(共22张PPT)
Section A
Period 1 (1a-1c)
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
教学目标
一、目标与重点
1.目标:学会询问街道上存在某物;掌握表达街区环境的相关词汇。
2.重点:能正确使用there be 句型或描述事物所在的位置。
二、 There be 句型
表示“某地 存在 某物/人”即强调某人或某物与某地的位置关系。
eg:There is a book on the desk.
There are some trees near the river.
There is a desk and two chairs in the room.
A: Is there a / an … in the picture
B: Yes, there is.
Let’s Review
No, there isn’t.
post office
police station
hotel
hospital
street
bank
restaurant
pay phone
New lesson
方位介词:
next to
in front of
between…and
behind
across from
On
near
挨着,在…旁边
在…前面
在…和…之间
在…后面
在…对面
在…上
New lesson
在…附近
1a Match the activities with the
pictures.
1. post office __
2. police station __
3. hotel __
4. restaurant __
5. bank __
6. hospital __
7. street __
8. pay phone __
9. park ___
a
g
d
i
h
e
c
b
f
1b Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.
1. post office ______
2. police station ____
3. hotel _______
4. restaurant ______
5. bank _______
6. hospital ______
7. street _____
8. pay phone ______
9. park _______
我在一个陌生的地方,如果我想去取钱,我该如何向他人问路?
Is there a bank near here
如果附近有银行,热心人可以说
Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street.
Yes, there is. It’s on Bridge Street.
1c Make the conversations with your
partner about the places in 1a.
Is there a hospital near here
Ask and answer
1. Is there a hospital near here
这附近有医院吗?
Yes, there is.
是的,有。
There be ...句型表示的是 “某处有(存在)某人或某物”,其结构为There be (is, are)+名词+地点状语。例如:
There is a pencil in my pencil-case.
我的文具盒里有一只铅笔。
There are fifty-two students in our class.
我们教室里有52名学生。
There be句型否定句式的构成和含有be动词的其它句型一样,在be后加上“not”。
注意:也可用“no”来表示。即:
no + n.(名词)= not a\an\any + n.(名词)
例如:
There is an orange in her bag.
→There isn’t an orange in her bag.
→There is no orange in her bag.
There be结构的一般疑问句变化只需把be动词移到句首,再在句尾加上问号即可。例如:
There is some money in her handbag.
→ Is there any money in her handbag
(疑问句和否定句中,some改为any.)
知识拓展
I have a lot of books.
我有许多书。
There is some juice in the glass.
杯里有些果汁。
注意:there be 句型和have的区别, there be 表示某处有某物;have 表示某人有某物 (它表示所有、拥有关系)。
hospital
There is a … near here.
There is a hospital near here.
There isn't a hospital near here.(否定形式)
Is there a hospital near here (一般疑问形式)
Yes, there is./ No, there isn't.
There are some ….
trees
There are some trees in our school.
There aren't any trees in our school.(否定句)
Are there any trees in our school (一般疑问句)
Yes, there are./No, there aren't
---Is there a hospital near here
---Yes, there is. It's on Bridge Street.
---Is there a garden near here
---No,there isn't.
Summary
一、目标与重点
1.目标:学会询问街道上存在某物;掌握表达街区环境的相关词汇。
2.重点:能正确使用there be 句型或描述事物所在的位置。
二、 There be 句型
表示“某地 存在 某物/人”即强调某人或某物与某地的位置关系。
1、结构“ There be + 某物/人 + 介词短语 ”在某地存在某人/物。
There be: There is /are 。由最近一个主语来决定be的单复数。
2、当最近一个主语为单数或不可数名词时,用There is;复数时,用There are
eg:There is a book on the desk.
There are some trees near the river.
There is a desk and two chairs in the room.
一、选择词语完成句子。
1. If you want to borrow (借) a book, you can go to the ________.
2. If you want to have fun, you can go to the ________.
3. If you want to go shopping, you can go to the ___________.
4. If you are hungry, you can have a meal in the __________.
5. If you want to mail (邮寄) a letter, you can go to the __________.
post office
library
park
supermarket
restaurant
二、根据汉语提示填入正确的单词。
1. Every day there are lots of people on
that busy ________(街道).
2. Can you see the old ________(桥) over
the river
3. He needs to go to the ________(银行) to
get some money.
4. Those boys in the ________(中央) of the
playground are my friends.
5. There are lots of ________(付钱的)
phones on Green Street.
street
bridge
bank
center
pay
三、单项选择
( )1. ________ there a bank near here
A. Am B. Is C. Are D. Be
( )2. The restaurant is _____Bridge Street.
A. on B. through C. of D. to
( )3. Is _____ a hotel near here
A. this B. the C. that D. there
( )4. --- Is there a police station --- No, _____.
A. this is not B. it isn’t
C. there isn’t D. there aren’t
( )5. There isn’t _____ park near here.
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( )6. You can get money in the ______.
A. hotel B. bank C. park D. post office
B
A
D
C
A
B
Where is
in front of
There aren't any
by taxi