中考总复习重点辨析
目录
重点辨析一：try to do sth.和 try doing sth.
重点辨析二：because 和 because of
重点辨析三：both, all, either, neither 和none
重点辨析四：information和advice
重点辨析五：for example 和 such as
重点辨析六：give, provide和offer
重点辨析七：find, find out 和look for
重点辨析八：be famous for, be famous as 和 be famous to
重点辨析九：be good at, be good with, be good for和be good to
重点辨析十：take, spend, pay 和cost
重点辨析十一：arrive, reach和get
重点辨析十二： the other 和 another
重点辨析十三：forget to do sth. 和 forget doing sth.
重点辨析十四：be made of, be made from, be made in, be made into和be made by
重点辨析十五：across, over和through
重点辨析十六：in front of 和in the front of
重点辨析十七：little, a little, few 和 a few
重点辨析十八：watch, see, look 和read
重点辨析十九：the number of 和 a number of
重点辨析二十：so…that, such…that和so that
重点辨析二十一：be/get used to doing sth, used to do sth. 和 be used to do sth.
重点辨析二十二：borrow, lend和keep
重点辨析二十三：instead 和 instead of
重点辨析二十四：compare… with…和compare…to…
重点辨析二十五：when 和while 引导的时间状语从句
重点辨析二十六：asleep, sleep和sleepy
重点辨析二十七：have been to , have gone to 和have been in
重点辨析二十八：since和for
重点辨析二十九：among 和 between
重点辨析三十：suggestion和advice
重点辨析三十一：except 和besides
重点辨析三十二：alive, living 和 live
中考总复习重点辨析
重点辨析一：try to do sth.和try doing sth. 1. 即使你很忙，你也应该尽最大的努力做好每件事。 Even if you are busy, you should ____ ____ ___ ___ ___everything well. I always believe that nothing is difficult if we try _____(do) it. 3.--- I don't hear you come in just now. ---That's good. I tried ____ the baby up. to wake B. not to wake C. waking D. wake try to do sth. 努力做某事 try doing sth. 尝试做某事 答案：1. try your best to do to do B
重点辨析二：because 和because of 1. 这个航班因恶劣天气延误了。 The flight was delayed ____________ the bad weather. 2. He failed the exam ____ he was not hard-working, not____ his bad luck. A. because; because B. because of; because C. because; because of D. because of; because of 3.Last Sunday we didn’t go out ______________ the rain. A. because of B. because C. in front of D. before because of +名词、代词、动词ing because 引导时间状语从句 答案： 1. because of 2.C 3.A
重点辨析三：both, all, either, neither, none 1. - Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one - ______. I like blue. A. Any B. Either C. Neither D. Both 2.- Which do you prefer, tea or coffee - Either. ____ tea ____ coffee are my favorite. A. Not only; but also B. Both; and C. Neither; nor D. Either; or 3. - Why is Li Lei always interested in new things - He had many favorites, but ____keeps his interest for more than a week or two. A. none B. neither C. either D. each 4.I turned to bookshops and libraries looking for information and found _________. A. none B. both C. one D. neither 5.—How many hours do you play computer games every week —_______. My mother doesn’t allow me to do that at all. A. Both B. Either C. All D. None 6. _____________ Lucy ____________ Lily like singing. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor C. Not only; but also D. Both; and both “两者都” 作主语时谓语动词用复数，常用于“both...and” all “三者或三者以上都”作主语时谓语动词用复数 either “两者中任意一个”“either...or”意为“或者...或者”连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。 neither “两者都不” “neither...nor”意为“既不...也不...”，连接两个主语时，谓语动词遵循“就近原则”。 none “三者或三者以上都不” 常用于“none of ”作主语时，谓语动词可用单数，也可用复数。 答案： 1. C 2. B 3.A 4.A 5.D 6.D
重点辨析四：information, news 和 message 1. 选词填空 ( information, news, message) (1) The boy didn't find much ___________ about the topic on that website. (2) - Where's your brother - He left a(n) _______ on the table saying that he has something to do. (3) - I have a piece of good _____ to tell you. I passed the exam. - Wow ！Congratulations! 2. - Can I help you - Please give me _____ about the trains to Daqing. A. a few informations B. a little informations C. a little information D. a few information 3. Yesterday Lucy told us such good _______ that we were all amazed at it. A. news B. ideas C. suggestion D. answer information “信息”不可数名词，指在阅读，观察，谈话或者书信中特别关注的信息、资料等，侧重内容。 news “新闻” 不可数名词，指广播、电视、报纸等新闻媒体发布的社会各方面的最新消息，如：a piece of news一条新闻 message “消息”可数名词，一般指口头传递或者手写的消息，如：take a message 捎口信 答案：1.（1）information massage news 2.C A
重点辨析五：for example和such as 1. 选词填空（for example, such as) (1) He studies hard, __________, he studies until 11 o'clock in the evening. (2) She is an excellent student, she is good at many subjects, __________ math, Chinese, English and so on. for example作＂例如，举例＂讲，常用来举例说明一种情况，一般只举一例。后面的举例可以是单词、短语或句子。常用作插入语，一般用逗号与其他成分隔开，可以位于句首、句中或句尾。 such as 作“列举”讲，对前面的复数名词部分起列举作用，一般不全部列出，such as 后面不用逗号，后面接名词或动名词 答案：1.（1）for example such as
重点辨析六：give, provide 和offer 1. Bob gave me a book yesterday. (改为同义句） Bob ______ a book ____ me yesterday. 2. “Stall Economy” has won high praise from Premier Li Keqiang because it can ____ the people with more chances to work. A. offer B. provide C. give 3. Good grades can _____ more chance to us to choose a good university. A. offer B. provide C. introduce D. discover 4. They provided a cup of tea for me on that cold winter evening. (改为同义句) They ________ me _____ a cup of tea on that cold winter evening. 5.The drama “Yuhuayao”______ citizens in Nanjing with a chance to learn and listen to the Party’s history. provided B. guarded C. compared D. offer give sb. sth.= give sth. to sb. 给某人某物(强调给出或因需要而给予) provide sb. with sth. = provide sth. for sb. 为某人提供某物(强调有预见,并通过储存或准备的方式,在有需要时提供所需物品) offer sb. sth.= offer sth. to sb.主动给某人提供某物(强调主动性,别人提供,可以接受也可以拒绝) 答案：1. gave; to B A provide; with A
重点辨析七: find out, find和 look for 1.昨天鲍勃帮我找到了我的钥匙。 Bob helped me _____ my English dictionary yesterday. 2.— Can I help you, sir — Yes, please. I am _____ a blue T-shirt. looking up B. finding out finding D. looking for 3.—Can you help me ________ the information about game shows on the Internet —Sure. A. look for B. find C. find out D. watch 5. I _____Daniel is always late for school. Did you _____ the reason A. look for; find out B. find; find out C. find out; look for D. find out; find find out “查明; 找出”,指经过反复调查,询问,研究之后“搞清楚，弄明白”，通常含有经过困难、曲折之意。 find “找到；发现”，强调找的结果。指偶然发现所需要的东西或经过寻找发现丢失的东西。 look for “寻找”，强调找的过程。 答案：1.find D C B
重点辨析八：be famous for, be famous as和be famous to 1. He is known as an excellent scientist. (改为同义句) He _____ _____ ____ an excellent scientist. 2. 选择短语填空（be famous for, be famous as, be famous to) (1) Shandong Province __________________ mount Tai. (2) Mr Liu _____________ a singer, and he is very popular. (3) This old man __________ all the people in this village. 3. Mo Yan is famous his novels. A.as B. for C.in D.to 4. Mo Yan is famous ________a writer and he is famous ________ his books. A. as；for B. as；as C. for；as D. for；for be famous for “因...而出名”,后接出名的原因。 be famous as “作为...而出名”后接职业或身份等。 be famous to“为...所熟知”后常接人。 答案： 1. is famous as 2. (1) is famous for (2) is famous as (3) is famous to 3. B 4. A
重点辨析九：be good at, be good with, be good for 和be good to 1.少开车对环境有好处。（be good for) __________________________________________ 2.玛丽对她的弟弟和妹妹很有一套。 Mary is very____________ her brother and sister. 3. He is good at__________ (play) basketball. 4. Judy does well in physics and she always helps me with my study. A. is good to B. is worried about C. is good at D. is strict in be good at “擅长于...” ，相当于“do well in ”，后接名词、代词或动名词 be good with “善于应付...的；对...有办法；与...相处好”,后面常接表示人的名词或代词 be good for“对...有好处”, 反义词是 be bad for be good to “对...好”, 同义短语：be friendly/kind to,后跟名词或代词 答案：1. Driving less car is good for environment. good with playing C
重点辨析十：take, spend, pay和cost 1. It takes me an hour___________ (finish) my homework every day. 2. 从这里走到白云山顶大约要花一个小时。 ______ ______ about an hour _____ _______ to the top of the Baiyun Mountain from here. 3. Nowadays, there are more and more new ways to _______ ____ things we buy, which makes our life much more convenient. 4. — How did you come to Baoying — By high-speed rail. It ____ me only 28 minutes to get here. A. spent B. paid C. lost D. took. take 常见用法：It takes sb.+时间+to do sth. “做某事花了某人多少时间” spend常用结构“人+spend + time/ money +on sth./ (in) doing sth.”“某人在...上花费时间/金钱” pay 常用结构“人+pay money +for sth.”“付钱买某物” cost 常用结构“物+cost （sb.) +金钱”“某物花（某人）多少钱” 答案：1. to finish It takes; to get/ walk pay; for D
重点辨析十一：arrive, reach和get 1. On weekdays, we must ______________school before 7:30 in the morning. 2. — When will Mr. Wang _______ Beijing — Next month. get B. reach C. arrive D. come 3. 选词填空 （1） Marry is flying to France soon. She will ______ in Paris at 8:00 a.m. tomorrow. （2） When he _____ to school, he saw his classmates playing basketball, so he joined them immediately. （3） When will Mr. Brown _______ Beijing. arrive常用于arrive in +大地点/ arrive at +小地点 reach后面直接加地点 get to + 地点 注意：arrive与get 后若接here, there, home 等副词时，不用加介词。 答案：1. get to/ arrive at B (1) arrive (2)got reach
重点辨析十二：the other和another 1. - The dress is too long, please give me ____one. - Sure, madam. Give ____ back to me and try on this one. other; one B. other; it C. another; it D. another; one 2. There are many students on the playground. Some are playing football, and_____ are watching them. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 3. I read two reports yesterday. One is about the Three-Child policy(政策), _____ is about Mars exploration(探测). A. another B. the other C. other the other表示两件东西中“一个...另一个” another泛指同类中的三者或者三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。 答案：1.C B B
重点辨析十三：forget to do sth, forget doing sth.和leave 1.你房间灯还亮着，你离开之前不要忘记把它们关掉。 The lights in your room are still on. Don't forget _____ ____ ______ ___ before you leave. 2. 我永远不会忘记第一次听到这首曲子的情景。 I'll never _____ _______ this piece of music for the first time. 3. 我昨天把书包忘在学校了。 I ______ my schoolbag ______ ______ yesterday. leave sth. +地点状语，把某物遗忘在某地 forget to so sth 忘记要做某事（事情还没有做） forget doing sth. 忘记做了某事（事情已经做了） 注：类似用法还有remember, regret remember to do sth.记得去做某事（事情还没做） remember doing sth.记得做过某事（事情已经做了） regret to do sth. 对要做的事情感到遗憾 regret doing sth.对已经做的事情感到后悔 答案：1. to turn them off forget hearing left; at school
重点辨析十四：be made of , be made from, be made in, be made into和be made by 选词填空： of, from, in, into, by 1. — What do you think this coat is made _________ — Wool, it's used for keeping warm 2. — The ring looks nice. Is it made_____ silver — Yes. And it was made______ Thailand. 3. — Do you believe that paper is made _____ wood. — Yes, I do. And you can see that books are made _____pepper. 4. Glass can be made_____ many wonderful things. 5. - The dress looks nice. Is it made _____ silks - Yes. Besides, it's made ____ hand. be made of “由...制成”在成品中仍然可以看得出材料 be made from “由...制成”从成品中看不出原材料 be made in “由...制作”in后面接地点 be made into “把...制成...”， into后面接产品 be made by “由...制成的”， by强调动作的执行者。 答案：1. of of; in from; of into of; by
重点辨析十五：across, over和through 1. - Jack, can you swim ____ the river - I don't think I can. It's too wide for me. A. over B. across C. through 2. - What happened - Tom and Jack saw a deer when they were going____ the forest. A. cross B. over C. across D. through 3. Jim looked at the sky and saw a plane flying_____ the village. A. in B. through C. across D. over across介词，常与go/walk 连用，表示“横过，穿过”，着重指从一边到另一边。 over介词，“经过；越过”，指从上方经过，跨越。 through 介词，从内部空间“穿过”。 答案: 1.B D D
重点辨析十六：in front of和in the front of 1. Mona used to feel nervous when talking ____her classmates, but now she is brave enough to do that. A. in the front of B. in front of C. in the end D. at the end of 2. You can see a woman with a pet dog sitting ___ the green taxi. A. in the front of B. in front of C. in front D. in the end in front of 在整个物体的前面，二者互不包括。 in the front of 在物体内部的前面，后者包括前者。 答案：1.B 2.A
重点辨析十七：little, a little, few和a few 1. 我几乎没有钱，但我哥哥有一点钱。 I have_____ money but my brother has_____ ____money. 2. — Mom, Sally is coming for dinner this evening. — There's only _____ beef in the fridge. Let's buy some more meat and vegetables. A. a few B. few C. a little D. little 3. Michael has read_____ grammar books, but I am saying that he has learned___ from them. A. few; a little B. a few; little C. few; little D. a few; a little little 表示否定意义，“几乎没有”，修饰不可数名词。 a little 表示肯定意义，“少许，一点儿”，修饰不可数名词。 few 表示否定意义，“几乎没有”，修饰可数名词。 a few表示肯定意义，“少许，一点儿”，修饰可数名词。 答案：1.little; a little C B
重点辨析十八：watch, see, look和read Mum like ______ soap operas. Let's buy a TV for her. A. becoming B. watching C. looking D. smelling 2. Whenever Mary _____ an interesting story, she would share it with her friends. A. sees B. looks C. reads D. watches watch “注视；观看”常用搭配: watch sb.do sth看见某人做某事；watch sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在做某事 see “看见”常见搭配：see sb. do sth.看见某人做某事; see sb. doing sth. 看见某人做某事 look “看”，常见搭配：look at 看......；have a look看一看 read “读；看”，have a read 读一读 答案：1. B 2.C
重点辨析十七：the number of 和 a number of 1. _____ the students in this school _____been over 1000. A. A number of; has B. A number of; have C. The number of; has D. The number of; have 2. Now a large number of people ____helping clear the snow in the street. A. is B. are C. was D. were 3. Now the number of Chinese people working in Africa ____more than one million. A. is B, are C. was D. were the number of “...的数量/数目”+可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数。 a number of “许多的；大量的”+可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。 答案：1. C B A
重点辨析十八：so that , so...that和such…that 1. 昨天他有如此多的作业以至于他不得不熬夜。 _________________________________________________ 2. The doctors were ____ busy ____ they had no time to rest. A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to 3. The boy is so _____that he makes few mistakes in English grammar. A. strict B. careful C. active D. patient so...that 和such…that 都意为“如此...以至于”引导 结果状语从句，so 用来修饰形容词或副词，such 用来修饰名词，如果名词前有many, much, little, few 修饰时，要用so： She is such a lovely girl that everyone loves her. She is so lovely that everyone loves her. He has so much money that everyone wants to make friends with him. so that “为了；目的是”，引导目的状语从句 答案： He had so much homework yesterday that he had to stay up late. B 3. B
重点辨析二十一：be /get used to doing sth., used to do sth. 和be used to do sth. 1. 李梅很勤奋，她习惯于晨读。 Li Mei is hard-working and she ___________ doing morning reading. 2. The big box is used _______ (keep)some old books in my house. 3. We used ________ (have) a party to welcome our new friend on weekends. be/get used to doing sth. “习惯做某事” used to do sth. “过去常常做某事” be used to do sth “被用来做某事” 答案：1. is used to 2.to keep 3.to have
重点辨析二十二: borrow, lend和keep 1. He borrowed some money from his friends.（改为同义句） His friends _____ some money _____ him. 2. 你可以用你的学生证到学校图书馆借书。 You can _____ books ____ the school library with your Student ID Card. 3. 你可以用我的ipad，但不要借给别人。 You can use my ipad, but don't _____ it ____ others. 4. ---Bob, may I _____ your English dictionary --- Sure, but you'd better not _____ it to others. lend; lend B. lend; borrow C. borrow; borrow D. borrow; lend 5. --- How long ____ you ____ Little Woman --- I am due to return it in two weeks. have; borrowed B. will; lend C. will; keep D. will; borrow borrow “借入”，borrow sth. from sb./sp.“从某人/某处借某物” lend “借出”，lend sth. to sb.“借某物给某人” keep “借用一段时间”， keep sth. for+ 一段时间“保存某物多长时间” 答案：1. lent; to 2.borrow; from lend; to D C
重点辨析二十三：instead和instead of 1. 她昨天没有做作业，而是去和好朋友一起打篮球了。 _____ _____ _____ her homework, she played basketball with her good friend. 2. You'd better go to different clubs. Don't stay in the classroom.（改为同义句） You'd better go to different clubs _____ ______ staying in the classroom. instead 副词“代替；反而；却”，通常位于句首或句尾。从取舍关系上看，其所在句中的内容是所“取”。 instead of 介词短语，后跟名词、代词或动名词，从取舍关系上看，其后的内容是所“舍”的。 例句： I don’t like the red T-shirt. I will buy the yellow one instead. (the yellow one是所“取”的） I will buy the red one, instead of the yellow one.(the yellow one 是所“舍”的） 答案：1. Instead of doing instead of
重点辨析二十四：compare...with...和compare...to... 1. Don't always compare yourself with others.（译成汉语） __________________________________________ 2. 我们总是把老师比作蜡烛。 We always _________ teachers ____ candles. 3. _____ with my father's handwriting, mine is poor. A. Compare B. Compared C. Comparing D. Compare compare...with...把...和...比较 compare...to... 把...比作... 答案：1. 不要总是拿自己和别人比。 2. compare; to 3. B
重点辨析二十五：when和while 1. I_____ books in the library when the rainstorm came. A. read B. reads C. am reading D. was reading 2. --____ did the rainstorm came, Mr Liu -- While we ____ a chemistry lesson yesterday afternoon. A. When; have had B. When; were having C. While; are having C. While; have 3. Lingling met her favorite presenter while she ____ the radio station. A. visits B. will visit C.is visiting D. was visiting when和while “当.....时”，引导时间状语从句。 when 从句中谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词。主句是过去进行时，从句用一般过去时 while 从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词，while强调两个动作同时发生，从句用进行时，主句可以是进行时，也可以用非进行时 答案：1. D 2. B 3. D
重点辨析二十六： asleep, sleep 和 sleepy 1. He stayed up watching the football game, so he felt _____ (sleep)in the daytime. 2. 这个孩子如此累，以至于他很快就睡着了。 The baby was so tired that he ____ _____ quickly. 3. What he said made me ____ and I nearly fell______. A. asleep; sleepy B. asleep; asleep C. sleepy; asleep D. sleepy; sleepy asleep 形容词“睡着的”。fall asleep 入睡；睡着 sleep 动词“睡觉”也可做名词“睡觉；睡眠”。 go to sleep 入睡；sleep late 睡过头。 sleepy 形容词“瞌睡的；困倦的”。fell sleepy 犯困；昏昏欲睡 答案：1. sleepy fell asleep C
重点辨析二十七：have been to, have gone to和have been in 1. 你曾经去过长城吗？ _______________________________ 2. ---Where is Lucy I haven't seen her for days. --- She _____ Chengdu. She'll be back next week. A. has gone to B. has been to C. have gone D. have been to 3. --- Maria, what do you think of Mount Fanjing --- Very cool. I ______ there once. I'd like to go there again. has been B. have been C. have gone D. has gone have been to 表示某人去过某地，现在已经回来了。 have gone to 表示某人已经去了某地，现在还没有回来。 have been in 表示居住在某地，常与一段时间连用。 答案：1. Have you ever been to the Great Wall A 3. B
重点辨析二十八：since和for 1. 用for 或since填空 （1） Our school life has changed a lot ____ 2017. We have more activities now. (2) --- It's ten years ____ we came here. --- How time flies! We have worked in China ___ so long 2. --- What a good book did you read recently --- I _____ Tales of China since last year, and now the third time. read B. am reading C. have read D. will read since+时间点 since +时间段+ago since引导时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时，从句用一般过去式。 for+一段时间，引导时间状语从句。 since 和for引导的使劲按状语从句都可以用how long 来提问。 答案：1.（1）since since; for 2.C
重点辨析二十九： among和between 1. These common people are working hard to build a better world. ____ them is Sun Jun. A. Among B. Between C. For D. Without 2. Communication is a bridge ____ the young and the old. A. across B. through C. between D. among 3. The app about how to learn Chinese is very popular_____ (在...当中）the foreigners. among “在...中”用于三者或者三者以上。 between “在...之间”，用于两者，between...and... 答案：1. A 2. C among
重点辨析三十：suggestion 和advice What a useful _______(建议） you give me ! Thanks! Don’t be afraid to ask for some______ about ordering the meal. A. suggestion B. method C. reasons D. advice suggestion和advice均为名词“建议”，suggestion 是可数名词，advice是不可数名词，advise是其动词形式。 答案：1.suggestion 2.D
重点辨析三十一：except 和besides The museum is open daily ________ (除了) Mondays. 要想保持健康，除了锻炼之外，我们还应该有充足的睡眠。 To keep healthy, we should also have enough sleep_________ exercise. — Excuse me, what would you like to eat here Anything_____ fish. It’s not my cup of tea. besides B. against C. except D. with except “除…之外” 表示不包含except 前面的内容。 besides “除…之外，还有…” ,强调besides后面的内容被包含在内。 答案：1. except 2.besides C
重点辨析三十二：alive, living 和 live Luckily, the little cat is still _______(活着) because of the girl’s care. The volleyball match will be broadcasted _______ on TV tonight. lively B. live C. living D. alive alive “活着；有生气的”主要用于人或动物。 living “活着的”主要用于人或动物前面。 live“活着的；直播的” 主要用于动植物前面。 答案：1.alive 2.B中考重点辨析配套练习
The old man saved a girl. He is famous ______ all in our hometown.
for B. as C. to
答案：C
解析：be famous for 因…而出名；be famous as作为…而出名；be famous to在…有名
Xu Yuanchong was famous _____ a great translator.
for B. as C. to
答案：B
解析：be famous for 因…而出名；be famous as作为…而出名；be famous to在…有名
How I regret ________ such a silly decision! I must face the awful result now.
make B. to make C. making D. made
答案：C
解析：regret to do sth. 对要做的事情感到遗憾
regret doing sth. 对已经做的事情感到后悔
-Mom, can I have a pink skirt and white shirt I like them very much.
Sorry, baby. They cost too much, but you can choose _____ the skirt _____ the shirt.
both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor
答案：B
解析：both…and… …和…都…; either…or…要么…要么…
neither…nor…既不…也不…
It _________ my mother two hours _________ the house every day.
A. takes; to do B. takes; do C. take; to do D. take; do
答案：A
解析：It takes sb. to do sth. 某人花费多长时间做某事
6. Some of my classmates are having lunch, _________ are doing their homework.
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
答案：B
解析：some… others 一些…另一些…
7. Tom was _________ happy _________ he couldn’t see anything .
A. such; that B. so; because C. so; that D. so; this
答案：C
解析：so…that…；such…that…如此…以至于…
so修饰形容词或副词；such后面接名词
8. It is good for the fish to have _______ water plants in the tank(鱼缸) to keep the water pure.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
答案：D
解析：little 和 few 表示否定意义，a little和a few 表示肯定意义，a little和little修饰不可数名词，few和a few修饰可数名词。
9. Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and ______ is noisy.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
答案：B
解析：one… the other一个…另一个…
10. He turned over in bed and fell_____again.
A. sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping
答案：B
解析：sleep 动词“睡觉”， sleepy形容词“睡着的”，fall asleep睡着；sleepy 形容词“疲倦的；昏昏欲睡的”
11. Xiao Shenyang is not as good __________ acting as Zhao Benshan.
A．at B．to C．with D．for
答案：A
解析：be good at擅长于…; be good to对…好； be good with和…相处好； be good for 对…有好处
12. ---Do you know Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian
---Yes, they are __________ basketball players from the NBA.
A．all B．both C．each D．neither
答案：B
解析：all 三者以上都，both 两者都， each每个， neither两者都不
13. The Greens arrived ________ New York ________ a sunny day.
A. in; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on
答案：D
解析：arrive in +大地点，arrive at+小地点，某一天用on
14. Exercise is _______ ______ your health.
A. good for B. good with C. good at D. good from
答案：A
解析：be good at擅长于…; be good with和…相处好； be good for 对…有好处
15 He ate some fruit ______ ______ bananas and oranges for breakfast.
A. are like B. such as C. such like D. for example
答案：B
解析：such as 列举；for example 比如
16. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ____ a lot of useful ________ on the website
A. are; informations B. are; information
C .is; informations D. is; information
答案：D
解析：information 不可数名词
17. What time does the train ______？
A. get to B. arrive C. reach D. arrive in
答案：B
18. My schoolbag is missing. Can you _______who took mine by mistake
A. found out B. found C. find out D. find
答案：C
解析：find out “查明; 找出”,指经过反复调查,询问,研究之后“搞清楚，弄明白”，通常含有经过困难、曲折之意。
find “找到；发现”，强调找的结果。指偶然发现所需要的东西或经过寻找发现丢失的东西。
look for “寻找”，强调找的过程。
19. The police __________the thief everywhere，but they didn't _____him.
A．looked for；find B．found；looked for
C．looked for；find out D．found out；looked for
答案：A
解析：参考18题
20. Wushu is becoming more and more popular _____Westerners.
A. among B. between C.in D. within
答案：A
解析：among在三者或三者以上当中，between 两者之间
21.I have some problems with my schoolwork. Can you give me some
A. advices B. advice C. suggestion D. advising
答案：B
解析：advice不可数名词，advise是动词“建议”, suggestion可数名词
22. He has two daughter, they ____doctors.
A. both are B. are both C. are all D. all are
答案：A
解析：both 两者都，all三者以上都
23. —What’s your brother doing
—He is reading a magazine ___ I am writing an e-mail at home.
A. as soon as B. as C. when D. while
答案：D
解析：when和while “当.....时”，引导时间状语从句。
when 从句中谓语动词可以是延续性动词，也可以是非延续性动词。主句是过去进行时，从句用一般过去时
while 从句谓语动词必须是延续性动词，while强调两个动作同时发生，从句用进行时，主句可以是进行时，也可以用非进行时
24. The students are TV.
A. watching B. seeing C .looking D. reading
答案：A
25. The paper is made ______ wood and the desk is also made _____ wood.
A．of; from B．of; of C．from; of D．from; from
答案：A
解析：be made of “由...制成”在成品中仍然可以看得出材料
be made from “由...制成”从成品中看不出原材料
26. She______ up late, so she_____________ to bed early.
A. used to stay; is used to going B. is used to staying; used to go
C. is used to stay; is used to go D. is used to staying; is used to going
答案：A
解析：used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be/ get used to doing sth.习惯于做某事
27. Tom is a perfectionist(完美主义者), and always try ____ everything perfectly.
A. to do B. doing C. do D. did
答案：A
解析：try to do sth. 努力做某事；try doing sth.尝试做某事
28. Lucy was angry with Jerry _________ her bad words.
A. because B. because of C. so D. so of
答案：A
解析：because引导原因状语句子，because of加名词/代词/动词ing
29. This is my best friend Linda. She always offers______ me when I am in trouble.
A.to help B. helps C. helping D. help
答案：A
解析：offer to do sth.主动做某事
30. Good news! The library will provide readers ______ free drinks.
A. with B. for C. to D. of
答案：A
解析：provide sb. with sth. 向某人提供某物
31.The number of _____ in our class ____fifty.
A. students; is B. the students; are
C. the students; is D. students; are
答案：C
解析：the number of “...的数量/数目”+可数名词复数，谓语动词用单数。a number of “许多的；大量的”+可数名词复数，谓语动词用复数。
32.— May I ____ your mobile phone
— Yes, I can ____ it to you.
borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. keep; lend D. borrow; lend
答案：A
解析：borrow 借入；lend借出
33. _____ you ever _____ Disneyland
A. have; gone to B. have; been to C. have; been in D. went; to
答案：B
解析：have been to去过某地（现在回来了）， have gone to 去了某地（还没回来）， have been in 呆在某地
34. Mike has been ill ____a long time. He has been in hospital ___ October.
A. since; for B. for; since C. before; after D. for; after
答案：B
解析：since+时间点； for+时间段
35.We have classes every day _____ Sunday.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for
答案：C
解析：except “除…之外” 表示不包含except 前面的内容。
besides “除…之外，还有…” ,强调besides后面的内容被包含在内。中考重点辨析配套练习
The old man saved a girl. He is famous ______ all in our hometown.
for B. as C. to
Xu Yuanchong was famous _____ a great translator.
for B. as C. to
How I regret ___ such a silly decision! I must face the awful result now.
make B. to make C. making D. made
-Mom, can I have a pink skirt and white shirt I like them very much.
Sorry, baby. They cost too much, but you can choose _____ the skirt _____ the shirt.
both; and B. either; or C. neither; nor
It _________ my mother two hours _________ the house every day.
A. takes; to do B. takes; do C. take; to do D. take; do
6. Some of my classmates are having lunch, __ are doing their homework.
A. other B. others C. the other D. another
7. Tom was _________ happy _________ he couldn’t see anything .
A. such; that B. so; because C. so; that D. so; this
8. It is good for the fish to have ______ water plants in the tank （鱼缸）to keep the water pure.
A. little B. a little C. few D. a few
9. Catherine has two cousins. One is quiet, and ______ is noisy.
A. another B. the other C. other D. others
10. He turned over in bed and fell_____again.
A. sleep B. asleep C. sleepy D. sleeping
11. Xiao Shenyang is not as good __________ acting as Zhao Benshan.
A．at B．to C．with D．for
12. ---Do you know Yao Ming and Yi Jianlian
---Yes, they are __________ basketball players from the NBA.
A．all B．both C．each D．neither
13. The Greens arrived ________ New York ________ a sunny day.
A. in; in B. at; in C. at; on D. in; on
14. Exercise is _______ ______ your health.
A. good for B. good with C. good at D. good from
15 He ate some fruit ______ ______ bananas and oranges for breakfast.
A. are like B. such as C. such like D. for example
16. There are millions of websites on the Internet and there ________ a lot of useful ________ on the website
A. are; informations B. are; information
C .is; informations D. is; information
17. What time does the train ______？
A. get to B. arrive C. reach D. arrive in
18. My schoolbag is missing. Can you _________who took mine by mistake
A. found out B. found C. find out D. find
19. The police _________the thief everywhere，but they didn't ______him.
A．looked for；find B．found；looked for
C．looked for；find out D．found out；looked for
20. Wushu is becoming more and more popular _____Westerners.
A. among B. between C.in D. within
21.I have some problems with my schoolwork. Can you give me some___
A. advices B. advice C. suggestion D. advising
22. He has two daughter, they ____doctors.
A. both are B. are both C. are all D. all are
23. —What’s your brother doing
—He is reading a magazine ___ I am writing an e-mail at home.
A. as soon as B. as C. when D. while
24. The students are TV.
A. watching B. seeing C .looking D. reading
25. The paper is made ______ wood and the desk is also made _____ wood.
A．of; from B．of; of C．from; of D．from; from
26. She______ up late, so she_____________ to bed early.
A. used to stay; is used to going B. is used to staying; used to go
C. is used to stay; is used to go D. is used to staying; is used to going
27. Tom is a perfectionist(完美主义者), and always try ____ everything perfectly.
A. to do B. doing C. do D. did
28. Lucy was angry with Jerry _________ her bad words.
A. because B. because of C. so D. so of
29. This is my best friend Linda. She always offers______ me when I am in trouble.
A.to help B. helps C. helping D. help
30. Good news! The library will provide readers ______ free drinks.
A. with B. for C. to D. of
31.The number of _____ in our class ____fifty.
A. students; is B. the students; are
C. the students; is D. students; are
32.— May I ____ your mobile phone
— Yes, I can ____ it to you.
A.borrow; lend B. lend; borrow C. keep; lend D. borrow; lend
33. _____ you ever _____ Disneyland
A. have; gone to B. have; been to C. have; been in D. went; to
34. Mike has been ill ____a long time. He has been in hospital ___ October.
A. since; for B. for; since C. before; after D. for; after
35.We have classes every day _____ Sunday.
A. beside B. besides C. except D. except for
