2021学年第二学期阶段性抽测七年级英语(问卷)
(时间∶100分钟总分∶90分)
注意事项∶
1. 答卷前, 考生务必在答题卡上用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔填写镇(街)、学校、试室号、姓名、学号及准考证号等自己的个人信息, 再用 2B 铅笔把对应准考证号的标号涂黑。
2. 选择题每小题选出答案后, 用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需要改动, 用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。不能答在试卷上。
3. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答, 答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上;如需要改动, 先划掉原来的答案, 然后再写上新的答案, 改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域;不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4. 考生必须保持答题卡的整洁, 考试结束后, 将答题卡上交。
一、语法选择(共15小题;每小题1分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 从1~15各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
This is a story about a boy and his toy. When Jack is 1, his dad and mum live apart. There is 2 good in his childhood since then. His only comfort comes 3 his most treasured toy, Dur Pig. It has always been there for him, through good and bad. 4, it is lost on Christmas Eve.
Jack gets 5 similar toy to replace(代替)Dur Pig. This is the Christmas Pig. Jack doesn't like it at all. But the Christmas Pig wants 6 Jack reunite(团聚)with Dur Pig. It takes Jack to the Land of the Lost. There, they find 7 in lots of lost things including a spoon, a glove and 8 umbrella. They can think and talk!
Jack and the Christmas Pig don't have a lot of time to be 9. They have to find Loser, the ruler of the land, and get Dur Pig back. As the journey 10 on, Jack and the Christmas Pig get 11. It seems that the toy is not just a replacement anymore.
What will happen to the pair Can they get Dur Pig back You can find the answer in British writer J. K. Rowling's latest 12 book, The Christmas Pig.
It was published in October 2021. Rowling 13 the idea of the book from her son's toys. 14 her son was very young, Rowling bought 15 a toy. In case the toy would go missing, Rowling bought another one with the same look.
1. A. 5-years-old B. 5-year-old C. 5-years old D. 5 years old d
2. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
3. A. from B. of C. to D. with
4. A. However B. So C. And D. Or
5. A. other B. another C. others D. the other
6. A. help B. helps C. helping D. to help
7. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves
8. A. a B. an C. the D./
9. A. surprise B. surprised C. surprising D. surprisedly
10. A. go B. gone C. goes D. went
11. A. close B. closer C. closest D. the closest
12. A. children B. children's C. child D. child's
13. A. get B. gets C. got D. getting
14. A. When B. Where C. What D. How
15. A. he B. his C. him D. he's
二、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
先通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从16~25各题所给的 A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
Luis had been waiting for this day all year — today was the Deer Lake Fishing Derby! Last year, other kids had caught fish and 16 prizes, but not Luis and he had gone home sadly. But this year Luis had a secret 17. It was so super-secret that he hadn't told anyone.
At Deer Lake, there were so many kids, big and small, ready to fish. Police Chief Dugan was the announcer and would measure all the fish after the kids 18 them. "Third prize is for the smallest fish, "Chief Dugan said. "Second prize is for the first fish caught, and the grand prize is for the 19 fish caught today. Ready GO!" The Deer Lake Derby had begun! All the kids, except Luis, 20 to the lake and began to fish Luis walked along the lake, away from the 21 crowd, until he found a quiet place where he could fish alone.
Fishing far from the others, Luis 22 quietly. SPLISH, SPLASH! What was going on Luis looked over toward the other kids. SPLASH! Carlos had fallen into the 23. SPLASH! Amelia had dropped her fishing pole.
Luis focused his attention on his fishing pole. No fish yet. Luis waited quietly and 24 for a long time, Tug, tug, tug! He had never seen such a big fish.
The Deer Lake Fishing Derby was 25. For catching the biggest fish of the day, Luis won the grand prize.
16. A. sent B. got C. dug D. produced
17. A. plan B. programme C. project D. address
18. A. cooked B. preferred C. caught D. saved
19. A. biggest B. freshest C. cheapest D. smartest
20. A. rode B. climbed C. ran D. came
21. A. silent B. noisy C. cheerful D. nervous
22. A. danced B. appeared C. carried D. stood
23. A. lake B. river C. hole D. pond
24. A. lonely B. strictly C. patiently D. hopefully
25. A. possible B. helpful C. convenient D. over
三、阅读(共两节, 满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分, 满分30分)
阅读下列短文, 从26~40各题所给的A、B、C、D项中选出最佳选项。
(A)
In a village there were four shops. Bill, the baker, made bread in his shop. Fred, the farmer, sold vegetables in his shop. Dan, the dairyman, sold cheese in his shop. Herb, the herb(香草)grower, sold herbs in his shop. Each shopkeeper was mad at each other. Bill had a daughter. Her name was Carla. Carla loved to make bread just like her father that way. Fred had a son. His name was Thor who grew vegetables. Dan had a daughter. Her name was
Marsha. She milked the cows and made cheese. Herb had a son. His name was Norm. Norm loved growing herbs.
Carla, Thor, Marsha, and Norm were not like their fathers in one big way. They were all friends. One day Carla said, "I wish our fathers got along! "Norm said, "Each dad thinks his food is the best food. "What would happen if we put the foods together " asked Carla. "That sounds good, "said Thor. Carla rolled some dough. Thor added tomatoes, peppers, and mushrooms. Norm added some herbs. Marsha topped it with cheese. Carla baked it. It smelled wonderful. The fathers came to see what smelled so good. They each ate a slice. The pizza was great.
The four friends opened their restaurant. They sold pizza. The restaurant was a big hit. People came from far and near to eat pizza. The four dads didn't fight anymore. That made Carla, Thor, Marsha and Norm very happy.
26. In which shop could you probably find potatoes
A. Bill's shop. B. Fred's shop. C. Dan's shop. D. Herb's shop.
27. Four dads were angry with each other probably because ___________________.
A. they were selling different products
B. they didn't like their children being friends
C. they thought their food was better than others'
D. they opened their restaurant which sold pizza
28. The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 3 probably refers to " ____________.
A. the dough B. the vegetable C. the cheese D. the pizza
29. Why was the restaurant a great success
A. Because it sold different kinds of food made by the four friends and fathers.
B. Because they made their fathers get along and not fight each other anymore.
C. Because it was the first pizza restaurant opened by friends in their village.
D. Because they made great pizza by making the best use of their products.
(B)
The world is a lot greener thanks to a young man named Felix. Ever since he was 9 years old, he has been trying to save the planet. In 2007, the German started an environmental organization called "Plant-for-the-Planet". It encourages and teaches children from around the world to plant trees. The first tree for Plant-for-the-Planet was planted in Germany in March, 2007.
Since its start, the organization has already made great progress with the help of over 100, 000 children between the ages of9 and 12. One year after it started, 150, 000 trees had been planted. And four years after it started, it had reached its goal of planting a total of 1 million trees around the world.
Felix once said, "Forests are not only the livelihood(生计)ofthe people, but for us children, forests are our future. "It called on kids from over 90 countries to join his movement. In 2011, the United Nations handed over its Billion Tree Campaign(亿棵树运动)to Plant-for-the-Planet. The Billion Tree Campaign was encouraged by Wangan from Africa. Her Green Belt Movement planted more than 30 million trees in Africa. In 2017, the Billion Tree Campaign became the Trillion (万亿) Tree Campaign — to plant one trillion trees in the next 30 years. There are about 3 trillion trees alive in the world today. That's about 50 trees for every person on the Earth.
30. The man beginning Plant-for-the-Planet is a(an) ____________.
A. German B. African C. Chinese D. American
31. Plant-for-the-planet reached its goal of planting one million trees in ______________.
A. 2007 B. 2009 C. 2011 D. 2017
32. What can we know about Wangan
A. She is from the same country as Felix.
B. Her movement made Africa greener.
C. She dreamed to plant 3 trillion trees in Africa.
D. She started the Billion Tree Campaign.
33. Which can be the best title for the passage
A. Come and join Plant-for-the-Planet
B. Fun free — planting activities for kids
C. Felix and Plant-for-the-Planet
D. Tree-planting organizations around the world
(C)
About 500 years ago in China, there was a cool traveler. He spent 30 years traveling across China. He was Xu Xiake.
Xu Xiake was born in Jiangsu Province. When he was a child, Xu enjoyed reading books about Chinese mountains and rivers. He decided to see them when he grew up.
At that time, many kids were studying hard to become officials(官员). But Xu's father never made him take exams. Instead, he encouraged his son to go out and get to know the world. Xu began his journey when he was about 20. Before he
left, his mother made him a traveling hat to encourage him to travel.
Xu traveled to 21 provinces and over 100 cities in China. He climbed thousands of mountains and visited over 350 caves. He was the first person to find the highest peak (山峰)of Huangshan Mountain. He was also the first to find lots of karst caves(喀斯特溶洞). What's more, he found the Yangtze River's headwater. Xu traveled mostly on foot. He slept and ate in the nature. Sometimes he fell into rivers or ran into dangerous animals. But Xu was brave and enjoyed his journey.
Xu kept a diary while traveling but it was not printed until his death. The Travel Diary of Xu Xiake is still popular today. Being an adventurer can be very exciting. But it also takes bravery and skills. Do you want to be an adventurer
34. According to the passage, we can know that Xu Xiake's parents were ___________.
A. interesting B. hard-working C. exciting D. encouraging
35. Which of the following is TRUE about Xu Xiake
A. He found the Yellow River's headwater.
B. He met a lot of difficulties in his travels.
C. His father wanted him to be an official.
D. He had few survival skills in the nature.
36. What's the meaning of the underlined word "adventurer" in the last paragraph
A. A person who likes dangerous experience.
B. A person who is excited all the time.
C. A person who likes travelling a lot.
D. A person who is brave and skillful.
37. What is the correct order of the following events about Xu's life
a. His mother made him a traveling hat.
b. He decided to see the mountains and rivers in China.
c. His traveling diary was printed.
d. He died and his travelling ended.
e. He was born in Jiangsu Province.
A. e-b-a-c-d B. d-e-a-c-b C. e-b-a-d-c D. d-e-a-b-c
(D)
Dogs are "man's best friend". They are loyal and smart. Some pet dogs just play with their owners, Others help people work. So do you know how many kinds of dogs there are
Search and rescue dogs are common in the army. They are good at finding lost people after a big disaster (灾难)or in the wild. For example, on May 12, 2008, an earthquake happened in Sichuan, China. Hundreds of working dogs helped to find and save people.
Guide dogs are good helpers for blind people. They help the blind walk safely. These dogs usually wear a chain (链子). They also know some words.
Therapy dogs work with doctors to help sick children. These dogs stay or play with sick children. They can make the children feel safe and relaxed.
Herding dogs are important to people with sheep. They keep these animals safe, especially at night. They are common in Australia and New Zealand.
Do you know how to be safe around dogs Here are some useful tips for you: * Stay away from a dog if it is eating. If you get close to or pat a dog that is eating, it might think you want to take its food away. The dog may bite you. * Never kiss, or put your face close to a dog's face. Always keep your face away from a dog's teeth. Even if the dog doesn't want to bite you, it could hurt you by accident.
38. Amy is a litter sick girl, and a ______________dog can help her.
A, search and rescue B. guide C. therapy D. herding
39. Which of the following is right to keep safe around dogs
A. Pat a dog which is eating. B. Stay away from an eating dog.
C. Catch a sheep beside a herding dog. D. Put your face close to a dog's face.
40. We can read this passage from
A. a sports newspaper B. a story book C. an advice page D. an animal page
第二节 阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读短文及文后A-E选项, 选出可以填入 41~45各题空白处的最佳选项。
Every year the Earth Day has a special theme, and this year it is "Trees for Earth", so Earth Day will be all about planting trees. 41________
That's a big goal, and you might wonder why trees are so important. 42________ Carbon dioxide is a chemical in our atmosphere, but humans make too much of it. Each person makes about 2.3 tons a year, which is bad for the environment.
43___________ They also give out oxygen for us to breathe. Planting new trees is important because people cut down countless trees. According to a newspaper, people cut down 15 billion trees every year.
So we need to plant more trees to replenish(补充)the ones we've lost. One tree can take in 48 pounds (21.8kg) of carbon dioxide per year. 44______________
45___________ Try your best to cut down on the energy or water you use every day.
Every little thing helps!
A. Trees take in carbon dioxide and protect the air. B. The goal is to plant 7. 8 billion trees within the next five years. C. What else can we do to help the environment D. Well for one, they can help stop climate change. E. And it's still one of the cheapest and best ways to get rid of carbon dioxide.
四、写作(共三节, 满分30分)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分, 满分5分)
阅读短文, 理解文章的意思, 根据给出的首字母在 46~50 空格中用适当的形式填单词, 在填写答卷时, 要求写出完整单词。(每空限填一词)
Many animals are in danger now. Cutting down the forest, hunting and water pollution are h 46 to the animals. Therefore, we need to do a lot of things to s 47 the animals. Firstly, we should protect the environment and stop people from cutting down the trees. Secondly, some people p 4 to kill animals for money, so the government should take c_ 49 _of the wild animals by making up some laws to punish (惩罚)them. F 50 _, we mustn't pollute water so that animals can drink clean water.
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分, 满分10分)
根据所给的汉语内容, 用英语完成下列句子。(每空限填一词)
51. --看, 孩子们在河里游泳。
--我们要警告他们。
--Look! The children ____________ ____________ in the river.
--We should warn them.
52. 你不能放弃学习英语。
You can't ___________ ____________ ___________ English.
53. 广州因美食而闻名。
Guangzhou ___________ ____________ _____________ its delicious food.
54. 我们的班主任把新同学带到了教室。
Our headteacher __________ the new classmate ____________ the classroom.
55. 做眼保健操对我们眼睛有好处。
Doing eye exercises __________ __________ ___________ our eyes.
第三节 书面表达(共1题, 满分15分)
北京是中国的首都, 2022年北京冬季奥林匹克运动会吸引了更多的外国人关注、了解北京。请你为北京某旅游网站写一篇英语稿件, 向外国人介绍北京。
短文需包括以下提示内容∶
注意∶
1. 词数要求∶80词左右(短文开头已给出, 不计入总词数)
2. 不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息, 否则不予评分。
Anyone coming to Beijing is sure to have a good time.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Beijing is waiting for you!城区2021学年第二学期阶段性抽测
七年级英语(答案)
一、语法选择 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1-5 DCAAB 6-10 DDBBC 11-15 BBCAC
二、完形填空 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
16-20 BACAC 21-25BDACD
三、阅读(共两节,满分35分)
第一节 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
26-29 BCAD 30-33 ACBC 34-37 DBAC 38-40 CBD
第二节阅读填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
41-45 BDAEC
四、写作(共三节,满分30)
第一节 语篇填词(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
46. harmful 47. save 48. prefer 49. care 50. Finally(没有大写给0.5分)
第二节 完成句子(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
51. are swimming
52. give up learning/studying (learning占1分)
53. is famous/known for (is 占一分)
54. led, to
55. is good for (is占1分)
第三节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分)
One possible vision
Anyone coming to Beijing is sure to have a good time.
Lying in the north of China, it’s hot in summer and cold in winter. People can go swimming in summer and go skiing in winter.
As the capital city, Beijing has a long history of over three thousand years. There are many historical buildings as well as traditional Chinese food. I strongly recommend you visit the Palace Museum where you can know more about the history of the capital city. Besides, you can go to Quanjude Restaurant to taste the famous Beijing Roast Duck. You will never forget its taste — fresh and crispy. Beijing Opera is worth enjoying as well. You can experience different cultures here and that’s why Beijing attracts people from all over the world every year.
So why not visit Beijing this year Beijing is waiting for you.