英语高中牛津译林版选修六Unit 4《Helping people around the world》课件Ⅲ

课件98张PPT。Section Ⅲ　Task & Project速效提能演练Unit 1写作专题突破 Section Ⅲ重点难点探究重点难点探究1 Health care is limited as there are no doctors or nurses in the villages-no one has the means to pay them.
医疗卫生是有限的，这是由于村子里没有医生和护士，也没有人有办法支付他们的报酬。品味经典　
①Every possible means has been tried.
每一种可能的方法都被试过了。
②All possible means have been tried.
所有可能的方法都被试过了。
自我探究　
means是名词，意为方式、方法，复数形式为means。归纳拓展
by this means用这种方式
by all means 尽一切办法，务必
by means of... 通过……方式
by no means 绝不(放在句首，句子常用倒装)
③By means of hard work，Bruce made up for his lack of experience.布鲁斯努力工作以弥补他经验的不足。
④By no means can the little children play on the road.
小孩子绝不能在马路上玩耍。易混辨析
means，way，method牛刀小试　
用means，way，method填空
(1)The news media remains the primary________of communication with the public.
(2)Nowadays，it seems to some people that their stress is caused by highly technical，highly rushed modern________of life.
(3)The school has introduced a new teaching________.
答案：(1)means　(2)way　(3)method单项填空
(4)I’ve tried very hard to improve my English.But by no means________with my progress.
A．the teacher is not satisfied
B．is the teacher not satisfied
C．the teacher is satisfied
D．is the teacher satisfied
解析：选D。by no means决不，无论怎样都不，具有否定意义，作状语位于句首，句子用部分倒装。2 However，if the pump breaks down，repairing it can be troublesome，as an engineer has to come from the nearest town to repair it.
然而，如果水泵坏了，维修要花几天的时间，原因是工程师不得不从最近的城镇过来修理。
品味经典　
①The telephone system has broken down.
电话系统失灵了。　②Negotiations between the two sides have broken down.
双方谈判已经破裂。
③Her health broke down under the pressure of work.
工作的压力把她的身体弄垮了。
④Sugar and starch are broken down in the stomach.
糖和淀粉在胃里被分解。自我探究　
break down是固定短语，意为①(机器，车辆等)出故障；②(计划，谈判等)失败；③(身体)垮了；，④分解(化学变化)。
【助记】归纳拓展
break away from从……脱离，与……断绝关系
break in 强行闯入，侵入；插话
break into 闯入，侵入；突然开始(笑、欢呼等)
break off 折断；中断；停止说话
break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生
break up 击碎；拆散；解散；破坏(关系)
break through 突破⑤Can’t you break away from old habits?
你不能戒除旧习惯吗？
⑥She broke off a piece of chocolate and gave it to me.
她掰下一块巧克力给我。牛刀小试　
(1)While he was searching for information on the Internet the computer system ________ suddenly.
A．broke down　　　　　　 B．broke up
C．broke out D．broke in
解析：选A。考查短语辨析。break down“垮掉，崩溃”；break up“分解”；break out“爆发”；break in“插嘴”。由题意可知A项正确。(2)—I’m surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ______.
—So am I．They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A．broken up　　　　　　 B．finished up
C．divided up D．closed up
解析：选A。break up“分手；破碎；解散”，符合题意。finish up“结束，完成”；divide up“瓜分；分配”；close up“(店)关门”。(3)—How about your journey to Mount Emei?
—Everything was wonderful except that our car ________ twice on the way.
A．slowed down B．broke down
C．got down D．put down
解析：选B。句意：——你们的峨眉山之行怎么样？——其他都很好，就是我们的车在路上抛锚了两次。slow down放慢(速度)，(使)减速；break down出故障，(健康等)垮掉，崩溃；get down下来，写下，使沮丧；put down记下。(4)He tried to deal with the ever-increasing burden of his work，but finally ________ and had to take a complete rest.
A．broke away B．broke up
C．broke down D．broke out
解析：选C。句意：他努力应对日益增加的工作负担，但最终身体垮掉了，不得不彻底休息一下。break down(车)抛锚，坏掉，(精神、身体)垮掉，分解；break away突然离开，脱离；break up打碎，分裂，结束，驱散；break out爆发，突发。3 One of the health problems is that people who need to take medicines regularly cannot get hold of them in a disaster such as this.
影响到健康的问题之一是，那些需要定期服药的病人遇到这样的灾难后很难得到药品。
品味经典　
①Then he thought of a way to get hold of the document.
然后他想出了一个拿到文件的办法。②Get hold of the rope，or you will fall.
抓紧绳子，否则你会跌下去的。
③Where have you been？I’ve been trying to get hold of you all day.
你去哪儿了？我一整天都在找你。
④I’ll explain and you’ll soon get hold of the idea.
我会解释，你很快就会明白我的意思。
自我探究　
get hold of是固定搭配，意义为：①找到(所需之物)；②抓住；③找到某人，和某人联系；④明白。归纳拓展⑤The matter was held over until the next meeting.
这件事被推迟到下次会议。
⑥An accident is holding up traffic.
一场事故造成了交通阻塞。牛刀小试　
用hold的短语填空．
(1)________the rope and I’ll pull you up.
(2)The building work has been________by bad weather.
(3)Despite the attacks，we________the bridge for three more days.
(4)________，I’ll just get my coat.
答案：(1)catch hold of/hold on to
(2)held up　(3)held on to　(4)Hold on4 Meanwhile，in the rest of the city，shelter and access to food and clean water are big problems.
同时，在这座城市的其他地区，住所以及食物和干净水的供给都成了大问题。
品味经典　
①The only acess to the town is across the bridge.
到镇上惟一的通路是一座桥。②As her private secretary，he has access to all her correspondence.他是她的私人秘书，能接触到她所有的信件。
自我探究　
access在上面的句子中是名词，意为通道，接近的机会；have access to意为得以接近(进入，使用)。归纳拓展
③I can’t access the file on your company because I’ve forgotten the code.
我无法取出贵公司的文件，因为我把代码忘了。
④The tickets for the 30th Olympic Games are accessible to us from online sales page.
我们可以从网上售票网站买到第三十届奥运会的门票。牛刀小试　
完成句子
(1)These documents are not ____________________________(公众看到)．
(2)This is a programme making science ____________________________(更容易为年轻人所理解)．
(3)Our school can ________________(可以去)by bus.
答案：(1)accessible to the public　(2)more accessible to young people　(3)be accessed单项填空
(4) Frank put the medicine in a top drawer to make sure it would not be ________ to the kids.
A．accessible　　　　　　 B．relative
C．acceptable D．sensitive
解析：选A。句意：弗兰克把药放到最上面的抽屉里，确保它不被孩子们够到。accessible意为“易接近的”；relative意为“相对的，比较的”；acceptable意为“合意的，受欢迎的，可接受的”；sensitive意为“敏感的”。根据句意应该选A。5 It reminded me of my time in Sudan，where several Doctors without Borders staff were attacked as people tried to get the food.
这使我想起了自己在苏丹所呆的那段时间，当时好几名“无国界医生组织”的工作人员由于人们哄抢食品而受到了攻击。
品味经典　
①The film reminded me of Paris.
那部电影让我想起巴黎。②Remind me to get up early tomorrow.
明天早上提醒我早起。
③He reminded me that I must go home before 10 o’clock.
他提醒我10点以前必须回家。
自我探究　
remind是动词，意为提醒，使想起，常用结构①remind sb.of...让某人想起……；②remind sb.to do提醒某人做……；③remind sb.that...提醒某人……；归纳拓展
动词＋sb.＋of构成的短语：
accuse sb.of sth.指控某人某事
convince sb.of sth.使某人相信某事
inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事
rob sb.of sth.抢劫某人某物
warn sb.of sth. 警告某人某事④The police accused him of murder.
警察指控他谋杀。
⑤If you like，you can inform me of your arrival.
如果你愿意，你到达时通知我。
⑥The girl was robbed of her purse.
那个女孩的钱包被抢了。牛刀小试　
单项填空
(1)________not to miss the flight at 15∶20，the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.
A．Reminding B．Reminded
C．To remind D．Having reminded
解析：选B。句意：“经理被提醒不要错过15∶20的航班，所以他匆忙赶往机场”。本题考查过去分词作状语。the manager与remind在逻辑上是被动关系。(2)What he said just now________me of that American professor.
A．mentioned B．informed
C．reminded D．memorized
解析：选C。本题考查短语remind sb.of sth.提醒某人某事；inform sb.of sth.通知某人某事。句型转换
He reminded me that I would attend the meeting on time.
He reminded me________ ________the meeting on time.
答案：to attend6 It is quite horrible to imagine losing everything，including some of your family.
想像失去一切，甚至包括一些你的家人，是非常可怕的事情。
品味经典　
①It’s hard to imagine living in a place like that.
住在那样的地方是很难想像的。②I always imagined my new teacher as/to be a kind gentle professor.
我以前老是把我的新老师想像成一个善良和蔼的教授。
自我探究　
imagine是动词，意为想象，常用结构①imagine (one/one’s) doing想象(某人)做……；②imagine sb./sth.as/to be把……想象成……。归纳拓展
(1)imagine所接的宾语从句为否定意义，且imagine的主语为第一人称时，要否定主句的谓语动词，即否定的转移，与think，believe，suppose，expect的用法相同
(2)imagination n.想象，想象力
(3)imaginable adj.想象得到的，可想象的
③I don’t imagine (that) they’ll refuse，will they?
我认为他们不会拒绝，是不是？牛刀小试　
I was born in China and have been living here.I can’t imagine________anywhere but China.
A．work B．working
C．to work D．having worked
解析：选B。句意：“我生在中国并且一直在中国生活，简直无法想象在中国以外的地方生活。”imagine doing想象做……。7 When I think back to all the experiences that I have had around the world since joining Doctors without Borders，I feel that I have been very lucky to be able to help others and do something worthwhile.
回想起我参加“无国界医生组织”以来在全世界范围的所有经历，我觉得自己能够帮助别人，做一些值得做的事情，这是非常幸运的。品味经典
①I keep thinking back to the day I arrived here.
我不断回想起刚到这儿那一天的情景。
自我探究　
think back to是固定短语，意为回想，追忆。归纳拓展②Can anybody think of a way to raise money?
谁能想出个集资的办法？
③He’d like to think things over.
他希望把情况考虑周详。牛刀小试　
用think的短语填空
(1)I have never________becoming an actor.
(2)I don’t________that new restaurant.
(3)When I________the exciting scene，I can’t help crying.
(4)What do you________the new manager?
答案：(1)thought of　(2)think highly of　(3)think back to
(4)think of8...，but I’m proud that I can help here and there，and make a difference to people’s lives.
……但我很自豪，因为我能到处给人提供帮助，对改变人们的生活多少起一些作用。
品味经典
①Changing schools made a big difference to my life.
转学对我的一生有着重大影响。
自我探究　
make a difference to sb./sth.意为对……有作用，有影响。归纳拓展牛刀小试
(1)(2011年大连模拟)It doesn’t make any ______ me whether you go or stay.
A．different about　　　 B．different to
C．difference to D．differences to
解析：选C。doesn’t make any difference to sb.＝make no difference to sb.对某人没有影响。(2)Everyone fails now and then.It is how you react that makes a ________ in life.
A．development B．point
C．progress D．difference
解析：选D。此题考查名词词义辨析。development发展，开发；point点，要点；progress进步，进展；difference不同，差别。make a difference有影响，紧要。句意：每个人都时而会失败。怎样对待这些失败才是生活中真正重要的事情。(3)What difference will it ________ whether he knows or not?
A．make B．be made
C．to be made D．be making
解析：选A。句意：他知不知道有什么不同吗？make a difference有影响或不同，为固定搭配。9 There is not enough money to pay the wages of more than one teacher in a village.
在农村没有足够的钱去支付不止一位教师的工资。
品味经典　
①There is more than one fast food restaurant around the school.在学校附近的快餐店不止一家。
自我探究　
more than one意为不只一个，修饰句子的主语时，句子的谓语动词用单数。归纳拓展②Bamboo is used for more than building.
竹子不仅仅用于建筑。
③Her performance was more than good；it was perfect.
她的表演不仅是好，而是完美。牛刀小试　
(1)—Do you need any help，Lucy?
—Yes.The job is ________ I could do myself.
A．less than　　　　 B．more than
C．no more than D．not more than
解析：选B。句意：——你需要帮忙吗？露西？——需要，这项工作我自己做不了。A少于；B多于，超过；C仅仅；D不多于。(2)China Daily is ________ a newspaper.It helps to improve our English.
A．no more than B．indeed
C．nothing but D．more than
解析：选D。more than与名词连用，意思是“不只是，不仅仅是”。句意：《中国日报》不只是一份报纸。它帮助我们提高英语。(3)Einstein was ________ a great scientist.He did a lot for human rights and progress.
A．no more than B．not more than
C．more than D．as much as
解析：选C。此题考查more than相关的用法。句意：爱因斯坦不只是个伟大的科学家。他还为人类的权利和进步做了好多工作。more than意为“不仅仅是，不只是”；no more than意为“仅仅”；not more than意为“至多；不超过”；as much as意为“多达”，故选C。(4)She ate ________ a piece of bread for breakfast，for she worried about her result of the examination.
A．no more than B．not more than
C．more than D．many
解析：选A。句意：由于她担心考试结果，她早饭仅仅吃了一块面包。no more than意为“仅仅；只不过”；not more than意为“至多”；more than意为“不止”，故选A。(5)He has made ______ progress this year than last year.
A．many more B．much more
C．once more D．more or less
解析：选B。句意：与去年相比，他今年取得了很大进步。make progress取得进步，其中progress为不可数名词应用much来修饰。10 There is mud and water everywhere，making it difficult to travel from place to place.
到处都是泥浆和水，这使得此地到彼地的行程变得困难。
品味经典　
①He dropped the glass onto the ground，breaking it into pieces.
他把玻璃杯掉到地上，结果摔碎了。②Football is being played in more than 180 countries，making it popular all over the world.
一百八十多个国家的人们踢足球，使得足球在全世界很流行。
自我探究　
在上面的例句中，breaking it into pieces和making it popular all over the world都作结果状语，与句子的主干之间存在逻辑上的因果关系，往往带有必然性。归纳拓展
③He came back home only to find a cat in the kitchen.
他回到家，发现厨房里有只猫。牛刀小试　
(1)(2010年高考江苏卷)The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu，________the students to return to their classrooms.
A．enabling B．having enabled
C．to enable D．to have enabled
解析：选A。考查非谓语形式。句意：这位退休老人把他大部分的积蓄捐赠给了在玉树地震中被毁坏的那所学校，使学生得以重返教室。此处是v.-ing分词短语作结果状语。(2)(2010年高考天津卷)It rained heavily in the south，________serious flooding in several provinces.
A．caused B．having caused
C．causing D．to cause
解析：选C。考查非谓语动词。句意：南方下了大雨，给几个省造成了严重的洪涝灾害。cause与其逻辑语语之间是主谓关系，故应用现在分词短语作结果状语。Changing the world
　　　　　　　　　　　　　—my commitment
20 October
Arrived here to find everything was in chaos.Have not had time to write my diary for a whole week.The whole island is flooded.Many of the people have fled to the mountains to escape.The hospital is badly damaged and in a mess；it cannot be used at the moment.This is anew experience for me.Usually，I am working in areas that have dry climates，such as Kenya and Sudan.In Sudan，we set up centres to ensure that people got food，and we checked the health of babies to make sure they were putting on weight.We also gave children shots to stop them dying from diseases.However，that campaign was conducted in villages where there was lots offighting，far from the city.Running from one place to another became a way of life.The situation is very different here，as are the problems.Instead of sand blowing everywhere，there is mud and water everywhere，making it difficult to travel from place to place.
Yesterday，my colleagues on the medical team and I (two doctors，one nurse—me—and two assistants)found a vacant health centre on the north side of the town.We are going to set up a temporary clinic there.Medical supplies are now on their way from abroad.We have started to clean the health centre.One of the health problems is that people who need to take medicines regularly cannot get hold of them in a disaster such as this.Small injuries also need to be taken care of，especially as it is so muddy and damp.The majority ofwounds are from walls and roofs that have fallen on people.The water makes it difficult for the cuts and wounds to get better and easy for bacteria to spread.Meanwhile，in the rest of the city，shelter and access to food and clean water are big problems.The fields and harvest have been destroyed，and so a lack of food will be a problem in the future.Food has started to arrive，but this is a problem as people have started to worry that they will not get enough.This morning，there were fights as crowds of people tried to get food.It reminded me of my time in Sudan，where several Doctors without Borders staff were attacked as people tried to get the food.One good thing here is that many people can speak English or French.This makes it easier to communicate and find out about people’s problems.When you can’t speak the same language，it is sometimes very difficult to find out what is wrong with someone.However，my acting skills are very good，so I can still communicate with people，even when there is a language barrier and no interpreter around.It seems that many people here just need to talk，so I am finding that my job is not limited to being a nurse.It is also being a person who can listen to and comfort others.It is quite horrible to imagine losing everything，including some of your family.Our first job here was to try to organize a place to bury the people who were killed.We needed to do this as soon as possible to stop disease spreading.That was a really horrible job and I felt so sorry for their relatives.When I think back to all the experiences that I have had around the world since joining Doctors without Borders，I feel that I have been very lucky to be able to help others and do something worthwhile.Now I must think about tomorrow.We hope the clinic will be open and then I won’t have any time to write my diary.This experience makes me appreciate all the things I have and gives me the chance to see things from another angle.I know I can’t change the whole world，but I’m proud that I can help here and there，and make a difference to people’s lives.改变世界——我的义务
10月20日
到达这里后发现一切都是乱糟糟的。已经整整一周时间抽不出空闲写日记了。整个岛屿都遭遇了洪水的侵袭，许多人为躲避洪水都逃到山上。医院严重被毁，已是一片狼籍，完全无法使用了。这一切对我来说是一个全然不同的体验。通常情况下，我都是在那些缺水的地区工作，如肯尼亚和苏丹。在苏丹，我们设立馈给站，确保人们能够得到食物；我们还检查婴儿的健康状况，确保婴儿的体重在增加。我们还做一个接种宣传活动，不再让儿童死于疾病。遗憾的是，这个活动是在远离城市的乡村进行的，那儿战乱频繁。展转奔波已经成了家常便饭。因此，这里的情形就完全不一样了，所存在的问题也不一样。这里没有沙尘飞扬，到处都是泥浆和水，让此地到彼地的行程变得很困难。昨天，医疗队里我的同事和我(两名医生，作为护士的我，还有两名助手)在城市的北面发现了一个空旷的医疗中心。我们准备在那里设立一个临时诊所，来自海外的医疗设备和药品正在运输途中。我们已经开始清理这个医疗中心。影响到健康的问题之一是，那些需要定期服药的病人遇到这样的洪灾后很难得到药品，轻微伤口也需要予以处治，特别是在这样潮湿的情况下。大多数病人的伤口是由于墙壁和屋顶坍塌所导致的。洪水使得伤口难以愈合，细菌容易扩散。同时，在这座城市的其他地区，住所以及食物和干净水的供给都成了大问题。土地和庄稼都毁了，所以，缺乏食物会成为未来的一个问题。
食品已经开始陆续到达，但有一个问题，因为人们开始担心自己是否能够得到足够的食品。今天上午，人们由于争抢食品发生了好几次打斗。这使我想起了自己在苏丹所呆的那段时间，当时有好几名“无国界医生组织”的工作人员由于人们哄抢食品而受到了攻击。在这里有一个优势，很多人都会说英语或法语。这让彼此之间的交流变得容易多了，也易于了解他们的各种问题。当你和当地人不能说同一种语言时，你就很难弄清对方的问题。不过，我有很好的表演技巧，所以，即使在有语言障碍的情况下我还是能够同当地人进行交流。在这里，很多人似乎就是要和你交谈，所以，我发现我的工作不仅仅是做护士了，我还是一个聆听别人倾诉和安慰别人的人。想像失去一切，甚至包括一些你的家人，是非常可怕的事情。我们到这里做的第一件事就是为那些被杀害的人建一个墓地。我们需要尽快掩埋那些尸体，以阻止疾病的蔓延和传播。这真是一件非常可怕的工作，我为那些死者的亲属感到非常难过。
回想起我参加“无国界医生组织”以来在全世界范围的所有经历，我觉得自己能够帮助别人，做一些值得做的事情，这是非常幸运的。现在，我得考虑明天的事了。诊所有望明天开门，到那时我就没有时间记日记了。这里的经历让我珍惜我所拥有的一切，给了我一个从另外一个角度看事物的机会。我知道，作为个人我不能彻底改变世界，但我很自豪，因为我能到处给人多多少少提供一些帮助，在个人的层面上去改变人们的生活。【写作要求】
阅读下面这封中学生来信
Dear Editor，
I am a new student at Haining Hongda Senior High School.My home is far from Haining，so I must live at school.This is the first time for me to get away from my parents.I feel very sad.When I left home，I couldn’t help tearing myself away from them.I do not want to be alone at school，写作专题突破and I am a shy girl.I have been crying in bed at night these days.I want to stay at home forever.I miss my parents very much.Could you tell me what to do?
Your early reply is expected.
Regards
Amy请根据以上内容，写一封回信(信的开头已为你写好，词数120左右)。
回信应包括如下要点；
1．鼓励Amy坚定求学信心，志存高远，四海为家。
2．就Amy目前的状况，提两到三个建议。
Dear Amy，
Thank you for your letter.I am so glad to have a talk about your present situation with you.________________________________________________________________________【要点词汇】
1．第一次________________
2．和……一起生活________________
3．交朋友________________
4．和某人分享……________________
5．积极参加……________________答案：1.the first time/for the first time
2．live with...
3．make friends
4．share sth.with sb.
5．take an active part in/participate in...actively【句式结构】
1．很多人确实为了高等教育或者就业不得不离开家。
Most people do have to____________________higher education or employment.
2．我觉得你应该意识到目前的分离有助于你学业的发展和你个人能力的提升。
I think you__________________that present separation will help your academic development and__________________________.3．我建议你通过积极参加学校各种各样的活动使自己过得愉快。
I suggest you enjoy yourself__________________________in school.
答案：1.leave home for
2．should realize；your improvement of personal ability
3．by taking an active part in different kinds of activities【连句成篇】
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________【佳作欣赏】
Dear Amy，
Thank you for your letter.I am so glad to have a talk about your present situation with you.
People often miss their parents the first time they leave home.Most people do have to leave home for higher education or employment.You cannot live with your parents forever.I think you should realize that present separation will help your academic development and your improvement of personal ability.You need to make friends on your school campus，sharing ideas with your classmates who are physically closest to you now.Maybe you will still miss your parents，but your new friends will bring you happiness and joy to your new life.Also I suggest you enjoy yourself by taking an active part in different kinds of activities in school.You will get much pleasure from it.
Wish you happy every day.
Faithfully yours，
××× 【类文点津】
1．本文是一篇应用文——书信。写作时要注意书信的格式，同时称呼、结束语、签名要齐全。
2．本文的最佳时态应为一般现在时，人称应以第二人称为主。
3．信的正文首先要回应Amy的来信。然后就其信中反映的情况做出回答。
4．写作时注意层次要明确，语气要委婉，建议要中肯。
5．英语中常用的提建议的八种方式：(1)用Shall we...？在表示建议或征求对方意见时，可用以shall开头的一般疑问句。其肯定回答一般可用：All right，OK，Good idea等。
(2)用Let’s...？表示“让我们(包括双方在内)做某事”而Let us在表示让我们做某事时，不包括对方在内。如：Let’s go and see the pandas.Let us go，will you?
(3)用Why not...？意思是：为什么不……？后接不带to的不定式(即动词原形)。Why not...？是省略了主语的省略形式，完整句为Why don’t you/they/we...？如：Why don’t you go with me？Why don’t you try again？＝Why not try again?(4)用What about...？意为“……怎么样？”后可接名词、代词和动名词。如：What about going out for a walk？I’m going to the park.What about you?
(5)用had better，意为“最好”“还是……好”，常用于口语，后接动词原形。如：You had better stay at home.You’d better go now.
(6)用Don’t...来表示建议，通常用于祈使句的否定形式中。Don’t play in the street.Don’t throw it like that.(7)Would you like＋短语？这个句型意思是“……怎么样？”后接sth.或to do sth.。Would you like another cup of tea？Would you like some colour pencils?
(8)Will you please＋动词原形？它的意思是“请你……好吗？”Will you please come tomorrow？Will you please pick it up?速效提能演练词语串串练
Li Mei is a girl who has just graduated from a university.Recently she read a report，which gave a detailed ①description of people living in ②poverty in west China.It hasn’t been raining for half a year.Most people ③suffered from ④lack of food and water.Some old men and the weak even ⑤starved to death.It ⑥reminded her of her hometown.She was also brought up in a ⑦mountainous village.She decided to go there to see and ⑧assist them by herself.On her arrival there，she found many people were ⑨crowded in a ⑩shelter.The ?access to food and clean water was a big problems.If they can ?acquire some water，whether it is clean or not，they will drink without ?boiling.In ?addition，most children can not complete ?primary education.She can hardly ?imaginepeople here living such a hard life.A local farmer told her that they had received a lot of money ?contributed by the government and people all over the country.But that’s far from enough.She was ?touched by what she saw and decided to ?donate something useful for them.She hopes what she did can make a little ?difference.李梅是一个刚刚大学毕业的女孩
。最近她读了一则报道，这则报
道详细描述了中国西部生活在贫
困中的人们的生活。这儿已经半
年没下过雨了。大部分人遭受着缺粮缺水的折磨。一些老弱病残的人甚至饿死。这一切让她想起了自己的家乡，她也是在一个山村被抚养长大的。她决定亲自去那里看看并且帮助他们。一到那儿，她就发现许多人都挤在一间小棚子里。得到食物和水都是大问题。如果他们能得到点儿水，无论干净与否，他们不烧开就会喝。此外，这里的大部分孩子连小学都上不完。她几乎无法想象这儿的人过这么艰苦的生活。一个当地的农民告诉她他们已经收到了政府和全国各地捐助的许多钱，但远远不够。看到这一切她深感震动，决定为他们捐助一些有用的东西。她希望她所做的事能够起点儿作用。本部分内容讲解结束点此进入课件目录按ESC键退出全屏播放谢谢使用