鹰,就必须走好这第一步。九百多天我们从风雨中走来了,接下来百天不足,这虽然是你人生长卷上很短的一笔,但却足以成就一位强者,足以给你的初中生活留下最亮丽的色彩,足以让你的魅力青春绽放最灿烂的光芒。在这最后的冲刺中我们决不能气馁,让我们用自己的努力与拼搏来迎接挑战,2022,中考加油!
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