(共31张PPT)
1. strange adj---___________ adv.---___________n.
陌生人
The place was strange_______me.
sth be strange to sb
strangely
stranger
to
2. light
(1) un. 光线
(2) cn. 电灯:
Would you mind me ________________(关掉)the
lights
(3) adj. 轻的(heavy);浅的(dark)
(5)vt.点燃:light a candle
turning off
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P35)
storm /st :(r)m/ n. 暴风雨
wind /w nd/ n. 风
light /la t/ n. 光;光线;光亮
report /r ’p :(r)t/ v/n. 报道;公布
area /’e ri / n. 地域;地区
wood /w d/ n. 木;木头
window /’w nd / n. 窗;窗户
flashlight /’fl la t/ n. 手电筒;火炬
report
n/v.
报道;公布
reporter
n.
记者
The news reported that a heavy rain was in the area.
It’s reported that...: 据报道...
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P35)
storm /st :(r)m/ n. 暴风雨
wind /w nd/ n. 风
light /la t/ n. 光;光线;光亮
report /r ’p :(r)t/ v/n. 报道;公布
area /’e ri / n. 地域;地区
wood /w d/ n. 木;木头
window /’w nd / n. 窗;窗户
flashlight /’fl la t/ n. 手电筒;火炬
wood
n.
木;木头
wood
un.木;木头
cn.树林(常用复数woods)
a piece of wood
一块木头
他往火里放了些木头块.
He put some pieces of wood in the fire.
wooden. adj. 木制的
例如:一张木制的课桌
a wooden desk
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P35)
match /m t / n. 火柴
beat /bi:t/ (beat /bi:t/ ) v. 敲打;打败
against / ’genst/ prep. 倚;碰;撞
at first 起初;起先
asleep / ’sli:p/ adj. 睡着
fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着
match
n.
火柴;比赛
pl.matches
v.
相配;配对
一场足球比赛
a football match
2. 这个颜色与她的年龄不匹配.
The color doesn’t match her age.
beat
v.
敲打;(心脏,脉搏等)跳动;打败;战胜
(beat-beat-beaten)
1.The rain began to beat heavily against the
windows.
2.My heart is beating fast.
beat
vi.敲打;(心脏,脉搏等)跳动
vt.打败;战胜
我们击败了最强的队.
We beat the strongest team.
辨析:beat和win
beat
win
“打败;战胜”,宾语为人或团队,即竞争对手.
“赢;战胜”,宾语为比赛;战争;奖品;金钱等.
1.他总是在网球方面赢我.
He always _________ me in tennis.
2.我相信我们能赢得这次比赛.
We believe we can ______ the match.
beats
win
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P35)
match /m t / n. 火柴
beat /bi:t/ (beat /bi:t/ ) v. 敲打;打败
against / ’genst/ prep. 倚;碰;撞
at first 起初;起先
asleep / ’sli:p/ adj. 睡着
fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着
against
prep.
倚着; 靠着;碰;撞
1.他靠着树站着.
He stood against the tree.
2.雨打在窗户上.
The rain beats against the window.
补充:
against还可意为 “反对”,反义词为for.
常用搭配:be against (doing) sth 反对(做)…
她反对在家里抽烟.
She __________________ at home.
is against smoking
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P35)
match /m t / n. 火柴
beat /bi:t/ (beat /bi:t/ ) v. 敲打;打败
against / ’genst/ prep. 倚;碰;撞
at first 起初;起先
asleep / ’sli:p/ adj. 睡着
fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着
asleep
adj.
睡着
常作表语,无比较级和最高级.
fall asleep
睡着;进入梦乡(表示睡着的动作,不和时间段连用)
他太累了,在汽车里就睡着了.
He was so tired that he ___________ in the car.
fell asleep
辨析:asleep 和 sleepy
asleep
sleepy
“睡着”,常作表语.常用搭配:fall asleep“进入梦乡;睡着”
“困的”,可作表语,定语.
1.轻柔的音乐让他很快睡着了.
The light music made him fall _________ soon.
2.我困了,想去睡觉.
I’m __________ and I want to go to sleep.
asleep
sleepy
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P35)
die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
rise /ra z/ (rose /r z/ )
v/n. 升起;增加;提高
fallen /’f :l n/ adj. 倒下的;落下的
apart / ’pɑ (r)t/ adv. 分离;分开
die down
逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
He finally fell asleep when the wind was _________________at around 3:00 a.m.
dying down
辨析:rise 和raise
rise
raise
vi(其后不加宾语)
1.恐怕价格要上涨.
I am afraid the price will _______.
2.如果你有问题的话,请举手.
Please ________ your hand if you have any questions.
升起;增加;提高
vt(其后加宾语)
举起;养育
rise
raise
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P35)
die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
rise /ra z/ (rose /r z/ )
v/n. 升起;增加;提高
fallen /’f :l n/ adj. 倒下的;落下的
apart / ’pɑ (r)t/ adv. 分离;分开
fallen
adj.
倒下的;落下的
用作形容词时,只在名词前作定语.
在暴风雨后,倒下的树到处都是.
_________ trees are everywhere after the rainstorm.
Fallen
fallen还可作fall的过去分词,意为“掉落;跌落;倒塌”.
一些钢笔掉到了地上.
Some pens have fallen onto the floor.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P35)
die down 逐渐变弱;逐渐消失
rise /ra z/ (rose /r z/ )
v/n. 升起;增加;提高
fallen /’f :l n/ adj. 倒下的;落下的
apart / ’pɑ (r)t/ adv. 分离;分开
apart
adv.
分离;分开
take…apart
拆开…;拆卸…
Although the storm_________ many things________, it brought families and neighbors closer together.
He _______ the phone _______ to repair it.
took
apart
break…apart
使分开;使分离
broke
apart
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P36)
have a look 看一看
icy /’a si/ adj. 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的
kid /k d/ v. 开玩笑;欺骗
have a look
看一看(=take a look)
take/have a look at…=look at ...
这是我们的新手机,你可以看一看.
This is my new phone. You can have a look (at it).
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P36)
have a look 看一看
icy /’a si/ adj. 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的
kid /k d/ v. 开玩笑;欺骗
icy
adj.
覆盖着冰的;冰冷的
ice
n.
冰
马路上覆盖着冰.
The roads were ______.
icy
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P36)
have a look 看一看
icy /’a si/ adj. 覆盖着冰的;冰冷的
kid /k d/ v. 开玩笑;欺骗
kid
v.
开玩笑;欺骗
注意:过去式,过去分词,现在分词双写d.
kid-kidded-kidded-kidding
(kid用作动词时,常用于进行时).
别生气,我只不过是开玩笑.
Don’t get angry. I was just kidding.
cn.
孩子
Destiny原创作品
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P37-38)
realize /’r la z/ v. 理解;领会;认识到
make one’s way 前往;费力地前进
passage /’p s d / n. 章节;段落
pupil /’pju:pl/ n. 学生
completely /k m’pli:tli/
adv. 彻底地;完全地
shocked / kt/ adj. 惊愕的;受震惊的
realize
理解;领会;认识到;实现;完成
realize
v.
他意识到了学习的重要性.
He _________ the importance of study.
①“理解;领会;认识到”
②“实现(梦想,愿望)”
realize one’s dream
realize sth
realized
vt.
努力工作,总有一天你会实现你的梦想.
Work hard, and you will __________________ one day.
realize your dream
Destiny原创作品
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P37-38)
realize /’r la z/ v. 理解;领会;认识到
make one’s way 前往;费力地前进
passage /’p s d / n. 章节;段落
pupil /’pju:pl/ n. 学生
completely /k m’pli:tli/
adv. 彻底地;完全地
shocked / kt/ adj. 惊愕的;受震惊的
make one’s way
前往;费力地前进
make one’s way to+sp
表示克服困难,艰难地或想方设法去某地.
他们费力地朝森林走去.
They _______________ the forest.
made their way to
Destiny原创作品
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P37-38)
realize /’r la z/ v. 理解;领会;认识到
make one’s way 前往;费力地前进
passage /’p s d / n. 章节;段落
pupil /’pju:pl/ n. 学生
completely /k m’pli:tli/
adv. 彻底地;完全地
shocked / kt/ adj. 惊愕的;受震惊的
completely
adv.
彻底地;完全地
complete
adj.
彻底的;完全的;完整的
1.你们俩完全错了.
You are both ____________ wrong.
2.警方完全控制了局势.
The police were in ___________ control of the situation.
completely
complete
Destiny原创作品
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P37-38)
realize /’r la z/ v. 理解;领会;认识到
make one’s way 前往;费力地前进
passage /’p s d / n. 章节;段落
pupil /’pju:pl/ n. 学生
completely /k m’pli:tli/
adv. 彻底地;完全地
shocked / kt/ adj. 惊愕的;受震惊的
shocked
adj.
惊愕的;受震惊的
be shocked at…
shocked
be shocked to do sth
对…感到震惊
对做…感到震惊
1.我对这个建议感到震惊.
I ________________ the suggestion.
2. 听到那个坏消息我们很震惊.
We ___________________ the bad news.
was shocked at
were shocked to hear
辨析:shocked 和 shocking
shocked
shocking
“感到震惊的”,表示人对事物的感受,主语常为sb
“令人震惊的”,表示事物性质或状态,主语常为sth.
我们对那条令人震惊的消息感到彻底地震惊.
We were ____________ _____________ at the ___________ news.
completely
shocked
shocking
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P38)
silence /’sa l ns/ n. 沉默;缄默;无声
in silence 沉默;无声
recently /’ri:sntli/ adv. 不久前;最近
take down 拆除;往下拽;记录
terrorist /’ter r st/ n. 恐怖主义者;恐怖分子
date /de t/ n. 日期;日子
tower /’ta (r)/ n. 塔;塔楼
truth /tru:θ/ n. 实情;事实
silence
un.
沉默;缄默;无声
silent
adj.
寂静的;无声的;沉默的
silently
adv.
默默地;静静地
silence
un.
沉默;缄默;无声
silent
adj.
寂静的;无声的;沉默的
silently
adv.
默默地;静静地
in silence
沉默地;默默地;无声
他默默地吃着晚饭.
He is eating dinner __________.
in silence
keep silent
保持沉默
你应该保持沉默.
You should _____________ .
keep silent
她静静地坐在那儿.
She sat there silently.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P38)
silence /’sa l ns/ n. 沉默;缄默;无声
in silence 沉默;无声
recently /’ri:sntli/ adv. 不久前;最近
take down 拆除;往下拽;记录
terrorist /’ter r st/ n. 恐怖主义者;恐怖分子
date /de t/ n. 日期;日子
tower /’ta (r)/ n. 塔;塔楼
truth /tru:θ/ n. 实情;事实
recently
adv.
不久前;最近
recent
adj.
最近的
recently常用于一般过去时和现在完成时.
比较级为more recently “更近地”
他最近来看过我.
He came to see me recently.
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P38)
silence /’sa l ns/ n. 沉默;缄默;无声
in silence 沉默;无声
recently /’ri:sntli/ adv. 不久前;最近
take down 拆除;往下拽;记录
terrorist /’ter r st/ n. 恐怖主义者;恐怖分子
date /de t/ n. 日期;日子
tower /’ta (r)/ n. 塔;塔楼
truth /tru:θ/ n. 事实;实情
take down
拆除;推倒;摧毁;往下拽;记录
1.那坐桥很危险,工人们正在拆除它.
The bridge is dangerous, and the workers _________________ .
2.请记下我的电话号码.
Please _____________ my phone number.
are taking it down
take down
代词放中间
write down
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P38)
silence /’sa l ns/ n. 沉默;缄默;无声
in silence 沉默;无声
recently /’ri:sntli/ adv. 不久前;最近
take down 拆除;往下拽;记录
terrorist /’ter r st/ n. 恐怖主义者;恐怖分子
date /de t/ n. 日期;日子
tower /’ta (r)/ n. 塔;塔楼
truth /tru:θ/ n. 事实;实情
date
n.
日期;日子
其前常加the,表示特指.
①询问具体日期的句型.
What date is it today =What’s the date today
②询问星期几的句型.
What day is it today
③既问日期又问星期几的句型.
What’s today
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P35)
match /m t / n. 火柴
beat /bi:t/ (beat /bi:t/ ) v. 敲打;打败
against / ’genst/ prep. 倚;碰;撞
at first 起初;起先
asleep / ’sli:p/ adj. 睡着
fall asleep 进入梦乡;睡着
at first
起初;起先;开始的的时候
常位于句首或句末,作状语.主要表示一段时间里最初的情况,而后来又有了变化.
起初我不知道发生了什么.
At first, I didn’t know what happened.
辨析: at first 和 first of all
at first
first of all
“起初;起先”,侧重于与后来发生的事相对照,相当于in the beginning.
“首先;第一”,用于说明顺序,后面往往接next, then等,相当于first.
1.开始我不想去,但很快我就改变了注意.
_________, I didn’t want to go. But I soon changed my mind.
2.首先,打开窗户;然后,把煤气关掉.
_____________, open the windows. Then turn off the gas.
At first
First of all
Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came
单词表 (P38)
silence /’sa l ns/ n. 沉默;缄默;无声
in silence 沉默;无声
recently /’ri:sntli/ adv. 不久前;最近
take down 拆除;往下拽;记录
terrorist /’ter r st/ n. 恐怖主义者;恐怖分子
date /de t/ n. 日期;日子
tower /’ta (r)/ n. 塔;塔楼
truth /tru:θ/ n. 实情;事实
truth
un.
事实;实情
true
adj.
真的;真实的;可信的
truly
adv.
真实的;确实的
tell the truth
说实话
他没说实话.
He didn’t tell the truth.
他赢得了一等奖是真的.
It is true that he won the first prize.
我最好的朋友真的关心我.
My best friend truly cares about me.