Unit 8 Is there a post office near here?Section A(3a--3c)课件(共25张PPT)

(共25张PPT)
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Section A
(3a-3c)
教学目标
1.复习在句中使用post office, police station, hotel, restaurant, bank, hospital ,street, pay phone, park 等地点名词 和across from, behind, next to, between…and, in front of 等方位介词。
2.学习新单词：north， group
3.学生可以用there be句型和where句型问路
Review
Make sentences with next to, across from and between … and.
The hotel is across from the bank.
The cinema is between the hotel and the library.
Video arcade is next to the supermarket.
Look at the map and pictures below. Ask and answer.
Where’s the …
It’s …
restaurant
pay
phone
park
MAP
New Street
Bridge Street
library
bank
post
office
supermarket
hotel
－Where is …
－It is …
－Is there a …
－Yes, …
－Where is …
－It is …
－Is there a …
－Yes, …
－Where is …
－It is …
－Is there a …
－Yes, …
Grammar Focus
Is there a bank near here？ Yes，there is. It's on Center Street.
Are there any restaurants near here？ Yes，there's one in front of the post office.
Where's the hotel？ It's behind the police station.
Where's the bank？ It's next to the post office.
Where's the park？ It's across from the bank，behind the hotel.
Where are the pay phones？ They're between the post office and the library.
there be结构表示“某处有某人/物”，其中be动词和后面的主语保持数的一致。
在一般现在时中，若主语是单数名词或不可数名词时，be动词用 is；
There be结构
若主语是可数名词复数，be动词则用are。
若有两个（以上）并列主语时，使用“就近原则”，即be动词的形式要与离其最近的一个主语在数上保持一致。
there be结构的三种句式变化：
（1）肯定句：There be + 主语 + 地点。
（2）否定句：There be + not + 主语 + 地点。
（3）一般疑问句：Be + there + 主语 + 地点？（注意其答语仍要用there, 如一般现在时的肯定答语是Yes, there is / are; 否定答语是No, there isn’t / aren’t。）
there be结构和have都表示“有”，但用法不同：
（1）there be结构强调客观存在，表示“某处有（存在）某人/物”。
（2）have强调所属关系，表示主语“拥有”。
（3）二者有时也可以通用，表示部分与整体关系。
1) there be 结构一般用来表示：某地存在某物或某人。
2) 主语是单数可数名词或不可数名词时，动词用is；主语是复数名词时，动词用are。
3) 动词be由第一个名词确定，即“就近原则”。
3a Look at the map and answer the questions.
Where is the bank
___________________________________
2. Is there a restaurant on North Street
___________________________________
3. Where’s the pay phone
___________________________________
4. Where’s the post office
____________________________________
5. Is there a hospital near the pay phone
____________________________________
It’s between the hospital and the post office.
Yes, there’s one across from the police station.
It’s on North Street next to the police station.
It’s on New Street next to the bank.
No, there isn’t. There’s one on New Street.
3b Look at the map in 3a and write three sentences.
The bank is next to the hospital and across from the park.
___________________________________
____________________________________
2. ___________________________________
____________________________________
3. ___________________________________
The bank is between the hospital and the post office on New Street.
The park is between Center Street and New Street.
There is a restaurant on North Street.
Pair Work
Choose a place from the picture. Then play the game “Ask and Answer”.
A: Is it next to the library
B: Yes, it is.
A: Is it on Fifth Avenue
…
Look at the maps below and say where your house is.
next to / in front of / across from / between … and ….
My house is on _____ Road. There is / are …
选择填空。
1. There _______ no tea in the cup．
A. is B. are C. has D. be
2. There _______ in the next room．
A. is Tom B. are some boys
C. are they D. is the boy
3. There is some _______ on the plate．
A. apple B. bread
C. banana D. sandwich
A
B
B
4. There ______ some paper and a pen on the desk．
A. is B. are C. have D. has
5. There's going to ______ in tomorrow's newspapers．
A. have something new
B. have new something
C. be something new
D. be new something
6. How many _______ are there in your classroom？
A. desks B. desk C. chair D. door
A
C
A
根据汉语完成单词。
Jack is near ______ old _______ (一个旧旅馆).
2. There are _______ ______繁忙的大街)in New York.
3. Is there a big ___________ (超市) near where you live
4. My house is on a __________ (安静的) street.
5. Bridge Street is a good _______ (地方) to have fun.
an
hotel
busy streets
supermarket
quiet
place
附近有一个公园吗？是的，在旅馆和邮局之间有一个。
2. 公用电话在哪里？在学校的对边。
Is there a park near here Yes, there is. It’s between the hotel and the post office.
Where is the pay phone It’s across from the school.
把下面的句子翻译成英语。
1.在桌子下有一个篮球。
aren't any
______ ____a basketball under the table.
There_____ _____ books next to the computer.
2.电脑旁边没有一些书。
4.这附近有一些餐馆吗？不，没有。
___ _____ ____restaurants here ___,_____ ____.
There is
Are there any
No there aren't
3. There ____ a pen and two books on the table.
is